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01 Universal Transport
Solution for Smart Grid
Challenges and Overview | 4
Backbone Transmission | 6
Regional Transmission | 10
Video Backhaul | 14
03 Innovation &
Positioning
Industry Certifications | 26
Appendix Cutting-Edge Technologies | 26
Glossary | 32 Sustainable Market Leadership | 27
Portfolio | 33 Leading the Industry | 27
04
Basic Principles
What Is WDM? | 30
What Is Microwave? | 30
01
Universal Transport
Solution for Smart Grid
Challenges and Overview
Backbone Transmission Solution
Regional Transmission Solution
Video Backhaul Solution
Universal Transport Solution for Smart Grid
Challenges and
Overview
WDM backbone
100G
Distribution
transformer
Substation
Business
Regional transmission office
Substation
10
Currently, smart grids use machines and AI to replace repetitive manual labor in traditional power grids, improving
operation efficiency. Video backhaul
Distribution
During the digital transformation of smart grids, a large amount of data must be transmitted reliably. As the basis Substation transformer
of electric power communications networks, transmission networks in the electric power industry face the
following challenges: Low-voltage
system
Large bandwidth
During digital transformation, smart grids have higher requirements on bandwidth.
In addition to legacy electric power services and Ethernet services, smart grids
support new services, such as advanced metering infrastructure (AMI), distributed
automation (DA), and video surveillance, in new scenarios. Meanwhile, bandwidth
To cope with the challenges of smart grids, Huawei provides an end-to-end electric power communication
operation has become a new source of revenue for electric power companies.
solution — a universal transport solution, developed based on leading communications technologies and an
extensive experience serving the electric power industry. This solution covers backbone transmission, regional
High reliability transmission, and tail-end video backhaul for the electric power industry.
As the fundamental structure of a power grid, communication networks must be
reliable to ensure normal operations, such as real-time monitoring of grid security
protection, and teleprotection latency less than 5 ms. The development of new services
Solution Backbone Transmission Regional Transmission Video Backhaul
has resulted in a more complicated network. During this period of change, however,
communication networks have remained just as reliable as they were in the past.
4 5
Key Features
Solution
100G/200G/400G per Wavelength, Selection on Demand
37.5GHz
50GHz Super Channel
200G
1ch-PDM-16QAM
50GHz
200G
1ch PDM-e16QAM
companies around the world. This allows more bandwidth leasing, while quickly responding to customer 1ch-PDM-16QAM
requirements has become a new challenge for backbone networks.
50GHz
Solution Overview
400G
1ch-PDM-64QAM
Teleprotection Teleprotection
SCADA SCADA
Spectral shaping at the transmitter
16 nm/7 nm technology, reducing per-bit optimizes performance.
Dispatcher Dispatcher oDSP Self-developed
power consumption by 30%
telephone telephone Programmable and flexible 100G/200G/400G
Large Bandwidth: Higher Bandwidth & Rich Interfaces with Smaller Footprint
Office Office
100G 100G 400G 400G 1T 2T
Bandwidth Bandwidth
leasing OTN ASON leasing
Enterprise Enterprise
Government Government
/Bank /Bank 100G 100G/200G 1T Flexible grid
line card line card line card ROADM/MUX/DEMUX
6 7
High Reliability: ASON Improves Network Reliability to 99.999% Ultra Long Haul: 450 km per Span
Unlike traditional protection solutions that provide protection only once, ASON provides protection multiple For super high voltage transmission, there are some 300+ km spans. The Huawei DWDM provides 101 dB span
times through intelligent computing, achieving 99.999% reliability for electric power networks. This fully loss transport capability, which is much stronger than those provided by other types of equipment.
matches the transmission requirements of smart grids.
ASON
RGU
Intelligent Operation & Maintenace
Enhanced Raman Enhanced Raman
8 9
Key Features
Solution MPLS-TP
Universal switching platform
100G
SDH OTN
Universal
OTN Switch
10G
MPLS
MPLS-TP Body
Packet-based technology
Communications network Bandwidth statistical multiplexing (Subset of MPLS)
Power grid MPLS-TP Transport Mind
SDH (Transport Grade OAM
Power station Substation Hardware based OAM & protection
& Protection)
Large-scale networking
10 11
All in One Solution: Built-in PCM Simplifies Networks Microwave Backup and Fiber Supplementary for Power Transmission
The Huawei PCM/MUX all-in-one solution can provide direct access for low-speed services, minimize conversion
equipment and fault points, increase MTBF by 60%, save space, reduce investment, and allow for easy network
maintenance.
Compared with the traditional external PCM solution, Huawei's built-in PCM solution is more reliable, easier to
maintain, and more cost-effective.
C37.94 C37.94
Substation Substation Substation
PCM SDH OSN 1800 V
FXS FXS Microwave backup: A microwave link is used as the backup for the important active channel service.
Microwave supplementary: Connect the tail site where fibers/cables cannot be deployed or are
costly to deploy
FXO FXO
1 Multi-technology convergence
Converged OTN, MPLS-TP, SDH, and PCM functions
2 High integration
Hitless Protection Switching for Relay 5 U height, with 14 universal service slots, 200G Muxponder
3 Large bandwidth
100G/200G per wavelength and 20 Tbps bandwidth over a pair of
The HPS scheme is based on the dual feed and selective receiving mechanism. In the selective receiving direction, optical fibers
service caching and delay alignment are performed to ensure that the end-to-end delay does not change after
switching, and that no bit errors occur in the service. 4 Built-in PCM
Seamless interworking with traditional devices, simplified network
Long path Output
4 3 2 1
Cache
4 3 2 1
Selective
Long path
4 3 2 1 receiving PCM Boards
n) 4 3 2 1
4 3 2 1 Dual feed io
ct Short path
Short path ote AT8 DXM FXSO12 PF4E8 DIO
(pr Delay alignment
th
g pa
n
Lo
4 3 2 1
Short path (working) 4 3 2 1
4 3 2 1 AT8: 8-port DXM: DDN service FXSO12: 12-port PF4E8: 4x2M optical DIO: 10-channel input
4 3 2 1
2-/4-wire and E&M accessing and FXS/FXO processing interface and 8xE1 and 4-channel output
A B processing board converging board board electrical interface dry contact signal
Teleprotection Teleprotection board board
12 13
Video Surveillance Along Electric Power Lines Ensures Line Security
Video Backhaul
Solution
Solution Overview
As the electric power industry advances towards automation, new IT technologies, such as unmanned attendance Intra-site Video Backhaul: PtMP Microwave Solution
and HD video surveillance, are widely used in power production systems. However, in practice, bandwidth is
一级标题:方正兰亭准黑_GBK,字号18pt
insufficient, fibers are difficult to lay, site deployment efficiency is low, and environment requirements are high.
These factors become a difficult problem for video backhaul. 750 Mbps
Central Site
CCTV Site
Huawei RTN510 works at an unlicensed 4.91–5.97 GHz frequency band and can be flexibly deployed in LOS
and NLOS scenarios. The RTN510 supports sector or linear networking to match area coverage and linear
scenarios.
The RTN510 PtMP network consists of one central site (including one AP and sector antenna) and multiple
remote sites (namely, a maximum of 64 RTs). Each AP supports 750 Mbps throughput.
The RTN510 PtP network uses an AP that is the same as that in the RTN510 PtMP network, and uses a
directional antenna to provide long-haul transmission. It supports up to 750 Mbps throughput.
14 15
Easy O&M and Improved Site Deployment Efficiency
Key Features
RT configuration-free and plug-and-play Simplified AP configuration to facilitate fast deployment
Industry's Largest Bandwidth to Meet Various Service Scenarios
DCN
Strong Anti-Interference Makes It Suitable for Complex Wireless Deployment Maintenance personnel are quickly
informed of power or transmission
failures through an alarm. The RT sends an alarm to the NMS
if it powers off unexpectedly.
TDMA timeslots are precisely controlled to solve RT
co-channel interference by synchronizing the sending
and receiving of data between devices at various RT
MDT software on the mobile app
sites. In this way, reliable connections between
multiple RTs and one AP are ensured. RT
AP Timeslot
MDT allows you to complete site deployment, acceptance, and routine
O&M on your mobile phone. MDT
2 Strong anti-interference:
10 kV lightning protection –40°C to +60°C working temperature TDMA timeslots are precisely controlled to solve co-channel
interference by using GPS to synchronize the sending and receiving
of data between devices at various sites.
The highest level in the industry, with a Operates reliably in all temperatures and
lightning failure rate of less than 0.1% environments, from freezing tundra to
scorching deserts.
3 Strong environment adaptability:
Alloy shell, IP67 dustproof and anti-soaking, 10 kV lightning protection,
AP anti-salt corrosion, and operational at temperatures from –40°C to
(Access Point) +60°C.
RT
(Remote Terminal) 4 Easy O&M:
10-minute installation and plug-and-play for the RT; Wi-Fi access to
the AP and mobile app-based management for the AP, achieving
under-tower O&M; dying gasp helps to quickly locate power failures.
16 17
02
Success Stories
PEA, Thailand
SAK, Switzerland
Huawei Solutions
UIH,
PEA Secure and seamless network evolution
Thailand
Unified production and office services through hard and soft pipes
Built-in WDM, ultra-long haul transmission, simplified networks, and minimized investment
Teleprotection
Substation Substation
Hard pipe
Substation Substation
OA
PEA stands for the Provincial Electricity Authority. It serves 17 million customers Smart
in 99.98% areas of Thailand except Bangkok, Nonthaburi, and Samut Prakan 1 Soft and hard pipes
Soft pipe line board
4 Future migration to Smart 100G
for unified carrying Meeting service development requirements
Province. In addition, it owns 512 substations and 914 offices, and provides Supporting smooth evolution for 5 to 10 years
power transmission of up to 10,173 cct-km and 24,000 km of optical fibers. Video to an all-IP network
conference
OADM
GE GE
card card Unified O&M of new networks dramatically reduces O&M manpower.
Sufficient capacity reserved for new services and support for
SDH SDH
ultra-long-haul transmission to reduce service risks card card
Evolution to an all-IP network
The universal transport network for power transmission and transformation enables PEA to take an
Stable and reliable migration important step towards evolution to an all-IP network.
Detailed planning before migration PEA has a more stable and robust network architecture to adapt to the rapid development of smart grids.
20 21
Huawei Solution
SAK,
UIH,
Switzerland
Thailand
The MS-OTN OSN 9800 provides a unified platform for ETH/TDM/FC services, protecting customer investments.
It implements high-performance 100G/200G/400G and increases the fiber capacity to over 20T.
Backbone layer
Data center Data center
Customer Requirements Highly reliable: full-protection mechanisms and ASON, eliminating service interruptions
Intelligent: T-SDN architecture, simple service delivery, automatic deployment, quick response to customer
requirements, and lower OPEX
Due to the expansion of traffic, SAK plans to build a new large data center, and has chosen Huawei's transmission
backbone solution, OSN 9800, to build an intelligent, efficient, and reliable backbone network.
Leading ASON/
Huge Capacity Flexible Connections
GMPLS Platform
GE
GE
OTM-100G/200G
GE
10GE
10GE Optical XC
FC/Ficon
FC/Ficon Electrical
XC
22 23
03
Innovation &
Positioning
Industry Certifications
Global R&D for Cutting-Edge Technologies
Sustainable Market Leadership
Leading the Industry
Joe Zhou Sustainable Market Leadership
Vice president of the Huawei transmission
network product line
2017
Huawei already has 20 years of experience in Industry's first released OXC and OTN cluster product
the optical transmission industry, making us a global expert. 2017
We previously focused on carrier networks, but are now focusing on enterprise 2016 First 5G microwave launched
Huawei wins the Best Innovation in First dual-band antenna
networks. We can provide universal transmission solutions, and I think Huawei's Virtualization award at BBWF 2016
optical transmission solution is the best choice for customers.
2015 2016
Large-scale commercial use of 100G First T/R spacing and frequency sub-band
OXC prototype in the industry tunable wide-band ODU
2014 2015
Leading TSDN, 60%+ IETF standards First dual-band microwave solution
(Super dual-band) & 10G E-band microwave
2012
Launched OSN 9800, 10T+ OTN XC 2014
and 100G+ line rate
Led the establishment of ETSI millimeter wave
working group (ETSI ISG-mWT)
2009
MS-OTN & Hybrid MSTP,
initiated the P-OTS era
2013
Industry Certifications First routing microwave
2008
40G eDQPSK, ITU-T standards,
boosted 40G development 2012
IEC 61850-3 Second-generation E-band microwave
IEEE 1613 2007 launched in the carrier class
IEC 61000-6-5 First WSON, 80%+ ASON standards,
initiated the DWDM ASON era
2008
2006 First IP microwave
Huawei Fellows
Bai Yusheng Cui Xiuguo Renato Lombardi
Leading the Industry
Optoelectric Scientist Transport Architect Microwave Scientist
WDM Microwave
29% 23.3%
1ST 1ST
26 27
04
Basic Principles
What Is WDM?
What Is Microwave?
Glossary
Portfolio
What Is WDM?
WDM technology lets a fiber carry over 80 wavelengths at the same time. This 10 to
100-fold increase in transmission capacity helps save huge amounts of fiber resources.
WDM also makes low-cost and ultra-long-haul transmission possible. The WDM system
uses advanced coding technologies and error correction algorithms to transmit services
over thousands of kilometers without regeneration, greatly reducing transmission costs.
What Is Microwave?
Microwaves are electromagnetic waves ranging from 0.3 GHz to 300 GHz in frequency.
Microwave communication uses microwaves to carry information through electromagnetic
fields. Compared with optical fiber communication, microwave communication is cheaper
to construct, more adaptable in complex terrains, and faster to deploy. It is widely used for
base station backhaul, video surveillance backhaul, home broadband, and enterprise
private lines.
30
Glossary
OD Optical Doctor
D -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
oDSP Optical Digital Signal Processing
DA Distributed Automation
OTN Optical Transport Network
DC Data Center
PtMP Point-to-Multipoint
E -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PtP Point to Point
E&M Exchange and Multiplex Signaling
R -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
F -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
RT Remote Terminal
FD Fiber Doctor
RTU Remote Test Unit
FXO Foreign Exchange Office
I ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- T -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
Engineers
TSDN Transport Software Defined Networking
IP Internet Protocol
TTM Time to Market
M -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
W -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
MDT Mobile Data Terminal
WDM Wavelength Division Multiplexing
MPLS Multi-Protocol Label Switching
WSON Wavelength Switched Optical Network
32
Portfolio
DM DM DM N N
W W W RT RT
OSN 1800 II RTN510 PowerCube 500
OSN 1800 V OSN 9800 M24 Enhanced AP RT
(Access Point) (Remote Terminal)
Dimensions (mm) Dimensions (mm) Dimensions (mm) Dimensions (mm) Dimensions (mm)
221 x 442 x 224 747.2 x 442 x 295 88 x 442 x 220 204 x 204 x 65 241 x 168 x 52 300 x 150 x 400
(H x W x D) (H x W x D) (H x W x D) (H x W x D) (H x W x D)
N
Line Rate 2.5G, 10G, 100G, 200G Line Rate 10G, 100G, 200G, 400G Line Rate 2.5G, 10G, 100G, 200G Power Supply AC/DC (with extra power injector), P&E RT
Nominal Working
FXS/FXO, -48 V/-60 V DC Surge Protection 6 kV 10 kV
Voltage RTN 380 RTN 380H
2- or 4-wire audio and E&M, Synchronous Ethernet,
Synchronization
PCM Port G.703 64 kbit/s codirectional, IEEE 1588v2 Dimensions (mm)
265 x 265 x 65 320 x 265 x 95
RS232/RS485/Dry contact signals, DM N (H x W x D)
C37.94, etc W RT
• Long-term running:
Chassis Relative • Long-term running:5% to 85% Chassis Relative 5% to 85% Frequency Band
Humidity • Short-term running:5% to 95% Humidity (GHz) 6 to 42 Maximum
• Short-term running: Service Type SDH/SONET, Ethernet,
Air-Interface 4 Gbps 10 Gbps
5% to 95% SAN, OTN, Video
Capacity
Channel Spacing 3.5, 7, 14, 28, 3.5, 7, 14, 28,
Nominal Working -48 V/-60 V DC Nominal Working
-48 V/-60 V DC (MHz) 40, 56 40, 56, 112
Voltage 110 V/220 V AC Voltage 2.5G, 10G, 40G, 100G,
Line Rate
200G, 400G
Highest
Modulation 2048QAM 4096QAM
MTTR 4 hours MTTR 4 hours Scheme
iPhone Huawei 3DLive+
Nominal Working -48 V/-60 V DC Maximum 504 to 636 1018 to 1283
Voltage 110 V/220 V AC Download the app from
Air-Interface Mbps Mbps
MTBF 129.63 years MTBF 66.89 years Google Play or App Store.
Capacity (per carrier) (per carrier)