Matura Słowotwórstwo

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środków językowych
Słowotwórstwo tematyczne
Ćwiczenia + karty
konwersacyjne
Marta Patkowska-Dudziak
englybook.pl
Egzamin maturalny: Słowotwórstwo tematyczne B1/B2
Spis treści str

1. Człowiek 2
2. Miejsce zamieszkania 2
3. Edukacja 3
4. Praca 3
5. Życie prywatne 4
6. Żywienie 4
7. Zakupy i usługi 5
8. Podróżowanie i turystyka 5
9. Kultura 6
10. Sport 6
11. Zdrowie 7
12. Nauka i technika 7
13. Świat przyrody 8
14. Życie społeczne 8
15. Wiedza o krajach angielskiego obszaru językowego 9
Odpowiedzi do ćwiczeń 10
www.englybook. Wszystkie prawa 1

1 Człowiek
Uzupełnij zdania odpowiednią formą wyrazów w nawiasach.
1. Polish (citizen)..............................................is granted by the President of the Republic
of Poland.
2. The man didn’t want to reveal his (marry).............................................status. I presume
he’s divorced.
3. I’m an outgoing person so I rarely stay at home even on the days when I feel (attract)
……………………………………… .
4. (Anxious)..............................................symptoms can seriously affect a person’s mental
as well as physical well-being.
5. The police officer wouldn’t have been able to identify the body if it hadn’t been for
the husband of the victim who described the woman’s (distinguish)
……………………………………… features.
6. Monica is such a (boast).............................................person, she always talks about her
achievements even if they are quite minor.
7. I hired an (scrupulous) ………………………………… financial adviser. He always got his
way.
8. You’re always looking at yourself in the mirror, you’re such a (vanity)
……………………………………… person.
9. Being the (chat) ……………………………………… that she is, she’s perfect for the job;
she never stays quiet.
10. All the children were so (obey)..........................................that it was hard to cope with.
2 Miejsce zamieszkania
1. I like the modern kind of rooms that are (space)..........................................and light.
2. Sheila will rent the flat on one condition: the kitchen has to be fully equipped with
all the (apply)........................................that one can desire.
3. Old houses require a lot of (maintain).............................................., which is why I prefer
newly-built apartments.
4. The price includes board and (lodge)............................................Are you interested?
5. Our (land)...........................................turned out to be such a lovely and understanding
woman. She let us pay the rent later because of our financial struggles last month.
6. I have lived abroad for fifteen years but I still feel (home) ……………………………………
sometimes.
7. Before you pay, you have to sign this (tenant)............................................agreement.
Read it first and then sign at the bottom of the page.
8. Granted, this flat is quite small but it is totally (contain) ……………………………………, it
has everything one needs, its own kitchen, bathroom and living area.
9. Do you know how to use this piece of (equip)..........................................?
10. We’ve decided to (furniture)..........................................the office very simple with just a
few things.

3 Edukacja
1. Mary is such a well-organized, (conscience).................................................and
hard-working student. No wonder she’s so successful.
2. Tobias Haudy is the worst (lecture)...........................................at my university, he’s so
boring that the students literally fall asleep at their desks.
3. Two crucial components of education are teacher (assess) ……………………………………
and grading.
4. In my opinion, (trunt).........................................is a very important problem in Polish
schools. A growing number of students skip school every day.
5. They said they would resort to (expel) …………………………………… from school if my
brother’s behaviour continued.
6. Does anybody have an idea how to (solution)...............................................this
mathematical puzzle?
7. Being (systematic)...........................................will get you nowhere. The key is to study
regularly and be consistent.
8. These subjects are (option) …………………………………… , which means you can
choose them but there is no obligation.
9. If you don’t want to be a (drop).........................................., you’d better concentrate on
what’s important now, which is school.
10. My boyfriend was (suspend)...........................................for a fight with a teacher.
4 Praca
1. (Skill)..........................................labor is generally characterized by low education levels
and small wages. This is because one doesn’t need skills or qualifications to do
the job.
2. I dream of quitting my job and becoming a (freelance) …………………………………….
3. The (recruit) …………………………………… process is long and complicated, but don’t be
discouraged by that.
4. Ever since my sister became a (beauty)......................................she has been well-off.
5. Many Americans think of age 55 or younger as an early (retire)
…………………………………… age.
6. Sales (represent) …………………………………… are responsible for generating new
businesses.
7. Lucy decided to hand in her (resign).........................................after her boss refused
to give her a pay rise.
8. My mother has been an (account)...........................................for around 40 years, she’s
going to retire next month.
9. An (electricity)..............................................specializes in electrical wiring of buildings.
10. Many women will continue to be (advantage)..........................................at work unless
we introduce decent childcare and opportunity to work flexible hours.

5 Życie prywatne
1. Plenty of couples decide to stay in a cohabitation (arrange) …………………………………… .
Apparently, it works for them.
2. Hannah? Oh, she’s not my friend, she’s just an (acquaint) …………………………………… .
We used to go to the same school.
3. Sam looked quite uncomfortable in that situation like an (adolescence)
…………………………………… who had no one to talk to at a party.
4. In the rush hour, the tube is full of (commute) …………………………………… .
5. I dread the (house)..............................................chores every time I have to do them.
6. My friends are strong advocates of very strict (bring).............................................We’r
quite the opposite, we give our children more freedom.
7. The majority of my wedding guests were not actually my (relate)
…………………………………… , but my friends.
8. Are you going to bring all your (spring) …………………………………… to the party? I’m
taking my kids as well so it might be a good idea, actually.
9. “In your essay you mentioned the (generate) …………………………………… gap
problem. Can you elaborate on that?” - asked the professor.
10. (Involve) …………………………………… allows parents to monitor school and classroom
activities of their children.
6 Żywienie
1. I’m still hungry after eating my portion. Can I have a second (help)
…………………………………… , please?
2. It’s not advisable to continue a (slim)..........................................diet for a long period of
time, is it?
3. A perfect example of a healthy snack are (dry) …………………………………… fruit. You
should try.
4. Foods that are high in (saturated) …………………………………… fats are healthy for
your heart and they can also help you lower your cholesterol levels.
5. Some products are full of additives and (preserve)..............................................You
should avoid them.
6. Add a few (spoon) …………………………………… of flour to the mixture and mix all the
ingredients carefully.
7. Thousands of people across the world die of (hungry).......................................every
day. We should do something before it’s too late.
8. (Meal).........................................flour is supposed to be healthier than white flour.
9. It actually makes economic sense to eat (season) …………………………………… fruit and
vegetables because they are sold at lower prices.
10. If you are on a diet, you should avoid (sugar).........................................foods.

7 Zakupy i usługi
1. Is it safe to (draw).............................................money from this ATM?
2. The (advert)..........................................campaign for this company’s products is always
huge, no wonder they sell so well.
3. My husband and I are both account (hold) …………………………………… .
4. Our customers can buy our (count).........................................products, which means
they can save more money.
5. The website allows users some (custom)............................................This way it is more
suited to their needs.
6. What young people are trying to achieve nowadays is (finance)
…………………………………… independence.
7. All kinds of dried fruit can be bought at (incredible)...........................................low
prices here. So don’t hesitate and come shopping now!
8. (Trend) …………………………………… are people who start new fashions especially in
clothes.
9. That restaurant has some devoted (follow)..........................................from day one.
10.(Economy)...........................................recession is going to cause a considerable drop in
sales.
8 Podróżowanie i turystyka
1. The first (evacuate)...........................................started just a few hours after the disaster.
2. Do you happen to have any (vacate) …………………………………… ? We’re looking for
a place to stay for the night.
3. Gary got a ticket for (speed) …………………………………… again. I wonder how much
money he’s spent already.
4. Official (permit) …………………………………… has been granted for more buildings near
the city centre.
5. This is the only (young) …………………………………… hostel in town, I’m afraid we’ve
no choice but to stay here.
6. (Pack)..........................................holidays, i.e. the ones organized by a travel company,
are not my cup of tea. I prefer organizing everything on my own.
7. What do you think the local government should do about the (short)
…………………………………… of cheap accommodation? There’s not enough of it.
8. Flights should be confirmed 48 hours before (depart) …………………………………… .
9. This incredible mansion is situated in a quiet (resident).......................................area
in the west of the city.
10. The open bar offers a wide range of drinks in comfortable and modern
(surround)
…………………………………… .

9 Kultura
1. What do you think about the (ground) …………………………………… of this picture? Is
it light enough at the back?
2. Josh spent hours writing the (edit) …………………………………… for this issue of the
magazine.
3. Some of the journalists are accused of being (sensation)..........................................who
just want their articles to be shocking and exciting.
4. In my opinion, Jimmy Kimmel is the most (entertain)...........................................person
on American TV.
5. The writer’s (revolution) …………………………………… work sparked a heated discussion
among other artists.
6. The research methods that you use are totally (ethics).............................................You
should be ashamed of yourself.
7. Famous people are sometimes photographed in the most (embarrass)
…………………………………… situations.
8. A (write)...........................................manuscript was found in Bristol. It was presumably
written by Shakespeare himself.
9. My mother is a stamp (collect) …………………………………… , you’d be impressed to
see some of her stamps.
10. What we liked about the film was its (predict)..........................................ending, we had
no idea who the murderer was until the very end.
10 Sport
1. How many (view) …………………………………… does this sports programme have every
night?
2. We have excellent sport (facility) …………………………………… in our town, including a
swimming pool, a stadium and an ice skating rink.
3. The footballer was offered a (sponsor) …………………………………… by a well-known
brand but he refused.
4. The sportsmen demand the (equal)...........................................of opportunities for all.
5. This boxer needs to gain a lot of (strong) …………………………………… before he takes
part in any of the competitions.
6. In many sports, it is the (defend)........................................not the attack that is crucial.
7. Running is (strict)..............................................forbidden on the school premises.
8. George is so (compete) …………………………………… that he always fights until the
very end.
9. The (avoid)..............................................of injury is critical to a professional athlete.
10. Preparation for such important championships require (involve)
…………………………………… on the part of the athletes.

11 Zdrowie
1. Would you say that headphones are linked to (hear)..........................................loss?
2. Smoking has been shortening our lifespan (drama)...........................................for years
now.
3. I strongly believe that (homeopathy) …………………………………… pills help me function
normally.
4. People with various (able) …………………………………… come to see this doctor. He has
miraculously cured some of them.
5. Which one do you prefer: (convent)...........................................medicine or alternative
treatments?
6. I try to keep a (balance)..............................................lifestyle. It isn’t easy, though.
7. Excessive (expose)..............................................to sun can cause skin cancer.
8. After he had fainted he regained (conscious) …………………………………… after two
minutes.
9. I find gardening very (therapy)................................................It helps me calm down after
a long, stressful day at work.
10. Regular exercises reduce the risk of (mature)...........................................death, which
means you will live longer if you do sports regularly.
12 Nauka i technika
1. I’ve had a mobile phone (infect) …………………………………… many times after
downloading an infected file from the internet.
2. I studied (engineer) …………………………………… at university but now I work as an
architect. Life can surprise you sometimes.
3. I need a (charge).............................................for my phone, can I use yours?
4. (Psychology) …………………………………… have a difficult job because they have to
listen to other people’s problems as if they didn’t have their own.
5. (Virus) …………………………………… software is a must. It protects your computer from
infected files.
6. You’d better patent your (invent)..........................................before someone else steals
your idea.
7. Thomas is a leading (research) …………………………………… in the field of computer
science.
8. Songs, as well as pictures or videos, can be stored (digital) …………………………………… .
9. Let’s consider some of the pros and cons of (technology) ……………………………………
development, shall we?
10. This machine is (use)..........................................without electricity. It needs power.

13 Świat przyrody
1. It was a (scorch) …………………………………… summer day when we met outside the
restaurant.
2. Last year’s (dry)..............................................destroyed half of my crops.
3. The ultrasound detected the animal’s (pregnant) …………………………………… just a
few days after mating.
4. Can you give me some examples of (alternate) …………………………………… sources of
energy?
5. The weather is so (settle)...........................................these days. One day is sunny and
hot and the other is absolutely freezing.
6. - How do you call an expert in meteorology? - (Meteorology) ………………………………..… .
7. Killer whales are not considered (danger) …………………………………… species. It’s not
that there are only a few of them in the wild.
8. The birth of this rare animals took place in (captive)........................................for the
first time.
9. Wind is an example of (new)..........................................energy.
10. Some members of the (environment)...........................................organization chained
themselves to the gate in protest.
14 Życie społeczne
1. The policewoman arrested the (mug) …………………………………… , he had been caught
red-handed.
2. The government has undertaken actions in order to deal with the problem of human
(traffic) …………………………………… .
3. I saw the two suspiciously looking men and I called the security (immediate)
…………………………………… .
4. “Capital punishment is (fundamental)...........................................wrong” , Michael said.
He went on to explain his point of view.
5. In my view, young offenders should do some charity work as a (compensate)
…………………………………… for what they’ve done. Do you agree?
6. The European Parliament will have greater (legislation) ……………………………………
powers in the nearest future.
7. Mary got fifty hours of (commune)..........................................service as a punishment.
8. He made a fortune being an art (forge).............................................He got caught five
years later in his villa in Amsterdam.
9. Emmanuel Macron won the (president)...........................................election in France in
2017.
10. We should never give in to (terror)............................................We should fight it.

15 Wiedza o krajach angielskiego obszaru językowego

1. Big Ben is probably the most (recognize) …………………………………… landmark in
London.
2. Martin Luther King, Jr. fought against racial segregation using strictly (violent)
…………………………………… methods.
3. The baseball (crazy)..............................................started in the 1950 in the USA.
4. Martin Luther King’s (assassinate)..........................................took place in 1968.
5. The Big Ben’s (chime)...........................................can be heard on the radio at midnight
on New Year’s Eve.
6. Winston Churchill got the Nobel Prize in Literature for his (master)
…………………………………… of historical and biographical description.
7. The (declare)..............................................of Independence was signed on 4th July, 1776.
8. The Yellowstone National Park is (note) …………………………………… for its hot
springs, including the famous Old Faithful geyser.
9. Churchill is best known for his (lift)..........................................patriotic speeches.
10. The exact title of the Statue of Liberty is Liberty (light)...........................................the
World.

Odpowiedzi do ćwiczeń
1 1 citizenship 2 marital 3 unattractive 4 anxiety 5 distinguishing 6 boastful 7 unscrupulous 8 vain 9 chatterbox 10 disobedient
2 1 spacious 2 appliances 3 maintenance 4 lodgings 5 landlady 6 homesick 7 tenancy 8 self-contained 9 equipment 10 furnish
3 1 conscientious 2 lecturer 3 assessment 4 truancy 5 expulsion 6 solve 7 unsystematic 8 optional 9 dropout 10 suspended
4 1 unskilled 2 freelancer 3 recruitment 4 beautician 5 retirement 6 representatives 7 resignation 8 accountant 9 electrician 10
disadvantaged
5 1 arrangement 2 acquaintant 3 adolescent 4 commuters 5 household 6 upbringing 7 relatives 8 offsprings 9 generation 10
involvement
6 1 helping 2 slimming 3 dried 4 unsaturated 5 preservatives 6 spoonfuls 7 hunger 8 wholemeal 9 seasonal 10 sugary
7 1 withdraw 2 advertising 3 holders 4 discounted 5 customization 6 financial 7 incredibly 8 trendsetters 9 followers 10 economic
8 1 evacuation(s) 2 vacancies 3 speeding 4 permission 5 youth 6 package 7 shortage 8 departure 9 residential 10 surroundings
9 1 background 2 editorial 3 sensationalists 4 entertaining 5 revolutionary 6 unethical 7 embarrassing 8 handwritten 9 collector 10
unpredictable
10 1 Viewers/views 2 facilities 3 sponsorship 4 equality 5 strength 6 defence 7 strictly 8 competitive 9 avoidance 10 involvement
11 1 hearing 2 dramatically 3 homeopathic 4 disabilities 5 conventional 6 balanced 7 exposure 8 consciousness 9 therapeutic 10
premature
12 1 infection 2 engineering 3 charger 4 psychologists 5 antivirus 6 invention 7 researcher 8 digitally 9 technological 10 useless
13 1 scorching 2 drought 3 pregnancy 4 alternative 5 unsettled 6 meteorologist 7 endangered 8 captivity 9 renewable 10 environmental
14 1 mugger 2 trafficking 3 immediately 4 fundamentally 5 compensation 6 legislative 7 community 8 forger 9 presidential 10 terrorism
15 1 recognisable 2 non-violent 3 craze 4 assassination 5 chiming 6 mastery 7 Declaration 8 notable 9 uplifting 10 Enlightening

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Znajomość

Spis treści str

www.englybook. Wszystkie prawa 1

www.englybook. Wszystkie prawa 2

www.englybook. Wszystkie prawa 3

www.englybook. Wszystkie prawa 4

www.englybook. Wszystkie prawa 5

www.englybook. Wszystkie prawa 6

www.englybook. Wszystkie prawa 7

www.englybook. Wszystkie prawa 8

15 Wiedza o krajach angielskiego obszaru językowego

www.englybook. Wszystkie prawa 9

www.englybook. Wszystkie prawa 1

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