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DISCIPLINE AND IDEAS IN SOCIAL SCIENCE

Ashley N. Abad March 1, 2022


HUMSS 4 Raymond Cansino

QUESTIONS/ACTIVITY

DISCIPLINE FUNCTION NATURE


Anthropology To understand as many aspects The aim of modern social
of human life as can possibly be anthropology is to understand
studied. The analysis of human the difficulties and challenges of
past and present life. the modern life, not only to
study human civilization. The
problems that these people
encounter in the modern
development process.
DEMOGRAPHY To know the population, to The statistical study of human
ascertain as to which factors are populations. It examines the
influencing the population and size, structure and changes in
to explain the factors relating to populations over time.
changes in population in the
particular area.
ECONOMICS Feeding, digestion and growth Economics is a science: Science
are the vital processes of living is a branch of knowledge that
beings; similarly production, analysis cause and effect
consumption and growth are the relationship. Economics helps in
essentials of economies. integrating various sciences
such as mathematics, statistics,
etc. to identify the relationship
between price, demand, supply
and other economic factors.
GEOGRAPHY To understand basic physical Geography is concerned to
systems that affect everyday provide an accurate, orderly, and
life. To learn the location of rational description of the
places and the physical and variable character of the earth’s
cultural characteristics of those surface (Hartshorne, p. 21).
places.
HISTORY It helps create good A study of the present in the
businesspeople, professionals, light of the past: The present has
and political leaders. evolved out of the past.
LINGUISTICS Refers to the general social uses An academic discipline – a body
of language, such as requesting of knowledge given to-or
objects and activities, initiating received by-a
social interactions, expressing discipline(student); a branch or
personal feelings, describing sphere of knowledge, or field of
aspects of the world, requesting study that an individuals has
information and pretending. chosen to specialize in.
POLITICAL SCIENCE A social study concerning the Is thus a study of the state in the
allocation and transfer of power past, present, and future. Study
in decision making, the roles of Political organization,
and systems of governance political processes, political fun,
including governments and political institutions and
international organizations, Political Theories.
political behavior and public
policies.
PSYCHOLOGY To study the nature, origin and The scientific study and
destiny of the human soul. But practical application of
soul is something metaphysical. observable behavior and mental
It cannot be seen, observed and processes and organisms.
touched and we cannot make
scientific experiments in soul.
SOCIOLOGY Can study society with a wide Sociology is an independent
variety of focuses. From science: Sociology is not treated
studying the power elite, to the and studied as a branch of any
interaction of the economy, other science like philosophy,
society and the environment, to history. Now it has emerged into
the examination of various an independent science. As an
rights movements. Sociology independent science it has its
examines the way different own field of study.
aspects of society behave and
function.

ASSESSMENT/APPLICATION

1. How do the disciplines of social sciences differ from natural sciences and humanities in terms of
nature and function.

- The discipline of social sciences differ from natural sciences because, through the
disciplines of anthropology, history, economics, political science, and sociology. The
social sciences examine how human beings interact in a collective environment. The
humanities major purpose is to educate students to think creatively and critically about
what it is to be human, as well as to explore questions about the nature of our
environment and our existence. On the other hand, observation and experimentation are
used in natural sciences. To characterize, predict, and aid in the understanding of natural
occurrences.

2. Cite at least five examples on how the disciplines of social sciences, natural sciences and
humanities come in common.
- Anthropology, of social sciences deals with the study of human relation, and with this
discipline people tend to ask about our environment and existence which is connected
with humanities. Then, they all used scientific method.

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