Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Indian
History
UPSC History Notes
Timeline:
History
Notes For
UPSC
The timeline of Indian history is broadly divided into three categories - Ancient history, medieval history
and modern history. By studying the Indian history timeline, the aspirants can have a good hold over the
series of important events that took place in the Indian history.
• The Indian ancient history timeline roughly tells us about the beginning of the earliest cultures,
agriculture and civilization in the country. It was during this period that the pre-aryans, the Indo-
Aryans, the Greeks, the Hunas, the Scythians etc invaded India and made it their homeland.
• The Indian medieval history timeline begins with the eighth century where there was political
disunity in different parts of the country. Important dynasties such as Khaljis, Tughlaqa, Mughals
were established during this period.
• The Indian modern history timeline marks the arrival of Europeans one after the other and
beginning of their commerce at large scale. The series of historic events, right from falling under
the British rule to achieving independence, comes under the modern history timeline.
Check the following article on Indian history timeline to know the chronology of important historical
events that took place in the Indian history. This will be very beneficial for the aspirants of UPSC Exam.
You can also get the UPSC previous year question papers from here.
• Domestication of animals, i.e. cattle rearing, began as a result of a major climatic change.
• Brahmagiri (Mysore), Narmada, Vindya, Gujarat microliths
• Vedic Period (Aryan Arrival, BC 1600–BC 600) - Nearly 1000 years from the arrival of the
Aryans (Basic books of Hinduism, ie Vedas were composed, might have written down later.)
• Buddhism and Jainism are two different religions.
• On the banks of the Ganga, the Mahajanapadas were a major civilisation after the Indus Valley.
• Bimbisara of the Haryanka Kula Sisunga dynasty – Kalasoka – Magadha empire (Kakavarnin)
• Mahapadma-nanda and Dhana-nanda were the rulers of the Nanda empire.
• Alexander the Great, Persian-Greek, 327 BC
• Chandra Gupta was a powerful emperor in the Mauryan Empire. Asoka, Maurya, Bindusara
• Sunga (181-71 BC), Kanva (71-27 BC), Satavahanas (235-100 BC), Indo-Greeks, Parthians
(19-45 AD), Sakas (90BC-150AD), Kushanas, Parthians, Parthians, Parthians, Parthians,
Parthians, Parthians, Parthians, Parthians, Parthians, Parthians, Parthians, Parthians,
Parthians, Parthians (78AD)
Chola, Chera, and Pandya kingdoms in South India (BC 300)
• Classical Period: Gupta Kingdom (300 AD – 800 AD)
• Important ruler under the Gupta dynasty: Gupta, Samudra (Indian Napoleon)
Page - 2
Download Testbook App
• Mughals (AD 1526 – AD 1857) Kilji Dynasty Tuglaq Dynasty Sayyid Dynasty Lodi Dynasty
• Mughals from Babar (1526) to Aurangazeb (1707) were more powerful than earlier Mughals,
and so were known as Great Mughals.
• Later Mughals were Mughals who governed from 1707 to 1857.
Timeline Event
Before Common Era
9000 BCE Early Neolithic Period
7000 to 3300 BCE Mehrgarh Culture
Page - 3
Download Testbook App
• 3000 - 2600
BCE
Indus Valley CivilizationEarly Harappan PhaseMature Harappan PhaseLate
• 2600 - 1700
Harappan Phase
BCE
• 1700 - 1500
BCE
Page - 4
Download Testbook App
Page - 5
Download Testbook App
Page - 6
Download Testbook App
Page - 7
Download Testbook App
Page - 8
Download Testbook App
Page - 9
Download Testbook App
Page - 10
Download Testbook App
Page - 11