Eng.

(102) Unit (9) Work and Industry Date: / / 2020

Objective one: To read a passage for specific information about oil industry.

Now read the passage:

Oil and gas industry

The oil and gas extraction industry can be classified into four major
processes: exploration, well development, production and site abandonment.

Exploration involves the search rock formations associated with oil or

natural gas deposits and involves geophysical prospecting or exploratory
drilling.

Well development occurs after exploration has located an economically

recoverable field and involves the construction of one or more wells from the
beginning, called spudding, to either abandonment if no hydrocarbons are
found , or to well completion if carbohydrates are found in sufficient quantities.

Production is the process of extracting the hydrocarbons and

separating the mixture of liquid hydrocarbons, gas, water, and solids, removing
the constituents that are not saleable, and selling the liquid hydrocarbons and
gas. Production sites often handle crude oil from more than one well. Oil is
nearly always processed to remove impurities either in the field or at a natural
gas processing plant.

Finally, site abandonment involves pugging the well and restoring the
site when recently drilled well lacks the potential to produce economic
quantities of oil or gas, or when a production well is no longer economically
viable.

Improvement Reinforcement Description Evaluation Mark

Refer to the Book Thank you Well Done Excellent
Consult your Teacher I Appreciate your Effort Organized Answer Very Good
Do more Exercise Pleased with your Work Spelling Mistakes Good
Cooperate with your Classmates Redo the task Grammatical Mistakes Satisfactory 10
Weak

Peer Checked by: .........................................................

Eng.(102) Unit (9) Work and Industry Date: / / 2020
A) Now answer the Questions:
1. What are the procedures of producing oil and gas?
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2. What do they have to do after well exploration?
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3. Where is oil processed?
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B) Match the words to the correct definition:

well – deposits – spudding – constituents - pugging

Word Definition
1 a- making initial drilling of a well.
2 b- to pack a space with dust or other materials.
3 c- a deep hole in the ground.
4 d- one of the parts of something that combine to form the whole.
5 e- a layer of substance that has formed naturally underground.
C)Read the following sentences and decide whether they are true, false or not
given by putting tick (√) in the correct place:

The sentence True False Not Given

1-Exploration occur before well development.
2- pugging is the process of building one or two wells.
3- the last stage of oil industry is destroying the site.

D) Get words from the passage that mean:

1- digging : …………………………………….
2- happen : …………………………………….
3- enough : …………………………………….
4- workable: ………………………………….

Improvement Reinforcement Description Evaluation Mark

Refer to the Book Thank you Well Done Excellent
Consult your Teacher I Appreciate your Effort Organized Answer Very Good
Do more Exercise Pleased with your Work Spelling Mistakes Good
Cooperate with your Classmates Redo the task Grammatical Mistakes Satisfactory 10
Weak

Peer Checked by: .........................................................

Eng.(102) Unit (9) Work and Industry Date: / / 2020
Listening

Learning objective: To listen to a script for more information about work and industry.

A) Listen to the consulting agency interviewing two of the company’s

employees and put (√) on the correct person
The sentence Anita Yusuf

1- Has the longest service record.

2- His/her work used to be more sociable.

3- Feels not enthusiastic at work now.

4- Used to work as a team.

5- Does not think he/she can achieve more work.

6- The company helps him/her to develop skills.

7- The company pays him/her more than in the past.

8- Has no problem about not travelling in the company.

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A) Listen to the negotiations between Richard and Lu Han, then choose the
correct answer:
1- Lu told Richard that each item costs.
A) 100$ B) 100€ C) 100LE
2- If Richard orders 1000 item, he will make ………….. discount.
A) 5% B) 13% C) 18%
3- Richard bought ………………… item .
A) 850 B) 1000 C) 550
4- LU told Richard that he can not deliver the items in a ………………… time.
A) two month B) two week’s C) thirty days
Improvement Reinforcement Description Evaluation Mark
Refer to the Book Thank you Well Done Excellent
Consult your Teacher I Appreciate your Effort Organized Answer Very Good
Do more Exercise Pleased with your Work Spelling Mistakes Good
Cooperate with your Classmates Redo the task Grammatical Mistakes Satisfactory 10
Weak

Peer Checked by: .........................................................

Eng.(102) Unit (9) Work and Industry Date: / / 2020

Objective one: To read a passage for specific information about gold industry.

Uses of gold in industry

1- Gold is one of the most precious metals. It is used almost everywhere,
from our homes to outer space.

2- Gold has a number of advantages over other metals. It is soft, so it is

easy to use. It conducts heat well. It lasts long time and it is not damaged by
the environment. Gold connections are very reliable, so they are used where
safety is important. In addition, gold is a popular material in industry because of
its special appearance, colour and beauty.

3- It is used in a wide variety of ways. The main use is in electronics-

computers, pocket calculators, washing machines, televisions recordable CDs,
cars, credit cards and spacecraft. The Colombia space shuttle, for example, used
nearly 41 kilograms of gold. It is the perfect material for contacts. An ordinary
telephone contains 33 gold contacts. In some electronic equipment, very fine
gold wires are used to connect different parts of the equipment. Each piece of
wire is made of very pure gold (99.99%) and thinner than human hair.

4- The second most important use of gold is in teeth. However, pure gold
is not used, as it is very soft to use on its own. It is mixed with other metals to
make an ‘alloy’. Typical alloy contains 62-78% gold.

5-Decorative uses of gold include jewellery, pens and pencils, watches

and glasses- even in cooking! It is found in bathrooms, on plates and especially
on perfume bottles. The most impressive use of gold is gold leaf. This is an
extremely thin sheet of gold. Generally, it is produced by hand and is used by
builders, glass makers, artists and chefs. It can be applied to the roofs and
ceilings of public buildings, and lasts much longer than paint.

Improvement Reinforcement Description Evaluation Mark

Refer to the Book Thank you Well Done Excellent
Consult your Teacher I Appreciate your Effort Organized Answer Very Good
Do more Exercise Pleased with your Work Spelling Mistakes Good
Cooperate with your Classmates Redo the task Grammatical Mistakes Satisfactory 10
Weak

Peer Checked by: .........................................................

Eng.(102) Unit (9) Work and Industry Date: / / 2020
A) Match the titles to the paragraphs:
Title Paragraph number
Why is it used?
What else?
What is gold?
As an accessory

How is it used?

B) Match the words to the correct definition:

precious – conducts – alloy – leaf

Word Definition
1 a- a metal made by mixing two types of metal together.
2 b- metal in the form of very thin sheets.
3 c- valuable, rare and worth a lot of money.
4 d- to allow heat and electricity to pass through it.
C)What do the highlighted words refer to:
1- The word ‘they’ paragraph (2) line (3) refers to…………………………………
2- The word ‘it’ paragraph (3) line (4) refers to…………………………………….
3- The word ‘it’ paragraph (5) line (4) refers to…………………………………….

D) Now answer the Questions:

1. Mentions three merits for gold?
a- …………………………………….. b- ………………………………….. c- ……………………………….
2. How is gold used in electronic equipment?
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3. According to the passage, what is the use of gold in cosmetics?
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Improvement Reinforcement Description Evaluation Mark

Refer to the Book Thank you Well Done Excellent
Consult your Teacher I Appreciate your Effort Organized Answer Very Good
Do more Exercise Pleased with your Work Spelling Mistakes Good
Cooperate with your Classmates Redo the task Grammatical Mistakes Satisfactory 10
Weak

Peer Checked by: .........................................................

Eng.(102) Unit (9) Work and Industry Date: / / 2020
Describing a process
Objective one: To construct a layout describing a process of making chocolate.

Layout Process of making chocolate

Paragraph (1) The diagram illustrates the way in which bars of milk
- Introduce the process chocolate are made in a factory. Overall, there are six
- Mention both the first stages in the process beginning with roasting the beans
and the last steps. and ending with wrapping the bars with foil and paper.

Paragraph (2) To begin, cocoa beans are roasted at 135 C temperatures

To begin with, ………. and through curved tubes. Then those beans are crushed
Next, …………. in a large pot and shells are removed at the same time
Following this, ………… through another pipe.
- Use passive voice
(am / is / are + p.p)

Paragraph (3)
Following this, the inner parts of beans are pressed by
- Continue describing the
some heavy grids to get liquid chocolate. After that ,
process in detail.
liquid chocolate is poured in a large container. Next, milk
- Use passive voice
and sugar are added using a double –hole pipe.
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(am / is / are + p.p)
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Paragraph (4) In the next stage, the mixture is poured into a mould
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- Mention the last steps ( which are cooled later. Finally, bars of milk chocolate are
Finally,……….
- Write a narrative of wrapped using
about (200 foil and
words) paper. They
describing are put
a scary intoyou
dream packages
had.
- Use passive voice to be transported all over the world.
(am / is / are + p.p)

Improvement Reinforcement Description Evaluation Mark

Refer to the Book Thank you Well Done Excellent
Consult your Teacher I Appreciate your Effort Organized Answer Very Good
Do more Exercise Pleased with your Work Spelling Mistakes Good
Cooperate with your Classmates Redo the task Grammatical Mistakes Satisfactory 10
Weak

Peer Checked by: .........................................................

Eng.(102) Unit (9) Work and Industry Date: / / 2020

Objective one: To create a paragraph describing the process of canning food.

- The diagram below shows the steps of making canned food. Write an article
describing the process of making canned food. (120-150 words)

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Improvement Reinforcement Description Evaluation Mark

Refer to the Book Thank you Well Done Excellent
Consult your Teacher I Appreciate your Effort Organized Answer Very Good
Do more Exercise Pleased with your Work Spelling Mistakes Good
Cooperate with your Classmates Redo the task Grammatical Mistakes Satisfactory 10
Weak

Peer Checked by: .........................................................

Eng.(102) Unit (9) Work and Industry Date: / / 2020
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Improvement Reinforcement Description Evaluation Mark

Refer to the Book Thank you Well Done Excellent
Consult your Teacher I Appreciate your Effort Organized Answer Very Good
Do more Exercise Pleased with your Work Spelling Mistakes Good
Cooperate with your Classmates Redo the task Grammatical Mistakes Satisfactory 10
Weak

Peer Checked by: .........................................................