TEST

Topic : MOLE CONCEPT (full marks 20

1) How many molecules of water are there in 54 g of H2O?

(1)

No. of moles = 54 grams / 18 grams

= 3 moles of H2O

2) Calculate the mass of 6.022×10236.022×1023 molecule of NH4Cl?

(1)

Mass of 1 mole of NH4Cl = 62.5 grams

3) Calculate the number of Cu atoms in 0.3175 g of Cu.(At ms of

Cu=63.5). (1)

4) a. Find the volume of 1 g of H2gas in litres at N.T.P

b.Find the volume of 20g H2at NTP.

c.What is the volume occupied by 6.022×1023 molecules of any gas

at NTP?
5) A metal M of atomic mass 54.94 has a density of 7.42g/cc.
Calculate the apparent volume occupied by one atom of the metal.
(2)

6) How much Calcium is in the amount of Ca(NO3)2 that contains

20.0g of Nitrogen?
(1)

7) Calculate the mass of .5 moles of CaCO3in g.

(1)

Mass of 0.5 moles = 100 x 0.5

= 50 grams

8) The molecular weight of haemoglobin is about 65,000 g/mol. Haemoglobin

contains 0.35% Fe by mass. How many iron atoms
are there in a haemoglobin molecule?
(2)

Moles of Fe = 227.5 / 63.5

= 3.58
= 21.5516 x 1023
(At. Mass of Fe is 56)
9)

(4)
10) Hydrocarbons A and B both contain 85.7% carbon. Their molar masses are
42 and 84 g respectively.
a. Which elements does a hydrocarbon contain? (4)
b. Calculate the empirical formulae of A and B.
c. Calculate the molecular formulae of A and