A SEMI DETAILED LESSON PLAN IN GRADE 2:

PHONOLOGICAL AWARENESS
I. OBJECTIVES
At the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:
A.Discuss what Diphthong is
B.Identify the eight Diphthongs
C.Give Examples

II. SUBJECT MATTER

Diphthongs

III. MATERIALS
Visual Aids
Charts
Worksheets

IV. PROCEDURE
a. Preparatory Activities
The Teacher greets the students and ask them to seat properly
b. Motivation
The Teacher ask the students if they play spin & sort before, then explains how to play it.
c. Presentation of Lesson
The Teacher ask the class if they identity all the image with Diphthongs sound.
d. Lesson Proper
The word "diphthong" comes from the Greek and means "two voices" or "two sounds."
In phonetics, a diphthong is a vowel in which there is a noticeable sound change within the same
syllable. (A single or simple vowel is known as a monophthong.) The process of moving from
one vowel sound to another is called gliding, which is why another name for a diphthong is a
gliding vowel but they are also known as compound vowels, complex vowels, or moving vowels.
The sound change that turns a single vowel into a diphthong is called diphthongization. In
american English there are eight Diphthongs and these are ;

/aɪ/ This diphthong creates sounds similar to "eye" and most often occurs with letter
combinations that include /i/, /igh/, and /y. Examples: paint,mail,nail, train, claim
/eɪ/ This diphthong creates sounds similar to “great” and is most often used with letter
combinations that include /ey/, /ay/, /ai/ and /a/. Examples: late,plate,cake,day,pay
/əʊ/ This diphthong creates sounds similar to “boat” and most often occurs with letter
combinations that include /ow/, /oa/ and /o/. Examples: know,clone, coach, float,rose
/aʊ/ This diphthong creates sounds similar to “ow!” and most often occurs with letter
combinations that include /ou/ and /ow/. Examples: clown, couch, ground,rouse,now
/eə/ This diphthong creates sounds similar to “air” and most often occurs with letter
combinations that include /ai/, /a/, and /ea/. Examples: bair,bear, stairs,fair,tear
/ɪə/ This diphthong creates sounds similar to “ear” and most often occurs with letter
combinations that include /ee/, /ie/ and /ea/. Examples: hear,beer,ear,pier,clear
/ɔɪ/ This creates sounds similar to “boy” and most often occurs with letter combinations that
include /oy/ and /oi/. Examples: oil,foil, soil,join,coin
/ʊə/This diphthong creates sounds similar to “sure” and most occurs with letter combinations
that include /oo/, /ou/, /u/, and /ue/. Examples: poor,tour,moor,tourist,cure
e. Application
The Teacher provides a worksheet and instructs them to provide atleast three examples
each of the eight Diphthongs.
f. Generalization
The Teacher ask if anyone wants to volunteer summarize the lesson.

V. EVALUATION
Compose eight sentences that have a diphthong word in it and underline the said word.

VI. ASSIGNMENT
Cut and paste a sentence or image that's a Diphthong in long bond paper, In sentence underline
the word and on the image write the word or what it's called.