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Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, DOT § 192.

903

(4) Qualification method(s). Assessment is the use of testing tech-


(b) Records supporting an individ- niques as allowed in this subpart to as-
ual’s current qualification shall be certain the condition of a covered pipe-
maintained while the individual is per- line segment.
forming the covered task. Records of Confirmatory direct assessment is an in-
prior qualification and records of indi- tegrity assessment method using more
viduals no longer performing covered focused application of the principles
tasks shall be retained for a period of and techniques of direct assessment to
five years. identify internal and external corro-
sion in a covered transmission pipeline
§ 192.809 General. segment.
(a) Operators must have a written Covered segment or covered pipeline seg-
qualification program by April 27, 2001. ment means a segment of gas trans-
The program must be available for re- mission pipeline located in a high con-
view by the Administrator or by a sequence area. The terms gas and
state agency participating under 49 transmission line are defined in § 192.3.
U.S.C. Chapter 601 if the program is Direct assessment is an integrity as-
under the authority of that state agen- sessment method that utilizes a proc-
cy. ess to evaluate certain threats (i.e., ex-
(b) Operators must complete the ternal corrosion, internal corrosion
qualification of individuals performing and stress corrosion cracking) to a cov-
covered tasks by October 28, 2002. ered pipeline segment’s integrity. The
(c) Work performance history review process includes the gathering and in-
may be used as a sole evaluation meth- tegration of risk factor data, indirect
od for individuals who were performing examination or analysis to identify
a covered task prior to October 26, 1999. areas of suspected corrosion, direct ex-
(d) After October 28, 2002, work per- amination of the pipeline in these
formance history may not be used as a areas, and post assessment evaluation.
sole evaluation method. High consequence area means an area
(e) After December 16, 2004, observa- established by one of the methods de-
tion of on-the-job performance may not scribed in paragraphs (1) or (2) as fol-
be used as the sole method of evalua- lows:
tion. (1) An area defined as—
[Amdt. 192–86, 64 FR 46865, Aug. 27, 1999, as (i) A Class 3 location under § 192.5; or
amended by Amdt. 192–90, 66 FR 43524, Aug. (ii) A Class 4 location under § 192.5; or
20, 2001; Amdt. 192–100, 70 FR 10335, Mar. 3, (iii) Any area in a Class 1 or Class 2
2005] location where the potential impact ra-
dius is greater than 660 feet (200 me-
Subpart O—Gas Transmission ters), and the area within a potential
Pipeline Integrity Management impact circle contains 20 or more
buildings intended for human occu-
SOURCE: 68 FR 69817, Dec. 15, 2003, unless pancy; or
otherwise noted. (iv) Any area in a Class 1 or Class 2
location where the potential impact
§ 192.901 What do the regulations in circle contains an identified site.
this subpart cover? (2) The area within a potential im-
This subpart prescribes minimum re- pact circle containing—
quirements for an integrity manage- (i) 20 or more buildings intended for
ment program on any gas transmission human occupancy, unless the exception
pipeline covered under this part. For in paragraph (4) applies; or
gas transmission pipelines constructed (ii) An identified site.
of plastic, only the requirements in (3) Where a potential impact circle is
§§ 192.917, 192.921, 192.935 and 192.937 calculated under either method (1) or
apply. (2) to establish a high consequence
area, the length of the high con-
§ 192.903 What definitions apply to this sequence area extends axially along
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subpart? the length of the pipeline from the out-


The following definitions apply to ermost edge of the first potential im-
this subpart: pact circle that contains either an

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§ 192.905 49 CFR Ch. I (10–1–10 Edition)

identified site or 20 or more buildings day-care facilities, retirement facili-


intended for human occupancy to the ties or assisted-living facilities.
outermost edge of the last contiguous Potential impact circle is a circle of ra-
potential impact circle that contains dius equal to the potential impact ra-
either an identified site or 20 or more dius (PIR).
buildings intended for human occu- Potential impact radius (PIR) means
pancy. (See figure E.I.A. in appendix the radius of a circle within which the
E.) potential failure of a pipeline could
(4) If in identifying a high con- have significant impact on people or
sequence area under paragraph (1)(iii) property. PIR is determined by the for-
of this definition or paragraph (2)(i) of mula r = 0.69* (square root of (p*d 2)),
this definition, the radius of the poten- where ‘r’ is the radius of a circular area
tial impact circle is greater than 660 in feet surrounding the point of failure,
feet (200 meters), the operator may ‘p’ is the maximum allowable oper-
identify a high consequence area based ating pressure (MAOP) in the pipeline
on a prorated number of buildings in- segment in pounds per square inch and
tended for human occupancy with a ‘d’ is the nominal diameter of the pipe-
distance of 660 feet (200 meters) from line in inches.
the centerline of the pipeline until De- NOTE: 0.69 is the factor for natural gas.
cember 17, 2006. If an operator chooses This number will vary for other gases de-
this approach, the operator must pro- pending upon their heat of combustion. An
rate the number of buildings intended operator transporting gas other than natural
for human occupancy based on the gas must use section 3.2 of ASME/ANSI
ratio of an area with a radius of 660 B31.8S–2001 (Supplement to ASME B31.8; in-
corporated by reference, see § 192.7) to cal-
feet (200 meters) to the area of the po- culate the impact radius formula.
tential impact circle (i.e., the prorated Remediation is a repair or mitigation
number of buildings intended for activity an operator takes on a covered
human occupancy is equal to 20 × (660 segment to limit or reduce the prob-
feet) [or 200 meters]/potential impact ability of an undesired event occurring
radius in feet [or meters] 2). or the expected consequences from the
Identified site means each of the fol- event.
lowing areas:
(a) An outside area or open structure [68 FR 69817, Dec. 15, 2003, as amended by
Amdt. 192–95, 69 FR 18231, Apr. 6, 2004; Amdt.
that is occupied by twenty (20) or more
192–95, 69 FR 29904, May 26, 2004; Amdt. 192–
persons on at least 50 days in any 103, 72 FR 4657, Feb. 1, 2007]
twelve (12)-month period. (The days
need not be consecutive.) Examples in- § 192.905 How does an operator iden-
clude but are not limited to, beaches, tify a high consequence area?
playgrounds, recreational facilities, (a) General. To determine which seg-
camping grounds, outdoor theaters, ments of an operator’s transmission
stadiums, recreational areas near a pipeline system are covered by this
body of water, or areas outside a rural subpart, an operator must identify the
building such as a religious facility; or high consequence areas. An operator
(b) A building that is occupied by must use method (1) or (2) from the def-
twenty (20) or more persons on at least inition in § 192.903 to identify a high
five (5) days a week for ten (10) weeks consequence area. An operator may
in any twelve (12)-month period. (The apply one method to its entire pipeline
days and weeks need not be consecu- system, or an operator may apply one
tive.) Examples include, but are not method to individual portions of the
limited to, religious facilities, office pipeline system. An operator must de-
buildings, community centers, general scribe in its integrity management pro-
stores, 4-H facilities, or roller skating gram which method it is applying to
rinks; or each portion of the operator’s pipeline
(c) A facility occupied by persons system. The description must include
who are confined, are of impaired mo- the potential impact radius when uti-
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bility, or would be difficult to evac- lized to establish a high consequence


uate. Examples include but are not area. (See appendix E.I. for guidance on
limited to hospitals, prisons, schools, identifying high consequence areas.)

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