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13.What do we call mutation that is brought about by the earth natural radioactivity?
A. Continuous C. Lysosomes
B. Induced D. Chloroplast
14.Which of the following organelles produces turbo pressure against cell wall and mainly acts as water reservoir
A. Plastids C. Lysosomes
B. Vacuole D. Chloroplast
15.What is the branch of microbial organism is used in the creation of genetically modified organisms?
A. Pseudomonas vulgaris C. Agro bacterium tumafaciens
B. Bacillus thuringensis D. Escherichia coli
17.The process involved in the production of mRNA using DNA as template is termed _______?
A. Transcription C. Gene manipulation
B. Replication D. Reverse transcription
20.What muscle is described as involuntary, not striated, and have a single nucleus?
A. Smooth C. Cardiac
B. Skeletal D. Connective
24.Which of the following is the correct sequence of the level of organization from lowest to highest?
A. Cells-system-organs-tissues C. Cells-tissues-organs-system
B. System-organs-tissues-cells D. Tissues-systems-cells-organs
25.At metaphase of the meiotic division, the chromosomes are attached to the spindle fibers as ________.
A. Double chromatids C. Single chromatid strands
B. Non-homologous pairs D. A tetrad of four chromatids
32.What do you call the finger-like folds on the inner linings of the small intestine?
A. Villi C. Rugae
B. Appendix D. Cecum
33.Aside from ADP, what else is the end production of the dark-reaction phase of photosynthesis?
A. Carbon dioxide C. Carbon
B. Surag D. Starch
34.What is that flap-like structure that prevents the food from going the wrong way during swallowing?
A. Epiglottis C. Esophagus
B. Larynx D. Pharynx
37.What is that 3-carbon sugar formed during the dark reaction phase of the photosynthesis?
A. ADP C. ATP
B. NADPH D. PGAL
39.What process is responsible for the upward movement of the water in very tall trees?
A. Osmosis C. Turgor pressure
B. Capillary action D. Transpiration
40.What is the enzyme in the mouth that breaks starch to maltose?
A. Peptidase C. Pepsin
B. Ptyalin D. Maltase
41.What do you call the types of symmetry where the body parts are paired on either side of the body?
A. Dorsal C. Radial
B. Bilateral D. Ventral
45.Where does the toxin substance secreted by bees and ants through their sting originate?
A. Silk glands C. Rectal glands
B. Intestines D. Salivary glands
A. Glucagon
B. Adrenalin
C. Insulin
D. Thyroxine
A. Gastric glands
B. Thyroid glands
C. Pituitary glands
D. Pancreas
A. Skeletal
B. Muscles
C. Heart
D. Both A and B
54.What do you call food in a semi-liquid form, partially digested and mixed with hydrochloric
acid?
A. Gastric secretion
B. Gastric fluid
C. Mucosa
D. Chime
55.Which is considered the master gland due to its influence on the activity of all the other
glands?
A. Thyroid
B. Adrenal
C. Pituitary
D. Parathyroid
56.Which part of the brain is responsible for intelligence, memory and learned
behavior?
A. Cerebellum
B. Cerebrum
C. Medulla
D. Thalamus
A. Phospholipids
B. Glycoprotein
C. Proteins
D. DNA
A. Messenger RNA
B. Ribosomal RNA
C. Transfer RNA
A. Bacterium
B. Amoeba
C. Sperm
D. Virus
60.Which property of water is probably MOST important for the functioning of organisms at the molecular
level?
D. Versatility as a solvent
C. It occurs when molecules move from a region of lower concentration to one of higher concentration
63.Which are small, irregularly-shaped cells without nuclei but are rich in
ATP?
A. Leukocytes
B. Thrombocytes
C. Lymphocytes
D. Erythrocytes
64.What branch of Biology is involved when one is studying the characteristic structure and functions of all kinds of
cells?
A. Cytology
B. Morphology
C. Physiology
D. Histology
65.Which part of seed appears as a scar which marks the entry of the pollen tube during
fertilization?
A. Seed leaf
B. Cotyledon
C. Testa
D. Hilum
66.Which type of tissue is responsible for the secondary growth in stems and roots of vascular
plants?
A. Meristematic cells
B. Cambium
C. Palisade layer
D. Epidermis
67.Which biome grows tropical grassland with scattered individual trees and larger
herbivores?
A. Tundra
B. Rain forest
C. Grassland
D. Savanna
68. What do you call that process in birds wherein they shed off features at least once a
year?
A. Skinning
B. Molting
C. Furrowing
D. Migrating
A. Enzymes
B. Estradol
C. Pheromones
D. Ethylene
A. Nucleic acid
B. Cellulose
C. Protein
D. Lipids
A. Embryo
B. Fertilized egg
C. Egg cell
D. Sperm cell
74.What hormone promotes the growth of the uterine lining for the implantation of the
embryo?
A. Lactogenic hormone
B. Progesterone
C. Testosterone
D. Oxytocen
D. Both B and C
77.Which of the following happens when man exhale?
A. RBC concentration
B. Number of haemoglobin
A. Veins
B. Arteries
C. Capillaries
D. Arterioles
80. How many carbon atoms can each pyruvic acid supply into the Kirb’s
cycle?
A. 8
B. 6
C. 4
D. 2
81.How many oxygen is required each time to a molecule of glucose is completely oxidized through aerobic
respiration?
A. 3
B. 6
C. 12
D. 24
A. Starch
B. Glycerol
C. Fatty acid
D. Sucrose
III. Dorsal hallow nerve cord that develops into the central nervous system
B. I and II
A. Absorptive nutrition
B. Decomposers
C. Autotrophs
D. Spore production
A. Development of embryo
B. Growth
C. Production of gametes
A. I and II
88.What term describes an egg develop into a new organism without itself being fertilized be a
sperm?
A. Regeneration
B. Conjugation
C. Parthenogenesis
D. Fusion
89.Which of the following is responsible for formation of blood cell?
A. Cartilage
B. Bone narrow
C. Joints
D. Tendons
90.What is most likely happen when a species cannot adapt to the changes in the
environment?
91.What term is used to describe the released of matured egg cell from the
ovary?
A. Fertilization
B. Copulation
C. Ovulation
D. Germination
A. Erythrocytes
B. Leukocytes
C. Thrombocytes
D. Neutrophils
B. Ovary
C. Cervix
D. Fallopian tube
B. It controls the kind of substances that enters and leaves the cell
D. It allows the molecules to diffuse freely in and out of the cell
95.What theory of evolution accounts for snake’s disappearance of legs and development of giraffe’s long
neck?
A. Thyroid gland
B. Salivary gland
C. Pituitary gland
D. Adrenal gland
A. Liver
B. Pancreas
C. Salivary gland
D. Adrenal gland
A. Estrogen
B. Prolactin
C. Testosterone
D. Progesteron
100.Which of the following parts performs both as reproductive and urinary functions in males?
A. Ureter
B. Testes
C. Urethra
D. Scrotum
ANSWER KEY
1. D
2. C
3. C
4. A
5. A
6. C
7. D
8. A
9. A
10. A
11. C
12. C
13. C
14. B
15. D
16. B
17. A
18. D
19. B
20. A
21. D
22. B
23. B
24. C
25. A
26. C
27. C
28. A
29. C
30. C
31. C
32. A
33. B
34. A
35. D
36. D
37. D
38. B
39. B
40. B
41. B
42. B
43. C
44. A
45. C
46. B
47. D
48. D
49. A
50. C
51. D
52. D
53. C
54. D
55. C
56. B
57. D
58. A
59. D
60. D
61. B
62. B
63. D
64. A
65. D
66. B
67. D
68. B
69. A
70. B
71. B
72. D
73. A
74. B
75. C
76. B
77. C
78. D
79. A
80. D
81. B
82. C
83. A
84. D
85. C
86. C
87. D
88. C
89. B
90. B
91. C
92. C
93. D
94. B
95. A
96. B
97. B
98. D
99. C
100. C