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section headings will be highlighted in Yellow.
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Disclaimer
1.1 AVEVA does not warrant that the use of the AVEVA software will be uninterrupted, error-free or free
from viruses.
1.2 AVEVA shall not be liable for: loss of profits; loss of business; depletion of goodwill and/or similar
losses; loss of anticipated savings; loss of goods; loss of contract; loss of use; loss or corruption of data
or information; any special, indirect, consequential or pure economic loss, costs, damages, charges or
expenses which may be suffered by the user, including any loss suffered by the user resulting from the
inaccuracy or invalidity of any data created by the AVEVA software, irrespective of whether such losses
are suffered directly or indirectly, or arise in contract, tort (including negligence) or otherwise.
1.3 AVEVA's total liability in contract, tort (including negligence), or otherwise, arising in connection with
the performance of the AVEVA software shall be limited to 100% of the licence fees paid in the year
in which the user's claim is brought.
1.4 Clauses 1.1 to 1.3 shall apply to the fullest extent permissible at law.
1.5 In the event of any conflict between the above clauses and the analogous clauses in the software
licence under which the AVEVA software was purchased, the clauses in the software licence shall take
precedence.
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Trademark Notice
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AVEVA Group plc or its subsidiaries.
Use of these trademarks, product and service names belonging to AVEVA Group plc or its subsidiaries is strictly
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Table of Contents
1 Introduction .................................................................................................................................... 11
1.1 Aim ...............................................................................................................................................................11
1.2 Objectives ....................................................................................................................................................11
1.3 Prerequisites ................................................................................................................................................11
1.4 Course Structure...........................................................................................................................................11
2 Entering AVEVA E3D Cabling System ................................................................................................ 13
2.1 Starting AVEVA™ E3D Design ........................................................................................................................13
2.2 Setting up the Training Course .....................................................................................................................14
2.3 Accessing the Cabling System Application ....................................................................................................15
2.4 Cabling System Options via the PowerWheelTM ............................................................................................16
3 Overview of the Cabling System Application .................................................................................... 17
3.1 Cabling System Overview .............................................................................................................................17
3.2 How AVEVA™ E3D Design Stores Cabling System Modelled Data .................................................................17
3.3 Creating Cabling System Administrative Elements .......................................................................................18
3.4 Cabling Application Defaults ........................................................................................................................19
3.5 Cabling System Graphics Settings .................................................................................................................20
3.6 Interference Class Defaults ...........................................................................................................................21
- Setting up the Application ................................................................................................ 22
4 Cableways....................................................................................................................................... 25
4.1 Cableway Hierarchy ......................................................................................................................................25
4.2 Creating a Cableway – (Worked Example) ....................................................................................................26
4.3 Creating a Cableway Branch .........................................................................................................................27
4.3.1 Cableway Branch Attributes ....................................................................................................................... 28
4.3.2 Connections and Positioning....................................................................................................................... 33
4.4 Creating a Cableway Branch – (Worked Example) ........................................................................................34
4.4.1 Elements Owned by the Cableway Branch ................................................................................................. 37
4.5 Branch Tasks ................................................................................................................................................38
4.6 Creating a Route Attachment Point ..............................................................................................................39
4.7 Creating Route Attachment Points – (Worked Example) ..............................................................................40
4.8 Creating a new Branch from a Route Attachment Point – (Worked Example) ..............................................42
4.9 Define the Path/Route .................................................................................................................................45
4.10 Creating/Modifying the Route points – (Worked Example) ..........................................................................46
4.11 Creating a Route Node .................................................................................................................................50
4.12 Creating a Route Node – (Worked Example).................................................................................................52
– Cableway Routing ........................................................................................................... 54
4.13 Quick Routing and Editing Route Points using the Editor ..............................................................................58
4.14 Quick Routing and Editing Route Points – (Worked Example).......................................................................62
– Quick Routing Cableways ................................................................................................ 68
– Creating a Cableway and Takeoff Points........................................................................... 71
5 Cableway Tools ............................................................................................................................... 73
5.1 Checking Cableway Branch Connections .......................................................................................................73
5.2 Marking Route Nodes ...................................................................................................................................76
5.3 Deleting a Branch .........................................................................................................................................77
5.4 Copying Cableway Elements .........................................................................................................................78
5.5 Reversing a Branch Direction ........................................................................................................................79
5.6 Connecting Cableway Branches – (Worked Example) ...................................................................................79
5.7 Disconnecting a Branch ................................................................................................................................80
5.8 Splitting Cableway Branches.........................................................................................................................81
5.8.1 Split Cableway Branch using Split at Point – (Worked Example) ................................................................ 82
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5.8.2 Split Cableway Branch (Split using Plane) – (Worked Example) ................................................................. 85
5.9 Merging Cableway Branches ........................................................................................................................88
5.9.1 Merging Cableway Branches – (Worked Example) ..................................................................................... 89
– Cableway Utilities ........................................................................................................... 91
6 Cable Design ................................................................................................................................... 93
6.1 Cable Hierarchy ............................................................................................................................................93
6.2 Cable Display Options ...................................................................................................................................94
6.3 The Create Cable Form .................................................................................................................................96
6.3.1 Choosing a Cable Specification ................................................................................................................... 98
6.3.2 Setting the Start and End References – Pick Start/End Reference ............................................................. 99
6.3.3 Setting the Start and End References – List Equipment ............................................................................. 99
6.4 Creating a Cable – (Worked Example) .........................................................................................................101
6.5 Routing a Cable ..........................................................................................................................................105
6.5.1 Automatic Routing Algorithms .................................................................................................................. 105
6.5.2 Auto-Routing Cables ................................................................................................................................. 106
6.5.3 Routing Status ........................................................................................................................................... 107
6.5.4 Applying the Routing Rules ....................................................................................................................... 108
6.5.5 Un-routing and Deleting Cables ................................................................................................................ 108
6.6 AutoRouting a Cable – (Worked Example) ..................................................................................................109
6.7 Defining the Route – Selecting Entry and Exit Points ..................................................................................110
6.7.1 Defining the Route – Selecting Entry and Exit points – (Worked Example) .............................................. 111
6.8 Routing Through PRPs ................................................................................................................................115
6.8.1 Defining the Route Through PRPs – (Worked Example) ........................................................................... 116
6.9 Manually Routing Cables ............................................................................................................................119
6.9.1 Manually Routing a Cable – (Worked Example)........................................................................................ 120
6.10 Free Routing a Cable...................................................................................................................................127
6.10.1 Free Routing a Cable – (Worked Example) ............................................................................................... 127
6.11 Modifying / Creating a Free Point ...............................................................................................................129
6.11.1 Modifying a free Route – (Worked Example)............................................................................................ 130
6.12 Copying Cables ...........................................................................................................................................136
6.12.1 Copying a Cable – (Worked Example) ....................................................................................................... 137
– Cable Routing ................................................................................................................ 138
6.13 Import Cables .............................................................................................................................................142
6.13.1 Import Cables – (Worked Example) .......................................................................................................... 144
6.14 The Cable Data Form ..................................................................................................................................146
6.14.1 Routing Cables using the Cable Data Form – (Worked Example) ............................................................. 149
6.15 Disconnect Equipment................................................................................................................................153
6.16 Fill Level Check ...........................................................................................................................................153
- Using the Cable Data Form ............................................................................................. 158
6.17 -Cable Bundles ............................................................................................................................................159
6.17.1 Bundling Cables – (Worked Example) ....................................................................................................... 161
- Creating and Routing Cable Bundles ............................................................................... 163
7 Cable Tray Creation ....................................................................................................................... 165
7.1 Cableway Dressing Workflow .....................................................................................................................165
7.2 Circular Cableway Material ........................................................................................................................166
7.3 Creating Cableway Branch Material ...........................................................................................................167
7.4 Preliminary Dressing – Dimensions defined by user ...................................................................................170
7.4.1 Dress Whole Branch .................................................................................................................................. 171
7.4.2 Dress part of Branch – Picked Point .......................................................................................................... 173
7.4.3 Dress part of Branch – Picked Attachment Point ...................................................................................... 174
7.4.4 Dress part of Branch – Straights between Picked Components ............................................................... 174
7.4.5 Dress part of Branch – Segment with Straights ........................................................................................ 175
7.4.6 Dress part of Branch – Segment with all Components ............................................................................. 175
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CHAPTER 1
1 Introduction
The AVEVA™ E3D Design Cabling System application supports the creation of Cableway, Cables, and Cableway
material. This course has been designed for people who are involved in the detail design and layout of
electrical systems. It will provide the necessary skills for the user to be able to create Cways, Cables, Cableway
material, and Cable Tray penetrations.
1.1 Aim
Over the duration of the course the participants will learn to use the AVEVA™ E3D Design Cabling System
application, and become familiar with Cableway, Cable and Cableway material creation and modification.
1.2 Objectives
• To have a clear understanding of the AVEVA™ E3D Design Cabling System application.
• To be able to modify the Cableway route using route points and the Editor.
1.3 Prerequisites
It is expected that trainees will have completed the TM – 1801 AVEVA™ E3D Design Foundations training
course. Trainees who can demonstrate a suitable understanding of other AVEVA™ E3D Design applications
and techniques may also be permitted to undertake the training.
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Certain text styles are used to indicate special situations throughout this document, here is a summary: -
• Menu pull-downs and button click actions are indicated by bold blue text
• Information that needs to be entered into the software will be in bold red text
• System prompts, example files or inputs will be bold italic black text
• Products, Disciplines, Modules, Toolbars, Explorers and other significant software elements will be
in bold black text
• Other areas in this Training Guide will be presented with italic blue text and an accompanying icon
to classify the type of additional information.
Additional Information
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CHAPTER 2
To start AVEVA™ E3D Design click the shortcut on the desktop or, select AVEVA > AVEVA
Everything3D 2.10 from the Windows Start menu.
User: A.CABLEMAN
Password: A
MDB: A-CABLE
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On the TOOLS tab, in the Training group, click the Setup button to display the
Training Setup form.
Select the Cable tab and select the Cableway and Cable radio button in the Training Setup section.
Check the Setup Training Course checkbox. Click the Apply button.
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This will add the CABLING SYSTEM tab to the Microsoft® Office Fluent™–based user interface.
Throughout this training guide it will be assumed that the CABLING SYSTEM application is being used,
unless otherwise stated.
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Right clicking to display the PowerWheel and clicking the CABLE tile displays eight Cable specific tiles.
These tiles can be used to open forms that can also be accessed via the CABLING SYSTEM tab. These forms
are covered later in the guide.
Cableway - This tile displays the Cableway Create Tasks form allowing a new Cableway
to be created.
Node - This tile displays the Route Node Create Tasks form.
Branch - This tile displays the Cableway Branch Create Tasks form.
Point - This tile displays the Define Path / Route Tasks form.
Fill Level Check – This tile displays the Fill Level Check form.
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CHAPTER 3
• Cableway/Pull Pit Branches are created early in the 3D modelling process to reserve space in the model
for the Cables and Cableway/ Pull Pit material.
• Cableway Material is also selected from a catalogue specification and added to the Cableways either
automatically or manually and can be added before or after routing Cables on the Cableway.
• Cables are selected from the catalogue, and are optionally connected to equipment items, enter a
Cableway to follow the route of a Cableway network, and leave the Cableway network to connect to
another equipment element. Alternatively, Cables and connecting equipment can also be imported from
AVEVA Diagrams, AVEVA Electrical/ Instrumentation and other 3rd party software using a spreadsheet.
3.2 How AVEVA™ E3D Design Stores Cabling System Modelled Data
For Cableway System modelling, the element types used below a ZONE are:
• Cable (CABLE)
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Significant elements, e.g. SITE and ZONE should be named to sensibly identify the areas and duties of the
owned elements. The Purpose of Zones must be set to CABL if they are to contain Cableways and/or Cables.
This will ensure they are considered in various forms in the application.
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The function of the various values set in the Defaults form will be covered in detail in the relevant chapters of
this guide.
On the CABLING SYSTEM tab, in the Settings group, clicking the Defaults button displays the
Cabling Application Defaults form. The form is divided into the following five sections:
Storage Areas
These options lists contain all the available storage areas
(Zones) for the Cableway and Cable elements for the
current MDB.
Cable Data
In this section, the excess (contingency) lengths for Cables
and the proximity distance from associated equipment
used for auto-routing can be set.
Specifications
In this section the Cableway Material and Cable
Specifications can be set, as well as an associated System
Reference.
Also, any Gaps associated with Cableways and the
Minimum Length of straight tray to be used can be set.
Cableway Data
This section allows the default width, height and any
reserved volume sizes for Cableway to be set, and if
RNODES(Route Nodes) are to be created at the Head and
Tail of a Branch.
Also, default settings for Cable routing on the Cableways
can be set, including the Allowable Class of Cable allowed
and Maximum Fill level.
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If the Layout Cable checkbox is unchecked, Cables will simply be routed along the Cableway centreline and
will not be routed separately, nor will the route consider other Cables on the Cableways.
On the VIEW tab, in the Settings group, clicking the Graphics button
displays the Graphics Settings form.
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Interference Classes can be set on Cableways so only Cables of that class can be routed on the Cableway, or
Cableway segment. For Cables, the Interference Class is obtained from the Cable Specification being used.
In Model this form is read only and is used only to display the available Interference Classes that can be set
Interference Classes are created using this form in the Paragon module.
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2. Set the Cabling Application Defaults to the following (leave all other settings at their default values).
Storage Areas
Cableway: ZONE-CWAY-AREA03
Cable: ZONE-CABLES-POWER-AREA03
Specifications
Cable: CABLE-DIN.MGCG-POWER-TABGRO
Cableway Data
Width: 600mm
Height: 150mm
Maximum Layers 3
Cable Excess: 10
Maximum Fill: 60
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CHAPTER 4
4 Cableways
Cableways are the first phase in the creation of a Cabling System. A network of Cableway Branches can be
owned by a single Cableway. Initially a Cableway Branch will be modelled simply as a volume, but with the
geometry correct so the representation considers bend radii and reserved volumes.
• Define the start and finish points of a Cableway Branch route (known as the Head and Tail in AVEVA™
E3D Design).
• Own route path elements which define the route of a Cableway Branch in the 3D View.
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The CWAY members listed below will be explained in more detail as the training guide progresses.
The Max Cables and Max Layers settings are taken from
the Cabling Application Defaults form.
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The Branch Head and Branch Tail positions define the start
and end points of the Branch.
Checking the Create Orthogonal Route checkbox will give an orthogonal route from Head to Tail.
The Direction Sequence options list allows the user to specify the order in which the orthogonal route will be
created. For example, selecting E-N-U would attempt to route away from the Cableway Branch Head in either
the east or west direction, and then attempt to route north or south to continue the route.
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Description, Function and Purpose are general fields for the user to add basic Branch information if required.
Use Material – if this checkbox is checked, then the created Cableway Branch can be dressed with material. If
unchecked, the user will not have this option available once the Cableway route is defined.
Perforated tray (for example ladder style tray) will allow Cables to
enter the tray from below, whereas Unperforated tray will not.
Use Fixed Bends – this checkbox caters for the use of fixed or variable Risers and adjusts the Cableway volume
to suit. When checked, it assumes fixed bend risers will be used, i.e. a separate component for inside and
outside risers, which have the same inside radius. When unchecked, it assumes a variable riser component is
used, i.e. the same component is adjusted and used for both inside and outside risers. This will give an inside
radius for the inside riser smaller by the tray height. The below example shows a 150mm high Cableway with
a 300mm inside radius set.
When the Cableway is dressed with components, different catalogue components for Inside and Outside
Risers will still be required, even if they are the same purchased item.
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Inside Radius – this is the inside bend radius that will be applied to the Cableway when routed. Also, when
dressing with material the application will attempt to use the closest Cableway bend or riser component
available to this radius.
Open Direction – this is the direction of the open side of the Cableway once it is dressed with material.
N N N
The Open Direction corresponds to the first section of Cableway routed from the Head, as the application
uses this as a reference to calculate any changes in direction.
It is important to ensure that the Direction Sequence and the Open Direction are compatible (e.g. an Open
Direction of U could be invalid if the Direction Sequence was set to U-N-E or U-E-N); otherwise a warning
message will be displayed.
Justification – this allows the Cableway to be justified in the horizontal plane (Left, Centre or Right) and the
vertical plane (Bottom, Centre or Top).
Max Cables – this controls the number of Cables that can be routed on a Cableway Branch.
Setting this to 0 means there will be no set limit on the number of Cables that can be routed on the Branch.
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Left Right
Maximum Layers – the maximum number of Cable layers which can be used when filling a Cableway segment
Cable Excess (%) – this is to allow for sagging when the Cable is supported on the Cableway, e.g. if Cable ladder
is used, the Cable will sag between the rungs.
Maximum Fill (%) – this is the maximum fill level allowed on the Cableway. It is calculated based upon the
cross sectional area of the segment on the Cableway Branch.
Current Fill Level (%) – this is the current fill level on a Cableway Branch segment.
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The Shape options list allows the user to define if the Cableway Branch is Rectangular or Circular. Selecting
Rectangular displays the Width and Height textboxes, and all the reserved volume textboxes. Selecting
Circular will only display the Diameter textbox.
The Reserved Volume Left and Reserved Volume Right dimensions allow for a reserved segment on the
Cableway where no Cables will be routed. This can be used in cases where other items are to be routed and
supported by the Cableway, for example a pipe or ducting.
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The Reserved Volume Bottom dimension will reserve a volume at the bottom of the Cableway. It is used to
represent the distance between the bottom of the dressed Cableway and the top of the surface the Cables
will rest on, allowing Cables to be routed accurately in Layout mode before dressing Cableways.
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There are a variety of options for positioning and/or connecting the Head or Tail of a Cableway Branch.
The Connect From and Connect To options lists contain five options:
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Navigate to CWAY-AREA02-POWER under the ZONE-CWAY-AREA02 in the Model Explorer and add it to the
3D View. The new Branch to be created is highlighted in blue as shown.
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Click the Create Cableway Branch link label. The new Cableway Branch is displayed in the 3D View and in the
Model Explorer. The Cableway Branch Create Tasks form is replaced by the Branch Tasks form.
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• Routing Feature (RTFEAT) – Owns the Route Node (RNODE) elements. The two Route Nodes created are
auto named during the creation of the Branch and they are positioned at the Head and Tail of the
Cableway Branch. These provide the entry and exit points for Cables. Route Nodes and their various
purposes are covered in more detail later in this chapter.
• Head Attachment Point (HATTA) – Start (Head) reference point used for Cable routing and Branch
connections.
• Tail Attachment Point (TATTA) – Tail (End) reference point used for Cable routing and Branch
connections.
• Route Path (RPATH) – Owns the route points (POINTR) elements which define the path the Branch takes.
They provide the position and order of the route as well as Bend Radius information. The image below
shows the location of the POINTR elements for this Branch.
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The Route Attachment Points Create Tasks form is displayed by clicking the Create Route Attachment
Points… link label on the Branch Tasks form.
Alternatively, on the CABLING SYSTEM tab, in the Create group, select Attachment from the Route button
options list to display the form.
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On the Positioning Control form set the Pick Type to Graphics and the
Pick Method to Midpoint.
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4.8 Creating a new Branch from a Route Attachment Point – (Worked Example)
Click the CABLING SYSTEM > Create > Branch button to display the Cableway
Branch Create Tasks form. Open the Attributes fold-up panel.
Use the default values for Segment Width (300mm) and the
Maxfill value (60%).
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Click the Create Cableway Branch link label to create the Cableway
Branch.
Save work.
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Mode – selecting the relevant radio button will switch the form
between Creation and Modification mode.
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Click the Create Route Point link label to create the new route point
and modify the route of the Cableway Branch.
Save Work.
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The Route Node Create Tasks form can be displayed using the following options:
• Right clicking to display the PowerWheel, clicking the Cable tile and selecting the Node option.
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Proportional Distance – a value of between 0 and 1 can be entered (e.g. 0.5 would be the midpoint
between the reference points).
The X Offset and Z Offset are used by the Offset type RNODE. The Gap (Y Offset) becomes active when the
Gap or Penetration Route Node Type is selected.
Specification – this allows the user to apply a catalogue item to the RNODE to provide a graphical
representation other than the default 3D crosshair.
The different Route Node specs are displayed below. Although the names PENE and SEAM are used,
selecting these will not have any effect on the function of the RNODE.
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Select the CABLING SYSTEM > Create > Route > Node option to display the
Route Node Create Tasks form.
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Select CABLEWAY_REPRESENTATION.MAIN_TABITE
item from the Choose Route Node form.
Click the Create Route Node link label and close the Route Node
Create Tasks form.
The function of this Route Node will be covered later in this training
guide.
The Route Node is displayed on the Cableway with a small primitive as shown.
Save Work.
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– Cableway Routing
In this exercise, additional Route Attachment Points and Cableway Branches will be added to the model.
Add SITE SITE-ELECTRICAL-AREA03 to the 3D View. Remove SITE SITE-EQUIPMENT-AREA03 from the 3D View
for clarity.
• Add an additional Route Attachment Point (RATTA) to the main Branch CWAY-AREA03-POWER_B1, offset
from Reference Point 2
• Create Branches from the two RATTAs, each routed down to the pumps as shown below:
Create a single full width Segment on each Branch, with the Iclass set to Power.
The two Branches will have the same North position as the RATTAs, and the tail co-ordinates are as
follows:
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• Create and Autoname two Route Nodes of type Takeoff, at offsets 10125mm and 15000mm from POINTR
2 on Cableway Branch CWAY-AREA03-POWER_B1.
• Add an additional Route Attachment Point (RATTA) to the main Branch CWAY-AREA03-POWER_B2 and
create a Route Attachment Point (RATTA) on the Branch with an offset distance based on the position
of Junction Box ST005.
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• Create a new Control Cableway named CWAY-AREA03-CONTROL. Set the Description to Area 03 Control
Cableway and Purpose to CABL.
Create a single full width Segment with the Iclass set to Control.
The Branch Tail will have the same East position as the Head. Set the remaining co-ordinates to N289000
and U104310.
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• Create two new RATTAs on this Branch with the offset distances based on the positions of the Electrical
Boxes /ST-002 and /ST-004.
• Create two Cableway Branches B2 and B3, which are connected to the main Cableway Branch at the
RATTAs created in the previous step.
The Branch Tails will have the same North position as the Heads, the other co-ordinates are as follows:
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4.13 Quick Routing and Editing Route Points using the Editor
The Quick Routing can be considered to be a mode of the Editor. The mode is activated by single clicking the
‘dotted’ line of an incomplete route whilst the Editor is also active, or by double clicking when Editor is not
active.
• Extend Route handle - This is used to extend the route in the direction indicated by the handle.
• Cardinal Direction handles - These are used to change the direction of the routing to one of the
cardinal directions from the current frame of reference.
• Rotational handles - These allow the extended route handle to be interactively directed.
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• Extend Route handle - This is used to extend the route in the direction indicated by the handle.
• Cardinal Direction handles - These are used to change the direction of the routing to one of the
cardinal directions from the current frame of reference.
• Rotational handles - These allow the extended route handle to be interactively directed.
Left clicking again will set the distance and alter the route
path of the Branch.
Any bends created along the route via Quick Routing will
automatically inherit the bend radius set for the
Cableway Branch.
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To change the angle of the route, select the Show Rotation Handles
option from the right click menu to display the rotation handles at
the end of the Branch.
Left clicking on a handle and moving the cursor will change the angle of the Quick Routing handle, allowing
the route to be defined in that direction.
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Click the CABLING SYSTEM > Create > Branch button to display the Cableway Branch Create Tasks form.
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Click the Create Cableway Branch link label to create the Branch.
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Click the TOOLS > Controls > Feature Highlighting button to turn on Feature Highlighting.
Enter a value of 2500mm in the Constrained Move form and click the Preview button to see a preview of
the result. Click the OK button to apply the offset.
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Right click on the Up cardinal direction handle and from the right click menu select Extend Through Feature…
Select the top edge of the steel section (SCTN 6 of FRMWRK AREA03_PR_ROW_10) as shown below.
Press the Escape key to exit Quick Routing. The Cableway Branch is routed as shown.
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Right click on the East handle and select Enter Value from the right click menu.
Enter a value of 300mm in the X textbox and click the OK button.
The leg of the Cableway Branch is moved East 300mm and the
clash is now resolved.
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Remove the top plate and all handrail, stairs and ladders from
the 3D View for clarity so the view is as shown.
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Using Quick Routing, route the Branch around the steelwork, using the diagrams below as guidance. Perform
a Save Work upon completion.
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Create a single full width Segment with the Iclass set to Power.
Leave the reserved volumes as the values set in the Cabling Application Defaults form.
• The Branch needs to start at Equipment B01-HC-001 and run to the Junction Box JBEP-2010 at the north
east of the building. The Cableway will be used to route power Cables to Distribution Panels located on
Levels 1 & 2 of the building and the Office Desk.
Create three take off route nodes required on the Cableway for Cable take-off at the desk and distribution
panels at the south of the building
The design of the Cableway and a layout drawing are shown on the following pages for guidance.
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CHAPTER 5
5 Cableway Tools
5.1 Checking Cableway Branch Connections
On the CABLING SYSTEM, in the Connect group, click the Check button to
display the form.
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Using the Tag link labels, the connection status labels of Branch
Heads, Tails and Route Attachments can be added or removed
in the 3D View.
In this example All entries in the grid are tagged with the
connection status.
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The right click menu on the form list contains the following options:
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The Mark Route Nodes form allows the user to tag Route Node points within a Site,
Zone, Cableway, or Cableway Branch.
On the CABLING SYSTEM, in the Tools group, clicking the Mark Nodes button
displays the form. The form displays all the Route Nodes in accordance with the
current selection from the Select options list.
The selection process for populating the list on the form is the same
as for the Cableway Branch Connections form covered previously.
The four buttons located at the bottom of the form allow all or a selection of Route Nodes to be marked or
unmarked in the 3D View.
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On the CABLING SYSTEM tab, in the Tools group, selecting Copy Cableway from
the Copy button options list displays the Copy Cableway Elements form.
When copying connected Cables, the newly created copies of the Cable will maintain the associations
with equipment.
If a new Cableway/Branch is created and it intersects correctly with an existing Branch, then a RATTA
will automatically be created.
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To reverse the direction of a Branch by swapping the Head and Tail positions and maintaining the Branch
route, make a Branch the CE and on the CABLING SYSTEM, in the Tools group, select Reverse from the
Branch button options list.
On the CABLING SYSTEM tab, in the Connect group, click the Connect Branch
button.
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Select the CABLING SYSTEM > Tools > Branch > Split option to display the Split
Cableway Branch form.
Click the Pick Point button. The user is prompted to Pick on the segment which the Branch should be split:
Select the Cableway Branch approximately where the split is required on the vertical segment.
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An aid showing the split position is shown in the 3D View. The Point Definition section of the Split Cableway
Branch form is updated to show Distance from segment start and the actual position of the split point.
The split point can be moved explicitly using the Position section of the form, by entering a distance from
the segment start, or by using the Move Offset tool.
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Add CWAY-AREA03-CONTROL to
the 3D view.
• CWAY-AREA03-POWER_B4
• CWAY-AREA03-CONTROL_B3
Holding down the Ctrl key, select the two Cableway Branches to be split in the 3D View and click the Add
Selected button to add the Branches to the list.
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Select the vertical segment of CWAY-AREA03-POWER_B4 to position the plane and display it in the 3D View.
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With the plane in the correct position, click the Split button to split the two Cableway Branches.
Two new Branches are created in the original Cableways as a result of selecting the Existing Cableway radio
button.
If a Cableway Branch is split which has Cables routed through it, the route of the Cables will remain
unchanged.
EXTGEO elements define the route of Cables through a Cableway Branch. These are added to the newly
created Branch to suit the routed Cables. These elements are covered later in the guide.
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If two different size or shape Cableway Branches, or Branches which have different attributes such as
justifications or reserved volumes are selected for merging, the properties of the first Branch selected will be
retained.
On the CABLING SYSTEM tab, in the Tools group, select Merge from the Branch
button options list will prompt the user to select the first, then second Branches to
be merged.
If the two Branches being merged are owned by separate Cableways, the first picked Branch will remain and
include the route of the Branch selected second.
If the second selected Branch was the only Branch in a Cableway, the empty Cableway will still exist and can
be deleted.
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Select the CABLING SYSTEM > Tools > Branch > Merge option. The user is prompted to Pick First Branch:.
Select the upstream Branch.
The user is then prompted to Pick Second Branch:. Select the downstream Branch.
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– Cableway Utilities
Reverse the previous instructions and Merge the Cableway Branches. Ensure that the Branches split in the
previous example are also Merged.
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CHAPTER 6
6 Cable Design
Cables are normally created after the layout of the cabling system has been defined by Cableways. The
Cables are routed along the Cableways to connect to various equipment elements either automatically or
manually. Each Cable has a Cable specification that holds the properties of the Cable. Some of these
properties are listed below.
• Reactance – Ohms
• Impedance – Ohms.
Ø 28mm
• MinBend – Minimum bend radius (mm)
• Current – Amperes.
• POINTR elements define the route outside of the Cableway (free points).
• EXTGEO elements define the route within a Cableway Branch, referencing RATTA, RNODE, HATTA and
TATTA elements for the start and end of that section of the route.
EXTGEOs are used for listing the Cables which pass through a
certain point within a Cableway Branch.
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On the CABLING SYSTEM tab, in the Settings group, click the Representation button to display the Graphics
Settings form. The Cable Centreline Representation checkbox controls how the Cables are represented. If
checked the Cables will be shown as dashed, single line representations. If unchecked they will be represented
realistically using the Cable diameter set in the specification of the Cable being routed.
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On the CABLING SYSTEM tab, in the Create group, clicking the Cable button
displays the Create Cable form. The PowerWheel can also be used to open this
form.
Element Naming
Basic Data
• Spacing – this allows the gap between adjacent Cables to be set as a factor of the Cable diameter. The
largest Spacing setting for adjacent Cables is used.
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• Excess Lengths and Extra (mm) – four excess lengths which are added to the overall calculated Cable
lengths are listed
• Excess Length Start – Allows the user to set the Start excess length
• Extra – Allows the user to set the Start extra excess length
• Excess Length End – Allows the user to set the End excess length
• Extra – Allows the user to set the End extra excess length
• Cable Length – this is the total length of the routed Cable, including excess lengths and percentages.
Total length of Cable= Cable Free Lengths + Cable length supported by tray.
• Cable Free Length – displays the total length of the Cable being routed outside of Cableway Branches.
Also, displayed are Start, the free length from the Start Item to the Branch drop on point; Intermediate,
the free length which is any free routed Cable between Cableway Branches and End, the free length from
the Branch drop off point to the End Item.
Cable Free Length = Cable Free Length Start + Cable Free Length End
Cable Free Length Start = Free length of Cable at start + Excess Length Start
Cable Free Length Intermediate = Free length of Cable when jumping between Cableway Branches
Cable Free Length End = Free length of Cable at end + Excess Length Tail
• Routing Status – this identifies the current status of the Cable, i.e. un-routed, routed, routing failed, etc.
Start / End
• Reference – this button allows the Start / End reference to be either entered or
selected graphically in the 3D View. If multiple electrical connections are available on
the selected Equipment element a table is displayed listing them.
• List Equipment – this button allows the user to set the Start / End reference by
selecting from a list of Equipment in a specific Zone or Collection. This is covered in
more detail in a forthcoming section.
Clicking the Apply button will create the Cable and activate the Modify Cable form.
Cables are not be visible in the 3D View until they have been routed.
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From the Choose Cable form, the Table options list can be used to filter the Cables in relation to their class
such as Power and Signal.
The Type options list can be used to further filter the results by other properties, such as Screened or Fire
Resistant.
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6.3.2 Setting the Start and End References – Pick Start/End Reference
The Pick Start or Pick End Reference options allow the Start or End of the Cable to be
referenced using the graphical selection of an Equipment (EQUI) or Sub Equipment
(SUBE) element. The behaviour of this option depends on the structure of the element
selected in the 3D View.
When selecting a SUBE which does not own any ELCONNs, a Confirm form is displayed. Clicking Yes will list
all ELCONNs owned by the owning EQUI element. This also includes any ELCONNs owned by other SUBEs in
that EQUI element.
The creation of Elconns on Equipment elements is covered in training guide TM-1811 AVEVA E3D Design –
Equipmernt Modelling.
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When connecting a Cable to an item of Equipment, there are two possibilities for reference points:
• The Cable can connect directly to the Equipment element, taking the origin point as the actual start / end
position.
• The Cable can be connected to an Electrical Connection (ELCONN) if present. These can be added to any
Equipment element.
Selecting an item of Equipment from the list and clicking the Apply button will update the Reference textbox
on the Create Cable form. The outcome of this is dependent upon whether the Equipment owns an ELCONN.
• If the Equipment does not own an ELCONN, the Reference will be set to the Equipment element and the
Cable Start/End will be positioned at the origin of the Equipment.
• If the Equipment owns one ELCONN, the Reference will be set to the ELCONN. A Warning is displayed if a
Cable is already connected to this ELCONN.
• If the Equipment owns multiple ELCONNS, the List of Elconns form is displayed, allowing the user to select
the required ELCONN.
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Click the CABLING SYSTEM > Create > Cable button to display the Create Cable
form.
Leave the Excess Length Start, Excess Length End and the
Extra textboxes set to 0mm.
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Select the Start tab on the form and click the Pick Start
Ref button adjacent to the Reference field.
Select MCC-1 in the Power Room of Area 02. Since the Equipment geometry consists of a SUBE (Sub-
Equipment) element which does not own the ELCONNs, a Confirm form is displayed. Click Yes to navigate to
the EQUI level and display all the owned ELCONNs.
Select MAINS-MCC-1 from the List of Elconns form and click Apply to set the Start connection reference,
followed by the Dismiss button.
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Select the End tab on the form and click the List Equipment
button adjacent to the Reference textbox to display the
Equipment List form.
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The Cable is not visible in the 3D View as it has not yet been routed.
The Create Cable form has been replaced by the Modify Cable form.
This form can remain open.
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Once the Cable element has been created, the Create Cable form
is replaced by the Modify Cable form. The Start and End
Reference fields now have a Disconnect End button which can be
used to unset the Cable connection references.
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The Cable is Auto Routed around the Cableway Branches from the Start to the End references.
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The Model Explorer is populated with the Route Path (RPATH) element and its references, and the Modify
Cable form is updated with the Cable Length, Cable Free Length, Start, End, Total Cable Length and Routing
Status.
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If attempting to Auto-Route a Cable which has an IClass attribute set to POWER, it will take an alternative path
to reach its end reference point via Cableway Branches with the Routing Rule IClass EQ ‘POWER’.
The Modify Cable form also gives the user the option to Un-Route or Delete Cables.
Clicking the Un-Route Cable button displays a Confirm form. Clicking the Yes button will un-
route the Cable.
Un-routing a Cable will remove the Route Path and its associated elements.
Clicking the Delete Cable button will delete the current Cable.
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Clicking the Define Route button on the Modify Cable form displays
the Modify Route form.
Once a Branch has been selected, the list below the button
will be populated with all the valid entry/exit points for that
Branch (Head, Tail and Route Nodes)
In order to complete the creation of the Cable, the other options in the Routing Tasks
section of the form can be used. The Head Free Route and Tail Free Route buttons
can be used to orthogonally route the Head and Tail sections of the Cable, from the
entry and exit points to the start and end of the Cable.
Alternatively, checking the Auto Head/Tail Free Route checkbox will automatically
apply orthogonal free routes to the Cable Start and End.
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6.7.1 Defining the Route – Selecting Entry and Exit points – (Worked Example)
Set the Start Reference to Elconn MCC-1B of EQUI MCC-1 and the End Reference to Elconn PMP-8/POWER
of EQUI PMP-8.
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The RPATH for the Cable is created, along with EXTGEO elements which define the route through the Cableway
network.
As there are no POINTR elements yet, the Cable appears in a straight line from the entry and exit points to the
Start and End of the Cable.
A Confirm form is displayed giving the option to Free Route the Head
and Tail to complete Cable routing.
The free route algorithm will attempt to create a sensible free route
path for the Cable. However, it will not attempt to miss other Cables
or elements in the vicinity. If desired, the free route of Cables can be
modified. This is covered later in this chapter.
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The buttons adjacent to the List of Preliminary Route Points list allow the Routing Points in the list to be
reordered or removed.
Move to Top - Moves the selected PRP to the top of the list.
Move Down - Moves the select PRP down by one on the list.
Move to Bottom - Moves the selected PRP to the bottom of the list.
Display/Remove Labels – clicking this button will toggle on and off the labels for all the PRPs in
the List of Preliminary Route Points in the 3D View.
Once the List of Preliminary Route Points has been populated with the required route points, the Cable
can be routed.
The Zones containing the Cableways to be considered for routing need to be selected from the Routing
Options list, then clicking the Route Cable button will route the Cable along the specified PRPs. Free routes
at the Start and End of the Cable will be created with this method of routing.
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Set the Start Reference to Elconn MCC-1A of EQUI MCC-1 and the End Reference to Elconn PMP-9/POWER
of EQUI PMP-9.
In the Route Through PRPs section of the form click the Pick
Cableway Branch button. The user is prompted to Identify
Cableway Branch.
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Select the Head of the Branch from the list and click the Insert
After button. The Head is added to the List of Preliminary
Route Points.
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Clicking the Manual Route Cable button displays the Manual Route
Cable form.
The Add Entry and Add Exit buttons will set the
selected reference to the Entry and Exit for that
Segment.
Checking the Automatically Create Free Route checkbox will create free route
to and from the entry and exit of the Cableways, and any free route for Cables
between unconnected Cableways.
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• CWAY-LEVEL02-POWER
• CWAY-LEVELS-POWER
• EQUI DST-220
• EQUI DST-223
In the Cabling Application Defaults form, set the Cable storage area to ZONE-CABLES-POWER-AREA02.
Click the CABLING SYSTEM > Create > Cable button to display
the Create Cable form.
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Once the Cable has been created, click the Manual Route Cable
button to display the Manual Route Cable form.
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The Select Entry/Exit from Cableway Branch list is populated with all the valid entry, exit and via points for
this Branch.
Select the nearest entry point to the Start of the Cable from the list (RN072) and click the Add Entry button
to update the form. The Entry point label is displayed in the 3D View.
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Similarly, select RN100 and click the Add Exit button to update the form. Click the Create After button to
add the Segment to the Existing Cable Segments list.
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Add the Entry point as the Route Node RN30 and add ROUTE_ATTA_001 as the Exit point.
Click the Create After Selected Segment button to add the segment after the first segment. The route is
updated in the 3D View to show the new segment.
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Add the Entry point as ROUTE_ATTA_002 located at the Tee and the Exit point set to RN096 (the Route Node
located near the end reference).
Click the Create At Bottom button to add the segment at the bottom of the Existing Cable Segments list. The
route is updated in the 3D View to show the new segment.
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The Cable is routed as shown, with the Free Routes at the Start, End and between unconnected Branches
applied.
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The selected route points do not have to be Cabling Application elements and can be any point which can be
obtained using the Positioning Control form. Cableway elements can also be selected, but the system will not
consider the Cable to be part of this Cableway. Consequently, it will not appear in any Node Schedules and
will not affect the Fill Level.
When the route has been fully defined, pressing the Esc key displays a Confirm
form.
Clicking the Yes button will create the free route using the picked route points.
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Once the Cable has been created, click the Free Route Cable
button. The Positioning Control form is displayed, and the user
is prompted to Pick to define position.
Set the Positioning Control form to Graphics > Snap and select the top of
the base of PMP-7 at the North-West corner as shown.
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The Modify Free Point / Create Free Points form allows the
modification of a POINTR element or the creation of a new POINTR
element in the RPATH of a Cable.
The form has two modes, selected via the Mode radio
buttons: Creation, to add route points, and Modification,
for updating existing route points. The form name changes
to reflect the Mode selected.
The Copy Previous and Copy Next link labels copy the
coordinates of the previous or next route point to the co-
ordinate boxes.
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The Modify Free Point and Create Free Point form can be
used to precisely define the route of a Free Routed Cable, as
shown.
In the Position section of the form, click the Offset button to display the Offset By textboxes.
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A point needs to be created after POINTR1 (Start), aligned with the West position of POINTR2.
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Create a new POINTR after POINTR4 with the same North and
Up co-ordinates, but with a West co-ordinate of 285000mm.
Click the Create Route Point button to create the new POINTR5
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Select the newly created POINTR5 in from the Routing Point list.
Lock the North co-ordinate and click the Copy Next link label to
copy the West and Up co-ordinates of the POINTR from the End
of the Cable.
The position of the new POINTR and modified route is shown using graphical aids. Click the Create Route Point
button to create the new POINTR6.
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On the CABLING SYSTEM tab, in the Tools group, selecting Copy Cable from the Copy
button options displays the Copy Cable form.
New Cable – this allows the user to enter the name for the
new Cable or Click the Auto-Name button.
The Route Path section of the form allows user to copy the route of the Cable.
• Copy Route Path – Checking this checkbox will copy all existing EXTGEO elements to the copied Cable.
• Head Free Route and Tail Free Route – Checking these checkboxes will apply an orthogonal free route at
the Start or End of the new Cable(s). These checkboxes are unavailable when the Cable being copied is
completely free routed (not routed on a Cableway).
Clicking the Copy Cable link label will copy the Cable as defined and display a
Message form confirming if the copy was successful.
New Cables created will be stored in the Cable Storage Area defined in the Cabling Application Defaults form.
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Select the CABLING SYSTEM > Tools > Copy > Copy Cable option to display the Copy
Cable form.
Click the Copy Cable link label and the new Cable is
created. Click Yes on the Message form.
The new Cable has the same route path and Start and End connection references as
the copied Cable which need to be changed.
Navigate to the new Cable CBLC-PMP-8 in the Model Explorer. Click the CABLING
SYSTEM > Modify > Cable button to display the Modify Cable form.
In the Start Reference textbox, enter ST-002-T6 and in the End Reference textbox enter PMP-8/CONTROL.
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– Cable Routing
Modify the free route of CABLE CBLC-PMP-8 created in the previous Copy Cable worked example. The route
should be similar to that of Cable CBLC-PMP-7 but offset 50mm from the North edge of PMP-8 as shown.
Create Cable CBLC-PMP-9 by copying Cable CBLC-PMP-8. and modifying the free route as shown.
Set the Start Reference to ELCONN ST-002-T7 and the End Reference to ELCONN PMP-9/CONTROL.
Using the Cableways in AREA02 and AREA03, create and route the following Cables using the routing methods
specified.
Use the specification S-DIN.MGCG-4X25 for all POWER Cables and S-JIS.SCP-1X50 for all CONTROL Cables.
Ensure the Power Cables are created in ZONE-CABLES-POWER-AREA03 and the Control Cables are created in
ZONE-CABLES-CONTROL-AREA03.
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CBLP-PMP-10 POWER MCC-1D PMP-10/POWER Define Route (selecting Entry and Exit points)
CBLP-PMP-11 POWER MCC-1E PMP-11/POWER Define Route (selecting Entry and Exit points)
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CBLC-ST-002B CONTROL MC-101-T-6 ST-002-T2 Define Route (selecting Entry and Exit points)
CBLC-ST-002C CONTROL MC-101-T--7 ST-002-T3 Define Route (selecting Entry and Exit points)
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Optional Exercise
Free route the four new Control Cables to resemble the screenshot below. Adjust the Free Routes of the Power
Cables to the seven pumps to avoid clashing with other elements and to route around the base of the pumps.
The Power Cable Free Routes, and the Free Routed Cables from boxes ST-002 and ST-004 to the pumps should
resemble the following screenshots.
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As a minimum, the file must contain NAME, TYPE, STAREF and ENDREF columns for a Cable to be imported.
Additional information can be included in files such as Description, ICLASS, SPREF and RANEQUIP for
completeness of Cable data, and to allow the Cables to be routed after import without further modification.
The following example file has the four compulsory fields plus additional information.
When using a .csv file, there must be no spaces between the text fields, and they are separated only using a
comma.
For the Import Cable utility to work, the Microsoft Excel Interop DLL must be installed. This may require
the system administrator to install the .NET Programmability Support for Microsoft Excel.
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The Spreadsheet Import form displays the information found within the selected file. Each column in the
Spreadsheet corresponds to an attribute of the Cable listed in rows. The attribute will be set on the Cable to
the value given in the file. There are several options available for controlling the Cables to be imported.
The Cables will be imported into the Zone which is set as the Cable storage area in the Cabling Application
Defaults form. If no Cable storage area is set, the Cables will be imported into the Zone that is the CE.
Clicking the Load All Data button will action all the selected Cables in the list, updating the attributes of any
Cables that already exist in the model that have changed in the import file.
Clicking the Load All New button will add all the new Cables in the list to the model but will not update any
attributes for existing Cables.
After importing Cables, a symbol is displayed adjacent to the Cable name to show the status of the item:
A green tick is displayed when new Cables have been imported successfully.
A yellow square with a blue arrow is displayed if the Cable already existed in
the Model.
An overlapping green and yellow square next to the Cable name indicates the
Cable did not exist in the model but has not been imported. This is displayed
when the Cable is new but was not selected in the list and the right-click
Process Selected Items option was used.
A red square with a blue exclamation mark indicates an error was found in the
import information for that Cable, for example an incorrect End Reference
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Click the CABLING SYSTEM > Tools > Load Cables button to display
the Spreadsheet Import browser.
The Spreadsheet Import form will be displayed populated with the data from the Cable-Import-Example file.
Click the Load All Data button.
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The six new Cables are created in ZONE ZONE-CABLES-AREA01 as defined by the Storage Area. The NAME
column updates to a show green tick, indicating the import was successful.
If any of the Cables do not have the green tick, select the Cable from the form and refer to the Messages
section for more detailed information.
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The routing order of Cables, together with altering the Cable Layout justification of the Cableway Branches
the Cables are to be routed on can be used to achieve desired Cable routes.
The form uses a series of pages, used to enter details on which Cableway Zones are to be used for routing, and
which Cables are to be routed.
On the CABLING SYSTEM tab, in the Tools group, clicking the Cable Data button
displays the Cable Data form.
• Load all Cables for selected zones - loads all the Cables owned by the selected Zones and populates the
Cable List.
• Load unrouted Cables for selected zones – loads only the un-routed Cables owned by the selected Zones
and populates the Cable List.
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Clicking the Reload Cable Zones button will update the form.
Clicking the Next button will progress to the Select Cables to Route page. This page
contains three separate tabs. The Cables tab displays information on the selected Cables
in a list, including the Name, Class Type, Start Ref, End Ref, Specification, status attributes
for each Cable.
• Modify Cable – is only available if a single Cable is selected,. Selecting this options opens the Modify
Cable form for the selected Cable.
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The menu also gives options to Export to Excel and to view a Print Preview of the form contents.
The buttons on the right of the form allow the order of the Cables to be changed. This is useful when routing
multiple Cables in Layout mode to eliminate crossovers.
Route Cables – clicking this button will route all selected Cables using the Cableways in the
Zones selected on the previous page. When multiple Cables are routed at once, in Layout
mode, the Cables are laid out on the Cableway in the order they are in on the form.
Unroute Cables – clicking this button will unroute all the selected Cables.
Undo and Refresh – clicking this button will undo the last routing command, and refresh the
list of Cables on the form
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6.14.1 Routing Cables using the Cable Data Form – (Worked Example)
In this Worked Example, the Cable Data form will be used to route all nine power Cables located in ZONE-
CABLES-POWER-AREA03. The routing order adjusted to give the required Cable layout on the associated
Cableway Branches.
All these Cables have previously been routed using various methods. However, when individually routing
Cables, the Cable layout on the CWAYs may not be optimised and may have crossovers.
Click the CABLING SYSTEM > Tools > Cable Data button to display the Cable Data
form.
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Cables are displayed in the list in hierarchical order. For the purpose of this example, reorder the Cables in
the grid as shown below using the Move to Top, Move Up, Move Down and Move to Bottom buttons to the
right of the form before routing.
Select all nine Cables from the form and click the Route Cables button.
Depending on the routing order there may be areas where the Cables cross over each other, or where
changing the routing order would improve the free routes at the Start and End of Cables.
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The four Cables connected to the four pumps on 03SKID1 and 03SKID2 can be reordered to improve the free
routing.
Select Cable CBLP-03SKID1-PUMPA and click the Move to Top button on the Cable Data form to move the
Cable to the top of the list.
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Select the two Cables and click the Move to Top button move the two Cables to the top of the list.
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On the CABLING SYSTEM tab, in the Tools group, clicking the Fill Level Check button displays the Fill Level
Check form.
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The information displayed in the form reflects the current element in the Model Explorer, for example
selecting a Site will open the form displaying all Cableway Branches within that Site. The form is divided into
6 areas:
• Load From - This contains four radio buttons, Site, Zone, Cableway, and Cableway Branch allowing the
user to choose the scope that will be displayed in the Select Cableway Branch list. There is also a Current
Element button adjacent to the radio buttons which refreshes the current contents of the list if the CE is
changed.
• Select Cableway Branch – This displays the results of the chosen scope, displaying the Cableway Branch
and the set Max Fill Level of the Branch. The right click menu from the list contains the following options:
• Current Branch – This shows the name of Branch currently selected in the Select Cableway Branch list.
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• Branch Points – This displays the Branch point elements HATTA, RNODE, RATTA, and TATTA. These sit in
the order from Head to Tail of the Cableway Branch. The HATTA and TATTA are displayed as HEAD and
TAIL. The list can display up to 5 different types of fill levels based on the type of the drop-off point. These
are explained as follows:
Head – The Head of a Cableway Branch only displays a single fill level of all Cables passing through the
head.
Route Node – A route node on a Cableway Branch displays 4 different levels of fill levels.
− FLEVEL 1 – This is the fill level of all Cables present at the “Head” side of a route node.
− FLEVEL 2 – This is the fill level of all Cables present at the “Tail” side of a route node.
− FLEVEL 3 – This is the fill level of Cables leaving or joining at the Route node.
− FLEVEL – This is the fill level of all Cables passing through the route node. This does not include
Cables leaving or joining at the route node.
Route Attachment Points – A route attachment point on a Cableway Branch can display up to 5 different
levels of fill levels depending upon the number of Branch connections at the point.
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− FLEVEL 1 – This is the fill level of all Cables present at the “Head” side of a RATTA.
− FLEVEL 2 – This is the fill level of all Cables present at the “Tail” side of a RATTA.
− FLEVEL 3 – This is the fill level of Cables leaving or joining at the RATTA at the first Branch
connection.
− FLEVEL 4 – This is the fill level of Cables leaving or joining at the RATTA at the second Branch
connection.
− FLEVEL – This is the fill level of all Cables passing through the RATTA. This does not include
Cables leaving or joining at the RATTA.
Tail - The Tail of a Cableway Branch only displays a single fill level of all Cables passing through the Tail
Colours have been implemented on the individual cells which correspond to the Fill Check Utility Allowance
which is set on the Cabling Application Defaults form.
− Green – Maximum fill of Branch point is greater than the current fill level.
− Yellow – The fill of the Branch point is within the Fill Check Utility Allowance to the Maximum
fill.
− Red – The fill level of the Branch point exceeds the Cableway Branch Maximum fill.
The right click menu of the Branch Points list has the following options:
Navigate to… - Navigate to the selected Branch point in the model explorer.
List of Cables – Displays the List of Cables form with the selected Branch point.
• Connections – This displays any valid connections associated with the selected Branch point element. If
no connections are found, then No Connections Associated will be displayed.
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Clicking the Explain Fill Levels… link label on the form displays the Fill Level form which contains images
explaining the connections and various fill levels.
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Adjust the routing order and if required the Cable Layout setting of the Cableway Branches used for routing
to eliminate crossovers and optimise the free routes at the end of the Cables.
Check the Cableway fill levels using the Fill Level Check utility for Cableways in SITE-CABLE-AREA03.
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There are four layout modes for Cable bundles: Trefoil, Flat, Layered and Packed.
The Layout Mode options list allows the user to select the
bundling configuration required.
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The Cables in Bundle list displays the Cables which make up the
bundle. The five buttons below the list are as follows:
Create Cable – clicking this button will open the Create Cable form.
Add Cable – clicking this button displays the Add Cables to Bundle form. The form lists all the
available non-bundled Cables which are in the same Zone as the Bundle. Selecting the required
Cables and clicking the Include Cables button will close the form and add the Cables to the Bundle.
The Back button will return to the Modify Bundle form.
Delete Cable – clicking this button will remove the selected Cables from the bundle and delete
them from the model.
Verify Layout – clicking this button will check the route for the bundle to ensure it is valid. If
there is a problem with the bundle route an error message will be displayed.
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Click the Apply button to create the Bundle and display the
Modify Bundle form.
The four selected Cables are now added to the Cables in Bundle
table.
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Click the CABLING SYSTEM > Tools > Cable Data button to display the Cable Data form. Select Cable Zone
ZONE-CABLES-CONTROL-AREA03 and click the Next button. Select Cableway Zones ZONE-CWAY-AREA02
and ZONE-CWAY-AREA03 and click the Next button.
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Modify the Cable Layout setting on the Cableway Branches the Cables and Bundles are routed on to see the
effect it has on the Cable routes.
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CHAPTER 7
In the Model hierarchy the Cabletray Material element (CTMTRL) is owned by the Cableway Branch element.
This material element will own the Cableway material components such as Straights, Bends, Risers, Tees,
Crosses and Reducers.
In the Model Explorer these appear as CTSTRA (Straights), CTBEND (Bends), CTRISE (Risers), CTTEE (Tees),
CTCROS (Crosses) and CTREDU (Reducers) elements, beneath the administrative CTMTRL (Cable Tray
Material) element.
The Preliminary Dressing items define the size and basic parameters
of the components that will be used. When using the automatic
dressing options, the system assesses the Cableway Branch that has
been selected and, based on defined criteria, creates a Preliminary
Dressing item for each component. It will, for example, calculate the
distance between two CTBEND components, and fill it with the
appropriate number of CTSTRA elements.
The basic parameters for each of these vary slightly. For example,
a CTBEND has Bend Type (Left of Right), Radius, Angle and Width,
to name a few.
Once the Preliminary Dressing has been created, the material components can be applied. The automatic
dressing options use the information from the Preliminary Dressing elements to select the correct
component. If adding material manually, the components are selected individually.
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• ALLIED-ARC-MET
• ALLIED-ARC-IMP
• ALLIED-GRC-MET
• ALLIED-GRC-IMP
• CTSTRA - Straight
• CTCOUP - Coupling
• CTBEND – Bends
Underground cabling networks including the use of circular conduit is covered in Chapter 9 of this guide.
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• On the CABLING SYSTEM tab, in the Create group, selecting Material from the Material button options
list.
• Right clicking to display the PowerWheel, click the Cable tile followed by the Material tile.
First Gap – sets the gap between the Head of the Branch
and the start of the first component..
Last Gap – sets the gap between the Tail of the Branch
and the end of the last component.
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Width – this is the default Cableway width value. A new value can be entered if required.
Height – this is the default Cableway height value. A new value can be entered if required.
Clicking the Create link label creates the CTMTRL element under the
CWBRAN element and displays the Modify Material form which
allows changes to be made to the Cableway Branch material.
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The Modify Material form consists of the following sections and associated link labels:
Attributes:
Preliminary Dressing
• Dress using templates… – this displays the Dress using Templates form and allows the user to add or
remove template Cable Tray material from the Cableway Branch.
• Explicit Dressing… – This displays the Create <element> form allowing the user to create Straights/
Bends/Risers etc. as required.
Remove Dressing
• From Branch – this allows the user to remove the Cable tray material from the whole Cableway Branch.
• From Segment… – this allows the user to remove the material from a complete segment of the Cableway
Branch by graphical selection.
• From Point… – this allows the user to graphically pick a single segment of Cable Tray material to remove
from the Cableway Branch, i.e. a single straight.
• All Straights from Branch – this allows the user to remove all Cable tray straight material from the
Cableway Branch and only leaves the tees, bends, etc.
• All Straights from Segment… – this allows the user to remove all Cable tray straight material from a
segment of the Cableway Branch.
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Fill Gaps with Straights – clicking this link label will insert straight
sections into any gaps that remain between existing tray components.
Sort tray components – clicking this link label will reorder the
components in the CTMTRL to ensure they are in the correct sequence,
in situations where the hierarchy may have been reordered.
From the Dress part of Branch section of the form, clicking the Picked
Point… link label will dress an individual component at or near a selected
point.
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From the Dress part of Branch section of the form, clicking the Picked
Attachment Point… link label will prompt the user to Pick RATTA to
dress. Picking a RATTA within a Cableway Branch segment in the 3D
View will add the preliminary Cross or Tee.
This option will dress a Cableway Branch between two selected existing
components. The first selected component must be the one nearest to
the Head of the Branch.
From the Dress part of Branch section of the form, clicking the Straights
between picked components… link label will prompt the user to Pick First
Component. Selecting an existing material component from the Branch
will then prompt the user to Pick Second Component. After selecting the
second material component, preliminary material straights will be
applied between the two selected components.
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From the Dress part of Branch section of the form, clicking the Segment
with Straights… link label will prompt the user to Pick near the start of
the segment to be dressed. Selecting near the start of a segment of the
Branch will fill that segment with straight components.
Checking the Do not cut checkbox will only use full length Straights and will not trim the final Straight to suit
the length of the segment.
This option will add all component types to a selected Cableway Branch
segment, up to and including the change of direction components. The
example shown below has Straight, Riser, Bend, Tee and Cross
components added.
From the Dress part of Branch section of the form, clicking the Segment
with all components… link label will prompt the user to Pick near the
start of the segment to be dressed. Selecting near the start of a segment
of the Branch will fill that segment with all components.
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From the Dress part of Branch section of the form, clicking the Multiple
segments in line… link label will prompt the user to Pick near the first
point to be dressed. Selecting a Branch near the point the dressing will
start at will then prompt the user to Pick near the second point to be
dressed. After selecting near the second point, preliminary material
straights will be applied between the two selected points.
The example shown below has four POINTRs and hence three segments in the leg of the Branch. The first pick
was near POINTR1 and the second pick near POINTR 4.
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To remove the material from the Cableway Branch, click the Remove link label from the Material section on
the Preliminary Dressing (User defined Dimensions) form.
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Click the CABLING SYSTEM > Create > Material button to display the Cableway Branch
Dressing form.
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From the Dress part of Branch section of the form, click the Picked
Point… link label. The user is prompted to Pick near the route point
(POINTR) to be dressed:.
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From the Dress whole Branch section of the form, click the With only
bends and risers link label.
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From the Dress whole Branch section of the form, click the
Fill gaps with straights link label.
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On the CABLING SYSTEM tab, in the Tools group, clicking the Branch
Dressing button displays the Cableway Branch Dressing form.
The First Gap, Intermediate Gap and Last Gap options are covered in the Create Material form in section 7.3.
The grid includes columns which give information on the Branch status.
• MATTYPE – this column shows the Material Type (MATTYPE) setting for the Branch, set when the Branch
was created.
• Dressed – displays the dressing status of a Branch; a green tick designates the Branch has
been dressed, a red circle designates it has not been dressed.
• Supported – designates if the Branch has been supported, using a green tick or a red circle. This
functionality is not part of this training course.
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The Specification options list allows a Specification to be selected and clicking the Set Selected Cableway
Branches to Specification link label will apply it to the Branches selected in the grid.
Checking the Create tees, crosses and reducers checkbox will create these components where Branches
connect as required. With the checkbox unchecked, the Branches are dressed but simply butt up against the
connected Branches with straight components.
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The Cableway Branches are dressed with components, and the Dressed column of the grid displays green
ticks.
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CHAPTER 8
From the Remove Dressing section of the form, clicking the From branch link
label will remove the dressing from the entire Branch. The CTMTRL element
beneath the Branch will be empty.
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From the Remove Dressing section of the form, clicking the From
segment… link label will remove the dressing from a selected segment of
the Branch.
From the Remove Dressing section of the form, clicking the From point… link label
allows a specific dressing element to be removed.
To allow the selection of the material component, the 3D View will either need
to be in wireline mode, or the Cableway volume translucency needs to be set
to Off.
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From the Remove Dressing section of the form, clicking the All straights from
branch link label will remove all straight components from the entire Branch.
From the Remove Dressing section of the form, clicking the All straights
from segment… link label will remove all the straight components from
a selected segment of the Branch.
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Clicking the Remove link label in the Material section of the form removes the
material component (CTRAY) elements from the preliminary dressing
elements.
The attributes of the dressing can then be changed as required and the Branch
re-dressed.
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• Display Preliminary Dressing – this checkbox toggles the display of the Preliminary Dressing on and off.
• Mode – this section sets the mode using radio buttons switch the form to either Modify or Create mode.
• Properties of Cable tray material element – clicking this link label displays the Properties form, if the
current component has editable properties.
• Properties of Cable tray template element – clicking this link label displays the Properties form, if the
current component template has editable properties.
• Copy with gap – clicking this link label will create a number of copies of the current component. The
Intermediate Gap set on the Modify Material form is applied between components. The number of
copies created is selected from the Number of copies options list
• Copy without gap - clicking this link label will create a number of copies of the current component, with
no gap. The number of copies created is selected from the Number of copies options list
• Update rules – clicking this link label will update template rules for template components.
• Apply Changes – clicking this link label will actions any updates to the Offsets, Angle attributes or
Dimensions settings.
• Discard Changes – clicking this link label discards any changes made to the form and returns them to the
original settings.
• Back to Cableway Material Tasks – clicking this link label closes the form and displays the Modify
Material form.
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Clicking the Select Material link label displays the Choose TRAY form.
The Table options list allows the user to select from all the available
Cableway specifications.
The Type options list shows all the available component types in that
specification.
The main grid displays all the components for the current
Specification and Component Type.
The components displayed can be filtered from the cells beneath the
headings. Moving the cursor over a cell will activate an options list
icon. Clicking this will show a list of all the different values for that
field. For example, only components with a Width of 600mm can be
shown.
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Hover the cursor over the top row of the Width column in the grid. From the displayed filter options,
uncheck all options and check only the 150mm width checkbox. Click the OK button to apply the filter.
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• RADI – 600mm
• ANGL – 90
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Creating new components uses the same basic form and steps as the modification process. The CTMTRL
(Cable Tray Material) element must already be created for that Cableway Branch in order to create a new
component.
Riser
Bend
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Select the CABLING SYSTEM > Modify > Material > Material option to
display the Modify Material form.
Click the From Point… link label located in the Remove Dressing section of
the form.
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Select the CABLING SYSTEM > Create > Material > Material Element option
to display the Create <component> form.
Set the Reference Point to 1, click the Pick link label, and select the last Tee on the Branch in the 3D View. A
red sphere with an <Origin> tag will be displayed at the open end of the Tee.
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Click the Create link label to confirm the details and create the Preliminary Dressing.
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Hover the cursor over the top row of the Width column in the grid. From the displayed filter options,
uncheck all options and check only the 150mm width checkbox. Click the OK button to apply the filter.
• WIDT – 600mm
• LWID – 300mm
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The reducer is added to the Cableway with the smallest width to ensure the required Cableway volume is
always achieved.
There are three types of reducers Eccentric (Right), Concentric (Centred) and Eccentric (Left). The correct
reducer will be added depending on the Cableway Branch justification and if the reducer is going from large
to small, or small to large.
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8.6.1 Modifying Cable Trays using the Branch Dressing form – (Worked Example)
Clear the 3D View. Navigate to CWAY-AREA01-POWER in the Model Explorer and add it to the 3D View. In
this Worked Example, the Branch will be undressed, the length shortened, and a new inline connected Branch
added.
Click the CABLING SYSTEM > Tools > Branch Dressing button to display the
Cableway Branch Dressing form.
The form opens with the grid populated with the three
Branches owned by the Cableway.
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As stated previously, when dressing multiple Branches, the order the Branches are selected in the grid is the
order in which they will be dressed. Main Branches which contain the Tee and/or Cross elements need to be
dressed first. Also, in this scenario, the new 300mm wide Branch will contain the required reducer, hence it
needs to be dressed before the attached Branch B1.
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The new 300mm wide Branch contains the eccentric reducer where it connects to Branch B1.
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CHAPTER 9
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The following image shows the existing underground cabling network in the training project. The marked
area of this network will be created in the Worked Examples and Exercises in this chapter.
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On the CABLING SYSTEM tab, in the Tools group, clicking the Pull Pit button
displays the Pull Pit form.
The Pull Pit list displays any other Pull Pits owned by the
current Zone.
The buttons adjacent to the Pull Pit list give the following
options:
The Details section of the form allow the Name and the Specification of the Pull Pit to be defined. The Position
and Orientation sections allow the Pull Pit to be positioned and oriented explicitly.
• Pull Node (PULLN) – this is automatically created with every Pull Pit and
used as connection references for Pull Pit Branches.
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Navigate to ZONE ZONE-PULLPIT-AREA02 in the Model Explorer. This will be the Zone the new Pull Pits will
be created in.
Click the CABLING SYSTEM > Tools > Pull Pit button to display the Pull
Pit form.
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Name - AREA02-PULLP-6
Spec - PULLPIT_Parts_Example1.
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The new Pull Pit needs to be positioned 7800mm South from Pull Pit AREA02-PULLP-5 created previously.
The Position WRT Zone area of the form will retain the positions
from the previously created Pull Pit.
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Click the Create Junction Box button. A new Junction Box is created and listed in the Junction Box list.
The Junction Box is automatically created with a single BOX primitive, as the default Spec setting is Unset (Use
Primitives).
A Confirm form is displayed. Click the Yes button to delete the existing BOX primitive, leaving only the
JNODE beneath the JNTBOX.
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In the 3D View, select the Ppoint at the base of EQUI LT-F2. The Junction Box is created at the base of the
streetlight. This will be used as the termination point for an underground Cableway Branch.
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A Pull Pit Branch uses the same CWBRAN element type as the above ground rectangular Cableways and must
be owned by a CWAY element.
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• PULLPT AREA02-PULLPT-01
• PULLPT AREA02-PULLPT-05
• PULLPT AREA02-PULLPT-06
• EQUI LT-F2
• EQUI LT-F3
Click the CABLING SYSTEM > Create > Pull Pit Branch button to display the Create Pull
Pit Branch form.
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With the Cableway Head tab selected, all the available Pull
Pits and Junction Boxes in the project are listed.
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Select the Cableway Tail tab. As with the Cableway Head tab, all the available Pull Pits and Junction Boxes in
the project are listed.
Select /AREA02-PULLP-5 from the list. The Pull Pit will be labelled in the 3D View.
Click the Pick New Tail Position button and select the Ppoint on the East side of AREA02-PULLP-5 to position
the Tail
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Click the CABLING SYSTEM > Create > Pull Pit Branch button to display the Create Pull Pit
Branch form.
Select the Cableway Head tab. All the available Pull Pits and
Junction Boxes in the project are listed. Select /JNTBOX-LT-
F3 from the list. The Junction Box position will be shown and
labelled in the 3D View.
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Since the Branch will initially route down from the Junction Box, enter D WRT /*
in the Head Direction textbox. The graphical aid at the Head position will change
to show the new direction.
The position of the Branch Head is at the origin of the Junction Box. The connection
point needs to be moved 125mm West to allow room for an additional Cableway
Branch to connect to the base of the streetlights. Click the Offset button in the Head
Position section of the form.
With the Head and Tail positions defined, the route of the
Branch can be manually created. Select the Route Points
tab to display the manual routing options.
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CWAY-WORKSHOP-AREA02
• Create six Branches in a 2x3 configuration, using the default settings for Diameter, Bend Radius and
Spacing.
• Connect the Head to AREA02-PULLPT-5, positioned centrally on the South face, at an elevation of
97800mm.
• Connect the Tail to AREA02-PULLPT-6, positioned centrally on the North face, at the same elevation as
the Head.
• Set the IClass for Branches B1 to B4 to POWER, Branch B5 to CONTROL and Branch B6 to SIGNAL.
CWAY-LT-F2
• Create a single Branch using the default settings for Diameter, Bend Radius and Spacing.
• Connect the Head to AREA02-PULLPT-6, positioned centrally on the West face, at an elevation of
97800mm.
• Connect the Tail to Junction Box JNTBOX-LT-F2 at the base of street light LT-F2. Position the Tail 125mm
East of the Junction Box origin.
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Before a Pull Pit Branch can be dressed, the Diameter needs to match an existing diameter available in the
specification being used. In this case, using the ALLIED-ARC-MET (Aluminium Rigid Conduit) specification, the
nearest diameter available is 155mm.
Click the CABLING SYSTEM > Modify > Pull Pit Branch button
to display the Modify Pull Pit Branch form.
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Click the Apply Material link label and the Branch will be
dressed with material elements.
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• Layout mode for Cables does not apply for Pull Pit
Branches. They will always be routed along the
centreline of the Branch.
• ZONE-PULLPIT-AREA02
• ZONE-PULLPIT-AREA03
• ZONE-CWAY-PULLPIT-AREA02
• ZONE-CWAY-PULLPIT-AREA03
• EQUI MCC-2
• EQUI LT-F4
• EQUI LT-F5
• EQUI LT-F6
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Click the CABLING SYSTEM > Settings > Representation button to display the
Graphics Settings form.
Click the CABLING SYSTEM > Create > Cable button to display the Create Cable
form.
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From the Start tab, click the Pick Start Ref button and select MCC-2 in
the 3D View.
Select the End tab, click the Pick End Ref button
and select the light LT-F4 to display the List of
Elconns form.
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Repeat the process to create the following Cables of the same specification to lights LT-F5 and LT-F6.
Name - CBLP-LTF5
Name - CBLP-LTF6
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Chapter 10
The Cable Tray Volume Converter function allows users to convert Pipe
based Cable Trays created by the CABLE TRAY discipline into Cableway
volumes (Cableway Branches). The application works by checking for any
changes in tray width and changes in direction on a TEE or a CROSS element
and creating new Cableway Branches at these points.
For each CTRAY converted, a new Cableway (CWAY) and Branches are created.
Further POINTR elements are created for any change in direction (BEND/ELBOW) in the tray and added to the
RPATH of the respective Cableway Branch element. For each CROSS or TEE on the tray a new RATTA is created
under the CONSEQ element of the Cableway Branch. If a CROSS or TEE has a leave/arrive point at an angle,
then a new Branch will be automatically created from this point.
10.1 The Cable Tray Volumes Form – Cable Tray List Tab
On the CABLING SYSTEM tab, in the Create group, select Cable Tray Volume
from the Cableway button options list to display the Cable Tray Volumes
form.
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The Storage Areas section allows the user to select the ZONE
for the creation of the new CWAYs. Navigating to a Site in the
Model Explorer and clicking the Load Zones link label will
populate the options list with all Zones in that Site.
The Volumes for this Cable tray are not present or created.
The Interference section of the form includes the following radio buttons:
• Cable Route Rule radio button allows a rule to be entered into the textbox.
• Standard Iclass radio button allows a selection to be made from the options list.
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If a converted volume is deleted, the association related to the volume also becomes invalid and must
be deleted manually using the Association Manager form.
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10.2 The Cable Tray Volumes Form – Cableway Branch List Tab
• Extend / Connect Branch Tail – works in the same way as the Extend / Connect Branch Head but applies
to the selected Branch Tail.
• Connect Branches – allows the user to connect two Cableway Branches. When clicked the user is
prompted to Pick first branch. Selecting a Branch in the 3D View will then prompt the user to Pick Second
Branch. Selecting a second Branch will connect the two Branches. A RATTA will automatically be created
where the two Cableway Branches meet. The connected head and Tail positions must be coincident. If
they are not coincident a tolerance can be applied allowing for a maximum distance of 450mm between
the Branches.
• Show Unconnected / Hide Unconnected – This allows the user to show or hide graphical aid text in the
3D View to indicate unconnected Cableway Branch Heads and Tails.
• Create / Modify Route Points – displays the Define Path / Route Tasks form, with the mode set to Create
as default.
• Create / Modify Route Attachment Points – displays the Route Attachment Points Create Tasks form.
• Create / Modify Route Nodes – displays the Route Node Create Tasks form.
• Delete Owning Cableway – deletes the owning Cableway of the selected Cableway Branch.
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Navigate to ZONE-CTRAY-AREA02-
WORKSHOP in SITE-CABLE-AREA02,
in the Model Explorer and add it to
the 3D View.
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Purpose CABL
Click the Load Zones link label and click the Yes button on the Confirm form.
Select the CTRAY from the form and click the Create
Volumes link label. Click the Yes button on the Confirm
form.
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Appendix A
Speedway Cable ladder is available in standard widths of 150mm, 300mm, 450mm, 600mm, 750mm, 900mm
and 1050mm. Other widths from 100mm to 1500mm in 50mm increments are available to order. The
Speedway Cable ladder is available in standard lengths of 3m and 6m. The Speedway Cable ladder is supplied
with standard wall gauges of 1.5mm for SW4 and 2.0mm for SW5 and SW6.
G Galvanised Finish
SS Stainless Steel
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Heavy duty ladder suitable for longer spans for general purpose application.
Extra heavy duty ladder with deeper Cable filling capacity, suitable for long span applications.
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Speedway Crosses
Speedway reducers are available for widths of 150mm to 1050mm as standard. The widths of the Speedway
reducer are measured along the length of the two rungs. These measurements ensure that the Speedway
reducer has an exact width to match the Speedway straight ladder.
The Speedway reducer has an overall length of 500mm irrespective of ladder type and width reduction.
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Appendix B
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