Class XI Physics DPP Set (16) - Previous Chaps + WPE

TARGET : JEE (Main + Advanced) 2017
Course : VIKAAS (JA) Date : 10-08-2015
DPP No. : 42 (JEE-ADVANCED)

Total Marks : 60 Max. Time : 60 min.
Single choice Objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.1 to Q.20 (3 marks 3 min.) [60, 60]
ANSWER KEY OF DPP No. : 42

1. (A) 2. (A) 3. (C) 4. (D) 5. (A) 6. (A) 7. (B)
8. (B) 9. (A) 10. (C) 11. (A) 12. (B) 13. (B) 14. (B)
15. (B) 16. (B) 17. (A) 18. (A) 19. (A) 20. (B)
1. The relation between an angular velocity, the position vector and linear velocity of a particle moving in
a circular path is.
 
(A*) r v (B) .r v (C) r v (D) r v
Sol. r v
2. A particle m mass under the action of a force F moves in a circular path of radius ‘r’ with a constant
speed. Its speed will be.
m  F   r      

(A*) rF / m (B) mrF (C) F/r (D) F/mr
2
mv
Sol. F=
r
v= rF / m
3. In a simple pendulum, the breaking strength of the string is double the weight of the bob. The bob is
released from rest when the string is horizontal. The string breaks when it makes an angle with the
vertical.
     
   
1 2
(A) = cos 1
(B) = 60º (C*) = cos 1
(D) =0
3 3
mv 2
Sol. T = mgcos + ........(i)
r
T = 2mg ........(ii)
M.E. conservation
1
mgr = mgr (1 – cos ) + mv2 ........(iii)
2
From (i), (ii) & (iii)
2
= cos 1
Ans.
3
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4. A disc of radius R has a light pole fixed perpendicular to the disc at the circumference which in turn has
a pendulum of length R attached to its other end as shown in figure. The disc is rotated with a constant
angular speed . The string is making an angle 300 with the rod. Then the angular speed of disc is:
R       R  
      300 
 :
1/ 2 1/ 2 1/ 2 1/ 2
3g 3g g 2g
(A) (B) (C) (D*)
R 2R 3R 3 3R
3R
Ans. (D) The bob of the pendulum moves in a circle of radius (R + Rsin300) =
2
3R
(D) (R + Rsin300) = 
2
3R 2
Force equations : Tsin300 = m
2
Tcos300 = mg
3 2R 1 2g
tan300 = = = Ans
2 g 3 3 3R
5. A hollow sphere has radius 6.4 m. Minimum velocity required by a motor cyclist at bottom to complete
the circle will be.
    6.4 m  
 
(A*) 17.7 m/s (B) 10.2 m/s (C) 12.4 m/s (D) 16.0 m/s
Sol. V= 5gR = 17.7 m/s
6. A motorcycle is going on an overbridge of radius R. The driver maintains a constant speed. As the
motorcycle is ascending on the overbridge, the normal force on it.
(A*) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remains the same (D) Fluctuates
 R    

(A*)   (B)   (C)   (D) 
mv 2
Sol. N = mg cos –
R
is the angle from the vertical line. As the motorcycle is ascending on the overbridge dcreases, so
normal force in increases.
           


PAGE NO.-2
7. A body is tied up by a string of length and rotated in vertical circle at minimum speed. When it reaches
at heighest point string breaks and body moves on a parabolic path in presence of gravity according to
fig. In the plane of point A, value of horizontal range AC will be -
        

A AC 
B
VB
VA
A C
(A) x = (B*) x = 2 (C) x = 2 (D) x = 2 2
Sol. VB = g
2 2
x = VB =x=2
g
8. Find the reading of the spring balance (massless)


 (A) 600N (B*) 300N (C) 200N (D) 400N
    
Ans. 300 N
60g 20g 40g g
Sol. a=
80 80 2
60g – T = 60a
10
T = 60 10 = 300 N
2
9. The time in which a force of 2 N produces a change in momentum of 0.4 kg-ms–1 in the body is :
2 N 0.4 kg-ms–1 :
(A*) 0.2 s (B) 0.02 s (C) 0.5 s (D) 0.05 s
p p 0 .4
Sol. (A) F t= = = 0.2 s.
t F 2
10. A boat moves relative to water with a velocity which is n times the river flow velocity. At what angle to
the stream direction must be boat move to minimize drifting?
    n    

–1 1 –1 1 –1 1
 (A) (B) sin (C*) + sin (D) – sin
2 n 2 n 2 n
–1 1
Sol. + sin
2 n
PAGE NO.-3
11. A car with a vertical wind shield moves along in a rain strom at speed of 40 km/hr. The rain drops fall
vertically with a terminal speed of 20 m/sec. The angle at which the rain drops strike the wind shield is-
40       20 

 
–1 5 –1 9 –1 3 –1 2
(A*) tan (B) tan (C) tan (D) tan
9 5 2 3
5 100
Sol. speed of car = 40 km/h = 40 × = m/s
18 9
vc –1 5
tan = = tan
vR 9
12. A person is standing in an elevator. In which situation he finds his weight less than actual when :
(A) The elevator moves upward with constant acceleration
(B*) The elevator moves downward with constant acceleration
(C) The elevator moves upward with uniform velocity
(D) The elevator moves downward with uniform velocity.

 (A) 
(B*) 
(C) 
(D) 
Sol. N = mg – ma when the elevator moves downward with constant acceleration
13. A projectile is fired at an angle of 45º with the horizontal. Elevation angle of the projectile at its highest
point as seen from the point of projection is :
  45º       
 :
1 3
(A) 60º (B*) tan-1 (C) tan-1 (D) 45º
2 2
Ans. (B)
Sol.
u 2 sin 2 45º u2
H= = .........(A)
2g 4g
u 2 sin 90 º u 2
R= =
g g
R u2
= ................(B)
2 2g
u2
H 1 4g
tan = = 2 =
R/2 u 2
2g
1
= tan–1
2
PAGE NO.-4
14. A particle has initial velocity (2 i 3 j ) and acceleration (0 .3 i 0.2 j ) . The magnitude of velocity after 10
seconds will be :
 (2 i 3 j )  (0 .3 i 0.2 j ) 10 :
(A) 3 2 units  (B*) 5 2 units  (C) 5 units  (D) 9 units 
Sol. v u at
v = (2 î 3 ĵ ) ( 0.3 î 0.2 ĵ ) 10 5 î 5 ĵ
|v| 5 2
15. A car of mass m starts from rest and accelerates so that the instantaneous power delivered to the car
has a constant magnitude P0. The instantaneous velocity of this car is proportional to :
m     
P0  :
t
(A) t2P0 (B*) t1/2 (C) t–1/2 (D)
m
Ans. (B)
Sol. Constant power of car P0 = F.V. = ma.v
dv
P0 = m .v
dt
P0 dt = mvdv
mv 2
P0.t =
2
2P0 t
v=
m
v t
16. A particle is projected up the inclined such that its component of velocity along the incline is 10 m/s.
Time of flight is 2 sec and maximum height above the incline is 5 m. Then velocity of projection will be:
    10 m/s
2 sec  5 m  : .
(A) 10 m/s (B*) 10 2 m/s (C) 5 m/s (D) none 
Hint. (B)
Use the given data in the formulae for projection up the inclined plane.

17. The constant quantity in uniform circular motion is.
(A*) linear speed (B) centripetal force (C) acceleration (D) momentum

(A)  (B)  (C)  (D) 
Sol. linear speed

18. A wheel is of diameter 1m. If it makes 30 revolutions/sec., then the linear speed of a point on its
circumference will be.
1  30    

(A*) 30 m/s (B) m/s (C) 60 m/s (D) /2 m/s
Sol. v= ×r
v = 30 m/s
PAGE NO.-5
19. The angular velocity of the second’s needle in watch is.

60
(A*) (B) 2 (C) (D)
30
2
Sol. = =
60 30
20. An object of mass 5kg falls from rest through a vertical distance of 20 m and reaches a velocity of 10 m/s.
How much work is done by the push of the air on the object? (g = 10 m/s2) -
5kg  20 m  10 m/s
 (g = 10 m/s2) -
(A) 350 J (B*) 750 J (C) 200 J (D) 300 J
Sol. Using work energy theorem.

Wg + WF = KF – Kini
1000 + WF = 250
WF = – 750 J
PAGE NO.-6
TARGET : JEE (Main + Advanced) 2017
O
Course : VIKAAS (JA) Date : 10-08-2015
DPP No. : 43 (JEE-ADVANCED)

Total Marks : 40 Max. Time : 43 min.
Single choice Objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.1 (3 marks 3 min.) [03, 03]
Multiple choice objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.2 to Q.5 (4 marks 4 min.) [16, 16]
Subjective Questions ('–1' negative marking) Q.6 (4 marks 5 min.) [04, 05]
Comprehension ('–1' negative marking) Q.7 to Q.9 (3 marks 3 min.) [09,09]
Match the Following (no negative marking) (2 × 4) Q.10 (8 marks 10 min.) [08, 10]
ANSWER KEY OF DPP No. : 43

1. (B) 2. (A,B,C) 3. (A,B,D) 4. (B,C) 5. (A,C) 6. 24 m/sec7. (D)
8. (B) 9. (B) 10. (A) – p,t ; (B) – p,q ; (C) – q,s ; (D) – p,q,r
1. A force which varies with time t as F (3t î 5 ĵ )N acts on a body due to which its position varies with
time t as s ( 2t 2 î – 5 ĵ ) where t is in seconds. Work done by this force in initial 2s is:
        F (3t î 5 ĵ )N          
s ( 2 t 2 î – 5 ĵ ) t2s 
(A) 23 J (B*) 32 J (C) zero (D) can't be obtained
(A) 23 J (B*) 32 J (C)   (D) 
Sol. W= F .d s ( 3t î 5 ĵ ).( 4 t dt î )
2 2
12 t 3
= 12t 2 dt 0
32J
3
0
2. Two blocks, of masses M and 2M, are connected to a light spring of spring constant K that has one end
fixed, as shown in figure. The horizontal surface and the pulley are frictionless. The blocks are released
from rest when the spring is non deformed. The string is light.
M  2M      K       

K
M
2M
PAGE NO.-7
4 Mg
(A*) Maximum extension in the spring is .
K
4 Mg
 
K
2 M2 g2
(B*) Maximum kinetic energy of the system is
K
2 M2 g2
 
K
(C*) Maximum energy stored in the spring is four times that of maximum kinetic energy of the system.

4 M2 g2
(D) When kinetic energy of the system is maximum, energy stored in the spring is
K
4 M2 g2

 
K
Sol. Maximum extension will be at the moment when both masses stop momentarily after going down.
Applying W-E theorem from starting to that instant.


kf – ki = Wgr. + Wsp + Wten.
1 2
0 – 0 = 2 M.g.x + Kx +0
2
4 Mg
x=
K
System will have maximum KE when net force on the system becomes zero. Therefore
 
2 Mg = T and  T = kx
2 Mg
x=
K
2 Mg
Hence KE will be maximum when 2M mass has gone down by .
K
2 Mg
2M  
K
Applying W/E theorem ()
2 Mg 1 4 M2 g2
kf – 0 = 2Mg. – K.
K 2 K2
2 2
2 M g
kf =
K2
2
1 4 Mg 8 M2 g2
Maximum energy of spring = K . =
2 K K
2
1 4 Mg 8 M2 g2
= K . =
2 K K
Therefore Maximum spring energy = 4 × maximum K.E.
= 4 × 
2 Mg
When K.E. is maximum x = .
K
2 Mg
x = .
K
1 4 M2 g2 2 M2 g2
Spring energy ( ) = . K . 2
=
2 K K2
i.e. (D) is wrong.
(D)
PAGE NO.-8
3. Which of the following relations are always true?
1
v = velocity , a = acceleration, K = mv2 = Kinetic energy
2

1
 v =  , a = , K = mv2 = 
2
t2
dK d v a v d v da
(A*) mv a (B*) (C) (D*) v = a dt
dt dt v dt dt
t1
dv
Sol. a= dv = a dt
dt
t2
v= a dt
t1
Rate of change of speed = component of acceleration along velocity
=  
d v v
a
dt v
1 dK
K = mv v mv a
2 dt
4. A car is moving along a circle with constant speed on an inclined plane as shown in diagram. Then
friction force on car will be in horizontal direction at least at one point :
 
 
(A) in portion 'AB' including point A and B (B*) in portion 'BC' including point B and C
(C*) in portion 'CD' including point C and D (D) in portion 'DA' including point D and A
(A) 'AB' A  B  (B*) 'BC' B  C 
(C*) 'CD' C  D  (D) 'DA' D A 
Sol.
Friction force acting on car will be resultant of the components shown in the diagram.
fg and fC are components of friction force that balance gravitational pull and provides centripetal force
respectively
The resultant of fg and fc can be horizontal only for a point at BC and CD
and not for AB and BD
  
BC CD f g  fc 
AB BD 
PAGE NO.-9
5. Initial velocity and acceleration of a particle are as shown in the figure. Acceleration vector of particle
remain constant. Then radius of curvature of path of particle :
    

9
(A*) is 9m initially (B) is m initially
3
9 3
(C*) will have minimum value of m (D) will have minimum value m
8 8
9
(A*) 9m  (B)  m 
3
9 3
(C*)  m     (D)  m  
8 8
v2 9
Sol. Initially  ROC = = m
a sin 30 º 1
( v sin 30 º ) 2 9
For minimum ROC ( ROC ) = = m.
a 8
6. A 20 kg block is originally at rest on a horizontal surface for which the coefficient of friction is 0.6, If a
horizontal force F is applied such that it varies with time as shown in figure. Determine speed of block at
10 sec.
20 kg 0.6  F 
  10 sec 

Sol. Block will move when. Fext becomes more than Fsmax = 0.6 × 20 × 10 = 120 N. This happens at time >
3s.
F 120 dv
=
20 dt
v 10 5 10
F 120 40 t 120 200 120
dv = dt = dt + dt = 28.8 m/sec
20 20 20
0 3 3 5
Ans. 24 m/sec
PAGE NO.-10
COMPREHENSION
The velocity of a block of mass 2 kg moving along x-axis at any time t is given by v = 20 – 10t (m/s)
where t is in seconds and v is in m/s. At time t = 0, the block is moving in positive x-direction.
x- 2 kg    t v = 20 – 10t (m/s) 
t  v, m/st = 0  x- 
7. The work done by net force on the block starting from t = 0 till it covers a distance of 25 meter will be:
t = 0  25    

(A) +200 J (B) – 200J (C) + 300J (D*) – 300J
Sol. The velocity of particle is zero when v = (20 – 10 t) = 0.
That is at t = 2 sec. v = 0.
(20)2
From t = 0 to t = 2 distance traveled is S1 = = 20 m.
2 10
1
Next 5 meter wil be covered in 5 = × 10 × t2 or t = 1 s.
2
The particle covers 25 metres distance in 3 sec.
1 1
K.E. at t = 0 is Ki = mu2 = 2 × (20)2 = 400 J
2 2
1 1
KE at t = 3 is Kf = mv2 = 2 × (10)2 = 100 J
2 2
Therefore work done by block from t = 0 to t = 3s is
W = Kf – Ki = 100 – 400 = – 300 J
   v = (20 – 10 t) = 0.
t = 2 sec. v = 0.
a=10m/s u=20m/s
t=0
(20)2
t = 0 t = 2  S1 = = 20 m.
2 10
1
5  5 = × 10 × t2 or t = 1 s.
2
 25 3 
1 1
t = 0  Ki = mu2 = 2 × (20)2 = 400 J
2 2
1 1
t = 3  Kf = mv2 = 2 × (10)2 = 100 J
2 2
t = 0  t = 3 
W = Kf – Ki = 100 – 400 = – 300 J
8. The power due to net force on block at t = 3 sec. is :

t = 3 sec.   
(A) 100 watts (B*) 200 watts (C) 300 watts (D) 400 watts
PAGE NO.-11
Sol. At t = 3 sec. force on particle is F = ma = 2 × 10 towards –ve x-direction
At t = 3 sec. the velocity of particles is v = 10 m/s towards – ve x-direction
P = FV = 200 watts Ans.
t = 3  F = ma = 2 × 10 x- 
t = 3 v = 10 m/s x- 
P = FV = 200 watts Ans.
9. The Kinetic energy of block at t = 3 sec. is :

t = 3  
(A) 50 J (B*) 100 J (C) 200 J (D) 300 J
Sol. From solution of 37 ( 37 ), Kf = 100 J Ans.
10. A small spherical ball of mass m is projected from lowest point (point P) in the space between two fixed,
concentric spheres A and B (see figure). The smaller sphere A has a radius R and the space between
the two spheres has a width d. The ball has a diameter very slightly less than d. All surfaces are
frictionless. Speed of ball at lowest point is v. NA and NB represent magnitudes of the normal reaction
force on the ball exerted by the spheres A and B respectively. Match the value of v given in column–I
with corresponding results in column–II.
 A  B     P m 
  A  R     d  d
  v NA  NB   A 
B  –I   v    –II  
    
Column–I Column–II
(A) v gR (p) maximum value of NA = 0
(B) v 2gR (q) minimum value of NB= 0
(C) v 3gR (r) maximum value of NB = 6 mg
(D) v 5gR (s) maximum value of NB = 4 mg
(t) maximum value of NB = 2 mg
–I –II
(A) v gR (p) NA = 0
(B) v 2gR (q) NB = 0
(C) v 3gR (r) NB = 6 mg
(D) v 5gR (s) NB = 4 mg
(t) NB = 2 mg
Ans. (A) – p,t ; (B) – p,q ; (C) – q,s ; (D) – p,q,r
PAGE NO.-12
Sol. Ball only loose contact with surface B when v is in range 2Rg v 5Rg so for A,B,D maximum
value of NA is zero for option C ball lose contact with surface B at some point.
 B     v  2Rg v 5Rg   A,B,D   NA 
 CB
maximum value of NB is lowest point and given NB 
mv 2
N = mg +
R
PAGE NO.-13

Class XI Physics DPP Set (16) - Previous Chaps + WPE

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TARGET : JEE (Main + Advanced) 2017

Course : VIKAAS (JA) Date : 10-08-2015

DPP No. : 42 (JEE-ADVANCED)

ANSWER KEY OF DPP No. : 42

8. Find the reading of the spring balance (massless)

Course : VIKAAS (JA) Date : 10-08-2015

DPP No. : 43 (JEE-ADVANCED)

ANSWER KEY OF DPP No. : 43

8. The power due to net force on block at t = 3 sec. is :

9. The Kinetic energy of block at t = 3 sec. is :

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