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PATENTS

between the wafer and a shoulder of the well- tible to gas diffusion, thereby reducing or Device for introducing
head housing, and a second seal is positioned minimising the likelihood and/or effects of a seal ring into
between the wafer and the additional compo- explosive gas decompression.
a rotatable mounting
nent. Additional systems, devices and methods Patent number: WO/2017/114647
are also disclosed. Inventors: H.L. Cheng and B.M. Tu Applicant: Lüers Maschinen- und
Patent number: WO/2017/117180 Publication date: 6 July 2017 Stahlbau GmbH, Germany
Inventors: C.L. Cotton and T.E. Taylor In this patent, a method and a device are
Publication date: 6 July 2017 described for introducing a stretchable radial
Multilayer gasket assembly
seal ring into a cup-shaped rotatable mount-
Applicant: Federal-Mogul Corp, USA ing with a radially aligned inner base and a
Adapter coupling
This invention relates, generally, to gasket circumferential wall inner- face. The seal ring,
Applicant: Victaulic Co, USA assemblies for establishing a fluid-tight seal which is introduced into the mounting, and
A coupling for joining a flanged pipe element between two members that are clamped the outer diameter of which is smaller than
to a non-flanged pipe element forms the sub- together, but in particularly it concerns multi- the wall inner diameter of the mounting – in
ject of this patent. It has segments that are layer gasket assemblies, such as cylinder-head the non-use state – can be stretched radially
connected end-to-end and surround a central gaskets. The multilayer gasket assembly by rotating the mounting about its axis at
space. Flange portions extend from one side described includes a plurality of gasket layers, a high rotational speed such that the outer
of the segments. Each segment defines two which present a number of coaxially aligned circumference of the ring comes into contact
channels, one of which receives a split ring for openings and have outer peripheries. At least with the wall inner-face of the mounting.
gripping the non-flanged pipe; the other chan- two of the gasket layers are functional lay- According to the inventors, the seal ring is
nel receives a seal. A flanged tube is also posi- ers and have full embossment beads that are converted from a feeding end of a horizon-
tioned between the segments. The flange on spaced from and surround the openings. The tally aligned central retaining mandrel of the
the tube is positioned adjacent to the flange functional layers also include “half-beads”, mounting to the inner base of the cup-shaped
portions of the segments. The seal engages the which are spaced from the full embossment mounting along a helical surface of the retain-
tube and the non-flanged pipe element. The beads. One or more of the gasket layers ing mandrel, whilst rotating the mounting at a
flange portions of the segments are bolted to presents a redundant seal, spaced from the low rotational speed in a vertically suspended
the flange of the (flanged) pipe element and full and half embossment beads of the func- alignment before the mounting is brought to
the flange of the tube is captured between tional layers and located adjacent to the outer an increased rotational speed in order to radi-
the flanged portions of the segments and the peripheries of the one or more gaskets. The ally stretch the seal ring.
flange of the pipe element. redundant seal has a height (H2) which is less Patent number: WO/2017/118708
Patent number: WO/2017/116969 than a height (H1) of the half-beads of the Inventor: G. Lüers
Inventors: A.J. Cuvo and M.A. Bowman functional layers. The redundant seal prevents Publication date: 13 July 2017
Publication date: 6 July 2017 fluid, which has wicked past the full emboss-
ment beads and the half-beads, from escaping
Seals for rotor system fairings
out of the internal combustion engine.
Multi-material seal with
Patent number: WO/2017/120177 Applicant: Sikorsky Aircraft
body and core Inventors: B. Mahoney, J. Herald Corp, USA
Applicant: Onesubsea IP and D. Vialard This disclosure relates to rotorcraft aerody-
UK Ltd, UK Publication date: 6 July 2017 namics. In rotorcraft, the aerodynamic drag
The embodiments of this invention look at associated with the rotor system can contrib-
a seal, including a seal body and a core dis- ute significantly to the overall aerodynamic
Slurry seal assembly
posed within (for example, disposed internally drag. For example, in a single-rotor system
within and surrounded by) the body. The seal Applicant: Stein Seal Co, USA that it used in some helicopters, the aerody-
body and core are made of different materi- This invention generally relates to a seal assem- namic drag (attributable to the rotor system)
als, which have different characteristics. For bly that prevents slurry from contacting a pair can be responsible for upwards of 25% or
instance, in certain embodiments the core of face seal rings. It is particularly concerned, more of the total aerodynamic drag. In rotor-
material may have a coefficient of thermal for example, with a first face seal ring disposed craft having dual rotor systems – such as those
expansion that is less than that of the seal along a sleeve that rotates and translates with with coaxial contra-rotating rotor systems
body material. In some embodiments, the core a shaft. A second face seal ring along with a – the aerodynamic drag associated with the
material may have a negative coefficient of retainer arm is disposed in a housing so as to rotor assemblies can be even higher, and may
thermal expansion, such that it expands with be non-rotatable yet translatable, whilst a float- result in significant power and efficiency pen-
decreasing temperature. As such, the core may ing bushing seal assembly is disposed about an alties under certain conditions, such as high-
reduce or minimise the contraction of the outer circumferential surface of the sleeve adja- speed flight. Fairings are commonly employed
seal – its total length, width and/or height – at cent to the face seal rings. A plurality of slots is on aircraft to reduce the aerodynamic drag
low temperatures. In this way, the core may located along the front face of the sleeve. These associated with certain types of static aircraft
increase the effectiveness of the seal at low slots and the floating bushing seal assembly structures. Such conventional methods and
temperatures. Furthermore, in some embodi- cooperate to resist the flow of slurry in the systems have generally been considered satis-
ments, the core material may have a gas per- direction of seal rings. factory for their intended purpose. However,
meability that is less than that of the material Patent number: WO/2017/119882 there is still a need in the art for improved
of the seal body. As such, it may reduce the Inventor: T.M. Vasagar fairings. This disclosure provides details of a
cross-sectional area of the seal that is suscep- Publication date: 6 July 2017 design that aims to satisfy this need. The fair-

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Sealing Technology May 2018

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