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MINISTRY OF EDUCATION
DEPARTMENT OF SCHOOL EDUCATION AND LITERACY
LOK SABHA
STARRED QUESTION NO. 195
TO BE ANSWERED ON 02nd August, 2021
ANSWER
MINISTER OF EDUCATION
(SHRI DHARMENDRA PRADHAN)
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STATEMENT REFERRED TO IN REPLY TO PARTS (a) TO (e) OF LOK SABHA
STARRED QUESTION NO. 195 TO BE ANSWERED ON 02.08.2021 ASKED BY SHRI
VIJAYAKUMAR(ALIAS) VIJAY VASANTH AND SHRI BHAGWANT MANN
REGARDING PUPIL TEACHER RATIO.
(a) and (b): The RTE Act, 2009 in its Schedule lays down Pupil-Teacher Ratio (PTR) for both
primary and upper primary schools. At primary level, the PTR norm is 30:1 and at the upper
primary level it is 35:1. As per the Unified District Information System For Education Plus
(UDISE+) 2019-20, the PTR at national level for all schools and for Government schools at
different levels is given below.
Overall 27 19 19 27
Government 26 21 19 24
Schools
The actual deployment of the teachers school-wise comes under the purview of respective
State/UT Governments.
The details of PTR for all schools and for Government schools in particular, State/UT-wise, is at
Annexure-I.
(c) to (e): Education is in the concurrent list of the Constitution. The recruitment, service
conditions and deployment of teachers come under the purview of
the respective State and Union Territory (UT) Government. The recruitment of teachers in
schools is a continuous process and the vacancies keep arising due to retirement, resignation and
additional requirements on account of enhanced students’ strength/new schools. However,
Ministry of Education requests the States and UT Governments for filling-up the vacant posts of
teachers and their rational deployment, through Review meetings and advisories from time to
time. Further, the Central Government through the Centrally Sponsored Scheme of Samagra
Shiksha, provides assistance to the States and UTs for deployment of additional teachers to
maintain appropriate Pupil Teacher Ratio as per the prescribed norms for various levels of
schooling.
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ANNEXURE-I
ANNEXURE REFERRED TO IN REPLY TO PART (a) & (b) OF LOK SABHA STARRED QUESTION
NO. 195 TO BE ANSWERED ON 02.08.2021 ASKED BY SHRI VIJAYAKUMAR (ALIAS) VIJAY
VASANTH & SHRI BHAGWANT MANN REGARDING PUPIL TEACHER RATIO.
ANNEXURE REFERRED TO IN REPLY TO PART (a) & (b) OF LOK SABHA STARRED QUESTION NO. 195 TO BE ANSWERED ON 02.08.2021 ASKED BY SHRI
VIJAYAKUMAR (ALIAS) VIJAY VASANTH & SHRI BHAGWANT MANN REGARDING PUPIL TEACHER RATIO.
Overall
27 19 23 19 27 26 21 24 19 24 31 31 31 25 41 28 15 22 17 25
ANNEXURE REFERRED TO IN REPLY TO PART (a) & (b) OF LOK SABHA STARRED QUESTION NO. 195
TO BE ANSWERED ON 02.08.2021 ASKED BY SHRI VIJAYAKUMAR (ALIAS) VIJAY VASANTH & SHRI
BHAGWANT MANN REGARDING PUPIL TEACHER RATIO.
Summary-Table
Total Teachers and Headmasters/Principals in Government Schools
Year
Major Heads Category 2019-20 2020-21
Sanctioned Working Vacant Sanctioned Working Vacant
2019-20 2020-21
Sl. No. State/UT Sanctioned Post Working Vacant Sanctioned Post Working Vacant
2019-20 2020-21
Sl. No. State/UT Sanctioned Post Working Vacant Sanctioned Working Vacant
Post
State State State
1 A & N Islands 34 14 20 35 3 32
2 Andhra Pradesh NA NA NA 481 300 181
3 Arunachal Pradesh 101 101 0 934 934 0
4 Assam 898 677 221 895 895 0
5 Bihar 3512 1639 1873 NA NA NA
6 Chandigarh NA NA NA 37 37 0
7 Chhattisgarh 2601 1328 1273 NA NA NA
8 DNH & DD 4 0 4 10 1 9
9 Delhi NA NA NA 943 943 0
10 Goa 929 929 0 7 7 0
11 Gujarat 7 6 1 NA NA NA
12 Haryana 327 217 110 2190 1456 734
13 Himachal Pradesh 2122 1617 505 1842 1449 393
14 Jammu & Kashmir 1820 1554 266 777 541 236
15 Jharkhand 621 519 102 2190 1456 734
16 Karnataka 352 1 351 NA NA NA
17 Kerala 1127 785 342 951 951 0
18 Ladakh 951 951 0 36 11 25
19 Lakshadweep NA NA NA NA NA NA
20 Madhya Pradesh 3880 2050 1830 4244 2213 2031
21 Maharashtra NA NA NA 368 50 318
22 Manipur 50 27 23 0 0 0
23 Meghalaya 21 21 0 21 21 0
24 Mizoram 20 18 2 21 19 2
25 Nagaland 41 41 0 44 44 0
26 Odisha NA NA NA 555 62 493
27 Puducherry 35 17 18 91 60 31
28 Punjab 1868 1642 226 1946 1854 92
29 Rajasthan 10850 9501 1349 10849 9071 1778
30 Sikkim 17 17 0 19 19 0
31 Tamil Nadu 3043 2559 484 3056 2998 58
32 Telangana 323 231 92 878 485 393
33 Tripura 324 208 116 327 227 100
34 Uttar Pradesh 733 130 603 779 130 649
35 Uttarakhand 1407 793 614 1408 373 1035
36 West Bengal 2665 2410 255 6273 3404 2869
Total 40683 30003 10680 42207 30014 12193
Source: AWP&B 2019-20 &2020-21