448 Arch i t e c t u r a l Sys t e m s a nd Int er ior F inish es

Figure 14.21 Carpet seaming is carefully planned to avoid piecing in high-traffic areas.

Carpet Padding or Cushioning

Carpet padding, or cushioning, is used under carpeting primarily to extend the life of a carpet and provide comfort
for the user. Figure 14.22 lists the specific benefits of padding.

The types of padding used are fiber cushions, hair, felt, sponge rubber cushions, and polyurethane foam. Padding
should be specified according to the needs of the user and the quality desired. Among the factors to be considered

Figure 14.22 Benefits of using carpet padding or cushioning

BENEFITS OF USING CARPET PADDING OR CUSHIONING

ADVANTAGES
Increases durability of carpets and rugs.
Prolongs the life of carpet pile.
Improves carpet appearance; abrasion is lessened.
Retains carpet texture, as pile is less likely to be flattened.
Increases carpet’s resilience (ability to spring back after being crushed).
Increases sound absorption, making the carpeted area quieter.
Increases the absorption of static shock.
Helps in insulating and controlling temperature against cold floors.
Adds to the slippage safety of a carpet/rug with proper non-slip pad.
Provides for better cleaning.
Prevents subsurface cracks and roughness from “telegraphing” to surface of carpet.
DISADVANTAGES
Thick, bouncy pads could make a carpet difficult to walk on for elderly or handicapped persons.
Increases costs of installation and material.
Special problems: Dense foam or sponge is preferable in humid or flood-prone areas because it will not mold or mildew. For radiant
heat conduction, sponge or foam is better than jute, although jute can be used. In either type, heavy, thick padding should be avoided.