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Table of Contents

1. Scope

2. Purpose

3. Definitions

4. Responsibilities

5. Work Instruction

6. Reporting

Appendix

1. Sample Datasheet
2. Remark / Condition and No Reading Codes

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1.0 SCOPE

This work procedure describes the extent of NDE examination of piping as referenced
on the marked up inspection isometrics and defines the responsibilities and reporting
routines to be employed, to ensure results recording is performed in a transparent
and consistent manner.

2.0 PURPOSE

This work procedure provides a guideline to:

2.1 Perform the ultrasonic baseline check, ultrasonic corrosion monitoring scan and
corrosion monitoring inspections.

2.2 Provide an in service baseline understanding of the internal condition of pipework


so as to identify concerns and deficiencies during operation and to identify or
focus follow-up mitigation plans.

3.0 DEFINITIONS

3.1 Inspection isometric – Pipework schematic marked up with the test points
requiring NDE inspection.

3.2 Test point – Feature or part of feature where NDE inspection is to be performed in
accordance to a readings procedure outlined in this document.

4.0 RESPONSIBILITIES

4.1 Generic test points requiring inspection shall be marked up on the isometric by the
DNV in accordance with the direction of flow.

4.2 The RBI Engineer will verify and identify / mark up locations that require
inspection and identify NDE method which should be applied.

4.3 The Plant Inspectors are responsible for the sustained implementation and
development of this work procedure.

4.4 The NDE Contractors (Danamin or Velosi) are to perform the prescribed
examination and issue inspection report as per Appendix 1 format.

The specific NDE procedure relating to equipment set up, calibration, personnel
qualification etc shall be submitted by the NDE contractor for review and approval
by Carigali Hess, prior to work commencement.

Such documentation issued by the NDE contractor of the client shall consider the
technical and qualification requirements for the scope as described in this
procedure.

4.5 In the case where the prescribed ultrasonic inspection is not possible and an
alternative technique could be used, the NDE Contractor shall advise the Plant
Inspector and the RBI Engineer accordingly.

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4.6 The Plant Inspector is responsible to supervise the NDE contractor(s), ensuring
correct location is identified and work procedure requirements are complied with.

4.7 The Plant Inspector shall review all sections of the historical CVI
Inspection/Recommendation Reports and provide updated information
accordingly based on current condition.

Note: If areas have significantly deteriorated or if the Plant Inspector views a


potentially incorrect CVI assessment has been made, the Plant Inspector shall
provide an updated report accordingly.

5.0 WORK INSTRUCTION

Test points will be marked up for ultrasonic corrosion monitoring (CM1, CM2) or
ultrasonic baseline check (BL1, BL2, BL3) and the marked up isometrics will be
issued as a workpack to the Plant Inspector.

The readings procedures per feature type are outlined below.

If the specified location at a test point is deemed significant externally corroded


please provide a partial scan or scan the nearest area without external corrosion -
note that a partial area scan (PA) has been performed in the remarks or a No
Reading Code (ref Appendix 2) – Surface corrosion throughout (SC) or Surface too
rough to take reading (SR) shall be applied.

Where direct thickness reading cannot be obtained, Plant Inspector shall in


conjunction with the NDE contractor estimate maximum pit depth / depth of metal loss
and provide adjacent thickness readings to derive an net remaining thickness.

If an alternative measurement technique can be used the NDE Contractor shall


advise the Plant Inspector and the RBI Engineer accordingly.

If significant indications of internal corrosion or erosion are noted the extent of the
survey shall be extended in consultation with the Plant Inspector and the RBI
Engineer (if required). The Remark / Condition Code (IC) for internal corrosion or (IE)
for erosion shall be applied accordingly.

The readings procedures per feature type are outlined below.

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5.1 Straight Pipe (P)

A. Ultrasonic Corrosion Monitoring Scan (CM1)

Non vertical straight

Scan band 2 inch away from the weld centre, and record the minimum thickness at
each of the 4 segments and reported it in thickness report as reading 1, 2, 3, 4. For
pipe size below 4 inch, scan band is 3 inch. For pipe size greater than or equal to 4
inch, scan band is 6 inch.

Reading 1 = 0° = min. measured between 315°-45°


Reading 2 = 90° = min. measured between 45°-135°
Reading 3 = 180° = min. measured between 135°-225°
Reading 4 = 270° = min. measured between 225°-315°

For pipe size below 4 inch : For pipe size greater than or equal to 4 inch:

Vertical straight
Reading 1 = 0° = NORTH (N) = min. measured between 315°-45°
Reading 2 = 90° = EAST (E) = min. measured between 45°-135°
Reading 3 = 180° = SOUTH (S) = min. measured between 135°-225°
Reading 4 = 270° = WEST (W) = min. measured between 225°-315°

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B. Ultrasonic Corrosion Monitoring Scan (CM2)

Horizontal pipe

Scan band 2 inch away from the weld centre at location between 135° - 225°, and
record the minimum thickness as for Reading no. 3. Additionally, one representative
reading to be taken at Reading 1, 2 and 4 respectively. For pipe size below 4 inch,
scan band is 3 inch. For pipe size greater than or equal to 4 inch, scan band is 6 inch.

Reading 1 = 0° = one spot reading at 0°


Reading 2 = 90° = one spot reading at 90°
Reading 3 = 180° = min. measured between 135°-225°
Reading 4 = 270° = one spot reading at 270°

For pipe size below 4 inch : For pipe size greater than or equal to 4 inch:

Vertical pipe

Reading 1 = 0° = NORTH (N) = one spot reading at 0°


Reading 2 = 90° = EAST (E) = one spot reading at 90°
Reading 3 = 180° = SOUTH (S) = min. measured between 135°-225°
Reading 4 = 270° = WEST (W) = one spot reading at 270

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C. Ultrasonic Baseline Check (BL1)

One representative reading to be taken 2 inch away from the weld centre at location
1,2,3,4:

Horizontal straight

Location 1 = 0° = one spot reading at 0°


Location 2 = 90° = one spot reading at 90°
Location 3 = 180° = one spot reading at 180°
Location 4 = 270° = one spot reading at 270°

Vertical straight

Location 1 = 0° = NORTH (N) = one spot reading at 0°


Location 2 = 90° = EAST (E) = one spot reading at 90°
Location 3 = 180° = SOUTH (S) = one spot reading at 180
Location 4 = 270° = WEST (W) = one spot reading at 270

D. Ultrasonic Baseline Check (BL2)

One representative reading to be taken 2 inch away from the weld centre at location 1
and 3 / (0°and 180°) / (NORTH and SOUTH) position.

E. Ultrasonic Baseline Check (BL3)

One representative reading to be taken 2 inch away from the weld centre at location 3
/180° /SOUTH (S) position.

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5.2 Elbow / Bend (E)

A. Ultrasonic Corrosion Monitoring Scan (CM1)

For elbow size below than 4 inch:

100% Scan on the component. Elbow is divided into 3 equal section and record
minimum thickness as Reading 1, 2 and 3

For elbow size greater than or equal to 4 inch:

100% Scan on the component. Elbow is divided into 5 equal section and record
minimum thickness as Reading 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5

Note:
180° is always on the outer radius of the elbow. Degree orientation is read from the
upstream section in the direction of flow. Each location has to be equally spaced.

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B. Ultrasonic Corrosion Monitoring Scan (CM2)

For elbow size below than 4 inch:


Elbow is divided into 3 equal space and scan between 135° – 225° along the
component and record minimum thickness as Reading 1, 2 and 3.

For elbow size greater than or equal to 4 inch:


Elbow is divided into 5 equal space and scan between 135° – 225° along the
component and record minimum thickness as Reading 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5.

Note:
180° is always on the outside of the bend. Degree orientation is read from the
upstream section in the direction of flow. Each location has to be equally spaced.

C. Ultrasonic Baseline Check (BL1)

For elbow size below than 4 inch, one representative reading to be taken at outer
radius of the elbow (180°) at location 1, 2 and 3 respectively..

For elbow size greater than or equal to 4 inch, one representative reading to be taken
at outer radius of the elbow (180°) at location 1, 3 and 5 respectively..

D. Ultrasonic Baseline Check (BL2)

For elbow size below than 4 inch, one representative to be taken at outer radius of the
elbow (180°) at location 2.

For elbow size greater than or equal to 4 inch, one representative reading to be taken
at outer radius of the elbow (180°) at location 3.

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5.3 Tee Main (Tx-1) and Tee Branch (Tx-2)

A. Ultrasonic Corrosion Monitoring Scan (CM1)

100% Scan on the component, and record the minimum thickness at each of the 4
segments and reported it in thickness report as Reading 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9 (for
Tee Main) and location 1, 2, 3 and 4 (for Tee Branch).

Note for Vertical Tee:


Location Reading 1, 5 (min. measured between 315°-45°) of the main run is always
on top side (for horizontal main) or front side (view from isometric) (for vertical main).

Location Reading 1 (min. measured between 315°-45°) of the branch is always at the
front side (view from isometric). Degree orientation is read from the upstream section
in the direction of flow.

Note for Horizontal Tee: Location Reading 1 (min. measured between 315°-45°) of
the main and branch is always on top portion. Degree orientation is read from the
upstream section in the direction of flow.

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B. Ultrasonic Corrosion Monitoring Scan (CM2)

4 inch scan band at location 2 inch away from the weld centre, and record the
minimum thickness at each of the 4 segments and reported it in thickness report as
lReading 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8 and Reading 1, 2, 3 and 4 (for Tee Branch).

Scan area “Y x Y” on Tee Main is equal to area of “main diameter x main diameter”
and record the minimum thickness as Reading 9 (for Tee Main).

C. Ultrasonic Baseline Check (BL1)

One representative reading to be taken at location 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8 and 9 on the Tee


Main and at location 1,2,3 and 4 on the Tee Branch. Readings are to be taken 2 inch
away from the weld centre.

D. Ultrasonic Baseline Check (BL2)

One representative reading to be taken at location 3, 5 and location 9 on the Tee


Main and at location 1 and 3 on the Tee Branch. Readings are to be taken 2 inch
away from the weld centre.

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5.4 Reducer

A. Ultrasonic Corrosion Monitoring Scan (CM1)

Non vertical reducer

100% scan on component and record the minimum thickness at each of the 4
segments. For reducer below than 4 inch, minimum thickness shall be reported as
Reading 1, 2, 3 and 4. For reducer size greater than or equal to 4 inch, reducer is
divided into 2 equal length and minimum thickness shall be reported as Reading 1, 2,
3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8.

Reading 1,5 = 0° = min. measured between 315°-45°


Reading 2,6 = 90° = min. measured between 45°-135°
Reading 3,7 = 180° = min. measured between 135°-225°
Reading 4,8 = 270° = min. measured between 225°-315°

For reducer size below 4 inch : For pipe size greater than or equal to 4 inch:

Vertical reducer

Reading 1,5 = 0° = NORTH (N) = min. measured between 315°-45°


Reading 2,6 = 90° = EAST (E) = min. measured between 45°-135°
Reading 3,7 = 180° = SOUTH (S) = min. measured between 135°-225°
Reading 4,8 = 270° = WEST (W) = min. measured between 225°-315°

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B. Ultrasonic Corrosion Monitoring Scan (CM2)

Non vertical reducer

Scan between 135° – 225° along the component and record the minimum thickness
for location 3. Additionally, for reducer size below 4 inch, one representative reading
to be taken at location 1, 2 and 4 respectively. For pipe size greater than or equal to 4
inch, reducer is divided into 2 equal length and one representative reading to be
taken at location 1,2,4,5,6 and 8 respectively.

Reading 1,5 = 0° = one spot reading at 0°


Reading 2,6 = 90° = one spot reading at 90°
Reading 3,7 = 180° = min. measured between 135°-225°
Reading 4,8 = 270° = one spot reading at 270°

For reducer size below 4 inch : For pipe size greater than or equal to 4 inch:

Vertical reducer

Reading 1,5 = 0° = NORTH (N) = one spot reading at 0°


Reading 2,6 = 90° = EAST (E) = one spot reading at 90°
Reading 3,7 = 180° = SOUTH (S) = min. measured between 135°-225°
Reading 4,8 = 270° = WEST (W) = one spot reading at 270°

C. Ultrasonic Baseline Check (BL1)

For reducer size below 4 inch, one representative reading to be taken at location
1,2,3 and 4 respectively.

For reducer size greater than or equal to 4 inch, one representative reading to be
taken 2 inch away from the weld centre at location 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 and 8 respectively.

D. Ultrasonic Baseline Check (BL2)

For reducer size below 4 inch, one representative reading to be taken at location1
and 3.

For reducer size greater than or equal to 4 inch, one representative reading to be
taken at location1 and 3 on the large end and one representative reading to be taken
at location 5 and 7 on the smaller end. Readings are to be taken 2 inch away from
the weld centre.

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5.5 Cap End

A. Ultrasonic Corrosion Monitoring Scan (CM1)

Non vertical cap end

100% scan on component and record the minimum thickness at each of the 4
segments (including knuckle radius) and minimum reading on cap apex (rounded
portion).

Reading 1 = 0° = min. measured between 315°-45°


Reading 2 = 90° = min. measured between 45°-135°
Reading 3 = 180° = min. measured between 135°-225°
Reading 4 = 270° = min. measured between 225°-315°
Reading 5 = min. measured around rounded segment

Vertical cap end

Reading 1 = 0° = NORTH (N) = min. measured between 315°-45°


Reading 2 = 90° = EAST (E) = min. measured between 45°-135°
Reading 3 = 180° = SOUTH (S) = min. measured between 135°-225°
Reading 4 = 270° = WEST (W) = min. measured between 225°-315°
Reading 5 = min. measured around cap apex (rounded segment)

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B. Ultrasonic Corrosion Monitoring Scan (CM2)

Non vertical cap end

2 inch scan band at location 2 inch away from the weld centre, and record the
minimum thickness at each of the 4 segments and reported it in thickness report as l
Reading 1, 2, 3 and 4.

2 inch diameter scan at the apex of the cap and record the minimum thickness as
Reading 5.

Vertical cap end

Reading 1 = 0° = NORTH (N) = min. measured between 315°-45°


Reading 2 = 90° = EAST (E) = min. measured between 45°-135°
Reading 3 = 180° = SOUTH (S) = min. measured between 135°-225°
Reading 4 = 270° = WEST (W) = min. measured between 225°-315°
Reading 5 = min. measured at area Y

C. Ultrasonic Baseline Check (BL1)

One representative reading to be taken at location 1,2,3,4 and 5 respectively.


Reading for location 1,2,3 and 4 are to be taken on the knuckle area.
.

D. Ultrasonic Baseline Check (BL2)

One representative reading to be taken at location 1, 3 and 5. Reading for location 1


and 3 are to be taken on the knuckle area.

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6.0 REPORTING

6.1 RECORDING MINIMUM THICKNESSES

Table below show the data to be tabulated in the thickness report. White box under
test point location is mandatory to be filled unless if there is restriction as per
Appendix 2.

A sample piping inspection datasheet is attached to this Work Procedure (Appendix


1) and should be filled in and signed by NDT contractor and verified by the
designated Carigali Hess Plant Inspector who is monitoring the inspections.

6.1 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

In addition to the datasheet in Appendix 1, additional inspection sketches or


schematics showing more detail on the damage measured shall be provided by
the Plant Inspector and included in his report with sufficient data to enable
Anomaly Assessment.

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Appendix 1

Sample Datasheet

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Appendix 2

Remark / Condition Codes

Remark codes Description


00 No comments
BL Baseline Reading
CR Crack
CB Corrosion Blistering
GR Groove or gauge
GC General Surface corrosion
IC Internal corrosion
IE Internal erosion
IP Preferential weld root corrosion/erosion
LK Leak
MD Mechanical damage - Dent
PA Partial area scan
PI Inactive external corrosion pitting
PT Active external corrosion pitting
PS Crevice corrosion at pipe support
SG Sagging
WS Wrong schedule pipework

No reading Codes:

No reading codes Description


AD Obstructed by adjacent pipe
CO Pipe configuration
IS Insulated/Cladding
HP Hot pipe – too hot to take any reading
PS Pipe supports – required lifting/removal
SR Surface too rough to take any reading
SC Surface corrosion noted through out, unable to take reading

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