Professional Documents
Culture Documents
READING
In 2006 the organisers of the yearly Madrid Fashion Week banned all
models with a body mass index of less than 18. This happened after a
Uruguayan model died because of complications owing to extreme weight
loss caused by the eating disorder anorexia.
This brought many young women’s and even young men’s obsession
with being thin very much back into the public eye. What is body mass
index, or BMI as it is known for short? Well, one’s BMI is worked out by
dividing your weight in kilograms by your height in metres squared. Anyone
can work out their BMI using a simple calculator: BMI = Kilograms
(metres)2
The result you get is then classified into the following groups.
However, a BMI measurement is not as accurate if you are an athlete or a very muscular person,
as muscle is heavier than fat and can put one in a higher BMI.
Obesity, however, was not the concern of the Spanish authorities. They asked fashion store
owners, some of which are international names, to fatten up their window dummies to a size 10 or
more. This is one of a series of actions taken to put pressure on the fashion industry to put an
overall ban on the so-called size zero catwalk models. This seems to be essential as there is no
doubt that these models have a great influence on young people.
Most UK shop window dummies are a size 10 with a 34 inch chest, 24 inch waist and 34 inch
hips and are 5 ft 10 inches tall, while an average woman in the UK is a size 16 and is only 5 ft 4
inches tall. Health experts are demanding that High Street shops stop using unrealistically thin
mannequins in their shop windows.
Stick thin has been a problem for many years now. Even in the sixties, Twiggy, the super-thin
top model, was a huge star, and it looks like young women are going to be starving themselves in
the foreseeable future unless action is taken.
1
Final Exam
LEVEL B1+ Reading
2. What made the Spanish authorities ban certain models from the catwalk?
a. a doctor’s recommendation
b. insurance complications
c. the models’ eating disorders
d. the death of a model
6. How are shop window dummies different from the average woman in the UK?
a. They’re shorter and slimmer.
b. They’re taller and slimmer.
c. They’re much bigger.
d. There isn’t much difference.
score 9
2
Final Exam
LEVEL B1+ Reading
H. Read the advertisements 1-5 below and answer the questions 1-8. Choose a, b, c or d.
3
Final Exam
LEVEL B1+ Reading
1. Which restaurants offer a special menu for 5. Which restaurant has a special price for people
children? under a certain height?
a. 2 and 3 a. 1
b. 2 and 4 b. 2
c. 2 and 5 c. 3
d. 3 and 5 d. 4
2. If you want to eat food with fresh ingredients 6. Which restaurant is not open on Sundays?
which come from abroad, where should you a. 1
eat? b. 2
a. 1 and 4 c. 3
b. 1 and 3 d. 5
c. 2 and 3
d. 3 and 5 7. Which restaurant advertises lunch at a special
price on weekdays?
3. Which restaurant organises an activity in which a. 1
b. 2
customers can take part? c. 3
a. 1 d. 5
b. 3
c. 4 8. If you want to have something to eat at
d. 5 11:00am, which restaurant should you go to?
a. 1
4. In which restaurant is it necessary to reserve a b. 2
table in advance? c. 3
a. 1 d. 5
b. 3
c. 4
d. 5
4
Final Exam
Intermediate 8
Reading
Luca’s is an award-winning restaurant conveniently located in the heart of the city. If you are
looking for a light snack or a delicious evening meal, Luca’s is the ideal place for you. There is a
large variety of freshly prepared dishes to choose from with ingredients imported directly from
Italy. In addition, we have an excellent value price for our lunch menu at $11.99 which is
available Monday to Friday.
2. The Hacienda
Welcome to The Hacienda restaurant, which
offers a fantastic selection of traditional
Spanish tapas. Our menus are perfect for
large groups to share, and we have a delicious
dessert menu fouir those of you with a sweet
tooth. We offer a kids’ menu which includes a
choice of two tapas, a dessert and a drink for
only $5.99. Why not become a member and
take advantage of all our fabulous offers and
promotions and receive a $5 coupon?
Monday to Thursday
12:00pm – 2:00pm
6:00pm – 10:00pm
5
Final Exam
Intermediate 8
Reading
Monday-Sunday 6:00pm-11:00pm
5. Le Jolie Restaurant
Come and enjoy our tasty range of French classics such as croques and baguettes, perfect if
you want a light snack. If you want to relax over an evening meal, why not try our dinner menu
which offers a diverse range of French cuisine to choose from? We also have a breakfast menu
which is available till midday. Our children’s menu includes a main course, dessert and drink for
$5.95.
score 16