माटो विज्ञान संग सम्बन्धित महत्वपूर्ण प्रश्नहरु

!= df6f]sf] lk=Pr gfKg] oGqnfO s] elgG5 <

pH meter Soil Thermometer

Thermometer Litmus paper

@= df6f]sf] Go'gtd lk=Pr= stL x'G5 <

7 4

14 None
#= df6f]sf] lk=Pr= ;'wf/ ug{ s] s] ug{ ;lsG5 <

s[lif r'gsf] k|of]u k|fªufl/s kbfy{sf] k|of]u

lhK;dsf] k|of]u dflysf ;a}

$= df6f]sf] lk=Pr= a9fpg s] k|of]u ug{ ;lsG5 <

s[lif r'gsf] k|of]u k|fªufl/s kbfy{sf] k|of]u

lhK;dsf] k|of]u dflysf ;a}

%= Club Root sf] k|sf]k s'g df6f]df a9L b]lvG5 <

clDno df6f] Iffl/o df6f]

6y:6 df6f] ;a} df6f]df plQs} x'G5

^= pH s'g efiffaf6 cfPsf] xf] <

French Latin

Greek English
&= tnsf dWo df6f]sf] a'gf]6 s] n] hgfpbF5 <

Columnar Silt

Compact Oblique
*= tnsf dWo s'g egfO l7s 5 <
s= Gravel sf] Size @=0 b]vL 0=2 ld=ld= x'G5
v= Silt sf] Size 0=002 b]vL 0=02 ld=ld= x'G5
u= Clay sf] Size @=0 b]vL 0=2 ld=ld= x'G5
3= Clay sf] Size 0=002 b]vL 0=2 ld=ld= x'G5
(= kfgLsf] WHC sf] cfwf/df s'g egfO l7s 5 <

Clay>Silt>Sand Clay >Sand>Silt

Clay<Silt<Sand Sand>Silt>Clay
!)= df6f] ;Ktfx slt xKtfsf] x'G5 <

! @

# $
!!= Club root lgoGq0f ug{ pH slt eGbf a9L
agfpg' kb{5 <

% *

& @
!@= s'g afnLn] N2 l:y/Ls/0f ub}{g <

e6df; d'ª

af]8L wfg
!#= Which of the following is not Igneous Rock <

Relite Diorite

Basalt Shale
!$= s'g /;folgs dndf w]/} kf]6fl;od a9L kfOG5 <

Urea Complete

MOP DAP
!%= Wheat Sterility is caused due to
deficiency of ……… .

N Ca

Zn B
!^= Marbel s:tf] r§fg xf] <

Metamorphic Igneous

Sedimentary None
!&= wfg nufpFbf @ x]S6/ hldgdf stL s]=hL Do'/]6 ckm
kf]6f; cfjZos kb{5 <

#)) s]=hL !)) s]=hL

$)) s]=hL %)) s]=hL

!*= s[lif r'g s:tf] cj:yf k|of]u ug{'kb{5 <

lk=Pr= sd ePdf afnL nufg'k'j{ clgjfo

afnL s6fg k5L clgjfo ;a}

!(= 6«fOsf]8df{ s] xf] <

N2 fixing Bacteria N2 fixing fungus

N2 fixing Virus Fungicide

@)= df6f] aGg] k|lsof s'g xf] <

Carbonation Saltation

Siltation Volatization
@!= lj?jfnfO cfjZos vfBtTj dWo tnsf pNn]lvt
s'g ;'Id vfBtTj xf]Og <

;'xfu Cu

Pdcf] Sofnl;od
@#= SALT <

S W

Any of A or B None
@$= Hen and Chicken disease is caused due to
deficiency of ?

;'xfu uGws

Pdcf] Sofnl;od
@%= Infiltration rate s'g df6f]sf] sd x'G5 <

Sand Silt

Clay Same in all

@^= Which fertilizer produce acidity in soil ?

Ammonium sulfate Sodium nitrate

Calcium ammonium
Calcium Nitrate
nitrate
@&= Maximum N content found in N fertilizer <

Urea Anhydrous ammonia -82Ü_

Sodium nitrate Ammonium sulphate

@*= d'g;]n sn/ rf6{n] ============= kQf nufp5F .

/ª lk=Pr=

a'gf]6 agf]6
@(= tnsf dWo s'g egfO l7s 5 <
s= Particle density is True Density
v= Bulk Density is True Density
u= Bulk density is False density
3= Particle density is false density=
_ e'Ifo sd ug{ s] ug{ ;lsG5 <

;fN6 k|ljlwsf] k|of]u Drainage System -lgsf;_

Drip Irrigation All of the Above

#!= tnsf dWo s'g ;DaGw Antagonistic 5 <

Zn–P Ca–B

Ca–Mg Mg–k
#@= df6f]df lk Pr sd jf a9L ePsf] s;/L yfxf kfpg
;lsG5 <

lk Pr ld6/ ln6d; k]k/

ls6 aS; dflysf ;a}

##= Sand , Silt / Clay a/fa/ dfqfdf 5 eg] To:tf] df6f]nfO s]
elgG5 <

Ideal Soil Best Soil

Good Soil Hero Soil

#$= cDndf /ftf] ln6d; k]k/ 8'afpbfF s:tf] /+udf kl/jt{g x'G5 <

/ftf] g} e} /xG5g lgnf

sfnf] h] klg x'g ;S5

#%= rgfn] k|lt jif{ slt s] hL gfO6«f]hg k|lt x] l:y/Ls/0f
ub{5 <

&# b]vL #%$ !)#

^) b]vL !^* $) b]vL &)

#^= clDno df6f]df tnsf dWo s'g afnLn] /fd|f]
pTkfbg lbG5 <

lrof ux'F

sf]bf] ds}
#&= afnLgfnLnfO cTofaZos vfBtTj gkfpbfF ;d]t
:j:y g} b]lvg] cj:yfnfO s] elgG5 <

Diseased Deficiency

Hidden Hunger Low Fertility

#*= df6f] s] sf/0fn] kx]nf]F x'G5 <

Unhydrated Ferric Oxide Oxides of Iron

Silica±Lime Ferrous Compound

#(= tnsf dWo s'g Straight Fertilizer xf] <

DAP Complexal

Urea Complete
$!= afof] Uof;Fdf s'g UofF; kfOG5 <

Methane Ethane

Ammonia Nitrogen
$@-s_= Aspergillus niger s'g vfBtTjsf] sldsf]
;'rs xf] <

N P

K Ca
$@-v_= ;'xfu vfBtTjsf] sldsf] ;'rs
………………… xf] .

d'nf wfg

;'o{d'vL tf]/L
$#= df6f]df l;rfOsf] cfjZostf hgfpg] lj?jf ………
xf] .

d'nf wfg

;'o{d'vL tf]/L
$$= Shallow Tube Well sf] ulx/fO stL x'G5 <

<6m 6–45 m- Deep tube well

< 2m <4m
$%= Saw dust sf] CMN ratio stL x'G5 <

100M1 20M1 to 30M1

4M1 to 9M1 400M1

46= h/fdf uf7f] kg]{ /f]u s'g afnLdf w]/} nfU5 <
s= Hygrometer(Relative humidity)
v= Anemometer (rfk , velocity)
u= Barometer
3= Wind Vane (wind direction)
$&= sf];]afnLdf k|f]l6g agfpg] d'Vo e'ldsf lgjf{x ug]{
;'Id vfB tTj s'g xf] <

gfO6«f]hg kmf]:kmf]/;

kf]6fl;od kmnfd
$*= tnsf dWo s'g /f]u xf] <

v}/f /f]u uf]ne]8F fsf] 6'Kkf] s'lxg

wlgofFsf] sf08 ;'Gglgg] cfkFsf] 6'Kkf] s'lxg]