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paradigm shift
a change from the mythical
explanation of the origins of
the cosmos to a more rational
explanation.
2 Framwworks by
Payne (2010)
1. Anthropocentric Model
2. Ecocentric Model
Arthropocentics Model
Based on the anthropocentric
model, humans are superior
and central to the universe,
thus, it is human-centered
Ecocentric Model
the ecological or relational
integrity of the humans that
provides meaning of our
morals and values and it is
nature centered. Devoted
to preserving the totality of
Earth’s biodiversity and the
functioning of its life
supporting system
Sustainable Development
development that meets the
needs of the present without
compromising the ability of
future generations to meet their
own needs
Sustainable Development
A. Ancient Thinkers
B. Modern Thinkers
Theories in Radical
Ecological Philosophy
1. Deep Ecology
2. Social Ecology
3. Ecofeminism
Deep Ecology
Social Ecology
Ecofeminism
It is also called ecological feminism, branch of
feminism that examines the connections between
women and nature. Its name was coined by French
feminist Francoise d'Eaubonne in 1974.