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  • Diskusi Sesi 8

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    padma amandari
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    1. The optimum output for the first firm is 40 units. At this level of output, total revenue is 500 - 4Q = 480 and marginal cost is 8Q. The profit earned is 9,600. 2. For the second firm, the optimum output is 10 units. At this level of output, total revenue is 260Q - 0.5Q^2 and total cost is 10Q^2 + 50Q. The profit earned at the optimum level is 1,050.

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    DISKUSI SESI 8

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    1. The optimum output for the first firm is 40 units. At this level of output, total revenue is 500 - 4Q = 480 and marginal cost is 8Q. The profit earned is 9,600. 2. For the second firm, the optimum output is 10 units. At this level of output, total revenue is 260Q - 0.5Q^2 and total cost is 10Q^2 + 50Q. The profit earned at the optimum level is 1,050.

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    13 views1 page

    Diskusi Sesi 8

    Uploaded by

    padma amandari
    1. The optimum output for the first firm is 40 units. At this level of output, total revenue is 500 - 4Q = 480 and marginal cost is 8Q. The profit earned is 9,600. 2. For the second firm, the optimum output is 10 units. At this level of output, total revenue is 260Q - 0.5Q^2 and total cost is 10Q^2 + 50Q. The profit earned at the optimum level is 1,050.

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    of 1

    1.

    TR = 500Q – 2Q
    TC = 20Q + 4Q2
    MR = TR1
    = 500 – 4Q
    MC = TC1
    = 20 + 8Q
    Output optimum :
    MR = MC
    500 – 4Q = 20 + 8Q
    500 – 20 = 8Q + 4Q
    480 = 12Q
    Q = 480/12
    Q = 40
    Output optimum adalah 40

    Besar laba :

    X = TR – TC
    = 500 – 2Q2 ( 20Q + 4Q2 )
    = 500 – 2Q2 – 20Q2 – 4Q2
    = 480Q – 6Q2
    = 480 (40) – 6 (40)2
    = 19200 – 9600
    = 9600
    Jumlah laba 9600
    Jadi jumlah output optimum 40 dan laba optimum 9600

    2. P = 260 - 0,5Q
    AC = 10Q + 50
    TR = PQ = (260 - 0,5Q)Q = 260Q – 0,5Q2 dan TR = 260 - Q
    TC = AC = (10Q + 50)Q = 10Q2 + 50Q dan TC = 20Q + 50
    MR = MC
    TR = TC
    260 - Q = 20Q + 50
    260 - 50 = 20Q + Q
    210 = 21Q
    10 = Q
    π = TR -TC
    π = 260Q - 0,5Q2 - (10Q2 + 50Q)
    π = 260Q - 50Q - 0,5Q2 - 10Q2
    π = 210Q - 10,5Q2
    π = 210(10) - 10,5(10)2
    π = 2100 - 1050
    π = 1050
    Jadi output optimum 10 dan laba optimum 1050

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