© 2016 Pearson Education, Ine, Upper Sade River, NJ, llrightsreserved, Tht material i protected unde all copyright laws as they currently ‘exist No portion ofthis material may be reproduced in aby form oF by any means, without permission in weting fom the publisher. 5.10 Determine the components of the support reactions at the aux fixed support ‘onthe cantilevered beam SOLUTION, Equations of Equilibrium: From the fee-boty diagram ofthe cantilever bears, Fig. 2 ‘ALA, and M, canbe obtained by wing the toment equation of equilib about pont’ Ax 4 cos30" - Ay 3.46 KN Ans. A, ~ 6 = 4sin30° = 0 skN Ans. = 6(1.5) ~ 408 30° (1 Ssin30°) ~ 4 sin30°@3 + 15¢08 30°) = Mg = 202N-m Ans. qo cen eent, 1c cos3eo. Ans: Ay = 346K A, = 8kN My = 202KN-m 397(© 2016 Pearson Education, In, Upper Saddle River, NI. All rights reserved. This material is protected under al copytiht laws as they currently exist No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form ot by any means, without permission in writing rom the publisher. ou. ‘Determine the reactions atthe supports stn Nin d ott ll] oe | sm 3m SOLUTION Equations of Equilibrium. N, and B, can be determined directly by writing the ‘moment equations of equilibrium about points B and A, respectively. by referring to the beam’s FBD shown in Fig. oye 1 4 . Cosme = 0: Fanoy010)~ nu (S)o =o Ny = 7508 CHEM, 8,66) ~ 5 (400 63 2, = ON Ams Using the result of Ni, to write the force equation of equilibrium along the x axis, wi(3)- 0 B, = 450N ASF1© 2016 Pearson Education, Ine, Upper Saddle River, NJ, Allrghts reserved, Ths material is protected unde all copyright laws as they curently ‘exist No portion ofthe material may be reproduced, in aby form or by any aueane without permission i writing irom the publiher sky af F SOLUTION Ly | Equations of Equilibrium: Prom the free-body diagram of the beam, Fig. a, Ny can bbe obtained by writing the moment equation of equilibrium about point A. Gam 0 Nz 608 30°(8) ~ 4(6) ~ 0 Nig = 3468 KN = 3.464 Ans. Using this result and writing the force equations of equilibrium along the x and yy axes we have ie ABA =o Ay = 3464 sin30" = 0 A, = 1LBN Ans, +155, A, + 3464 0830" — 4 A, = LOOKN Ans. 399(© 2016 Pearson Education, ln. Upper Saddle River, NJ. Allsighs reserved, This material is protected under al copyright laws a they curently ‘nist, No portion ofthis material may be reproduced, in any Gorm or by any means, without permission ia wating trom the publisher. sas. Determine the reations tthe supports = om | SOLUTION ations of Equilibrium. N, and B, can be determined directly by writing the moment equations of equilbriim abot points Band A, respectively, by relerzing to the FBD ofthe beam shown in Big. SEMy = 0; 6000643) + F1a009(3)5) — Na(6) =o Ng = 2175 N = 2.175 kN Ans. 1 SHMy £846) ~ £ 600)(3)(2) ~ 600(6)@) = 0 4B, = 1875 N = 1.875 kN Ans. Alto, B, can be determined directly by writing the force equation of equilibrium along the x as SER = 0; B= 0 Ans. EU00X3)N Go0(6) oon, XK Ans Ny ~ 2475. B= 1875 kN 400© 2016 Pearson Bdvcation, Ine, Upper Saddle River, NJ, llrightsreserved, Tht material is protected uncer all copyright laws as they currently ‘exist No portion ofthis material may be reproduced in aby form or by any means, without permission in writing [om the publisher. SOLUTION equations af ulbrom. canbe determined dec by wating the moment Saunton of equities pt B by sterng tthe FED of he Saar snows ane GEMy = 0; SOSNSTENNACTD 3333.33 N = 3.33KN Ans, Using this result to write the force equations of equilibrium along the x and y axes, (3) AsR- = s00(s)(2) = AER =o B,-s09(2) 0 By ~ 2400N = 2.40KN Ans. itag=n s9135-rof!)-4,-0 13333 = 133 Ans, @) Ans: Ny = 333kN By = 240kN By =13N 401(© 2016 Pearson Education, ln. Upper Saddle River, NJ. Allsighs reserved, This material is protected under al copyright laws as they curently ‘nist, No portion ofthis material may be reproguced, in any form or by any means, without permieion ia wating trom the publisher. SOLUTION ations of Equilbrium. A, and Ny can be determined by writing the moment cn cations of equirium aboxt pints Band A,cespetvey ty eteringtothe FBD == Y ofthe tuss shown in Fig. a C+EMy = 0; — 8(2) + 6(4) - 5(2) — A,(6) = 0 Py A, = S00KN CHEM =O Ng(6) — £18) ~ 60) 5) Np = 9008 an fd a = 900% m od ‘Also, A, canbe determined drectiy by writing the force equation of equilbrium along axis AYA =o ° soon Ans, Ans: A, = S0OKN Ng = 9.00 kN A, = S00KN 402© 2016 Pearson Education, Ine, Upper Saddle River, NJ. All sights reserved, This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently ‘exist No portion ofthis material may be reproduced in any form or by any means, without permission i writing from the publisher: “516, SOLUTION Equations of Equilibria : The tension force developed in the cable is the same tmoughout the hole ele The fre inthe ale cane elie ly Summing momen’ aout point A co2m=00 1) +1(22)ao) ans) =0 M5 1 = 45h = 74618 ms Ase a,-ase( J.) =0 Ay vs Ax Ay = 334 1b Ans. aR 3 ase( 2 - + TEE, <0; 74583 + su(2,) 80-8, =0 % a Aye sib Ans or Ba 4 = 013) 403© 2016 Pearson Bdvcation, Ine, Upper Saddle River, NJ, llrightsreserved, This material i protected uncer all copyright laws as they currently ‘exist No portion ofthis material may be reproduced in aby form or by any means, without permission in writing fom the publisher. a2, SOLUTION Equations of Equilibrium. N, can be determined directly by writing the moment ceqlation of equilibrium about point B by referring to the FED of the beam shown, inFg.a. Ge8ay <0 4G)Q)= NiO" sin 307 = N06 eos #4) = 0 Ngo S7ISKN = A7LAN Ans ‘Using this result to write the force equation of equilibrium along the x and y axes, AXA = 0; 3713sin30°- B= 0 B, = 18S6LN = 1864N Ans. 4tRR B, 4373 e0s30° — 3(4) = 0 By 8.7846 KN 878kN Ans, 3) kil 300s30°M @) Ans: Ng = 3.71KN By = 186KN By = 878KN 409(© 2016 Pearson Education, ln. Upper Saddle River, NJ. Allsighs reserved, This material is protected under al copyright laws a they curently ‘nist, No portion ofthis material may be reproduced, in any Gorm or by any means, without permieion ia wating trom the publisher. SOLUTION ations of Equilibrium. N, can be determined directly by writing the moment ‘equation of equilibrium about point B by refering to the FBD of the beam shown inBig.a GHEMy = 0; (4)(2) ~ Nz sin 30° sin 30") — N08 30" (3 co# 30° + 4) = Ng = 123760 ‘Using this result to write the force equation of equilibrium along. and y axes, 0; 12376w sin 30° B, B, = 081880 6 1.23761 cos 30° ~ w(4) 29282w BEB = VOSS w+ 2928 wy = 2.9909 0 Itis required that Fy SSRN; 29090 <8 w< 267 KN/m And Ny S4KN; | 12376w <4 w-<3282KN/m us the maximum intensity ofthe distributed load is Ww = 2673 kN/m = 2.67 kN/m Ans. 3¢os30"m | 2m * @ Ane: w= 267 KN/m 410© 2016 Pearson Bdvcation, Ine, Upper Sade River, NJ, llrightsreserved, This material i protected uncer ll copyright laws as they currently ‘exist No portion ofthis material may be reproduced in aby form or by any means, without permission in writing [om the publisher. ss. ‘The relay regulates voltage and curent. Determine the force somms0 mm 203 in the spring CD, which has a stifiness of k = 120 N/mm, 30 et that twill llow the armature to make contact atin figure z (@) with a vertical force of 0.4 N. Also, dotermine the Loree in the spring when the coil is energized and attracts the armature to E, figure (b), thereby breaking contact at A. SOLUTION From Fig (a) + EMy= 0; 0.4(100.0s 10°) ~ F, (30e0s 10°) = 0 o » F,=1333N = 133 Ans. key 1338 = 120% x= O01 m = 1.11 mm From Fig (b), energizing the coil requires the spring to be stretched an additional amount Ax = 30sin 10° = $209mm. Thus x) = LLL +5209 = 632 mm F, 20 (0.01632) = 196 Ans. aun(© 2016 Pearson Education, In. Upper Saddle River. NJ. Allsights reserved, Ths material is protected under all copyright laws as they curently exist. No portion ofthis material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means. without permission ia wang from the publisher. 200 SOLUTION G+EM4 = 0; M4 - 100 (3) - 200 + 0 senea m(S)-m(4)- it3-0 a2) m4 (2) <0 39.716 825Ib My = 106 b- 412(© 2016 Pearson Education, ln. Upper Saddle River, NJ. llrightsreserved, This material is protected under al copyright laws as they curently ‘nist, No portion ofthis material may be reproguced, in any form or by any means, without permesion ia wating trom the publisher. 52, Determine the reactions acting on the smooth uniform bar, ‘which has a mass of 20 ke. SOLUTION yations of Equilibrium. N,, can be determined directly by writing the moment ‘equation of equilibrium about point A by referring to the FED of the bar shown in Riga G#EMy = 0; Ny cos 30°(4) ~ 20(9.81) cos 3072) = 0 981 Ans. Using this result to write the force equation of equilibrium along the x and y axes, 0 A, =8496N = 850 Ans, 0; A, 98.1 sin 60 A, + 98.1 cox 60" ~ 20(9.81) = 0 Ans. {= PAS N= 147 N ZO98I)N Ay. am (4) 414© 2016 Pearson Education, Ine, Upp saddle River, NI. llrightsreserved, This material i protected wader all eopytight laws a they curently ‘exist No portion ofthe material may be reproduced, in aby form or by any axeane, without permission i writing ion the publiher 592, SOLUTION Equations of Equilibrium: The force in cable BC can be obtained directly by summing moments about point A. CEM Fc sin 13°(8) ~ 500 cos 35°(8) Fae = 1820.7 Ib = 1.82 kip FRA, «0 Ay ~ 182017 ¢08 13° ~ 500 Ay = 2060.9 1b A+R, = 0: Ay + 182077 sin 13° ~ 500 cos 35° Ay ‘Thus, ° Ans. Ans. Ans: Frc = 182 kip Fy = 206 kip 419(© 2016 Pearson Education, In. Upper Saddle River. NJ. Allsights reserved, Ths material is protected under all copyright laws as they curently exist. No portion ofthis material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means without permission ia wang from the publisher. 5-38, 3008) SOLUTION Equations of Equilibrium. N, can be determined dirsctly by writing the force equation of ‘equilibrium along the x axis by referring to the FED of the pipe shown in Fig. a XR = 0; Ngcot30° - 300sin30°=0 Ny = 17321N = 173 Ans ‘Using this result to write the moment equations of equilibrium about points B and C, G13My 300 cos 30°(1) ~ 173.21 cos 30°(0.26) ~ 173.21 sin 30°(0.15) ~ Ne(OS) = 0 Ne 1563N = 416N Ans. GEMe = 0; 300.08 30°(0.5) ~ 173.21 c0s 30°(0.26) ~ 173.21 sin 30°(0.65) — Ng(0.5) Ng 422'© 2016 Pearson Education, Ine, Upper Saddle River, NJ, Allrights reserved, Ths material is protected under all copyright laws as they curently ‘exist No portion ofthe material may be reproduced, in aby form or by any axeane, without permission i writing roma the publiher y= 15 kN s SOLUTION Equations of Equilibrium. F, and F, can be determined directly by writing the moment equations of equilibrium about points B and A, respectively by referring 10 the FBD of the beam shown in Fig. ‘Assuming that the angle of tilt is small, GAEMy = 0 (6) — $(600)0)2) <0 Fe G2Mp = 0: Z(600))(4) — F466) = 0 Fy = 600 ‘Thus the setches of springs A and B can be determined from g-( Fishes 600 Fy = katy 300 From the geometry shown in Fig.b ‘The assumption of small @is confirmed. 5K ZG00XB)A em 4m @ Ans: O38 423(© 2016 Pearson Education, In. Upper Saddle River. NJ. Allsights reserved, Ths material is protected under all copyright laws as they curently exist. No portion ofthis material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means without permission ia wang from the publisher. 37, SOLUTION Equations of Equilibrium: Referring to the FBD of the jib crane shown in Fig. we notice that N and B, can be obtained directly by writing the moment equation of equilibrium about point B and force equation of equilibrium along the y axis. respectively. GEEMy = 0; NaC) ~ 780(5) = 0 Ny = 97516 Ans B, - 780-0 By = 780 Ans ‘Using the result of Nj to write the force equation of equilibrium along x axis, S3R= 0, 975 - B= 0 By = 9750 Ans. 424© 2016 Pearson Education, Ine, Upper Saddle River, NJ. All sights reserved, This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently ‘exist No portion ofthis material may be reproduced in any form or by any means, without permission i writing from the publisher: G+EM, =780(7.5) + B, (4) 2B, = 14625 1 A,~ 14605 =0 tf 3a — 4 Ar MOS = 402 aun oy B,- 780-0 ETL hon B, = 78016 tol Fy = Vse25) + (BOF 1657.5 Ib = 1.66 kip Ans. Fr~ [Uy62) 46" = 1462 tb Ans: A, = 146 kip Fy = L66 kip 428(© 2016 Pearson Education, ln. Upper Saddle River, NJ. All sighs reserved, This material is protected under al copyright laws a they curently ‘nist, No portion ofthis material may be reproduced, in any form or by any mean, without permesion ia wating trom the publisher. 5-39, ‘The bar of negligible weight is supported by two springs, ‘each having a stiffness k = 100 N/m, If the springs are originally unstretched, and the force is vertical as shown, determine the angle 6 the bar makes with the horizontal, ‘when the 30-N force is applied to the bat ae SOLUTION uations of Equilibrium. F, and F, can be determined directly by writing the ‘moment equation of equilibrium about points B and A respectively by referring to the FED ofthe bar shown in Fig. a GHEMy = 0; 300) - RQ)=0 B= ISN 42M, = 0 308)- HQ)=0 HH —4SN ‘Thos the stretches of springs A and H canbe determined from de Fam keg 15 100% x4 = 05m A kay 45 = 100% 44 = 045m From the geometry shown in Fig. 6, ‘2 Ap h antsm hu -1( O45 . ce 4 =aan(28) = naw <7 [Note‘The moment equations ate ft up assuming sll but eve with nonsmall d ad Oe encony ome ot with he sume Ey Faden thee othe etn goes through as before. ‘Ss so dtl i 2-d %eO-/5m <30N (a) (b) Ans: o=ns 426© 2016 Pearson Bdvcation, Ine, Upper Sade River, NJ, llrightsreserved, Tht material i protected uncer all copyright laws as they currently ‘exist No portion ofthis material may be reproduced in aby form or by any means, without permission in writing [om the publisher. 540, Determine the stifiness k of each spring so that the 30-N force causes the bar to tip 8= 15° when the force is applied. Originally the bar is horizontal and the springs are unstretched. Neglect the weight of the « c e k a0N SOLUTION Equations of Equilibrium. F, and F, can be determined directly by writing the moment equation of equilibrium about points B and A respectively by referring to the FBD of the bar shown in Fig G#EMy = 0; 300)- AQ)=0 = 15N 3M, 0; 303)- FQ) -0 ASN Thus, the stretches of springs A and B can be determined from iy kes From the geometry shown in Fig. d _2-d Bye Sik d=15m k= USOLN/m = U6N/m Ans, Note: The moment equations are set up assuming small 6, but even with non-small ( the reactions come out withthe same Fy, Fy, and then the rest of the solution goes through as before i = 3ON (A) Ans: k= 16N/m 427(© 2016 Pearson Education, In. Upper Saddle River, NJ. Allsights reserved, This materia is protected under all copyright laws as they curently exist. No portion ofthis material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means. without permission ia writing from the publisher S41, Soc renien Asumag AD smc oh r ground at A, determine the horizontal and vertical ‘Teactions there and also the required tension in the ground anchor BC necessary for equilibrium. The bulk head has a mass of 800 kg SOLUTION TEANI a SOK Equations of Equilibrium: Tae force in ground anchor BC can be obtained directly ee. by summing moments about poiat A. .*? ge G=3M4= 0: 10075(2.167) ~ 236(1.333) ~ F(6) F = S1L37SKN = SILKEN BBPL= 0; Ac + 311375 +236 — 10075 = 0 A= 460 KN ‘Ans. +T3R, ~ 7888 7854N Ans, Ans: F=3LkN Ac = 460kN Ay = 785 kN 4281© 2016 Pearson Education, Ie, Upper Saddle River, NJ, Allrights reserved, This material is protected under ll copyright laws as they eurrently ‘exist No portion of thie material may be reproduced, in aby form or by any axeane, wilhout permission i writing ion the publiher SOLUTION CHEM =o: 00(15 cos 30°) ~ 35025 cos 30°) Sp o4(256in30) + Bry 25 co030') = 0 Foy = 7816 = 7928 Ans BUR, 6; -4asi <0 4, O8N Ans : od +138, <6 s00 ~ 350 + 3781.6) =0 A= 681 Ans Ans Foy = 182. A, = 625, A, = 681N, 429(© 2016 Pearson Education, In. Upper Saddle River. NJ. Allsights reserved, This material is protected under al copyright laws as they curently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form of by any means without permission ia wang from the publisher. ‘the magnitude of the maximum reaction at pin A” SOLUTION C+2Ma © 0 -2F {1.5 608 30°) ~ F,(2.5 c08 30°) + Sassas ano + Zane sco F,= TAN bE, = 0; 4, 7418 + Sas) <0 A, = 122N 4 = VQROOF + (RTI = 1749N = 1.75 kN Ans: R= 74Nn LASKN Fy = LISEN 430e016 1a Education, Inc, Upper Sale River, NJ. Allright reserved. Thit materiale protected under all copyright awe asthe currently ‘nist, No portion ofthis material may be reproduced, in any Gorm or by any means, without permieion ia wating trom the publisher. sa. SOLUTION Gta = URN Ans. AMR <0, Ans 13K =0 Ans Ans: Fae = SOKN A,= SRN, 4, = 16kN 434