Based on the data in inthe i ip peroxidase? A Between 3 ands raph, what is most probably the opelmum pH for turnip peraxia B. 8. Between 10 and 11 ©Berween 7 nae ‘DBetween 9 and 10 4. (1 marky me Statement correctly describes genome and proteome? , 5a a but not the proteome can be analysed using gel electrophoresis. on ae and the proteome are the same in all tissues in an organism. lifferent tissues, the genome is the same while the proteome varies. D. Ont 'y Mutations in the proteome but not in the genome cause any variability. 5. [1 mark] Which protein has the highest tensile strength (ability to resist breaking when stretched)? A Cellulose B. Actin \ Spider silk D. Albumin 6. [1 mark] Which description matches the protein? Protein Description Q@) | collagen most common structural protein in mammals \ B rhodopsin ‘enzyme for carboxylation of RUBP c. insulin raises blood glucose concentration D. immunoglobulins | extremely sensitive to light 7. [1 mark] Which molecule could be hydrolysed into amino acids?/ / 8. (£ mark] The most abundant structural protein in the human body is found in ligaments and skin. What is the name of this protein? (Ayollagen B. Hemoglobin | Myoglobin D. Immunoglobulin 9, [1 mark] uses infections related to the human reproductive system. The ance to six antibiotics over ‘The bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoeae cé graph shows the percentage of samples in which this bacterium showed resist a period of ten years.Percent boctoria shown Tosistance is 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Year fSource: OAL rns etssera ponents reserved. atonal Sunveance of Amico of Tone Bornoege An Sunmay 207, Pubse Heal Agee Cma58 2012, ‘0 eproaucea win pemmesapn em Be Maisie of Heal, 2017) Whatis a poss Possible explanation for the total percentage resistance being larger than 200% 1" 20107 A. Pe $ Ople do not take the antibiotics as prescribed. - More people have been sampled in that year. ¢. There was an ‘as an epidemic of Neisseria gonorrhoeae in that year. (O)some bacteri ia are resistant to more than one antibiotic: 10a. [1 mark] Kerati pai’ Keratin is a protein found in har, nals, Wook horas and fetes ‘The graphs show the relative keratinase ity obtained in experiments into keratin digestion at different pH values and different temperatures. Relative activity 1% ossee 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 poo 3456789101219 Temperature /*C pH tpource: Km song-Dong (2007) Pricabon and harceraton of farts tom = Fase Deaang FMS “ASpergius navus Stan X03. Mycobo}gy, 36(4), pages 219-225) Determine the optimum pH and temperature of keratinase. 10b. [2 marks] ig in the reaction vessel that could be used to indicate keratinase activity. ‘Suggest two changes occurrint 10c. (2 marks] two conditions that should be kept constant in both experiments. State net41. [1 mark] ‘The diagram shows a molecular struct H3C. CH. as CH CH; HO Which type of molecule is shown? ‘A.Aminoacid B. Lipid C.Carbohydrate D.Nucleotide 42. [1 mark] Which isaneffect of protein denaturation?) ‘A The onder ofarnino acids is changed when the protein overheats. B. The bonds between amino acids are broken by condensation. C Parts ofthe protein become linked together by hydrolysis. D. The three-dimensional structure of the protein is altered. 13. [1 mark] ‘The image shows the structural formula of a molecule.What is this molecule? A. Amino acid B. Ribose C. Deoxyribose D. Lactose Molecules A and 8 are amino ‘condensation reaction? A A+B+HO5¢ B.The image shows the struc uctural formula of a motecute What is this molecule? A Amino acid B. Ribose Cc. Deoxyribose D. Lactose fa) Oudline primary and quaternary protein structures. Primary protein structure | Quatemary protein structure: 16. r@® w@ of each Other than acting as catalysts state three functions of proteins, giving an example By) (2) Distinguish between fibrous proteins and globular proteins: c | \ iat ees 18. Outline the production of a dipeptide by a condensation reaction, generalized (5) dipeptide. showing the structure of a ~