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MATH A01
Activity 6
Finding the Percentage
Reference:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iAd_UmsUejg
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UydBTWEb8kg
In mathematics, a percentage is a number or ratio that can be expressed as a fraction of 100. If we have to
calculate percent of a number, divide the number by the whole and multiply by 100. Hence, the
percentage means, a part per hundred. The word per cent means per 100. It is represented by the symbol
“%”.
Percentages have no dimension. Hence it is called a dimensionless number. If we say, 50% of a number,
then it means 50 per cent of its whole.
Percentages can also be represented in decimal or fraction form, such as 0.6%, 0.25%, etc. In academics,
the marks obtained in any subject are calculated in terms of percentage. Like, Ram has got 78% of marks
in his final exam. So, this percentage is calculated on account of the total marks obtained by Ram, in all
subjects to the total marks.
Let’s explore
A. Read
Norman got 90% of 60 items correct in a math test. How many correct items did he
get?
Find: 90% of 60 = n
Study:
1. 80% of 60 = n 2. 32% of 18 = n
n = ______ n = ______
Let’s try
3. 25% of 8 = n = 2
Remember
Percentage = Base X Rate or P = B X R
ACTIVITY
1. 60% of 50 = n = 30 2. 75% of 40 = n = 30
1
3. 12 % of 60=n = 15/12 = 7 ½ = 7.5 4. 35% of 60 = n = 261/100 = 2 61/100 = 2.61
2
1
5. 33 % of 90=n = 30 6. 50% of 90 = n = 45
3
9. 100% of 75 = n = 75 10. 5% of 20 = n = 1
II. Solve.
1. Three hundred fifty grade six pupils were in the list of NEAT examinees. On the day of the
examination, 98% of the pupils took the test. How many pupils took the test? How many pupils were
absent?
2. If eighty percent of the pupils who took the NEAT examination got passing scores, how many pupils
got passing scores? How many did not?