Welcome to I.P.

Class
 What is a URL?

A URL incorporates the domain name, along

with other detailed information, to create a
complete address (or “web address”) to direct a
browser to a specific page online called a web
page. It is a set of directions and every web page
has a unique one.
 WWW
•The World Wide Web (WWW) is a network of
online content that is formatted in HTML and
accessed via HTTP.
•WWW refers to all the interlinked HTML
pages that can be accessed over the Internet.
•WWW was originally designed in 1991 by
Tim Berners-Lee while he was a contractor at
CERN.
•It is often referred to simply as "the Web."
 VoIP
Voice over Internet Protocol, is a technology
that allows you to make voice calls using a
broadband Internet connection instead of a
regular (or analog) phone line.
Some VoIP services may only allow you to call
other people using the same service, but others
may allow you to call anyone- including local,
long distance, mobile, and international
numbers.
[Contd.]
 VoIP

While some VoIP services only work over your

computer, other services allow you to use a
traditional phone connected to a VoIP adapter.
 VoIP
•While some VoIP services only work over
your computer, other services allow you to use
a traditional phone connected to a VoIP adapter.
•VoIP services convert your voice into a digital
signal that travels over the Internet.
•VoIP can allow you to make a call directly
from a computer, a special VoIP phone, or a
traditional phone connected to a special
adapter.
 Difference between a website and
webpage
Basic
•Web page is a part of website which
comprises links to other web pages.

•Website is a cluster of related web pages

addressed to a typical URL.
 Difference between a website and
webpage
Represented by
•Multiple web pages can have the same name if
they reside in different documents.

•Website is represented by a unique URL.

 Difference between a website and
webpage
Use
•Web page is a content that is to be
displayed on a website.

•Website is a place used to display the

content.
 Difference between a website and
webpage
Extension
•The web page URL has an extension.

•The web page URL has an extension.

 Difference between a website and
webpage
Address Dependency
•Web page address depends on website
address.

•Website address doesn't rely upon web

page address.
 Difference between a website and
webpage
Development Period
•Requires less time to develop as it is a
part of a website.

•Usually, take more time as compared to a

web page.
 Static Web Page
•Static web pages will remain same for the
time until and unless someone changes it
manually.
•Simple to design.
•Application and web languages used to
create web pages are HTML, JavaScript,
CSS, etc.
•Information changes occur rarely.
•It doesn't use databases
 Dynamic Web Page
•Dynamic web pages are behavioral and have
the capacity to produce distinctive content for
different visitors.
•Complicated to construct.
•CGI, AJAX, ASP, ASP.NET, etc. are the
applications & web languages to create pages.
•Information is changed frequently.
•Page loading time is More, comparatively.
•A database is used.
 Web Hosting
•Web hosting is the process of renting or
buying space to house a website on the
World Wide Web.
•Website content such as HTML, CSS, and
images has to be housed on a server to be
viewable online.
 Server
•A server is a computer that connects other
web users to your site from anywhere in the
world.
•Web hosting service providers have the
servers, connectivity, and associated services
to host websites.
•By offering a variety of hosting plans, they
cover the spectrum of hosting needs, from
small blogs and large organizations.
 Server
•There are literally hundreds of web hosts
available today providing thousands of
varieties of web hosting services.
•Plans range from free with limited options
to expensive web hosting services
specialized for business.
•The plan you choose will depend primarily
on how you plan to use your website and
how much you have budgeted for hosting.
 Web Browser
•A web browser is a software program that
allows a user to locate, access, and display
web pages.
•Web browsers are used primarily for
displaying and accessing websites on the
internet, as well as other content created
using languages such as Hypertext Markup
Language and Extensible Markup Language.
 Web Browser
•Early web browsers started with a text-
only browser called Lynx and another
browser called Mosaic.
•Later, Netscape Navigator and Microsoft
Internet Explorer emerged as the two main
choices, until the launch of Mozilla
Firefox in 2004.
 Web Browser
Apple's Safari products launched in 2003,
and became the standard operating system
for the company's iPhones in 2007.