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Andrea Bernoth
Animal Farm was written by George Orwell during the Russian Revolution where the
animals strive to be free and live peacefully on a basis of equality in a farm. The story includes
concerns in totalitarianism, corruption and inequality for the farm animals. There will be social
inequalities which will collapse into tyrannical rule as a result of the leader's corruption and the
lack of true empowerment and education of the lower class. Napoleon’s highest position was
achieved through Boxer’s physical strength in building the farm and Squealer’s use of persuasive
There are two main methods to how Squealer takes part in the pig’s takeover. He used a
range of persuasive language to manipulate the animals. When Squealer stated, “‘Milk and
apples (this has been proved by Science, comrades) contain substances absolutely necessary to
the well−being of a pig … Do you know what would happen if we pigs failed in our duty? Jones
would come back!’” (Orwell 11), he is persuading the animals that milk and apples "should be
reserved for the pigs alone." He addressed all the animals as "comrades" which makes them feel
valued. If they refuse to allow the pig’s plans to execute, Mr. Jones will return and surely, no
animal wants him back, leading them to an agreement. Squealer applies a variety of propaganda
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methods to gain the animal’s loyalty and alter their points of view. The other methodology
Squealer used was gaining and maintaining power through deception. Although “Squealer…was
sprawl[ed] beside [the ladder], and near [his] hand there lay a lantern, a paint−brush, and an
overturned pot of white paint” (Orwell 33), the other animals still appear to be clueless that the
pigs are misleading them even though they had caught him in the act. Squealer falls off a ladder
while he was changing the fifth commandments and the animals seem to be unaware of the
seriousness of the situation since they are merely too trusting. Squealer’s main role is
communicating with the other animals, and his speeches are intended to benefit the pigs by
Boxer brought many advantages to the farm from his great strength, heroism during the
Battle of the Windmill, his soft personality and loyalty. When Boxer said, “I will work harder”
(Orwell 35) towards the end of chapter nine, “Clover and Benjamin warned him to take care of
his health, but [he] paid no attention” (Orwell 35). This demonstrates Boxer's expression of
absolute faith until the end and his determination to assist Napoleon in carrying out his plans,
even when he is dying. Because of Boxer’s naivety and soft personality, it is very easy for him to
fall into the pig’s manipulation. Boxer’s masculinity is put into use with his hard-work. Napoleon
announced that the ideas for the windmill’s construction were his own and that they would begin
building it. The windmill, on the other hand, posed a variety of challenges because the animals
had to transfer massive stones from the quarry's bottom to the top. During this occasion,
“Nothing could have been achieved without Boxer, whose strength seemed equal to that of all
the rest of the animals put together” (Orwell 19) meant that Boxer would use every ounce of his
energy to prevent it from rolling back into the quarry. His overload of dedication led to the pigs
using him to benefit themselves then killing Boxer off at the end of chapter 9 when he is no
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longer useful.
Squealer and Boxer are two of the main characters that brought in significant advantages
to the pig’s domination in their own different ways. Boxer contributed by helping around in the
farm to build the windmill and it is stated that, “From morning to night he was pushing and
pulling, always at the spot where the work was hardest” (Orwell 9). This means that he is using
his physical abilities to bring in the most benefits to the farm. In contrast, Squealer helped
Napoleon by giving out speeches. It is given that, “‘he could turn black into white'” (Orwell 5),
meaning he is able to manipulate the other animals verbally through his persuasive language.
While on one hand, they have their own differences, on the other hand, there is also a similarity
between them. It is observed that they both played active roles in their contribution as they did
not ignore and waited for Napoleon’s dominance to pass by. Instead, they helped by taking part
from building the windmill to fighting in battles and giving out speeches to the others.
This comparison analysis results in Squealer bringing the most vital help in the farm
instead of Boxer because Napoleon is someone who wants everything to go his way so having
Works Cited:
www.sparknotes.com/lit/animalfarm/character/boxer/.
www.sparknotes.com/lit/animalfarm/character/squealer/.
www.sparknotes.com/lit/animalfarm/key-questions-and-answers/#how-does-squealer-mani
pulate-the-animals-so-the-pigs-can-better-control-them.
www.cliffsnotes.com/literature/a/animal-farm/character-analysis/boxer.
www.cliffsnotes.com/literature/a/animal-farm/character-analysis/squealer.
“Boxer in Animal Farm - Characters - GCSE English Literature Revision - BBC Bitesize.”
Lea, Lea. “The Importance of Squealer in Animal Farm.” Medium, Medium, 8 May 2019,
medium.com/@lea.sucikova/the-importance-of-squealer-in-animal-farm-aa0a002af8a2.