LESSON Nº 6 COMPUTTING

 PRESENT PERFECT: Este tiempo describe algunas cosas que empezaron en

el pasado y continúan en el presente.

Infinitive Simple past Past participle Spanish

 arise arose arisen surgir
 build build built construir
 be was / were been ser/estar
 freeze froze frozen congelar
 beat beat beaten golpear
 buy bought bought comprar
 begin began begun empezar
 bend bent bent doblar
 blow blew blown soplar
 break broke broken romper
 bring brought brought traer
PARTICIPLE PAST TENSE REGULAR VERBS

INF. PRESENT PAST TENSE PAST SPANISH

TENSE PARTICIPLE

to open opened opened abrir

to accept accepted accepted aceptar

to love loved loved amar

to learn learned learned aprender

to hurry hurried hurried apresurarse

to dare dared dared atreverse

to help helped helped ayudar

to dance danced danced bailar

AUXILIARY VERB HAVE – HAS :Este verbo “tener “funciona como verbo auxiliar
con el tiempo participio pasado de los verbos regulares e irregulares.

HAVE : (I, YOU,WE,THEY)

HAS: (HE,SHE,IT)

GRAMMAR:
SUJ+ HAVE +VERB PARTICIPIO
HAS (3ra. Pers.)

Affirmative Contraction:
I,You,We,They ( `ve )
He ,She,It ( `s )
Example: I`ve learned English.
He`s slept very later.
Present Perfect and irregular verbs

 Example:
 EXAMPLES:

1. He has broken the window.

He hasn`t broken the window.
Has he broken the window ? ¿Has roto la ventana ?
Yes, he has.
No, hasn`t.

2. We have been married for two years.

( Hace 2 años que estamos casados)
We haven`t been married for two years.
Have you been married for two years?
Yes, we have..
No, we haven`t.
 INFORMATION QUESTIONS

EXAMPLE:
Have they seen bat in that cave?
¿Han visto murciélagos en esa cueva ?
Have they seen bats ?
¿Han visto murciélagos?
Where have they seen bats ?
¿Dónde han visto murciélagos?
In that cave
En esa cueva
Exercises : Subrraya la opciòn correcta

 1. Lindsay _____ not been to France. 4. _____ you been to Japan?

has Is
is Have
have Has
 2. _____ you finished your homework? 5. We _____ never eaten Mexican food.
Have Have
Has Has
Is Is
 3. They___ gone to a rock concert. 6. Andrea has _____ her umbrella.
`s forget
`es forgetting
`ve forgotten