History of Asian Nations
buildings, may count itself lucky.
Finally, Asian religions inspire devotees
to produce shrines, temples, altars, and
images to idolize their gods and enhance
religious devotion. Some examples are
Borobodur, Angkor Wat, the Shwe Dagon,
etc.
Westerners after the 16th century also
influenced Asian art. Spanish missionaries
in the Philippines commissioned Virgin
Mary images in ivory from carvers in Fujian
province, south China. The activity created
anew ivory art in China itself, of Guanying,
a Chinese goddess, Americans coming to
the Philippines influenced Filipino artists
like Femando Amorsolo who painted local
people and scenery like posteards.
n in Asia, Asia is the cradle of
the world’s great religions — Christianity,
Judaism, Islam, Buddhism, Hinduism,
Jainism, Confucianism, Taoism, Shinto, and
Zoroastrianism. In addition to these beliefs,
numerous cults and spiritual movements
also sway the Asians. This is because, as we
noted, the Asian is deeply spiritual by nature.
There are several outstanding facts
about religion in Asia, as follows:
1. Asia is the cradle of the world’s
greatest. religions. Christianity. and
Judaism originated in Palestine; Islam
in Arabia; Hinduism and Buddhism in
India; Confucianism and Taoism in China;
Shintoism in Japan; and Zoroastrianism in
Iran.
Sacred cow
Mosque
2, The relation between the divine and
the human in Asia is so intimate that there
is no dividing line between the sacred and
the secular. Everything has spiritual value,
even ordinary activities like cating, singing,
dancing.
3. Asians are deeply bonded to idolatry
and the occult in their religious practices.
Because most Asians are unable or unwilling
to accept the invisible reality of one God,
they seek spiritual satisfaction from many
gods, physical images, and magic. Hindus
believe in 300 million gods; the Tibetans
have 20 major gods and 70,000 lower rank *
gods (21 salvation mothers alone); Taoists
have 36,000 gods; Shinto has 800 national
and local gods, family and village gods; and
the Zoroastrians simply believe the number
of gods is “incalculable.” Buddhists and
Hindus practice physical and vocal exercises
(yoga, mantra, transcendental meditation)
which promote a supernatural level of
consciousness. Finally," many Asians
seek help from shamans, fortune tellers,
mediums, and psychics. However, idolatry
and the occult are avoided by Christians.
Christianity, Islam and Buddhism
encourage new converts. The other reli-
gions (Judaism, Hinduism, Zoroastrianism
and Jainism) regard new converts with
mistrust and discourage them altogether.
Christianity, Judaism and Islam are
monotheistic and exclusive of other
religions, meaning that they do not associate
with or admit the validity of other beliefs.
Catholic church Buddhist temple