*ikaw na magbigay ng 4 pa na situations.

Kahit gayahin mo na lang yung iba kong nilagay

1. Water Usage

Problem Statement: Data indicates that household water usage per day is at most 360 gallons, on
the average. It is of interest to determine whether this is still true today.

Hypotheses:
Let μ be the mean daily household water usage.

Ho: μ ≤ 360; The mean daily household water usage is less than or equal to 360 gallons.
Ha: μ > 360; The mean daily household water usage is greater than 360 gallons.

Level of Significance (5%)

α = 0.05
Rejection Region
Right-tailed:

Type I error (rejecting a true null hypothesis): The test result shows that mean daily household
water usage is greater than 360 gallons, but it is less than or equal to 360 gallons.
Type II error (fail to reject a false null hypothesis): The test result shows that mean daily
household water usage is less than or equal to 360 gallons, but it is greater than 360 gallons.
1. Can vaccines reduce the probability of acquiring diseases and infections?
Ho: Being vaccinated cannot reduce the probability of acquiring diseases and infections.
Ha: Being vaccinated can reduce the probability of acquiring diseases and infections.

2. Can Vitamin C prevent colds?

Ho: Vitamin C intake cannot prevent colds.
Ha: Vitamin C intake can prevent colds.

3. Do lockdowns help reduce Coronavirus transmission?

Ho: Lockdowns do not help reduce Coronavirus transmission.
Ha: Lockdowns help reduce Coronavirus transmission.

4. Is it true that handwashing prevents infection?

Ho: Handwashing does not prevent infection.
Ha: Handwashing prevents infection.

5. Do physically active people have better resistance than those who are not physically
active?
Ho: Physically active people do not have better resistance than those who are not
physically active.
Ha: Physically active people have better resistance than those who are not physically
active.
1. Clinical trials in determining whether a treatment or drug causes improved
outcomes in patients.
Parameter: μ; mean

2. Determining whether a fertilizer or chemical causes increased growth in plants.

Parameter: μ; mean

3. Determining whether a new advertising campaign can cause an increase in sales.

Parameter: μ; mean

4. Used to test, such as in manufacturing, if a new process or method can result to a

decrease in the number of defective products produced.
Parameter: μ; mean

5. Determining whether a teaching method causes an increase in the number of

students who got high grades in a subject.
Parameter: μ; mean