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  • Kuliah 1 KOI Introduction

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    Pelgi S
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    Organic chemistry began as the study of compounds found in living things, but it later expanded to include carbon-containing compounds like those in coal. Organic compounds are defined as molecules containing carbon and are typically found as gases, liquids, or solids with melting points below 350°C. They contain carbon as well as hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, phosphorus, or halogens and can have molecular weights ranging from 5 to millions.

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    Organic chemistry began as the study of compounds found in living things, but it later expanded to include carbon-containing compounds like those in coal. Organic compounds are defined as molecules containing carbon and are typically found as gases, liquids, or solids with melting points below 350°C. They contain carbon as well as hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, phosphorus, or halogens and can have molecular weights ranging from 5 to millions.

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    8 views58 pages

    Kuliah 1 KOI Introduction

    Uploaded by

    Pelgi S
    Organic chemistry began as the study of compounds found in living things, but it later expanded to include carbon-containing compounds like those in coal. Organic compounds are defined as molecules containing carbon and are typically found as gases, liquids, or solids with melting points below 350°C. They contain carbon as well as hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, phosphorus, or halogens and can have molecular weights ranging from 5 to millions.

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    of 58

    Organic Compounds

    • Organic chemistry started as the


    chemistry of life, when that was
    thought to be different from the
    chemistry in the laboratory. Then it
    became the chemistry of carbon
    compounds, especially those found
    in coal.
    Organic Compounds
    Organic Compounds
    Organic Compounds in Industry
    Organic Compounds in Industry
    Organic Chemistry and Periodic Table
    2. PERBEDAAN SENYAWA ORGANIK DAN ANORGANIK

    ANORGANIK ORGANIK

    UNSUR Semua unsur Karbon, hidrogen,


    oksigen, nitrogen, sulfur,
    fosfor, halogen
    Jumlah Atom Permolekul < 25 5 - jutaan

    Tipe Ikatan : Ionik kovalen

    Sifat Fisik : Padatan, t.l > 350oC Gas, Cair, t.l < 350oC

    Kelarutan : Larutan dalam air, Larut dalam pelarut


    tidak larut dalam nonpolar, tidak larut
    pelarut nonpolar dalam air

    Reativitas Cepat Lambat

    2
    Refference
    Refference
    Refference
    Refference

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