Fourth International Conference on Electronics, Communication and Aerospace Technology (ICECA-2020)
IEEE Xplore Part Number: CFP20J88-ART; ISBN: 978-1-7281-6387-1
Analysis of Phishing Website Detection Using
CNN and Bidirectional LSTM
A S S V Lakshmi Pooja1: PG Scholar, Department of
Computer Science and Engineering, GRIET, Hyderabad,
Telangana, India.
Email:arvapalli.pooja@gmail.com
Abstract—Phishing is a critical internet hazard and
phishing losses progressively and it is caused by
electronic means to deprive the users of sensitive
information. Feature engineering is remaining essential
for website-detection phishing solutions, although the
quality of detection depends ultimately on previous
knowledge of its features. Moreover, while the
functionalities derived from different measurements are
more precise, these characteristics take a lot of time to
remove. This suggest a multidimensional approach to
the detection of phishings focused on a quick detection
mechanism through deep learning to overcome these
limitations. The first step is to extract and use the
character sequence features of the given URL for rapid
classification through in-depth learning; this step does
not include support from third parties or previous
experience in phishing. It combine statistical URLs, web
page code functions, website text features and easily
categorise Profound learning in the second level on
multidimensional functions. By the approach, the
detection time of the threshold is shortened. The
experimental results show that a rational adjustment of
the threshold allows for the efficiency of the detection.
Keywords—Phishing website detection, convolutional
neural network, long short-term memory network,
semantic feature, machine learning.
I. INTRODUCTION
Phishing is a fraud that aims to obtain information
that is vulnerable to electronic communications,
including usernames, passwords and credit card
numbers. In general, through e-mail spoofing,
phishing users are guided to enter personal data on a
fake site that Coincides with a genuine web
appearance and feel, instant messages and texting.
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Sridhar.M 2: Assistant Professor, Department of Computer
Science and Engineering, GRIET, Hyderabad, Telangana,
India.
Phishing is a social media example used to irritate
users. Contact is attracted to users of trusted parties
including social media, sites for sale, banks,
coworkers, IT administrators and online payment
processors.
Phishing initiatives include regulations, user training,
public education and technological protection
measures (as a result of phishing attacks that also
exploit vulnerabilities in existing web security).
1.1. Spear phishing
Spear phishing is known as the phishing of phishing
tentative targeting individuals or businesses. In
comparison to bulk phishing, spear phishing
aggressors often capture and use personal data to
increase their chances. Spear phishing targets staff,
usually supervisors or those employed in finance
departments with access to financial data within
organizations.
Spear phishing tactics have been used by Threat
Group-4127 (Fancy Bear) to attack the 2016
presidential campaign e-mail accounts of Hillary
Clinton. More than 1800 accounts from Google were
attacked to intimidate targeted users and the account-
google.com domain was introduced.
1.2. Whaling
Whaling refers to attacks on spear phishing targeted
directly senior management and other high-profile
objectives. The material is for the intent address of
the senior executive and the role of the employee in
the organization in such cases. The content of an
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Fourth International Conference on Electronics, Communication and Aerospace Technology (ICECA-2020)
IEEE Xplore Part Number: CFP20J88-ART; ISBN: 978-1-7281-6387-1
email for a whaling attack may be a management
concern like a summons or a company complaint.
1.3 Catphishing and catfishing
Catphishing (spoiled with a 'ph') is something of an
online disappointment, involving knowing someone
closely to gain access or control over the behaviour
of the user in the use of information or services. A
similar, but distinct name is catfishing (spoke with a
'f'). This generally starts online, with the hope or
expectation that it will move into a real game. That is
never the target of an aggressor; in general, he needs
access to or receives gifts or other benefits from a
victim. The aggressor is not responsible for this. It
may be often a self-serving source of publicity.
1.4 Clone phishing
Clone phish was a phishing assault where a
legitimate e-mail with an attachment or connection
has been taken and used to generate both the same or
cloned e-mails and the receiver's address. The
attachment or connection inside the email is replaced
by a false version, and then transferred to the original
sender with a spoofed email address. The re-send of
the original or revised version may be named. In
general, the sender or receiver has already been
hacked to access the legitimate email by the
malicious third party.
Phishing is a crime for a criminal who sends a
false, obvious email be a common brand or
organisation that calls for personal information,
password banking, user ID, phone ID, address , credit
card info, etc. A criminal activity is phishing. Fake
mail often tends to be incredibly authentic, and it is
always close to the site, where personal information
is demanded by the internet user. E-mails are the
most efficient means of carrying out this attack, and
phishing messages are distributed via e-mail. The
visit to the link attached to the e-mail[5] is 65 percent
of the overall phishing attack. SMS, instant
messengers, web sites for social networking, VoIP,
etc. In addition, spear phishing is now common. In
2015 the compromise on company e-mail (BEC) has
been recognized as a major Internet threat [6]. The
hacker uses spear phishing tactics in BEC to mock
organizations and people on the Internet. More
advanced attacks on spear phishing [7–9] were
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directed at specific individuals or groups within the
network. Phishing is metaphorically similar to sea
fishing, but the perpetrators are seeking to
accomplish steal consumers ' personal information
instead of attempting to capture fish. The intruder,
which can be used for malicious purposes, acquires
the user's credentials when a user opens a fake
website and user name and protected password is
entered. Phishing sites tend to draw a significant
number of Web users in a similar way to their
respective legitimate sites. Recent developments in
phish identification have contributed to the
development of several new visual similarity
methods.
A rundown of phishing statistics and facts for 2020:
1. Phishing attacks in three years are at their highest
level
Phishing attacks increased to an extent that was not
seen since 2016, with more than 60,000 phishings
sites reported in March alone, according to the
APWG Phishing Activity Trends Report forQ1 2020.
This is troubling because, in previous quarters, the
company registered substantially lower figures. This
is the largest number of cases registered since
October 2019 with some 78,000 cases in comparison.
2. Credential phishing is becoming less common
The Phishing Study of Cofense's Q1 2020 found that
Information Stealers and Keyloggers rapidly became
favourite methods. Compare that to early last year,
when approximately 74 percent of attacks with
phishings were authenticated — theft of usernames
and passwords.
It may be difficult to avoid these attacks because
emails usually display no signs of maliciousness.
Much come from underwritten corporate email
accounts, a tactics called a corporate email
compromise or the BEC. In addition, attackers als o
shift one step forward and host fake Microsoft Azure
custom domains login pages (phishing sites). For
instance, the "windows.net" could end, which would
make the site legitimate and the scam much harder to
find.
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Fourth International Conference on Electronics, Communication and Aerospace Technology (ICECA-2020)
IEEE Xplore Part Number: CFP20J88-ART; ISBN: 978-1-7281-6387-1
3. Spear phishing emails are the most popular
targeted attack vector
Symanetc 's 2019 Internet Security Threat Study
reveals that nearly two-thirds (65%) of all identified
groups conducting targeted cyber attacks are using
spear-phishing e-mails. The study also informs us
that 96% of the attacks targeting intelligence
collectivity are performed.
4. The best security against phishing is intellect.
Cofense reiterates in its 2019 study the importance of
training conscientiousness in the attempts to fight
phishing. He cites an example in which a phishing
attack was stopped in just 19 minutes on a major
health organization. Users reported receiving
suspicious e-mails and the safety centre must respond
quickly.
5. Phishing attacks become more advanced
Cofense also clarifies the forms of assaults. As users
are assured that connections to websites such as
SharePoint and OneDrive are used by attackers as
part of their programs. In a 12-month period, over
5200 Sharepoint phishing emails and almost 2,000
OneDrive attacks were registered.
Cofense has found that in some phishing camps,
some uncommon forms of attachment are used to
circumvent secure e-mail gateway controls. Cofense,
for instance, found that files.iso were renamed to.img
to move through the malware gateway.
II. LITERATURE SURVEY
Pritika Bahad, 2019: Fake news is generally created
to confuse and draw readers of commercial and
political interests. The dissemination of false news
has brought society a huge challenge. A current
research focus is automated credibility analyses for
news storeys. Linguistic modelling uses deep
learning models. Typical models of deep learning
such as CNN or Recurrent Neural Networks ( RNN)
can detect complex patterns in text data. Long Short-
Term Memory (LSTM) is a recurrent tree-structuring
nerve network used for analyzing sequential data of
variable lengths.
DOYEN SAHOO, 2019: Such risks must be
detected and dealt with promptly. This identification
is traditionally primarily rendered by using blacklists.
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However, blacklists cannot be full and are not
capable of detecting malicious URLs newly created.
Machine learning algorithms have been studied with
growing interest in recent years to boost the
generality of malicious URL detectors.
V.Preethi, 2016: It displays the normal relations
between the registered domain level and the path or
question level URL in phishing URLs. The
interrelationship of URLs with these connections is
defined and estimates with functions derived from
attributes.
Weiping Wang, 2019: The paper proposes a quick
phishing method called PDRCNN, which is based on
the site's URL only. As previous methods, PDRCNN
does not have to retrieve the content of the goal
website and does not use any third-party providers. It
encodes a URL into a tensor and feeds the tensor into
a newly built neural network for deep learning in
order to identify the original URL.
YONG FANG, 2019: Phishing emails are one of the
world's biggest risks today and have caused massive
financial losses. While confrontation approaches are
continuously updated, the results are currently not
very satisfactory. In addition , in recent years the
number of phishing emails has risen alarmingly.
Efficient phishing detection technology is therefore
necessary to avoid the threat of phishing emails. It
analyzed the email structure in this paper first.
DONGJIE LIU,2020: In this paper you first sum
up three types of web spam tactics used on malicious
pages, for example spam redirection, hidden spam
Iframe, and spam hidden material. Then present a
new detection process, which takes users' perspective
to invalidate web spam screenshots.
R. Kiruthiga, 2019: Phishers use visually and
semanticipating websites that are close to these actual
websites. Phishing methods have begun to progress
quickly as technology continues to develop and this
can be avoided by the use of phishing mechanism to
detect phishing. Machine learning is an effective tool
to combat phishing. This paper explores the
functionality used in machine learning for detection
and detection techniques.
M. Arivukarasi, 2019: Subjective computational
approaches mimic human mind's reasoning and
learning abilities. It provides a psychological
framework for the identification of phishing sites in
this article. This structure uses an intellectual system
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Fourth International Conference on Electronics, Communication and Aerospace Technology (ICECA-2020)
IEEE Xplore Part Number: CFP20J88-ART; ISBN: 978-1-7281-6387-1
known as an irregular neural system (RNN)
bidirectional long momentary memory (BLSTM).
Joby James , 2013: This paper explores methods for
detecting websites using machine learning techniques
by analysing different features of benign and
phishing URLs. The methods used to detect phishing
websites based on lexical characteristics, host
properties and website value properties have been
addressed.
Eint Sandi Aung, 2020: Phishing is a kind of fraud
involving two players, the photographer and the
victim. The task of a fisherman is to create a website
for phishing by imitating an approved website and
integrating it in an e-mail or in other media. A victim
may have access without awareness and lack of
knowledge to the phished connexion. Detecting
malicious URLs is a challenging yet fascinating
subject as phisher generate mostly URLs at random,
and researchers must detect URLs in order to
understand the behaviours behind the phishing URLs
they generate.
Suleiman Y. Yerima, 2020: Therefore, better cyber
security needs more robust phishing detection. This
paper therefore offers a deep learning approach to
enable the detection of phishing areas to be highly
accurate. The method proposed uses convolutionary
CNNs to identify authentic sites from phishing sites
with a high degree of accuracy. Evaluation of
templates using a dataset of 6,157 genuine websites
and 4,898 images.
Sagar Patil, 2020: Phishing is a practice of
masquerading as a legitimate website for stealing
user credentials and personal information from users.
When phishing, the user has a mirror site which is
similar to the legitimate, but malicious, to extract and
submit tophishers user credentials. Phishing attacks
could lead to enormous financial losses for banking
and financial customers.
Peng Yang, 2017: Feature engineering is essential
to phish detection solutions on websites, but
detection accuracy depends critically on previous
knowledge of the features. Also, while the
characteristics extracted from various measurements
are more detailed, it takes a long time to extract these
characteristics. Propose a multidimensional approach
for the detection of features using a fast detection
method using profound learning (MFPD) to
overcome these limitations.
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Bo Wei, 2019: This document creates a precise and
cost-effective phishing sensor by investigating in-
depth learning techniques. Phishing is a modern
technique of social engineering. The attackers
attempt the use of a uniform resource locator ( URL)
and a web page to trick online users. Phishing
identification historically relies heavily on users'
manual reports.
Huan-huan Wang, 2019: A bidirectional LSTM
(CBIR) algorithm centred on the complicated neural
network and the separate recurrent neural network is
suggested. The algorithm removes fingerprint
btexture, using the word vector tool word2vec to train
the URL word vector function and to extract the URL
static vocabulary attribute to express the similarity of
the URL binary file's content to the malicious web
pages.
III. METHODOLOGY
3.1 Proposed system
A phishing detection method, which is
multidimensional, centered on fast recognition By
deep learning. The first step is to remove and use
character grouping highlights for the given URL for
deep classification; no third-party support or previous
phishing details are required in this progression. In
the following phase, this aggregate URL factual
highlights, page highlights, website material
highlights and the costly after-effect classification of
profound information into multidimensional
highlights. The technique will decide where the edge
is to be set. The precision reaches 99.8 per cent by
checking on a dataset with a large number of
phishable URL and genuine URLs, and the false rate
is 0.59%. The exploratory results suggest that
recognition performance can be increased by sensibly
altering the limit.
Architecture of Proposed System:
URL CNN-LSTM Bi LSTM-CNN
Phi s hing or
Cl a ssification
Legi timate
Figure 1: Process of Proposed System
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IEEE Xplore Part Number: CFP20J88-ART; ISBN: 978-1-7281-6387-1

exceptions in HTML and Java Script code on

LSTM-CNN Algorithm: Phishing 's website, for instance more external links
and blank links, empty shapes and more pop-up
Due to CNN and LSTM accessibility, CNN and windows.
LSTM integration is a common concept for
combining the benefits. In this study, by combining
CNN and LSTM, The idea has been made for a new
deep learning scheme. To ensure the
multidimensional data is associated and collected
successfully two layers of CNN were used. As the
input for LSTM, CNN layer feature series was taken
into account. In the layer LSTM, The time
dependencies were further extracted. There were
completely linked layers in the architecture that relate
to FC1, FC2, and FC3. FC1 and FC2 are used to Figure 3: The typical structure of a URL
achieve the features extracted from CNN layer, and
FC3 is used to perform the final prediction of results. By using CNN-LSTM it extracts the multiple features
The proposed CNN-LSTM architecture can be seen of URL. The features like:
in Figure1.
page
label
#
%
(
)
+
,
/
[
]
addEventListener
attachEvent
char_count_in_identifier
concat
Figure 2: Architecture of the CNN-LSTM. console
cookie
The URL input matrix can not represent the createElement
information on the phishing website fully. The CNN- digit_count_in_identifier
LSTM URL, a web page code, a text function and a divided_url
fast grading result are combined in this section to document
form multidimensional features which explain in dot
detail the overall flow. In order to confuse users escape
Phishers typically imitate the URL of your website eval
for a phishing URL to be created. For instance, a function
phishing URL seems to have a PayPal imitator in its getElementById
subsidiary domain name that has a disorderly domain hexa_count
name. PayPal imitates PayPal. The URL structure in iframe_count
Fig above is defined. 2, 20 forms are derived of URL indexOf
statistical characteristics. There are also several location

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Fourth International Conference on Electronics, Communication and Aerospace Technology (ICECA-2020)
IEEE Xplore Part Number: CFP20J88-ART; ISBN: 978-1-7281-6387-1

log for bilateral LSTM to predict short-term CT wafer

onerror batch.
onload
parseInt The structure of Bidirectional Lstm in proposed
random system:
replace
setAttribute Layer (type) Output Shape Param #
setTimeout ======================================
space_count_in_raw ===========================
split embedding_2 (Embedding) (None, 100, 128)
substring 64000
unescape ___________________________________________
var ______________________
window conv1d_2 (Conv1D) (None, 96, 64)
write 41024
{ ___________________________________________
| ______________________
} max_pooling1d_2 (MaxPooling1 (None, 24, 64)
Bidirectional LSTM: 0
___________________________________________
The vanilla LSTM has a function by using three gate ______________________
modules. Three gates are fed into the blocked LSTM bidirectional_1 (Bidirection (None, 140)
input that contains the real input and the repeated 75600
connection. The input gate determines what to do ___________________________________________
with the LSTM unit. The forgotten door will refresh ______________________
the memory unit. The LSTM production of the dense_2 (Dense) (None, 1) 141
vanilla is returned with unit time delay to three doors ___________________________________________
and the block entry. However, vanilla LSTM has ______________________
only one recurring bond facing difficulties when it activation_2 (Activation) (None, 1) 0
comes to two short-term CTF correlations: wafer ======================================
correlation and layers. Probably, due to the layer ===========================
correlation and wafer correlation CT is very similar
to the wafer lot axis and the wafer layer axis. There is 3.2 Multidimensional Features
only one recurring relation in classical vanilla LSTM URL-based, it recognize URLs patterns using
that can not send, translate, and update temporal machine learning to detect unknown URLs. This
information in either direction. The two relationships method has many advantages [10], e.g. avoiding
in the shorter-term CTF with two network links Hwi downloading page content which may damage user's
t-1 and Hli −1 t are therefore formulated to clarify the computer, it is a lightweight operation with high
bilateral LSTM. In addition, the memory is basically efficiency, it is applicable to any context in which
a column vector in the classical vanilla LSTM, URLs are found, etc. The following three kinds of
Inaccessible to store separate temporal data from CT features are analyzed.
data. In order to store various temporal data, the
classical LSTM model is expanded with a multi-CEC 3.2.1 URL Deep Features
unit inspired by previous studies that adopt various A deep function is the consistent response of a node
preventers to deal with the various information in the or layer within a hierarchical model to an input that
CTF. In fact, the creation of the 2-D and multi-CEC provides a response that is important to the final
networks distinguishes the two-way LSTM from the performance of the process. One function is called
conventional LSTM vanilla and makes it a good idea "more profoundly" than another based on how early

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Fourth International Conference on Electronics, Communication and Aerospace Technology (ICECA-2020)
IEEE Xplore Part Number: CFP20J88-ART; ISBN: 978-1-7281-6387-1
the answer is triggered in the decision tree or other
system.
3.2.2 URL Static Features
The URL functions may be split into two classes:
dynamic and static. Dynamic features apply to
attributes gained through online application, while
static features are those acquired directly by
mathematical review of URL strings. Research have
shown that the usage of lexical apps will achieve
good accuracy (only 1% decrease relative to
complete features) [5]. It implies that even the use of
static features is necessary and can offer a fair trade-
off between accuracy and performance.
3.2.3 Webpage Features
URLs are then segmented into usable tokens using
information-theoretic steps. It is important because
certain URL components are not space-delimited
(especially domain names). Such tokens are then fed
into an application module that produces valuable
composite features for classification.
3.3 Dynamic Category Decision Algorithm:
Used DCDA for classifying the URL whether it is
phishing or legitimate.
DCDA is the revised softmax regression in CNN-
LSTM.
So = max(p0, p1) /min(p0, p1) , p1 = 1 − p0
Let P0 =Probability of legitimate website
P1 =Probability of phishing website
α is the threshold set value.
The ratio of S0 is greater than α , then it can be
directly determined as Suspicious URL. Otherwise it
extracts the multidimensional features and classifies
by using XGBoost algorithm.
3.4 XGBoost Algorithm
XGBoost is a refined and customized version of a
Gradient Boosting to provide better performance and
speed. In all cases, the most significant aspect behind
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XGBoost 's performance is its scalability. The
XGBoost works on a single computer more than ten
times faster than traditional solutions in distributedor
memory-limited environments, with a size of
trillions. A lot of significant algorithmic optimisation
is due to the scalability of XGBoost. These
developments include a new tree learning algorithm
for handling scarce data; a quantile sketching
technique that is logically justified and weighted
permits the treatment of tree weights. Computer
technology in parallel and distributed, which makes
learning fast and easy to find a model. Most notably,
XG Boost uses out-of-center computing to process
hundreds of millions of instances by data scientists
on a laptop. Finally, the incorporation of these
techniques into the creation of an end to end system
that measures even more data with fewer cluster
resources is even more exciting.
IV. Comparison between different algorithms
Logistic Regression :
Logistic regression was classification algorithm used
for observations of given group of groups. Logistic
regression transforms the output to return the
probability value using the logistic sigmoid function,
which, as contrary to a continuous number
regression, can then be mapped in two or more
discrete groups. Logistic regression works well when
the relationship in the data is almost linear despite if
there are complex nonlinear relationships between
variables, it has poor performance. Besides, it
requires more statistical assumptions before using
other techniques.
KNN:
One of the simplest algorithms for non-parametric
and nonparametric neighbours (KNN) lazy regression
and classification problems used in machine learning.
In KNN there is no need for an assumption for the
underlying data distribution. The KNN algorithm
uses a function similarity to predict the value of new
data points, meaning that the new data point is given
a value based on how exactly it matches the points of
the training set. In various different forms, the
correlation between records can be measured. The
summary prediction can be made by returning the
most common result or taking the average until the
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Fourth International Conference on Electronics, Communication and Aerospace Technology (ICECA-2020)
IEEE Xplore Part Number: CFP20J88-ART; ISBN: 978-1-7281-6387-1

neighbours are discovered. KNN should, as such, be

used for problems with classification or regression.
Other than keeping the entire training dataset, there is Metrics values of different algorithms:
no model to speak of.

SVM:
Support Vector machines are categorized into two
categories i.e., linear and non linear classifiers. It
works by finding a hyperplane which separates the
training data into two classes. In other words SVM
discovers the ideal hyperplane separation between
two labels. The kernel function K(x, xb), which
calculates the similarity between two feature vectors
and the non-negative coefficients μ3, can be used to Table1: Metric’s values of KNN
express this. SVM explains which training examples
Training Score of KNN: 0.9877779413930202
are similar to the decision boundary. It categorizes
Testing Score of KNN: 0.9840989399293286
data by distance into decision limits.
Accuracy: 98.40989399293287
The limit distance can be given as
௡

ሺ‫ݔ‬ሻ ൌ  ෍ ‫ ן‬௜  ሺʹ‫ݕ‬௜ െ ͳሻ݇ ሺ ‫ ݔ‬௜ ǡ ‫ݔ‬ሻ ሺͳሻ

ଵ

When compare with different algorithms XGBoost

algorithm shows better performance.

Table 2: Metric’s values of Decision Tree(DT)

Training Score of DT: 0.9918028763559613

Testing Score of DT: 0.9905771495877503
Figure 4: Comparison between different algorithms. Accuracy: 99.05771495877504
The above figure represents about the comparison of
between different algorithms. The algorithms like
Logic, XBG, KNN, SVM, decision are compared.

Dataset Description:

With the assistance of real time dataset we've tested

the method to test whether it performs correctly or
not and located out that the method is functioning
accurately as per our knowledge. The dataset consists
of more than 1 lakh records but 40,000 records are Table 3: Metric’s values of Logistic Regression(LR)
used from different phishing websites.

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Fourth International Conference on Electronics, Communication and Aerospace Technology (ICECA-2020)
IEEE Xplore Part Number: CFP20J88-ART; ISBN: 978-1-7281-6387-1
Training Score of LR: 0.925244195749
Testing Score of LR: 0.9208873184138
Accuracy: 0.9208873184138
The above tables shows the training and testing score
of the different algorithm along with their metrics
With the assistance of real time dataset have tested
the method to test whether it performs correctly or
not and located out that the method is functioning
accurately as per this knowledge. The dataset consists
of more than 1 lakh records but this used only 40,000
records but it given better results with XGboost
Algorithm with 99.8 accuracy and 0.59 false rate.
Importance:
The precision of the markings is also much higher.
The proposed CNN model is an integrated two
distinct CNN model in this article. A small
convolutionary kernel and a large step have one CNN
bidirectional kernel. The other has a large
convolutions kernel and a small step. In the process
of training, photos of the low frequency vocabulary
are entered in CNN with a large convolution kernel
and a small step in order to increase the training
weights of low frequency vocabulary terms. The
other CNN is, by comparison, trained on all the
images. The DCCNN is therefore more accurate than
the regular CNN form alone .
V. FUTURE WORKS
However, these works primarily concentrate on
generic data and the probability of applying it to text
data is not clear. In the emergence of software
applications, it may see a pattern in which such
strategies of feature selection are used for text
categorisation and there may be interesting problems,
such as text categorization feature selection when
missing values occur in documents. To implement
parallel execution of LSTM-CNN and
multidimensional features. Secondly try implement
method in a web browser embedding plugin for
detecting phishing website.
VI. CONCLUSION
It is common knowledge to provide good real-time
results in a good website detection strategy while
maintaining good exactness and low false positive
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levels. This proposal complies with this previous
system of multidimensional features. The URL series
guarantees detection speed and without prior
knowledge multi-dimensional detection of attributes,
according to a dynamic category decision algorithm,
guarantees detection accuracy. On a dataset, this
carry out a series of experiments with Millions and
legal phishing urls. Find a very reliable , low, false
positive rate and high rate of detection
multidimensional features approach from the tests to
be reliable.
Findings
In order to test and comparate the efficiency of the
IPDS in detecting web pages of phishings and attacks
on large databases, a detailed experimental study was
carried out. The results showed that the model
obtained a 93.28 percent accuracy rate and an
average measurement time.
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