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Personal pronouns

Personal pronouns are used to replace nouns in a sentence. See also:


They can refer to people or things and have different forms Verb patterns with objects 53
Possession 80 Contractions R13
depending on whether they are a subject or an object.

SUBJECT PRONOUNS
Subject pronouns
replace the subject of
a sentence. They are The subject pronoun “he” is used because the
speaker doesn't know the person's name.
used to avoid
repetition, or where
The verbs “be” and “have” are
a name is not known. often contracted with pronouns.
There are no formal
or informal forms of
pronouns in English.
“He” refers to Andy
to avoid repetition.

HOW TO FORM
The pronoun used
FIRST PERSON SECOND PERSON THIRD PERSON
depends on how
many nouns it is
replacing, and SINGULAR
person (first,
second, or third.)
PLURAL

FURTHER EXAMPLES

210
OBJECT PRONOUNS
“Lizzy” is the object.
Object pronouns replace
the object of a sentence.
Most of them have a
different form from the
equivalent subject pronoun.

“Her” replaces “Lizzy.”

“Her” is the indirect object.

There is no difference
between direct and indirect
object pronouns.

“Her” is the direct object.


TIP
“You” is the same
whether it is singular,
plural, a subject,
HOW TO FORM or an object.

SUBJECT

OBJECT

FURTHER EXAMPLES “All” can be used to


show that “you” is plural.

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