Professional Documents
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1. Statement 1 (S1): In an acquisition of assets for assets, the ownership structure of the
acquirer changes.
Statement 2 (S2): There is an increase in the total capitalization of an acquirer when
the acquirer issues stock for acquiree assets.
A. S1 - True; S2 – True
B. S1 - True; S2 - False
C. S1 - False; S2 - True
D. S1 - False: S2 – False
3. Which of the following is not a reason why a private enterprise may be acquired as a
bargain purchase?
A. It is a family business and the next generation does not want to continue the
business.
B. The owner has health problems and does not have a successor.
C. The business only has equity financing and has no debt financing.
D. The owner is no longer interested in the business
4. When the acquisition price of on acquired firm is less than the fair value of the
identifiable net assets, all of the following recorded at fair value except
A. Assumed labilities
B. Current assets
C. Long-lived assets
D. Each of the above is recorded at fair value
5. Enchanted Corporation and Delicate Company, both publicly owned companies, are
planning a merger, with Enchanted being the survivor. Which of the following is a
requirement of the merger?
A. The Securities and Exchange Commission must approve the merger.
B. The common stockholders of Delicate must receive common stock of Enchanted.
C. The creditors of Delicate must approve the merger.
D. The boards of directors of both Enchanted and Delicate must approve the merger.
6. According to IFRS 10, these refer to financial statements of a group in which the
assets, liabilities, equity, income, expenses and cash flows of the parent and its
subsidiaries are presented as those of a single economic entity.
A. Separate financial statements
B. General purpose financial statements
C. Consolidated financial statements
D. Group financial statements
7. According to IFRS 10, an investor controls an investee if and only if the investor has
all of the following elements except:
A. Power over the investee
B. Exposure, or rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee
C. The ability to use its power over the investee to affect the amount of the investor's
returns.
D. Holds protective rights as an investor.
10. Control is presumed to exist when the parent owns directly or indirectly through
subsidiaries
A. More than half of the preference and ordinary shares of an entity.
B. More than half of voting power of an entity.
C. More than half of the ordinary shares of an entity.
D. More than half of the equity of an entity.
A. I, III, IV
B. I, II, IV
C. II, III, IV
D. I, II, III
15. Which of the following is a limitation of consolidated financial statements? Select one:
A. Consolidated statements provide no benefit for the stockholders and creditors of the
parent company.
B. Consolidated statements of highly diversified companies cannot be compared with
industry standards.
C. Consolidated statements are beneficial only when the consolidated companies
operate within the same industry.
D. Consolidated statements are beneficial only when the consolidated companies
operate in different industries.
16. Which one of the following accounts would not appear in the consolidated financial
statements at the end of the first fiscal period of the combination?
A. Additional Paid-In Capital
B. Investment in Subsidiary
C. Goodwill
D. Common Stock
17. Consolidated net income using the equity method for an acquisition combination is
computed as follows:
A. Parent company’s income from its own operations plus the equity from subsidiary’s
income recorded by the parent.
B. Combined revenues less combined expenses less equity in subsidiary’s income less
amortization of fair-value allocations in excess of book value.
C. Parent’s revenues less expenses for its own operations plus the equity from
subsidiary’s income recorded by parent.
D. All of the above.
18. When a company applies the initial method in accounting for its investment in a
subsidiary and the subsidiary reports income in excess of dividends paid, what entry
would be made for a consolidation worksheet?
A. Dr. Retained Earnings, Cr. Investment in Subsidiary
B. Dr. Retained Earnings, Cr. Additional Paid-In Capital
C. Dr. Investment in Subsidiary, Cr. Retained Earnings
D. Dr. Investment in Subsidiary, Cr. Equity in Subsidiary’s Income
19. When a company applies the initial value method in accounting for its investment in
a subsidiary and the subsidiary reports income less than dividends paid, what entry
would be made for a consolidation worksheet?
A. Dr. Retained Earnings, Cr. Investment in Subsidiary
B. Dr. Retained Earnings, Cr. Additional Paid-In Capital
C. Dr. Investment in Subsidiary, Cr. Retained Earnings
D. Dr. Investment in Subsidiary, Cr. Equity in Subsidiary’s Income
20. Under the initial value method, when accounting for an investment in a subsidiary,
A. Dividends received by the subsidiary decrease the investment account.
B. The investment account remains at initial value.
C. Income reported by the subsidiary increases the investment account.
D. The investment account is adjusted to fair value at year-end.
1. Blank Space Co. is acquiring Love Story Inc. Love Story has the following intangible
asset:
a. Patent on a product that is deemed to have no useful life, P100,000.
b. Customer list with an observable fair value of P80,000.
c. A 5-year operating lease with favorable terms with a discounted present value
of P25,000.
d. Identifiable R & D of P150,000.
e. Goodwill of 300,000.
f. Franchise of P80,000.
g. Right of use machinery, held for production, P500,000.
Blank Space Co. will record how much for acquired Intangible Assets from the
purchase of Love Story Inc.?
A. P160,000
B. P185,000
C. P310,000
D. P335,000
2. On January 2, 2021, Gorgeous Company purchased the net asset of Lover Company
by paying P500,000 cash and issuing 100,000 shares of stocks at P3,000,000 fair
market value. The par value of Gorgeous Company's shares is P24 per share. Book
value and fair value data on the Statement of Financial Positions on January 2, 2021
are as follows:
Gorgeous incurred and paid legal and brokerage fees of P50,000 for business
combination; share issue costs of P30,000 and P20,000 indirect acquisition costs. It
is determinable that contingency fee of P150,000 (estimated fair value) would be
paid within the year. How much is the Goodwill or Gain on Bargain Purchase?
A. P1,126,000
B. P1,276,000
C. P1,326,000
D. P1,376,000
3. Using the information in No. 2, assuming that Gorgeous Company is an SME, how
much is the Goodwill or Gain on Bargain Purchase?
A. P1,126,000
B. P1,276,000
C. P1,326,000
D. P1,376,000
4. On January 1, 2020, Drei Co. acquired all of the identifiable assets and assumed all
liabilities of Cerise, Inc. by paying P4,800,000. On this date, identifiable assets and
liabilities assumed have fair value of P7,680,000 and P4,320,000, respectively. Terms
of the agreement are as follows:
a. 20% of the price shall be paid on January 1, 2020 and the balance on
December 31, 2021 (the prevailing market rate on the same date is 10%).
b. the acquirer shall also transfer its piece of land with book and fair value of
P2,400,000 and P1,440,000, respectively.
Included in the liabilities assumed is an estimated warranty liability. The carrying
amount and fair value of this warranty liability amounted to P576,000 and P468,000,
respectively. The acquiree guarantees that the warranty liability would only be settled
for P480,000. How much is the consideration transferred?
A. P2,400,000
B. P4,133,376
C. P4,800,000
D. P5,573,376
5. Using the information in No. 4, how much is the goodwill on the business
combination?
A. P2,105,376
B. P2,201,376
C. P2,213,376
D. None of the above
6. Del Valle Company paid P150,000 for its 75% interest in Enrile Company. Del Valle
elected to value NCI at fair value. Enrile’s net identifiable assets approximated their
fair values at acquisition date. The acquisition resulted in a goodwill attributable to
NCI of P10,000.
Since the acquisition date, Enrile has made accumulated profits of P200,000. There
have been no changes in Enrile’s share capital since acquisition date. The group
determined that goodwill has been impaired by P8,000. Since the acquisition date,
Enrile has made accumulated profits of P200,000. There have been no changes in
Enrile’s share capital since acquisition date. The group determined that goodwill has
been impaired by P8,000. A summary of the individual statements of financial
positions of the entities as at the end of reporting period is shown below:
How much is the fair value assigned to NCI at the date of acquisition?
A. P55,000
B. P76,000
C. P98,000
D. P112,000
7. Using the information in No. 6, how much is the goodwill at the end of reporting
period?
A. P9,000
B. P13,000
C. P15,000
D. P17,000
8. Using the information in No. 6, how much is the NCI in net assets?
A. P89,000
B. P103,000
C. P95,000
D. P112,000
9. Using the information in No. 6, how much is the consolidated retained earnings?
A. P556,000
B. P628,000
C. P644,000
D. P702,000
10. Using the information in No. 6, how much is the consolidated total assets?
A. P1,402,000
B. P1,387,000
C. P1,367,000
D. P1,298,000
11. On January 1, 2021, Siri Company purchased 90% of the outstanding shares of Alexa
Company for P16,000,000. Siri Company also paid P500,000 as direct costs
attributable to the acquisition. Siri Company was also obligated to pay additional
P4,000,000 to the stockholders of Alexa company at the end of the year if Alexa
Company maintained existing profitability and it is highly probable that Alexa
Company would achieve this expectation. The fair value of the contingent
consideration is P4,000,000. NCI is measured at proportionate share.
12. Using the data in No. 11, how much is the goodwill?
A. P1, 780,000 B. P3,080,000 C. P2,090,000 D. P1,980,000
13. On January 1, 2021, Ferreira Company issued 300,000 shares of its P18 par ordinary
share for all Lorenzo Company’s common stock. The shares have a market price of
P20 per share. Data below presents the shareholder’s equity before the consolidation:
Ferreira Company incurred finder’s fee amounting to P30,000 and share issuance
costs of P35,000. At the date of acquisition, the total consolidated equity should be
reported at:
A. P12,855,000
B. P12,900,000
C. P12,735,000
D. P10,355,000
16. On January 1, 2018, Tender Corporation acquired 100% of Juicy Co. On that date,
both Tender Corporation and Juicy Company’s equipment has a 10-year remaining
useful life. Tender Corp. uses the equity method to record its investment in Juicy Co.
What is the consolidated balance for the Equipment account as of December 31, 2020?
A. P674,000
B. P712,400
C. P612,400
D. P546,000
17. On January 1, 2019, Lucario Company purchased 80% of the common stock of Blue
Company for P320,000. On this date, Blue Company had common stock, other paid-
in capital, and retained earnings of P40,000, P120,000, and P200,000, respectively.
Lucario Company’s common stock amounted to P500,000 and retained earnings of
P200,000. On the same date, the only tangible assets of Blue that were undervalued
were inventory and building. Inventory, for which FIFO is used, was worth P5,000
more than cost. The inventory was sold in 2019. Building, which was worth P15,000
more than book value, has a remaining life of 8 years, and straight-line depreciation
is used. Any remaining excess is full-goodwill with an impairment for 2019 amounting
to P3,000.
Blue Company reported net income of P50,000 and paid dividends of P10,000 in 2019,
while Lucario Company reported net income amounted to P100,000 and paid
dividends of P20,000.
How much is the consolidated net income, attributable to Lucario Company?
A. P20,000
B. P124,100
C. P8,025
D. P132,125
18. Using the information in No. 17, how much is the consolidated net income,
attributable to the Non-Controlling Interest?
A. P20,000
B. P124,100
C. P8,025
D. P132,125
19. Using the information in No. 17, how much is the consolidated Retained Earnings on
December 31, 2019?
A. P304,100
B. P305,000
C. P344,100
D. P320,000
20. Using the information in No. 17, how much is the ending balance of the Non-
Controlling Interest on December 31, 2019?
A. P85,025
B. P88,025
C. P87,025
D. P86,025
ANSWER KEY:
THEORIES
1. C. S1 - False; S2 – True
2. B. Joint venture
3. C. The business only has equity financing and has no debt financing.
4. D. Each of the above is recorded at fair value.
5. D. The boards of directors of both Enchanted and Delicate must approve the merger.
6. C. Consolidated financial statements
7. D. Holds protective rights as an investor.
8. B. The subsidiary should not be consolidated but IFRS 5 should be used.
9. A. It has existing rights that give it the current ability to direct the relevant activities.
10. B. More than half of voting power of an entity.
11. C. II, III, IV
12. A. the cost method
13. A. expensed as incurred
14. D. equal to the parent's stockholders' equity.
15. B. Consolidated statements of highly diversified companies cannot be compared with
industry standards.
16. B. Investment in Subsidiary
17. C. Parent’s revenues less expenses for its own operations plus the equity from subsidiary’s
income recorded by parent.
18. C. Dr. Investment in Subsidiary, Cr. Retained Earnings
19. A. Dr. Retained Earnings, Cr. Investment in Subsidiary
20. B. The investment account remains at initial value.
PROBLEMS
1. D. P335,000
Patent -
Customer List P 80,000.00
Operating Lease 25,000.00
R&D 150,000.00
Goodwill -
Franchise 80,000.00
Right of use machinery -
Total P335,000.00
2. B. P1,276,00
Consideration transferred:
Cash P 500,000
Issued shares of stock 3,000,000
Contingency Fee 150,000 P3,650,000
Less: Fair value of net identifiable
assets acquired:
Cash P 300,000
Accounts Receivable 980,000
Inventory 600,000
PPE, net 1,064,000
Liabilities (570,000) 2,374,000
Goodwill P1,276,000
3. C. P1,326,000
Consideration transferred:
Cash P 500,000
Issued shares of stock 3,000,000
Contingency Fee 150,000
Direct Cost 50,000 P3,700,000
Less: Fair value of net identifiable assets
acquired:
Cash P 300,000
Accounts Receivable 980,000
Inventory 600,000
PPE, net 1,064,000
Liabilities (570,000) 2,374,000
Goodwill P1,326,000
4. D. P5,573,376
5. D. P2,201,376
6. A. P55,000
7. D. P17,000
8. B. P103,000
9. C. P644,000
10. C. P1,367,000
11. B. P1,990,000
12. C. P2,090,000
13. C. P12,735,000
14. D. P287,500
16. A. P674,000
Tender Corp. Book Value P394,000
Juicy Co. Book Value 190,400
Original Acquisition Date – allocation to Juicy Co.’s
Equipment (400000 – 272000) 128,000
Less: Amortization (128000 * 3/10) 38,400
Consolidated balance of Equipment, 12/31/20 P674,000
17. B. P124,100
Consideration Transferred (80%) P320,000
NCI at FV (320000/80% * 20%) 80,000
Less: FV of Net Assets Acquired
Common Stock 40,000
APIC 120,000
Retained Earnings 200,000
Inventory adj. 5,000
Building adj. 15,000 380,000
Goodwill P20,000
18. C. P8,025
CNI, attributable to the Non-Controlling Interest
From CNI, Blue Co. P40,125
Multiply: NCI % 20%
CNI, attributable to the Non-Controlling Interest P8,025
19. A. P304,100
Retained Earnings, beginning P200,000
CNI – Lucario Company 124,100
Less: Dividends 20,000
Consolidated Retained Earnings, 12/31/19 P304,100
20. D. P86,025
NCI at FV, beginning (320000/80% * 20%) P80,000
NCI – NI 8,025
Less: NCI Dividends (10000* 20%) 2,000
NCI on 12/31/19 P86,025
** Nothing Follows **
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Reference:
Various CPA Review Materials.
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