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Date:
P
H A TE
6
C
R
Fractions and Mixed Numbers
Lesson 6.1 Adding Fractions
Find the equivalent fraction. Complete the model and add
the fractions.
1. _  23 5 _
 19 1 _   1_
  
      
 5
3 1
9
2
3
3 ?
2. _  16 5 _
 12 1 _   1_
  
      
 5 5
© 2018 Marshall Cavendish Education Pte Ltd
3 1
6
1
2
3 ?
Extra Practice 4A 111

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Add. Write each answer in simplest form.
1
3.  25 1 _
_  10   5 _
    
 1_
    5 
   5 
2
4.  23 1 _
_  12   5 _
    
 1_
    5 
   5 
5. 14 and  _
Add  _ 1
12  . 
6. 14 to your answer in Exercise 5.

Add  _
1 1
7. Add  _
3  and _
 

6 .
8. 16 to your answer in Exercise 7.

Add  _
9.  18 , _
What is the sum of _  14 , and  _
24 ?
3
10.  16 , _
What is the sum of _  18 49 ?
  ,  and  _
112 Chapter 6 Lesson 6.1

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Lesson 6.2 Subtracting Fractions

Find the equivalent fraction. Complete the model. Then subtract.
1. _  12 5 _
 56 2 _     
 2_
   5
    5
5
6
3
1 ?
2
3
2. _ 7
 12   2  13 5 _
_     
 2_
    
5
  5
7
12
4
1 ?
3
4

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Subtract. Write each answer in simplest form.
5
3.  34 2
_ _
 12   5 _
    
 2_
    
5
  5
3
4.  45 2
_ _
 10   5 _
    
 2_
    
5
  5
5. 1 2  _7
  2 _

   
1
4   5 5 6.   6   2  _
12_ 4
 5 5
12 16 8
7. Subtract  _  56 .
13 from _ 8. 5
Subtract  _
6  from 11
_
12 . 

 
7 3
9. The difference between  _
10  and  _

 
5 is .
7
10. The difference between 1 and  _
8 is .

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Lesson 6.3 Mixed Numbers

Write a mixed number for each model.
1.
 56 5
11_
2.
 38 5
31_
3.
 47 5
21_
4.
7
5 1  _
9 5

Name: Date:
Write a mixed number for each model.
5.
wholes and fourths is .
6.
wholes and sixths is .
7.
wholes and thirds is .

Name: Date:
Write a mixed number for each of the following.
2L
1L
8. The volume of water in the container is liters.
9. The weight of five oranges is pounds.
Write each answer as a mixed number.
3
10. 2 1  _
5 5 11.  58 1 4 5
_
12.  49 5
31_ 13. 51_ 7
 12   5
14.  16 1 2 5
_ 15.  _3
10
   1 4 5
Simplify.
16.  68 5
2_ 17. 1 _4
10   5
18.  39 5
4_ 19. 3_ 9
 12   5

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Write the correct fraction or mixed number in each box.

Express each answer in simplest form.
20.
0 1 3 4 1 1 25 1 35 2 2 15 2 25 2 45 3
5 5 5
21.
0 1 2 3 5 6 1 11 12 13 14 15 1 78 2 2 28 2 38 2 48 2 58 2 78 3
8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
22.
3 4 5 6 7 8
23.
4 5 6 7 8 9

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Lesson 6.4 Improper Fractions

Write each mixed number as an improper fraction.
1.
a. 1 5 sevenths
 37 5
b. _ sevenths
 37 5
c. 1_ sevenths
2.
a. 2 5 eighths
 38 5
b. _ eighths
 38 5
c. 2_ eighths

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3.
a. 3 5 thirds
 23 5
b. _ thirds
 23 5
c. 3_ thirds
Write the improper fractions for the shaded parts.
4.
 35 5
1_
5.


 23 5
4_
6.

 12 5
6_

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Write a mixed number and an improper fraction for each model.
7.
Mixed number: Improper fraction:
8.
9.

10.

Name: Date:
11.
12.
13.
14.

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Write the missing improper fraction in each box.

Express each answer in simplest form.
Fill in the box using the line plot with “ , ” or “ ..”
15.
1 5 6 2 10 3
4 4 4
 64 
_  94 
_
16.
1 4 2 3
3
 83 
_  43 
_
17.
1 9 10 11 13 2 15 16 18 19 20 3
7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7
18
_     15
7
_
7
   

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18.
3 19 20 21 23 4 25 27 28 5
6 6 6 6 6 6 6
21
_    
6
27
_    
6
19.
2 17 19 20 21 23 3 25 26 27 28 29 31 4
8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
3 29
_    
8
20.
4 22 23 24 5 27 28 6
5 5 5 5 5
5 22
_    
5

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21.
3 32 34 38 4 44 46 5
10 10 10 10 10
4 32
4_
 10     _
10
   
22.
1 20 25 2 40 3
15 15 15
42
2 _
15
   

Name: Date:
Lesson 6.5 Renaming Improper Fractions

and Mixed Numbers
Express each improper fraction as a mixed number.
10
1.  11
_
2
  5 _
 
2  1  12 
_ 2.  20
_
3   5 18
_
 
3  1  23 
_
5 5 1 _
   
  5 6 1  _  
3   
2
5 5  _  
2    5 6 _  
3   
3.  13
_
4
  5 _
 
4  1 _

      4   
  4.  23
_
5
  5 _
 
5  1 _

      5   
 
531_
  4   
  5 4 1  _  
5   
5 3  _  
4    5 4  _  
5   
27 26
5. _
 10  5 _  1 _
  10      10   
  6.  _  5 _  1 _
  7      7   
 
7
5 1_  
  10    5      
1_  
7
5 5

Name: Date:
Express each improper fraction as a mixed number in simplest form.
7.  16
_
6
  5 2 1 _
  6   
  8.  20
_ _ 
8  5 2 1   8   
5 5
9.  15
_
2
  5 10. _ 18  5
10
11.  21
_
9
  5 12.  15  5
_
12
13.  22
_
7
  5 14.  36
_
6  5
15. 30
 _4
  5 16.  42
_
5  5

_ 28 _ 48
17.  13  5 18.  15  5

Name: Date:
Express each mixed number as an improper fraction.
19.  23 5 3 1 _
3_  23  20.  14 5 1 1 _
1_  14 
2 1
5  _
3   1 _

   

3

  5 _
 
4 
 
  1 _
 

4 
5  _
3   
  5_
  4   
 
3
21. 2 _ _ 1 _
5 5   5     35  22. 5
2 _ _ 1 _
6 5   6     56 
5  _
5   
  5_
  6   
 
23.  47 5 _
2_  1 _
  7      7   
  24. 2
2 _ _ 1 _
9 5   9      9   
 
5_  
  9    5_
  9   
 

Name: Date:
Express each mixed number as an improper fraction.
3
25.  13 5
4_ 26. 2 _
10   5
5
27.  27 5
1_ 28. 1 _
9 5
5
29.  14 5
2_ 30. 2 _
12   5
3 2
31. 1_
 10   5 32. 1 _
11   5
33.  45 5
5_ 34. 8
3 _
9 5
35.  15 5
6_ 36. 2
7 _
7 5

Name: Date:
Lesson 6.6 Renaming Whole Numbers when

Adding and Subtracting Fractions
Add. Express each answer as a mixed number in simplest form.
3 _
1. _  23 5
 59 1 _ 2.  _  11  5
4 1 12
3. _  78 5
 12 1 _ 4. 1
 _ _ 2
6 1  3 5
5
5. _ 7
 10  45 5
   1 _ 6.  _
12 
 
2
 1 _
 

3 5
7 6 3
7.  56 1
_ _
 12   5 8.  _
8  1 _
 

4 5
9. _ 5
 12  12 1 _
   1 _  23 5 10. _  38 1 _
 12 1 _  34 5

Name: Date:
Subtract. Express each answer as a mixed number in simplest form.
7 8
11. 32_
 12   5 12. 4 2  _
9 5
13.  45 5
22_ 14. 2
5 2  _
3 5
15.  16 2 _
32_  13 5 16. 1
4 2  _ _ 1
4 2  2 5
3 5
17.  25 2 _
62_  10   5 18. 2
3 2  _
7  2 _
 

14   5
5
19. 22_
 12  16 5
   2 _ 20. 2
5 2  _ _ 2
3 2  9 5

Name: Date:
Lesson 6.7 Fraction of a Set

What fraction of each set of objects is shaded? Express your answer
in simplest form.
1.
2.
3.
4.

Name: Date:
Use a model to help you answer each question.

Example
34 of 24?
What is  _
24
4 units 5 24
1 unit 5 6
3 units 5 6 3 3 5 18
?
3
So,  _
4 of 24 5 18.
5. 45 of 30?
What is  _
5 units 5 30
1 unit 5
4 units 5 ?
 45 of 30 5
So, _ .
6. 56 of 48?
What is  _ 7. What is _ 5
 12   of 60?
Solve.
4
8.  23 3 45 5
_ 9.  _
9 3 36 5
3
10.  27 3 35 5
_ 11.  _
8
 3 32 5
3
12.  56 3 60 5
_ 13.  _
4
 3 36 5
3
14.  79 3 45 5
_ 15.  _
5
 3 40 5
Name: Date:
Lesson 6.8 Real-World Problems: Fractions

Solve. Show your work.
1. Arthur had $90. He spent $40 and gave $20 to his brother. What fraction of
Arthur’s money is left?
2. 34 of the sugar to bake muffins.

A baker has 20 pounds of sugar. He uses  _
How much sugar does he have left?

Name: Date:
3. Mya buys 6 goldfish and 4 angelfish.

a. What fraction of the fish are goldfish?
b. Mya buys 2 more goldfish. What fraction of the fish are angelfish?
3 2
4. Cheryl spends  _
10   of her savings on a book, and  _

  5 on a pen. What fraction of
her savings does Cheryl spend?

Name: Date:
5. 1
Of the vehicles on the road,  _
2
 18 are motorcycles. What fraction
 are cars and _
of the vehicles are not cars or motorcycles?
3
6. Allie’s plant has a height of 6 meters. Rajon’s plant grows _
 10   meter higher.
How high does Rajon’s plant grow?

Name: Date:
7. There are 10 packets of ham. Of the packets, _  25 are turkey ham. Each packet
1
of turkey ham weighs  _
3 pound. What is the total weight of the turkey ham?
8. Carla spends _  64 hours exercising every day for 12 days. She spends  _
12 of her
exercise time every day lifting weights. How much time does Carla spend
lifting weights during the 12 days?

Name: Date:
Lesson 6.9 Line Plots with Fractional Units

1. This line has 8 equal intervals from 0 to 1. Fill in the missing fractional units
0 1 1
2
8 4 8 4 8
Fill in the blanks using the above line plot.
2. 
3. 
4. 
5. 
6.  12 1 _
_  58 5
1 7
7.  _ _
4 1  8 5
7 3
8.  _ _
8 2  4 5
3 3
9.  _ _
4 2  8  5
10. This line has 10 equal intervals from 0 to 1. Fill in the missing fractional units.
0 1 1
2
5 10 5 10
11. 
12. 

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13. 
14. 
3
15. _
 10  45 5
   1 _
7 1
16.  _ _
10   1  2 5
9 1
17.  _ _
10   2  2 5
4 7
18.  _ _
5 2  10   5
19. This line has 12 equal intervals from 0 to 1. Fill in the missing fractional units.
0 1 1
6 4 12 2 12 3 6
20. 
21. 
22. 
23. 
5
24. _
 12    1 _  56 5 © 2018 Marshall Cavendish Education Pte Ltd
7 1
25.  _ _
12   1  4 5
2 7
26.  _ _
3 2  12   5
27. _ 11  2 _
12  12  5

Name: Date:
Put On Your Thinking Cap!

2
1. Justin buys a pair of pants and a shirt. He spends  _
5 of the total money
on the shirt. He pays $27 for the pair of pants. How much does Justin pay
for the shirt?
5
2. Of all the peppers the chef has,  _
7 are red and the rest are green.
The chef has a total of 34 green peppers. How many peppers does
she have altogether?

Name: Date:
3.  12 full of apples weighs 8 pounds. When the basket is filled

A basket _
with apples, it weighs 11 pounds. What is the weight of the empty basket?
2 _ 1 _ 1 _ 7 _ 4 5
4. Write the fractions  _ _
9 ,  3 ,  6 ,  18  ,   9 , and  18   in the boxes. The three fractions
on each side of the triangle should have a sum of 1.
142 Chapter 6 Put On Your Thinking Cap!

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Extra Practice 4A 111

Add. Write each answer in simplest form.

6. ​14 ​to your answer in Exercise 5.

8. ​16 ​to your answer in Exercise 7.

© 2018 Marshall Cavendish Education Pte Ltd

112 Chapter 6 Lesson 6.1

Lesson 6.2 Subtracting Fractions

Extra Practice 4A 113

Subtract. Write each answer in simplest form.

114 Chapter 6 Lesson 6.2

Lesson 6.3 Mixed Numbers

Extra Practice 4A 115

Write a mixed number for each model.

wholes and fourths is .

wholes and sixths is .

© 2018 Marshall Cavendish Education Pte Ltd

wholes and thirds is .

116 Chapter 6 Lesson 6.3

Write a mixed number for each of the following.

8. The volume of water in the container is liters.

9. The weight of five oranges is pounds.

Write each answer as a mixed number.

Extra Practice 4A 117

Write the correct fraction or mixed number in each box.

© 2018 Marshall Cavendish Education Pte Ltd

118 Chapter 6 Lesson 6.3

Lesson 6.4 Improper Fractions

Extra Practice 4A 119

Write the improper fractions for the shaded parts.

© 2018 Marshall Cavendish Education Pte Ltd

120 Chapter 6 Lesson 6.4

Write a mixed number and an improper fraction for each model.

Mixed number: Improper fraction:

Mixed number: Improper fraction:

Mixed number: Improper fraction:

Mixed number: Improper fraction:

Extra Practice 4A 121

Mixed number: Improper fraction:

Mixed number: Improper fraction:

Mixed number: Improper fraction:

© 2018 Marshall Cavendish Education Pte Ltd

Mixed number: Improper fraction:

122 Chapter 6 Lesson 6.4

Write the missing improper fraction in each box.

Extra Practice 4A 123

© 2018 Marshall Cavendish Education Pte Ltd

124 Chapter 6 Lesson 6.4

Extra Practice 4A 125

Lesson 6.5 Renaming Improper Fractions

Extra Practice 4A 127

Express each improper fraction as a mixed number in simplest form.

© 2018 Marshall Cavendish Education Pte Ltd

128 Chapter 6 Lesson 6.5

Express each mixed number as an improper fraction.

Extra Practice 4A 129

Express each mixed number as an improper fraction.

© 2018 Marshall Cavendish Education Pte Ltd

130 Chapter 6 Lesson 6.5

Lesson 6.6 Renaming Whole Numbers when

Extra Practice 4A 131

Subtract. Express each answer as a mixed number in simplest form.

© 2018 Marshall Cavendish Education Pte Ltd

6. 14 to your answer in Exercise 5.

8. 16 to your answer in Exercise 7.

Lesson 6.5 Renaming Improper Fractions

Lesson 6.6 Renaming Whole Numbers when

2. 34 of the sugar to bake muffins.

3.  12 full of apples weighs 8 pounds. When the basket is filled