Quant Checklist 143 PDF 2022 by Aashish Arora

143
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CHECKLIST FOR BANK EXAMS 2022 BY AASHISH ARORA
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BUY NOW
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CONTENTS
1. SIMPLIFICATION &
APPROXIMATION 7
2. ARITHMETIC WORD PROBLEMS 18
3. QUADRATIC EQUATIONS 31
4. WRONG NUMBER SERIES 37
5. MISSING NUMBER SERIES 46
6. DATA INTERPRETATION 56
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THINGS TO NOTE
We fantasize about the day we will crack XYZ examination, get a five-six-digit
salary, travel to this beautiful place, step into this new spacious house. The focus
is on the success, not the struggle. And it’s understandable — success is
glamorous, memorable, and marketable, while the struggle is drab, disagreeable,
and unattractive for the general public.
Yet, it’s making the effort, struggling, and sticking to your resolutions that shapes
you as a person. Success is a reward for having given it your best, but it’s not
always within your control whether and when you get to enjoy it. Whenever you
find yourself discouraged by your lack of success, remind yourself that the process
alone is your reward. It’s in your hands whether you allow yourself to see the
rewards the struggle generates or ignore them, mindlessly pursing the end result
as the sole indicator of success.
I failed numerous times in life. I could have despaired that I had lost so much time
and effort and money, but I hadn’t really failed. I had been true to my values of
pursuing the life I wanted. I kept going, despite the obstacles I constantly
encountered along the way.
Eventually my efforts paid off, but even if it had taken longer to get the results —
the struggle would still have been worth it for the immense changes I underwent
on the journey to pursue my dreams.
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1. SIMPLIFICATION AND
APPROXIMATION
Direction: What value should come in place of the question mark (?) in the
following question?
निर्दे श: निम्िलिखित प्रश्ि में प्रश्िवाचक चचन्ह (?) के स्थाि पर क्या माि आिा
चाहहए?
(1) (2736 ÷ 9) × 12 + 26% of 900 = ?

(a) 3889
(b) 7412
(c) 3882
(d) 4881
(e) None of these
(2) 30% of 550 = ? – 255 – 80% of 75
(a) 360
(b) 500
(c) 720
(d) 480
(e) None of these
(3) ?2 = 1520 ÷ 19 + 150% of 32 – 28
(a) 10
(b) 11
(c) 12
(d) 13
PAGE 7
(e) None of these
(4) 440 ÷ 11 × 24 = ? × (24)2 ÷ 48
(a) 100
(b) 120
(c) 80
(d) 110
(e) None of these
(5) 26.66% of 975 + 60% of 875 + 45% of 220 = ? × 4
(a) 142 + 52
(b) 162 – 4
(c) 152 – 22
(d) Either (a) or (c)
(e) None of these
(6) (2/9) of 2340 + (1/7) of 6650 + (3/4) of 3840 = ?
(a) 4250
(b) 4440
(c) 4560
(d) 4350
(e) None of these
(7) √2401 × (6)2 + ∛5832 = ?2 + √324
(a) 42
(b) 40
(c) 52
(d) 58
(e) None of these
(8) (16 × 25) + (24 × 32) + (48 × 34) = ? × 7 × 4
(a) 100
PAGE 8
(b) 120
(c) 140
(d) 160
(e) None of these
(9) (7/17) of 952 + (3/16) of 400 + (1/14) of 1050 = ?
(a) 482
(b) 582
(c) 842
(d) 542
(e) None of these
(10) 232 + 342 + 193 = ? – 172
(a) 8430
(b) 9890
(c) 8833
(d) 8729
(e) None of these
(11) 15(2/7) – 8(1/14) + 3(5/7) + 14(2/7) = ?
(a) 26(7/13)
(b) 22(5/14)
(c) 28(7/15)
(d) 25(3/14)
(e) None of these
(12) 2427 + 6346 – 2462 + 2492 = ? – 4242
(a) 13049
(b) 14059
(c) 16029
(d) 10929
PAGE 9
(e) None of these
(13) 27% of 900 + 33.33% of 930 + 57.14% of 623 = ?
(a) 910
(b) 907
(c) 909
(d) 911
(e) None of these
(14) √2809 + 24 × 18 + 292 = ? – 162
(a) 1482
(b) 1328
(c) 1628
(d) 1582
(e) None of these
(15) (19 × 76) + 242 × 3 + ∛13824 = ?
(a) 3096
(b) 3196
(c) 3246
(d) 3396
(e) None of these
(16) (2/19) of 1064 + (1/17) of 4250 = (2/13) of ?
(a) 2353
(b) 2463
(c) 2833
(d) 2753
(e) None of these
(17) (69 × 70) + (23 × 71) + (28 × 64) = ?
(a) 8155
PAGE 10
(b) 7955
(c) 8825
(d) 8255
(e) None of these
(18) 19% of 7600 + 7.14% of 1372 + 12.5% of 7680 = ?2
(a) 25
(b) 30
(c) 50
(d) 45
(e) None of these
(19) 1249 – 7824 + 9829 – 1248 = ? – 9624
(a) 12580
(b) 13450
(c) 12960
(d) 11630
(e) None of these
(20) √3249 + ∛9261 + 332 = ? × 3
(a) 389
(b) 367
(c) 369
(d) 469
(e) None of these
Answers:
(1) c
(2) d
(3) a
PAGE 11
(4) c
(5) d
(6) d
(7) a
(8) a
(9) d
(10) c
(11) d
(12) a
(13) c
(14) d
(15) b
(16) a
(17) d
(18) c
(19) d
(20) a
Solutions:
(1) (2736 ÷ 9) × 12 + 26% of 900 = ?
304 × 12 + 234 = ?
? = 3882
(2) 30% of 550 = ? – 255 – 80% of 75
165 = ? – 255 – 60
? = 480
(3) ?2 = 1520 ÷ 19 + 150% of 32 – 28
?2 = 80 + 48 – 28
PAGE 12
?2 = 100
? = 10
(4) 440 ÷ 11 × 24 = ? × (24)2 ÷ 48
40 × 24 = ? × 576/48
? = 80
(5) 26.66% of 975 + 60% of 875 + 45% of 220 = ? × 4
260 + 525 + 99 = ? * 4
? = 221
? = 142 + 52 or 152 – 22
(6) (2/9) of 2340 + (1/7) of 6650 + (3/4) of 3840 = ?
520 + 950 + 2880 = ?
? = 4350
(7) √2401 × (6)2 + ∛5832 = ?2 + √324
49 * 36 + 18 – 18 = ?2
? = 42
(8) (16 × 25) + (24 × 32) + (48 × 34) = ? × 7 × 4
400 + 768 + 1632 = ? * 7 * 4
? = 100
(9) (7/17) of 952 + (3/16) of 400 + (1/14) of 1050 = ?
? = 542
(10) 232 + 342 + 193 = ? – 172
529 + 1156 + 6859 = ? – 289
? = 8833
(11) 15(2/7) – 8(1/14) + 3(5/7) + 14(2/7) = ?
? = 25(3/14)
(12) 2427 + 6346 – 2462 + 2492 = ? – 4242
? = 13045
PAGE 13
(13) 27% of 900 + 33.33% of 930 + 57.14% of 623 = ?
243 + 310 + 356 = ?
? = 909
(14) √2809 + 24 × 18 + 292 = ? – 162
53 + 432 + 841 + 256 = ?
? = 1582
(15) (19 × 76) + 242 × 3 + ∛13824 = ?
1444 + 1728 + 24 = ?
? = 3196
(16) (2/19) of 1064 + (1/17) of 4250 = (2/13) of ?
112 + 250 = ? * 2/13
? = 2353
(17) (69 × 70) + (23 × 71) + (28 × 64) = ?
4830 + 1633 + 1792 = ?
? = 8255
(18) 19% of 7600 + 7.14% of 1372 + 12.5% of 7680 = ?2
1444 + 98 + 960 = ?2
?2 = 2502
? = 50 (approx.)
(19) 1249 – 7824 + 9829 – 1248 = ? – 9624
? = 11630
(20) √3249 + ∛9261 + 332 = ? × 3
57 + 21 + 1089 = ? * 3
? = 389
PAGE 14
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2. ARITHMETIC QUESTIONS
1) Ritu and Anu together can do a work in 16 days whereas Anu alone can
do it in 24 days. If Neha alone can do the same work in 30 days, then find
the ratio of efficiency of Neha to efficiency of Ritu?
रितु औि अनु एक साथ एक काम को 16 दिनों में कि सकते हैं जबकक अनु अकेले 24
दिनों में कि सकती है । यदि नेहा अकेले उसी कायय को 30 दिनों में कि सकती है , तो
नेहा की िक्षता का रितु की िक्षता से अनप

ु ात ज्ञात कीजजये?
(a) 5:8
(b) 8:5
(c) 5:3
(d) 2:3
(e) None
2) A mixture contains Iron and copper in the ratio 7:12. When 30 kg Iron
and 40 kg copeer mixed into the mixture the ratio becomes 5:8. Find the
ratio of initial quantity of Iron to the final quantity of copper?
एक ममश्रण में आयिन औि कॉपि का अनप

ु ात 7:12 है । जब 30 ककग्रा लोहा औि 40
ककग्रा कॉपि को ममश्रण में ममलाया जाता है तो अनुपात 5:8 हो जाता है । लोहे की
प्रािं मिक मात्रा का तांबे की अंततम मात्रा से अनुपात ज्ञात कीजजये?
(a) 9:8
(b) 5:3
PAGE 17
(c) 3:16
(d) 7:16
(e) None
3) A pipe can fill a tank in 2T hours. After One forth tank is filled, four more
similar pipes are opened in the tank, find total time required to fill the
tank completely?
एक पाइप एक टं की को 2 घंटे में िि सकता है । एक चौथाई टैं क िि जाने के बाि,
चाि औि समान पाइप टैंक में खोले जाते हैं, टैंक को पूिी तिह से ििने के मलए
आवश्यक कुल समय ज्ञात कीजजए?
a) 0.8T
b) 0.5T
c) 0.6T
d) 0.7T
e) None
4) In how many ways the word “Examination” can be arranged so that all
consonant come together?
a) 14400
b) 28800
c) 720
d) 75600
e) None
PAGE 18
5) Muskan gives 20% salary to Simran. Simran gives 40% of this money to
her mom and remaining money is invested for 2 years in a scheme which
offer compound interest at rate of 20% p.a. If interest received on
amount invested is Rs. 6600 then, find the salary of Muskan?
मुस्कान मसमिन को 20% सैलिी िे ती है । मसमिन इस पैसे का 40% अपनी मााँ को
िे ती है औि शेष िामश 2 साल के मलए एक योजना में तनवेश की जाती है जो 20% प्रतत
वषय की िि से चक्रवद्
ृ धि ब्याज प्रिान किती है । यदि तनवेश की गई िामश पि प्राप्त
ब्याज रु. 6600 तो मुस्कान का वेतन ज्ञात कीजजये?
a) 150000
b) 175000
c) 140000
d) 125000
e) None
6) From a well shuffled pack of cards, a card is drawn, if it is a face card then
a coin is tossed. Find the probability of getting a head?
ताश के एक अच्छी तिह से फेंटे गए पैक में से एक कार्य तनकाला जाता है , यदि यह
एक फेस कार्य है तो एक मसक्का उछाला जाता है । धचत आने की प्रातयकता ज्ञात
कीजजए?
a) 3/26
b) 5/13
c) 7/26
PAGE 19
d) 8/13
e) None
7) Area of circle and rectangle is equal. If the ratio of length and breadth of
rectangle is 14:11, then the breadth of rectangle is what percent more
than the radius of circle?
वत्त
ृ औि आयत का क्षेत्रफल बिाबि है । यदि आयत की लंबाई औि चौडाई का
अनप
ु ात 14:11 है , तो आयत की चौडाई वत्त
ृ की त्रत्रज्या से ककतने प्रततशत अधिक है ?
2
a) 59 %
7
1
b) 57 %
7
6
c) 56 %
7
3
d) 49 %
7
e) None
8) Ram is 2 years older than Shyam while Shyam is 4 years older than
Akshay. If ratio of Ram’s age 6 year hence to shyam’s age 2 years ago is
17:12 then, find Akshay’s age 8 years hence?
िाम श्याम से 2 वषय बडा है जबकक श्याम अक्षय से 4 वषय बडा है । यदि 6 वषय बाि िाम
की आयु का 2 वषय पूवय श्याम की आयु से अनुपात 17:12 है , तो 8 वषय बाि अक्षय की
आयु ज्ञात कीजजए?
a) 34
b) 36
PAGE 20
c) 32
d) 28
e) None
9) Raman is travelling with a speed of 15 km/hr and reached point X at

12:00 pm. If he had travelled with a different speed he would have
reached X at 3:00 pm but if he further increased its changed speed by
80% then, he reach X at 11:00 am. Find the speed with which Raman
reach X at 11:00 am?
िमन 15 ककमी/घंटा की गतत से यात्रा कि िहा है औि िोपहि 12:00 बजे त्रबंि ु X पि
पहुंच गया है । यदि वह एक अलग गतत से यात्रा किता तो वह िोपहि 3:00 बजे X पि
पहुाँच जाता लेककन यदि वह अपनी परिवततयत गतत को 80% तक बढा िे ता, तो वह
सुबह 11:00 बजे X पि पहुाँच जाता। वह गतत ज्ञात कीजजए जजससे िमन सुबह 11:00
बजे X तक पहुाँचता है ?
a) 10
b) 20
c) 15
d) 18
e) None
10) Efficiency of B is two times more than efficiency of A. Both started

working alternatively, starting with B and completed the work in total 37
days, If C alone can complete the same work in 50 days then find in how
many days A and C together will complete the work?
PAGE 21
B की क्षमता A की िक्षता से िो गुना अधिक है । िोनों ने वैकजपपक रूप से कायय
किना शरू
ु ककया, B से शरू
ु किते हुए औि कायय को कुल 37 दिनों में पिू ा ककया, यदि
C अकेले उसी कायय को 50 दिनों में पूिा कि सकता है , तो ज्ञात किें कक A औि C
ममलकि ककतने दिनों में कायय किें गे? काम पिू ा किें गे?
a) 24 days
b) 30 days
c) 36 days
d) 8 days
e) None
11) Abhishek lent Satish Rs. 12000 on C.I. at the rate of 20% p.a. and at the
end of first year Satish borrowed Rs. X more from Abhishek on C.I. at
same rate. If at the end of second year, Satish paid total amount of Rs.
20400 to Abhishek then find how much extra amount Satish borrow at
the end of first year?
अमिषेक ने सतीश को रुपये दिए। सीआई पि 12000 20% प्रतत वषय की िि से औि
प्रथम वषय के अंत में सतीश ने रु. अमिषेक की ओि से C.I. पि X अधिक उसी िि पि।
यदि िस
ू िे वषय के अंत में , सतीश ने कुल रु. अमिषेक के मलए 20400 तो पहले वषय के
अंत में सतीश ने ककतनी अततरिक्त िामश उिाि ली?
a) Rs. 2400
b) Rs. 2000
c) Rs. 3600
d) Rs. 2600
PAGE 22
e) None
12) In a river there are two boats A and B, where boat A covers 30 km
downstream and boat b covers 30 km upstream. Boat B takes 2 hours
more than boat A in covering the given distance. If sum of speed of boat
A in still water and boat b in still water is 16 km/hr and speed of water
current is 1 km/hr then find the speed of boat b in still water?
एक निी में िो नावें A औि B हैं, जहां नाव A िािा के अनक

ु ू ल 30 ककमी की ििू ी तय
किती है औि नाव b िािा के प्रततकूल 30 ककमी की ििू ी तय किती है । नाव B िी गई
ििू ी को तय किने में नाव A से 2 घंटे अधिक समय लेती है । यदि शांत जल में नाव A
की गतत औि शांत जल में नाव b की गतत का योग 16 ककमी/घंटा है औि जलिािा
की गतत 1 ककमी/घंटा है , तो शांत जल में नाव b की गतत ज्ञात कीजजए?
a) 8 km/hr
b) 4 km/hr
c) 5 km/hr
d) 6 km/hr
e) None
13) Veer and Subham entered into partnership. Veer invested Rs. 3x for
first four months and Rs. 5x for next six months and Subham invested Rs.
1800 for 12 months. If Veer and Subham got profit in the ratio 7:9 then
find the value of ‘5x’?
वीि औि शुिम ने साझेिािी की। वीि ने रुपये का तनवेश ककया। पहले चाि महीनों के
मलए 3x औि रु. अगले छह महीनों के मलए 5x औि सि

ु म ने रुपये का तनवेश ककया।
PAGE 23
1800 12 महीने के मलए। यदि वीि औि शुिम को 7:9 के अनुपात में लाि प्राप्त होता
है , तो '5x' का मान ज्ञात कीजजए।
a) Rs. 2000
b) Rs. 1600
c) Rs. 2400
d) Rs. 3600
e) None
14) A vessel contains mixture of tin and copper in the ratio 2:3. Some
amount of mixture is taken out and 28 gm copper is added to the
remaining mixture so that amount of copper becomes 66.66% in new
mixture. If 12.5% of initial mixture is 22.5 gm then find what amount of
tin was taken out from the initial mixture?
एक बतयन में दटन औि तांबे का ममश्रण 2:3 के अनप

ु ात में है । ममश्रण की कुछ मात्रा
तनकाल ली जाती है औि शेष ममश्रण में 28 ग्राम तांबा ममला दिया जाता है ताकक नए
ममश्रण में तांबे की मात्रा 66.66% हो जाए। यदि प्रािं मिक ममश्रण का 12.5% 22.5
ग्राम है , तो प्रािं मिक ममश्रण से ककतनी मात्रा में दटन तनकाला गया था?
a) 16 gm
b) 14 gm
c) 12 gm
d) 10 gm
e) None
PAGE 24
15) 8 men together can complete a work in 12 days. These 8 men started
working together on the same work and have worked for 8 days, then X
men more joined them which reduced the remaining work completion
time by 33.33%. Find the value of X?
8 आिमी एक साथ एक काम को 12 दिनों में पूिा कि सकते हैं। इन 8 पुरुषों ने एक
ही काम पि एक साथ काम किना शरू

ु ककया औि 8 दिनों तक काम ककया, कफि X
पुरुष औि अधिक शाममल हो गए जजससे शेष कायय पूिा होने का समय 33.33
प्रततशत कम हो गया। एक्स का मान ज्ञात किें ?
a) 3
b) 4
c) 5
d) 6
e) None
16) A water tank normally takes 9 hours to be filled by a tap but because
of the leak, it takes another 3 hour. In how many hours will the leak
empty a full water tank?
एक पानी की टं की को सामान्य रूप से एक नल द्वािा ििने में 9 घंटे लगते हैं लेककन
रिसाव के कािण इसमें 3 घंटे औि लगते हैं। रिसाव ककतने घंटे में पानी की पूिी टं की
को खाली कि िे गा?
a) 36
b) 72
c) 30
PAGE 25
d) 32
e) None
17) Deepak made 20% profit by selling his scooter at 25 % discount. If the
MRP is made 2 times of previous and offers 40% discount. Find ratio of
previous profit% to new profit%?
िीपक ने अपने स्कूटि को 25% छूट पि बेचकि 20% का लाि कमाया। यदि
एमआिपी पपछले के 2 गन
ु ा ककया जाता है औि 40% छूट प्रिान किता है । पपछले
लाि% का नए लाि% से अनुपात ज्ञात कीजजये?
a) 1:7
b) 7:23
c) 5:21
d) 5:23
e) None
18) Ratio of Amit and his father 5 years ago is 2:5. If age of his mother is
20% more than the present age of his father then find difference of age
of his father and mother after 10 years given that the age of Amit 3 years
hence will be 32 years?
5 वषय पव
ू य अममत औि उसके पपता का अनप
ु ात 2:5 है । यदि उसकी माता की आयु
उसके पपता की वतयमान आयु से 20% अधिक है , तो 10 वषय बाि उसके पपता औि
माता की आयु का अंति ज्ञात कीजजए, यह िे खते हुए कक 3 वषय बाि अममत की आयु
32 वषय होगी?
PAGE 26
a) 11 years
b) 13 years
c) 8 years
d) 17 years
e) None
19) Neha invested an amount of Rs, 6400 at the rate of R% p.a. on

compound interest. If she gets a total amount of Rs. 1700 as interest at
the end of 2 years then find R%?
नेहा ने R% प्रतत वषय की िि से 6400 रुपये की िामश का तनवेश ककया। चक्रवद्

ृ धि
ब्याज पि। यदि उसे कुल रु. 1700 2 वषय के अंत में ब्याज के रूप में , तो R% ज्ञात
कीजजए?
a) 12.5%
b) 25%
c) 20%
d) 17.5%
e) None
20) P and Q start a business jointly. P invests Rs. 21000 for 9 months and Q
invest Rs. X for 3 months. If Q gets 2/3 of the total profit then find the
amount invested by Q?
P औि Q संयक्
ु त रूप से एक व्यवसाय शरू
ु किते हैं। पी रुपये का तनवेश किता है ।
21000 9 महीने के मलए औि Q रुपये का तनवेश किता है । 3 महीने के मलए एक्स।
PAGE 27
यदि Q को कुल लाि का 2/3 ममलता है , तो Q द्वािा तनवेश की गई िामश ज्ञात
कीजजए?
a) Rs. 63000
b) Rs. 84000
c) Rs. 42000
d) Rs. 126000
e) None
Answers
1) b
2) d
3) a
4) d
5) d
6) a
7) b
8) e
9) d
10) b
11) d
12) e
PAGE 28
13) a
14) a
15) b
16) a
17) d
18) b
19) a
20) d
PAGE 29
Solutions
1) Efficiency of Ritu and Anu together = 1/16
Efficiency of Anu = 1/24
Efficiency of Ritu = 1/16 – 1/24 = 1/48
Efficiency of Neha = 1/30

Ratio of efficiency of Neha and Ritu = 1/30:1/48 = 8:5
2) Let initial quantity of iron and copper be 7u and 12u resp.
7u+30/12u+40 = 5/8
u = 10
Required ratio = 7:16
3) Time taken by pipe to fill ¼ tank = 2T/4 = 0.5T
Time taken to fill ¾ tankwith 5 same pipes = 2T*3/4*1/5 = 0.3T

Total time = 0.8T
4) No. of ways = (6+1)!*5!/2!*2!*2! = 75600

5) Let salary of Muskan be 100u
Amount invested = 100u*20*60/100*100 = 12u
Interest earned = 6600
12u[(1+ 20/100)2 - 1] = 6600

u = 1250
Salary of Muskan = 1250 * 100 =Rs. 125000
6) Probability = 3/13 * ½ = 3/26

7) Let length and breadth be 14u and 11u resp.
Let radius of circle be r

PAGE 30
2
22/7*r = 14u*11u
r = 7u
Required % = 11u-7u/7u * 100

1
= 57 %
7
8) Let age of Ram be u

Age of Shyam = u-2
Age of Akshay = u-6
u+6/u-2-2 = 17/12
u = 28
Akshay’s age 8 years hence = u-6+8

= 30 years
9) Let time taken by Raman with speed 15 km/hr is t hours

So total distance = 15t
Let his changed speed be u km/hr

15t=u(t + 3)
when speed increased by 80
15t = 1.8u(t - 1)
t=6
So u = 10
Required speed = 1.8u *10 = 18 km/hr
10) Ratio of efficiency of B:A = 3:1

Total work = 19*3u +18*u = 75u
PAGE 31
Efficiency of C = 75u/50
= 1.5 u
A and C together = 75u/u+ 1.5u
= 30 days
11) First year interest = 12000*20/100

= Rs. 2400
For second year (12000 + 2400 + x)*120/100 = 20400
6x = 15600
x = Rs. 2600
12) Let speed of boat A in still water be x km/hr and B be (16-x)
km/hr
30 30
− =2
16−𝑥−1 𝑥+1
𝑥 = 9 𝑘𝑚/ℎ𝑟
Speed of boat B in still water = 16-9 = 7 km/hr
13) Ratio of profit of Veer and Subham is
(3x*4 +5x*6): (1800*12) = 7:9
x = 400
Value of 5x = 2000
14) Total amount of initial mixture = 22.5*8 = 180 gm
Let x gm mixture is taken
{(180*2/5) – 2y/5}/{(180*3/5) -3y/5 + 28} = ½

y = 40 gm
Tin taken out = 40*2/5 = 16 gm
PAGE 32
15) 8*12 = 8*8 + [(8+X)*2/3*4]
X = 4 men
16) Let time taken by leak to empty the tank = t hours
Time taken to fill the tank with leakage = 9 + 3 = 12 hours
1/9 – 1/t = 1/12

t = 36 hours
17) Let CP of scooter be 100u
SP = 120u
MRP = 120u*100/75 = 160u

New MRP = 320u
New SP = 320u*60/100 = 192u
New profit % = (192u – 100u/100u) *100 = 92%

Ratio = 20:92 = 5:23
18) Age of Amit 5 years ago = 32 -3 -5 = 24 years

Age of his father 5 years ago = 60 years
Present age of his mother = 65*120/100 = 78 years
Difference of present age of his father and mother = 78 – 65 = 13 years

𝑅 2
19) 6400 + 1700 = 6400(1 + )
100
R = 12.5%
21000∗9 1
20) =
𝑋∗3 2
X = 126000
PAGE 33
3. QUADRATIC EQUATIONS
(1) In the question, two equations I and II are given. You have to solve both
the equations to establish the correct relation between x and y and choose the
correct option.
I. 8x2 – 18x + 9 = 0
II. 4y2 + 4y – 3 = 0
(a) x > y
(b) x < y
(c) x = y or the relationship cannot be established
(d) x ≥ y
(e) x ≤ y
correct option.
I. 9x2 – 9x + 2 = 0
II. 12y2 – 17y + 6 = 0
(a) x > y
(b) x < y
(d) x ≥ y
(e) x ≤ y
PAGE 34
correct option.
I. x2 – 2x – 35 = 0
II. y2 – 8y + 30 = 7y – 26
(a) x > y
(b) x < y
(d) x ≥ y
(e) x ≤ y
correct option.
I. x2 – 8x + 15 = 0
II. y2 + 10y – 15 = 9y – 3
(a) x > y
(b) x < y
(d) x ≥ y
(e) x ≤ y
correct option.
I. x2 – 31x + 240 = 0
II. y2 + 2y – 224 = 0
(a) x > y
PAGE 35
(b) x < y
(d) x ≥ y
(e) x ≤ y
correct option.
I. x2 – 5x – 126 = 0
II. y2 – 18y + 80 = 0
(a) x > y
(b) x < y
(d) x ≥ y
(e) x ≤ y
correct option.
I. x2 – 10x + 15 = 5 – 3x
II. y2 + 5y – 14 = 0
(a) x > y
(b) x < y
(d) x ≥ y
(e) x ≤ y
PAGE 36
correct option.
I. x2 + 28x + 192 = 0
II. y2 – 4y – 165 = 0
(a) x > y
(b) x < y
(d) x ≥ y
(e) x ≤ y
correct option.
I. x2 – 26x + 69 = 0
II. y2 + 24y – 81 = 0
(a) x > y
(b) x < y
(d) x ≥ y
(e) x ≤ y
correct option.
I. x2 – 5x + 19 = 4x + 5
II. y2 + 10y + 16 = 0
(a) x > y
PAGE 37
(b) x < y
(d) x ≥ y
(e) x ≤ y
correct option.
I. x2 – 15x + 26 = 0
II. y2 + 13y – 30 = 0
(a) x > y
(b) x < y
(d) x ≥ y
(e) x ≤ y
correct option.
I. x2 – 15x + 35 = 5 – 4x
II. y2 + 5y – 36 = 0
(a) x > y
(b) x < y
(d) x ≥ y
(e) x ≤ y
PAGE 38
correct option.
I. x2 – 11x + 28 = 0
II. y2 + 7y – 18 = 0
(a) x > y
(b) x < y
(d) x ≥ y
(e) x ≤ y
correct option.
I. x2 + 16x – 105 = 0
II. y2 – 16y + 60 = 0
(a) x > y
(b) x < y
(d) x ≥ y
(e) x ≤ y
correct option.
I. x2 + 13x – 30 = 0
II. y2 – 10y + 21 = 0
(a) x > y
PAGE 39
(b) x < y
(d) x ≥ y
(e) x ≤ y
correct option.
I. x2 – 5x + 10 = 3x – 2
II. y2 + 7y – 9 = 2y + 5
(a) x > y
(b) x < y
(d) x ≥ y
(e) x ≤ y
correct option.
I. x2 – 12x + 23 = 5x – 7
II. y2 + 14y – 32 = 0
(a) x > y
(b) x < y
(d) x ≥ y
(e) x ≤ y
PAGE 40
correct option.
I. x2 – 14x + 24 = 0
II. y2 + 5y – 36 = 0
(a) x > y
(b) x < y
(d) x ≥ y
(e) x ≤ y
correct option.
I. x2 – 8x +15 = 0
II. y2 – 6y – 27 = 0
(a) x > y
(b) x < y
(d) x ≥ y
(e) x ≤ y
correct option.
I. x2 + 31x + 210 = 0
II. y2 – 14y + 240 = 0
(a) x > y
PAGE 41
(b) x < y
(d) x ≥ y
(e) x ≤ y
Answers:
(1) a
(2) e
(3) e
(4) d
(5) a
(6) c
(7) d
(8) b
(9) d
(10) a
(11) d
(12) a
(13) a
(14) b
(15) b
(16) d
(17) d
(18) c
(19) d
(20) e
PAGE 42
Solutions:
(1) x = ¾, 3/2
y = -3/2, 1/2
(2) x = 2/3, 1/3
y = ¾, 2/3
(3) x= 7, - 5
y = 8, 7
(4) x = 5, 3
y = 3, - 4
(5) x = 15, 16
y = - 16, 14
(6) x = - 9, 14
y = 8, 10
(7) x= 2, 5
y= 2, - 7
(8) x = - 16, - 12
y= - 11, 15
(9) x = 23, 3
y = 3, - 27
(10) x = 7, 2
y = - 2, - 8
(11) x = 13, 2
y= 2, - 15
(12) x = 6, 5
y = 4, - 9
(13) x= 4, 7
y= 2, - 9
PAGE 43
(14) x= - 21, 5
y= 6, 10
(15) x = 2, - 15
y= 3, 7
(16) x = 6, 2
y = 2, - 7
(17) x = 15, 2
y = 2, - 16
(18) x = 2, 12
y = 4, - 9
(19) x = 5, 3
y = 3, - 9
(20) x = - 10, - 21
y = - 10, 24
PAGE 44
PAGE 45
4. WRONG NUMBER SERIES
(1) 41, 44, 49, 56, 66, 76

(a) 56
(b) 41
(c) 44
(d) 66
(e) None of these
(2) 42, 52, 65, 80, 100, 122
(a) 42
(b) 52
(c) 80
(d) 122
(e) None of these
(3) 62, 66, 82, 118, 182, 280
(a) 280
(b) 182
(c) 66
(d) 118
(e) None of these
(4) 6, 14, 30, 62, 126, 250
(a) 126
(b) 250
(c) 30
PAGE 46
(d) 14
(e) None of these
(5) 420, 422, 427, 437, 454, 480
(a) 420
(b) 422
(c) 454
(d) All are correct
(e) None of these
(6) 475, 484, 492, 556, 581, 797
(a) 484
(b) 492
(c) 800
(d) 584
(e) None of these
(7) 11, 24, 50, 102, 206, 415
(a) 206
(b) 50
(c) 102
(d) 415
(e) None of these
(8) 102, 109, 120, 140, 170, 217
(a) 109
(b) 170
(c) 140
(d) 217
(e) None of these
(9) 6, 18, 72, 360, 2160, 15220
PAGE 47
(a) 6
(b) 360
(c) 2160
(d) 15220
(e) None of these
(10) 544, 562, 595, 646, 714, 799
(a) 544
(b) 562
(c) 799
(d) 646
(e) None of these
(11) 550, 575, 675, 900, 1200, 1925
(a) 1200
(b) 1925
(c) 575
(d) 550
(e) None of these
(12) 424, 848, 852, 1704, 1708, 3415
(a) 848
(b) 852
(c) 1708
(d) 3415
(e) None of these
(13) 1300, 1400, 1600, 2000, 2800, 4200
(a) 1600
(b) 1300
(c) 4200
PAGE 48
(d) 1400
(e) None of these
(14) 280, 324, 372, 424, 480, 560
(a) 480
(b) 280
(c) 324
(d) 560
(e) None of these
(15) 240, 228, 218, 210, 204, 202
(a) 202
(b) 228
(c) 240
(d) 210
(e) None of these
(16) 4241, 4366, 4582, 4925, 5437, 6160
(a) 5437
(b) 6160
(c) 4241
(d) 4925
(e) None of these
(17) 26, 217, 50, 513, 82, 1000
(a) 513
(b) 217
(c) 26
(d) 1000
(e) None of these
(18) 6, 35, 144, 435, 872, 875
PAGE 49
(a) 35
(b) 435
(c) 872
(d) 875
(e) None of these
(19) 64, 80, 100, 124, 152, 180
(a) 180
(b) 64
(c) 124
(d) 80
(e) None of these
(20) 44, 54, 74, 104, 144, 192
(a) 192
(b) 54
(c) 104
(d) 144
(e) None of these
Answers:
(1) d
(2) c
(3) a
(4) b
(5) d
(6) a
(7) d
(8) c
PAGE 50
(9) d
(10) b
(11) a
(12) d
(13) c
(14) d
(15) a
(16) b
(17) d
(18) d
(19) a
(20) a
Solutions:
(1) +3, +5, +7, +9, +11
(2) +10, +13, +16, +19, +22
(3) +22, +42, +62, +82, +102
(4) *2+2, *2+2, *2+2, *2+2, *2+2
(5) +(12 + 1), +(22 + 1), +(32 + 1), +(42 + 1), +(52 + 1)
(6) +23, +32, +43, +52, +63
(7) *2+2, *2+2, *2+2, *2+2, *2+2
(8) +7, +11, +19, +31, +47 (Double difference of 4, 8, 12, 16)
(9) *3, *4, *5, *6, *7
(10) +17, +34, +51, +68, +85
(11) +52, +102, +152, +202, +252
(12) *2, +4, *2, +4, *2
(13) +100, +200, +400, +800, +1600
PAGE 51
(14) +44, +48, +52, +56, +60
(15) -12, -10, -8, -6, -4
(16) +53, +63, +73, +83, +93
(17) 52 +1, 63 + 1, 72 + 1, 83 + 1, 92 + 1, 103 + 1
(18) *5+5, *4+4, *3+3, *2+2, *1+1
(19) +16, +20, +24, +28, +32
(20) +10, +20, +30, +40, +50
PAGE 52
PAGE 53
PAGE 54
5. MISSING NUMBER SERIES
(1) 12, 16, 32, 68, 132, ?

(a) 212
(b) 220
(c) 232
(d) 250
(e) None of these
(2) 3, 7, 15, 31, 63, ?
(a) 127
(b) 130
(c) 126
(d) 150
(e) None of these
(3) 14, 21, 30, ?, 54, 69
(a) 49
(b) 51
(c) 55
(d) 41
(e) None of these
(4) 413, ?, 437, 653, 717, 1717
(a) 421
(b) 441
(c) 400
(d) 484
(e) None of these
(5) 226, 236, 247, ?, 268
(a) 250
(b) 260
(c) 275
(d) 220
(e) None of these
(6) 8, 5, 6, 13, 53, ?
(a) 400
(b) 530
(c) 450
(d) 425
(e) None of these
(7) 700, 725, 675, 750, 650, ?
(a) 775
(b) 800
(c) 825
(d) 925
(e) None of these
(8) 6, 20, 62, 188, 566, ?
(a) 1600
(b) 1520
(c) 1700
(d) 1780
(e) None of these
(9) 347, 547, 722, ?, 997, 1097
(a) 800
(b) 872
(c) 882
(d) 892
(e) None of these
(10) 5, 11, 23, 47, 95, ?
(a) 174
(b) 181
(c) 111
(d) 191
(e) None of these
(11) 525, 526, 528, 534, 558, ?
(a) 600
(b) 675
(c) 696
(d) 678
(e) None of these
(12) 440, 399, 360, ?, 288, 255
(a) 360
(b) 330
(c) 323
(d) 355
(e) None of these
(13) 14, 35, 63, 98, 140, 189, ?
(a) 245
(b) 250
(c) 255
(d) 265
(e) None of these
(14) 4, 14, 44, 134, 404, 1214, ?
(a) 3622
(b) 3644
(c) 3700
(d) 3825
(e) None of these
(15) 1421, 1546, 1762, 2105, 2617, ?
(a) 3364
(b) 3215
(c) 3346
(d) 3526
(e) None of these
(16) 142, ?, 160, 178, 202, 232
(a) 148
(b) 150
(c) 145
(d) 152
(e) None of these
(17) 13, 18, 25, 36, 49, ?
(a) 65
(b) 61
(c) 55
(d) 66
(e) None of these
(18) 5, 12, 26, 54, 110, ?
(a) 222
(b) 220
(c) 250
(d) 221
(e) None of these
(19) 425, 749, 1038, 1294, 1519, ?
(a) 1700
(b) 1715
(c) 1800
(d) 1825
(e) None of these
(20) 4, 20, 25, 125, 130, ?
(a) 700
(b) 600
(c) 650
(d) 550
(e) None of these
Answers:
(1) c
(2) a
(3) d
(4) a
(5) b
(6) d
(7) a
(8) c
(9) b
(10) d
(11) d
(12) c
(13) a
(14) b
(15) c
(16) a
(17) d
(18) a
(19) b
(20) c
Solutions:
(1) +22, +42, +62, +82, +102
(2) *2+1, *2+1, *2+1, *2+1, *2+1
(3) +7, +9, +11, +13, +15
(4) +23, +42, +63, +82, +103
(5) Sum of digits of previous numbers
(6) *0.5+1, *1+1, *2+1, *4+1, *8+1
(7) +25, -50, +75, - 100, +125
(8) *3+2, *3+2, *3+2, *3+2, *3+2
(9) +200, +175, +150, +125, +100
(10) *2+1, *2+1, *2+1, *2+1, *2+1
(11) +1!, +2!, +3!, +4!, 5!
(12) 212 – 1, 202 – 1, 192 – 1, 182 – 1, 172 – 1, 162 – 1
(13) +21, +28, +35, +42, +49, +56
(14) *3+2, *3+2, *3+2, *3+2, *3+2
(15) +53, +63, +73, +83, +93
(16) +6, +12, +18, +24, +30
(17) +5, +7, +11, +13, +17
(18) *2+2, *2+2, *2+2, *2+2, *2+2
(19) +182, +172, +162, +152, +142
(20) *5, +5, *5, +5, *5, +5
6. DATA INTERPRETATION
SET 1
Directions : The graph given shows the number of door mats sold and the
percentage of door mats which remained unsold by five shopkeepers. Study the
data carefully and answer the following questions.
1. If shop X sold 20% of the number of mats left unsold by B and the ratio
of the number of mats sold : unsold by X was 5:6, then find the difference
between the number of mats left unsold by X and the number of mats
left unsold by A.
A. 248
B. 244
C. 242
D. 246
E. None of the above
2. What is the ratio of the number of mats unsold by C to that of the number of
mats unsold by B?
A. 27:29
B. 29:27
C. 33:25
D. 25:33
3. The total number of mats left unsold by all is approximately what per cent of
the total number of mats sold by all?
A. 88.3%
B. 87.6%
C. 85.5%
D. 84.2%
4. The number of mats sold by C is approximately what per cent more or less than
the number of mats left unsold by A?
A. 92%
B. 95%
C. 91%
D. 98%
5. What is the difference between the average number of mats left unsold by B, C
and D and the average number of mats sold by A, B and C?
A. 112
B. 110
C. 114
D. 116
तनिे श : दिया गया ग्राफ ििवाजों पि त्रबकी चटाइयााँ औि उन ििवाजों की चटाइयों

का प्रततशत िशायता है जो पााँच िक
ु ानिािों द्वािा नहीं त्रबकी हैं। र्ेटा का ध्यानपूवक
य
अध्ययन किें औि तनम्नमलखखत प्रश्नों के उत्ति िें ।
1. यदि िक
ु ान X ने B द्वािा त्रबना त्रबके बचे चदटयों की संख्या का 20% बेचा औि
बेची गई चदटयों की संख्या का अनुपात: X द्वािा न त्रबकी हुई चटाइयााँ 5:6 थीं, तो
X द्वािा त्रबना त्रबकी चटाईयों की संख्या के बीच का अंति ज्ञात कीजजए। A द्वािा
त्रबना त्रबके छोडे गए मैट की संख्या।
ए 248
बी 244
सी 242
र्ी 246
ई. उपिोक्त में से कोई नहीं
2. C द्वािा न त्रबकी चदटयों की संख्या का B द्वािा न त्रबकी चदटयों की संख्या से

अनुपात क्या है ?
ए 27:29
बी 29:27
सी. 33:25
र्ी. 25:33
3. सिी द्वािा त्रबना त्रबके छोडे गए मैट की कुल संख्या सिी द्वािा बेची गई मैट
की कुल संख्या का लगिग ककतना प्रततशत है ?
ए 88.3%
बी 87.6%
सी. 85.5%
र्ी 84.2%

4. C द्वािा बेची गई मैटों की संख्या, A द्वािा त्रबना त्रबकी मैट की संख्या से लगिग
ककतने प्रततशत अधिक या कम है ?
ए 92%
बी 95%
सी. 91%
र्ी 98%
5. B, C औि D द्वािा त्रबना त्रबके छोडे गए मैट की औसत संख्या औि A, B औि C

द्वािा बेची गई मैट की औसत संख्या के बीच का अंति ककतना है ?
ए. 112
बी 110
सी. 114
र्ी 116
Answer key :
1. Required difference= 442- 198= 244
625
2. Required ratio = = 25:33
825
2392
3. Required percentage = *100= 88.3%
2708
875−442
4. Required percentage = *100= 98%
442
5. Required difference = 650-536= 114

SET 2
Directions : The graph shows the percentage distribution of the number of air
pods sold and the ratio of the number of Apple : Boat : Realme air pods sold in
five states in 2021. The total number of air pods sold were 28,000. Study the data
carefully and answer the following questions.
1. What is the ratio of the number of air pods sold by Realme in M.P. to that of
the number of air pods sold by Apple in Maharashtra?
A. 11:72
B. 72:11
C. 12:73
D. 73:12
2. The average number of Boat air pods sold in all the five states are
approximately what per cent of the number of Apple air pods sold in U.P.?
A. 79.68%
B. 80.83%
C. 75.26%
D. 77.77%
3. Find the difference between the average number of Apple air pods sold in all
the five states and the average number of Realme air pods sold in the given states
together.
A. 1234
B. 1254
C. 1244
D. 1264
4. What is the difference between the number of Boat air pods sold in M.P, U.P.
and Maharashtra together and the number of Realme air pods sold in Delhi,
Punjab and Maharashtra together?
A. 90
B. 70
C. 80
D. 60
5. The number of Realme air pods sold in Delhi are approximately what per cent
more or less than the number of Boat air pods sold in M.P?
A. 16.66%
B. 25.55%
C. 27.27%
D. 24.28%
Answer key :
880
5760
1552
1920

2240−1760
1760
SET 3
Directions : The graph given shows the percentage distribution of the total
number of students which are 12000 and the percentage of students who opted
for science and commerce after tenth from four different schools. The total
number of students = Students opting for science + Students opting for commerce
+ Students opting for Arts. Study the data carefully and answer the following
questions.
1 .Find the total number of students who opted for arts from all the schools
together.
A. 3498
B. 3494
C. 3492
D. 3496
2 .The number of students who opted for science from all the schools together
are approximately what per cent of the total number of students in all the schools
together taken for survey?
A. 45.5%
B. 46.3%
C. 47.2%
D. 48.9%
3 .What is the ratio of the number of students who opted for commerce from Q
to that of the number of students who opted for Arts from S?
A. 2:5
B. 5:7
C. 9:5
D. 10:3
4. The number of students who opted for science from Q are approximately what
per cent more or less than the number of students who opted for science from R?
A. 55%
B. 65%
C. 60%
D. 50%
5. Find the average number of students who opted for commerce from Q, R, S and
T.
A. 588
B. 579
C. 566
D. 555
तनिे श: दिया गया ग्राफ छात्रों की कुल संख्या का प्रततशत पवतिण िशायता है जो
कक 12000 हैं औि चाि अलग-अलग स्कूलों से िसवीं के बाि पवज्ञान औि वाखणज्य
का पवकपप चुनने वाले छात्रों का प्रततशत िशायता है। छात्रों की कुल संख्या =
पवज्ञान का चयन किने वाले छात्र + वाखणज्य का चयन किने वाले छात्र + कला
चन
ु ने वाले छात्र। र्ेटा का ध्यानपव
ू क
य अध्ययन किें औि तनम्नमलखखत प्रश्नों के
उत्ति िें ।
1 .सिी स्कूलों से कला का चयन किने वाले छात्रों की कुल संख्या ज्ञात कीजजए।
ए 3498
बी 3494
सी 3492
र्ी 3496

2। सिी स्कूलों से पवज्ञान का चयन किने वाले छात्रों की संख्या, सवेक्षण के मलए
एक साथ सिी स्कूलों में छात्रों की कुल संख्या का लगिग ककतना प्रततशत है ?
ए. 45.5%
बी 46.3%
सी. 47.2%
र्ी 48.9%
3। Q से वाखणज्य का पवकपप चन
ु ने वाले छात्रों की संख्या का S से कला चन
ु ने
वाले छात्रों की संख्या से अनुपात क्या है ?
ए 2:5
बी 5:7
सी. 9:5
र्ी. 10:3
4. Q से पवज्ञान चुनने वाले पवद्याधथययों की संख्या R से पवज्ञान चुनने वाले

पवद्याधथययों की संख्या से लगिग ककतने प्रततशत अधिक या कम है ?
ए. 55%
बी 65%
सी 60%
र्ी. 50%
5. Q, R, S औि T में से वाखणज्य को चुनने वाले पवद्याधथययों की औसत संख्या ज्ञात

कीजजए।
ए. 588
बी 579
सी. 566
र्ी. 555
Answer key :
1. Required sum= 3498
5556
12000
720
216
1728−1080
4. Required percentage = *100= 60%
1080
2316
5. Required average = = 579
4

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143

2. ARITHMETIC WORD PROBLEMS 18

4. WRONG NUMBER SERIES 37

5. MISSING NUMBER SERIES 46

(1) (2736 ÷ 9) × 12 + 26% of 900 = ?

नेहा की िक्षता का रितु की िक्षता से अनप

एक ममश्रण में आयिन औि कॉपि का अनप

प्रािं मिक मात्रा का तांबे की अंततम मात्रा से अनुपात ज्ञात कीजजये?

एक पाइप एक टं की को 2 घंटे में िि सकता है । एक चौथाई टैं क िि जाने के बाि,

आवश्यक कुल समय ज्ञात कीजजए?

मुस्कान मसमिन को 20% सैलिी िे ती है । मसमिन इस पैसे का 40% अपनी मााँ को

एक फेस कार्य है तो एक मसक्का उछाला जाता है । धचत आने की प्रातयकता ज्ञात

आयु ज्ञात कीजजए?

9) Raman is travelling with a speed of 15 km/hr and reached point X at

िमन 15 ककमी/घंटा की गतत से यात्रा कि िहा है औि िोपहि 12:00 बजे त्रबंि ु X पि

10) Efficiency of B is two times more than efficiency of A. Both started

अमिषेक ने सतीश को रुपये दिए। सीआई पि 12000 20% प्रतत वषय की िि से औि

एक निी में िो नावें A औि B हैं, जहां नाव A िािा के अनक

की गतत औि शांत जल में नाव b की गतत का योग 16 ककमी/घंटा है औि जलिािा

की गतत 1 ककमी/घंटा है , तो शांत जल में नाव b की गतत ज्ञात कीजजए?

मलए 3x औि रु. अगले छह महीनों के मलए 5x औि सि

है , तो '5x' का मान ज्ञात कीजजए।

एक बतयन में दटन औि तांबे का ममश्रण 2:3 के अनप

8 आिमी एक साथ एक काम को 12 दिनों में पूिा कि सकते हैं। इन 8 पुरुषों ने एक

ही काम पि एक साथ काम किना शरू

प्रततशत कम हो गया। एक्स का मान ज्ञात किें ?

19) Neha invested an amount of Rs, 6400 at the rate of R% p.a. on

नेहा ने R% प्रतत वषय की िि से 6400 रुपये की िामश का तनवेश ककया। चक्रवद्

Efficiency of Anu = 1/24

Efficiency of Ritu = 1/16 – 1/24 = 1/48

Efficiency of Neha = 1/30

2) Let initial quantity of iron and copper be 7u and 12u resp.

3) Time taken by pipe to fill ¼ tank = 2T/4 = 0.5T

Time taken to fill ¾ tankwith 5 same pipes = 2T*3/4*1/5 = 0.3T

4) No. of ways = (6+1)!*5!/2!*2!*2! = 75600

Interest earned = 6600

12u[(1+ 20/100)2 - 1] = 6600

Salary of Muskan = 1250 * 100 =Rs. 125000

6) Probability = 3/13 * ½ = 3/26

Let radius of circle be r

Required % = 11u-7u/7u * 100

8) Let age of Ram be u

Age of Akshay = u-6

Akshay’s age 8 years hence = u-6+8

9) Let time taken by Raman with speed 15 km/hr is t hours

Let his changed speed be u km/hr

when speed increased by 80

10) Ratio of efficiency of B:A = 3:1

A and C together = 75u/u+ 1.5u

11) First year interest = 12000*20/100

For second year (12000 + 2400 + x)*120/100 = 20400

(3x*4 +5x*6): (1800*12) = 7:9

Let x gm mixture is taken

{(180*2/5) – 2y/5}/{(180*3/5) -3y/5 + 28} = ½

16) Let time taken by leak to empty the tank = t hours

Time taken to fill the tank with leakage = 9 + 3 = 12 hours

1/9 – 1/t = 1/12

17) Let CP of scooter be 100u

MRP = 120u*100/75 = 160u

New SP = 320u*60/100 = 192u

New profit % = (192u – 100u/100u) *100 = 92%

18) Age of Amit 5 years ago = 32 -3 -5 = 24 years

Time taken to fill ¾ tankwith 5 same pipes = 2T3/41/5 = 0.3T

4) No. of ways = (6+1)!5!/2!2!*2! = 75600

(3x4 +5x6): (1800*12) = 7:9

{(1802/5) – 2y/5}/{(1803/5) -3y/5 + 28} = ½