Wee ereran ara p ia i aA} ino. J\C ier |, eod ond | asstransfey .2 se sasitpicaaalell cxesy Mic cream revision! am le ce —~ 3) which “ Leased on Haw Hrenstec} aa 4 (boilg. ancl Grdeston) ON OO a ————— > lv en Sion 20) ay }“Heat and Mass Transfer 12 Fival Examination ‘he examination consisis of two pages/six questions. 2 Attempt all questions. Full Mark = 80. * Use of Heat and Mass Transfer Data sheets is allowed. © idake any necessary assumptions that may be needed. atures of $00 K and Ded between the tro the shield are in the ratio of 4 1. SI a- The tempera plate, which ists network analysi temperat Ay The tempera Water ina pressurized tank at'T steel heating element equipped * ‘aloulations and without using aay charts, deteteaine: — ¢ maximum heat flux that can be attained in the nucleate AA) The surface temperature of thé heater in case (a) above. he required heating element length in order to boil 250 ke/hr of wat: VIE the heating element heat flux is changed so that DNBR:= 1.4, what would the ra R= ina! logins BE? Where (ine) is the electrical cursent in this case and ((gjgini) is thet in the origi (0)). Assume that the elec wicel wire resistance is constant, iving reasons whit operati ¥ jou prefer, case(a) or case (te Fe SRE ¢ ASuestion 4 [13 Mav Saturated steam at a pressure of ¢ ® horizontal tube bank consisting of {2 tubes arranged in a rectangular an, «bes high (in the vertical dicection) and 4 tubes wide (in the horizoutl direction), Each tubs is 3 eva in diameter and 2 m in length. The rate of is 280 kyr. Anas ? bar condenses on ndensation 2 Determine the surface temperature at wlich the tubes operate. A») lf the tubes are re-arranged to be 6 tubes high and 2 tubes wi pressure and surface temperature), what chat aid the condensation flow rate, if any? Nia! uestion 5: A clean shell-ai effectiveness of G what: are the 's condensation? Calculate the relative hui 20°C, respectively. 8) The water surface of a swimming pool, having a surface area of 6 x 12 m, is smooth and at a level of the pool deck. The water an ‘ent air are at 25 °C. The relative humidity of the air evaporation from the pool is 216 Ke/day when the cside, Determine: ~ AE The daily evapo relative hum!Qli- Given - Eee Poul Plante a equol amissiihys Telok + T2= Sook Yoclrebten eel fedea A by O38 (eae 02. ithe i it witherKaither. 2 shelA——> fen)ve t Q-€) (Ey, = 0 6 S64 x16* C1008! vy) Ty ice welle A Okeate SOIT -g0621 as fone De Linck d leap : I oa! ae Ayes eee at 0 A Potsna 6 SP. can. @) stetel sheiy “Prebarel ofa Fs (a) oc (2)a “eal aR le tater itb. Y= 4O7US” yf, hp: fS4K16 ky eens i SAL R= Any ThyMole = Gohg [3°88] 4 2 . As = P)eape hy 3 _ 2EO yiqerxlo (2.c46951-584) Gnesi = Sze" gGoes & ptefied ap ibs cbimbl— es opeinte wa ueleethe boiling aie Opraken @ Pesrtey wll dod fe loan oo - C pt oye Terp excon (At) valet bei my CASS.Crd & Teg - aotsie bn Rees iNest Leen ote O08" + Wed =o by pee tM ae ot ome & wed)s Sol-- lea, a ead AeA ba Yom hy — CZ alooreao 47 TARPS ave Otaie at =(L, =08408 ¥ Weud Jer eit Sn oe head i, = SABA EV au), > has}erdtoosxerc2) Coe kam Clot Fi Mad 2 163-6 Vln j= 18 ht / te = 20% iii enaicyt g = \2500 Mn Ke Ve aisns > OS TH) seam : yi ¢ Re= 0.0002 MK, Ber 12,te-20e > | tenis fe Po WTEC OBIELY , dF < 6-304 Me qeins “sf ST Ke 0 608. n Y = rie hy = 163-56 x 2c4exyo = 6334292 WGti. 14242 bb = FAV Site ale £m 124.242 = te) H (0.09.5) Cut [yu Boo the per [? Pea (13) Ge sso) Se ee ee (aro) Nue 0 a. he eutaee LI. &é On ase us . Ys = O245) = 0.28108 == ; =6. NTs 7 eat Nrus bo. (Aoease) A _ 9.28103 GAG) (eRe (i802) Ge Ae sersen TS be LE (26458) = Tops a Se ‘ ven. \ 2 \ O02 we IT ye parE eee et c iy Ey, \y A0 G56 paeattells PatyBH AS 62621 (Lista) (\o0F) (i (oy 62606" © eas 7 Cre Foo Hw a ae ar Tr Lp 6:252K\0 air | pop -fosha Gt~ (2 yy ee ve Pathe VanQe Givens, Sswionwingy Fol (Guz —) Agee = 2G ¥53 long A) Noted ; i) thane fe Be sam Vb Lob as stead ofp lem Sols reg = Wy A») Few co Poll ts shot Sick, (4 ot eee - Re hose) . 22684) LZ SX (Lam) Vemene >Beth? u Heat and Mass Transfer rd Year) Nof _fiset Bcaninaton a 2" Tens (2009/2010) . Mob 12908 = —___Tables : ‘The bottom surface of a cylindrical furna constant uniform beat flux of 7 (7 Wil emissivity of tube of S cowslotely the wire tey Calculate al (a) Sketch t pe b) Water is atmospheric temperature? Without a curve sketch, Smee aa. steam condenser consisting of a square aay of $00 horizontal tal tubes, cach 6 min in Giameter, is installed at the exhaust t hood of @ steam turbine, Thi (12 marks)‘ie pass, and paratiel flow pacity rates ratio of 0.25 ove thai the elfestivencs heat -exchar hi Gg. Cain! Cons is ‘K 600 kW single fubes avranged in a sq at exchanger having 16 thin-walled diameter. Cooling water enters the 4 total floyerate-of-9000 ky. If Ui sholl-side posfficient of heat the shell side fouling factor is 0.0001 m?.K/ AY using the LMTD. temperature of 85.°C transfers 2 Wha K, method find the required shell length. Ww ———— es : ite HEX deseribed in questi ss Bin.g one shell, 2 pass HEX, ich schematic ciara. gthesGomparison be g. question # (b) and “x that in question #(c). = . a Air flowing \y face of the tut: isothermal diffusion ¢ and 5 m long at a ern of 5% af and the wall temperature is 25 °C, calétlaterar¥ i The mass transfer coefficient. itiy/The rate of water mass transfer .iv- The rate at which energy must be supplied to the tube to maintain its temperature at 25 °C. (15 marks) L Lube exit, Good Luck! AR Jn? 2010mm fw r ine ROOF (2210 2rd tern get Fae: HS fon S7eekMage) ||! ae \ Ges ( Ons * os) : oy are ares Gees * Gas * Of Y= GA a bt Oh - Ey Sree eaeata ec ie AR 4 Gat By. 2 [sR0T = ST eerPA) Guivew :. A= 025mm Ar22Sre 4 Lag -e eee + “ C73 > Sm \ 2-67 Wa “la: 243i Ty 2 BISK Rot 4 4 S. Fio= Fae = = : En Ae | Petes =F a 4 *) V = qa" 2480) : j ees a z ye OC 2-9x0 OB risiasef on [oe] 02 [a7 04] iF | 945.2 [143.2 a6rs\ M4 geri] 594.4ing Shel gh Pew Gunls Flew hox eee abe sic (Gly vache) Shell side (best a Peer ereeaeeeer fer te, = 20¢ a Mo = 20ols/list Fiurct Geo xto* = 4000 _ Gp Ces —t.) ©) BEco lok ie ce Gast = 42H AWige Sule we gt thy = 27-8761848' Qnd bid ae H Ba-44523t Tigh ae 5 4 (43 Co ter #F tats . N34 X10 NS Rex Xo” Yi, = BoA) abo. 5 2 ~ Flow 08 oA Nuc 003 RR = 141-SoleH hie Mule _ CISD (Oso) _ = 4023644704 Sa O02 oh aLi, = lg. s240a% ae7 tadoe sole loved R= 20 Wye c= Moe,“Loy wor Wye NTU ntethoe] t Frown Figune (1-40 € | A Cre 0 BAS Jeb = 0.43 E-0.43 = OAs = GetCairo University Mechanical Power Eogi Third Year ~ Heat and Wass Tran: Final Examination - Second Te Time allowed sna boty gta gS Leta pa ashy joe Qs} ~ Enon ad J gd wre nstructions: ‘© Heat and Mass Transfer Tobles and Charts are allowed. © Make any necessary assisptiris, ake any necessary asus, ry fenicuber. 7 “Sess gph 4) In Fig.(1),’ two shifted pet black surfaces "A" and, other. For the shown di net radiant heat exch surfaces, if T, (28 Two concent tube side is. 3 tube is Sem. at 200 °C, andy Neglecting. th rate of heat! 2K Fig.@), furnace has a diameter Sf: height of 100 em. The-firtiet surface has an emissivity of “0.8! interior cylindrical surface ouly“4 1000 °C... The furnace opening is top, while its lower base is iusulated. The surroundings are considered _as a black body-at 40°C: To'redi >the radiant heat losses:to the surroindins, a thin metallic sheet, of an emissivity of 0.5, covers the «| 17} T= 000°C fimace opening ea a radiation shield. | 17 , Le Calculate: (ergs 4 a the radiam heat loss rate to the | [2] 8:7"? | 7 sj toMsarcoundings without radiation shield. SZ SSIS ITS . the radiant “heat loss rate to the testa 228: 22 swtoundings with ediation shield (14 mazts ) peo : m7 oe U3), 97 An electric boiler pressive vessel operates at a pressure ol boiler generates 109.2 ks/hr oF saturated steam sia DI effected through the use of 20 identical cylindrical elects containing water. The heaters are connected elec ically bar and voltage of 220V. Th. val. of 13792, Boiling is “theaters immersed in the vessel parallel (same voltage), with each heater having an outside dismeter of 6 mmm. Determine “ 4. The length of each vleciric heater (m) om KRY b. The operating electric current foreach heater (Amperes) 2k © Sketch the operating point on a pool boiling curve BY The steam generated inthe abo 9.15 bar, then it condenses at that press each 6 mm in diameter and 1 long i the tubes external surface tempsfatureig a. The number of tubesin:thesda b. The ratié btw (27 shell and tube the shell lengeh, fi! tube-side flow rey of 9000 kg/hr, engine oil vhicfie side beat transfeeis= 5) A cross flow heat « 4.60 cm squayeaus? Hot water at 150 °C ai ‘The tubes inter a0 outer diameters are 10.2 sod the heat : ‘ «exchanger with a volumctrie Hee “tubes-outer surface is 400. Wim? KD a. The duty of the heat exchanger wl b. The hot and cold fluids outlet temperatiins==—t Ri, (8 marks )° — “dy icieaton-the ©) Benzene has beea spilled on the laboratory floor and has g, to a length of2 m. Ifa film of | F sn, lege's formed, how. ong wilt take foc the henzenc to eomplessis evaporais? Ventilation in the laboratory provides for air flow parallel to the surface at 1 us, and the benzene and air are both at 25°C, The mass densities of the benzene, at 25°C, in e stat known toby 0.417 and 900 kee/m’, respectively. = at Good Lick AK/GM/GH.-June2009tube beat excl gel v ~v tube Stele (usder) shell sek (ot!) Cate lot - I | Pepe s i : - Re = MBEAN BG KL | Thr seeped om fe! a : a Ce iS Kore O64 whe ah | Rh = wee we G Ce = Yooo x 4la-2 (85 HE \ Es aeQe mG: t-te) GG R= Pa Hose FLFO> Wy (2350.2) (1Go—loe) y 2356 2S) bk g Frogs “FSIFlo =(35399 A, [eests. fas a7 SORE sen ocmReReersnmi, - bd (85 © Get Pea 29.42 mt | Foe Td Ling, 1 Z=,Wlos2s)l, (16g) %~ (Leos t heute = 4-682 nnaie | fee ee eT Vv . : : nae Crdtspde Hee (Cle eee eid beret Oc. a im/e ae Que = 1006 ea" segs, marmaona arse Vie Ge A&u Lene : R =|GEdy vle Saw = 4310-7mie = 25425 7 Woo rt (0.4102) bbs os Nas 0073 fe B Pare SEER Eee re €20-2 2 (24353) leo). Gg4.s) 150 2) | CUBE 10) — (248 9BXSo-49)Weukoy Ale Lang Vas Ubon gay ee fal |Faculty of Engineering Pepartinent of chanical Power Engineering, ‘Third Year. Se>icet: Heat and Mass Transfer 1 Exavnination May 2008- Second Term ‘Timme allowed: 3 hours BN eats Gea (2008) pall Ls iss lola sda PN a ei 2003 1 G8 Guy tS a1. A long cylindrical heater with centerline of a long Semi-c and reflector are placed ii radiant heat loss fromdfig ) Prove by suit a ~ an infinitely targl Conin)Cinae= 0.25. ») Amalticpa root be of’ kp/s und at a'tempel overall coefficient of héat LETT method: aw Calcul pa ation abo {lov oF counter flow heat exchanger. 116s TAG tuber side coefficient/of heat-tiansfersand The examination consists of two-pages/ eight questions. °. Heat Transfer Tables and Charts ai Make any necessary asstinptipns., ae allowed. == ie exchanger, ie. parallel > coeficier If fouling occurs, determine both of the shell side and tube side exit water temperatures,Z i ey of Engineoving Mechanical Power Sagineeviag ubject: Heat and Mass ‘Transfer "xamination May 2008- Second Term ‘Time allowed: 3 hours epartinent hie! Year Waal 4,4) Foe lamiaae film conde ‘aa equation foe the ii ation on a plate slighth mv "ast a pressure of 0.27 bar absoly wthes ofa vertical tube which is Q.9aq nermometer before fe ‘tue air temperature, AKIPOC Heat and Mass Transfer Preeasil Paye2 of 2 Sat iy inact as Astd yott Laots ROSH Salli iL a A pa sil 2008) ad Ly 3 4 cheba 3 reas eH god oil 2003 Ly @ 13 wyltss Yy inclined to the vertical (at an angle 8), 2003 La A dD al ity profile as a function of the film thickness ABN seas & : aE:20,8 15 Medd Exam (2) Cylinetenicol (rola ab E208 5 248d Cciccutet reflect @ > Be aa enica ty= 15°C Creom) Ke Fue 2 Az Fe4 [Oy mayer TK (RO (D.-D)+ 1p, Gory G Peay 3 { 42 —— aAHote cofintke Pool plels 5,02 ia 205 3 G3-08 2% 43 =3oo te, Bbet en 08 for mpatoly hye Site aah exchenge skulle, sgl pom A Tes tenth . PY “+t a ba thre eb fom @ AOD ° Lote TBS Emin A CreeMulhe ull ee Aa Shag) 2 (Sin Cole] Frutel (unbn) Ut side hubes Mes BYsls Vaz O4m/S tes ‘s 40 2 80% het Fuicl (nar) Out side tuber Mn = 4 #5 | ¢ = Laer popatice of Blduala SB oP. Q5v = HELZT, Qe hc Sp Uo ~ te’) = 668992 watt For Ub tried ge a @ BS es Aaa 4 Tlie le by apply eumreye) _babnte QQ < = Smeg TATA,x C62192- = (4) (4201-4) (85 —the) Qrek the = 45192 2% 23-8 tal 4S) oN Be Guero: Pe 4g 7 BO [Lables 58 04 Na 2 Q.0r? Re RE ah sieOD a; d, =2 = an Us, ; 1425 —% Geb, =3i03 229 ) a : Me - | | | : GL SUI 2 As = Pr Late I Fei pee aaa 24412 - WOoDU29C6IDT gel Ze 7426 = &1) ‘h Fouling OCCuIS ‘ (nur EB -ocack n% “é) Sema eke op Thao Lela aoe : p 00096 va 54d Unity F667 BE1 i fr 5. i 7Sole. V.WA Mot holt.) Ole 22-24 AIS Omead i) Pop of bay. B