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Exercises for beginner, intermediate

and advanced athletes

Learn how to train anywhere,


anytime

Detailed exercise demonstrations and


tips
CONTENTS
WHAT'S INSIDE
05 - WHAT IS CALISTHENICS

06 - RESULTS YOU'LL GET

08 - WHAT YOU NEED

09 - ISSUES WITH CALISTHENICS

10 - PLANES OF MOVEMENTS

11 - STRUCTURING WORKOUTS

13 - NEED TO KNOW

16 - MOVEMENTS IN CALISTHENICS

31 - TAKE HOME POINTS


DISCLAIMER
The information in this e-book is presented with good intentions, but no warranty is given nor
results guaranteed. We have no control over physical conditions surrounding the application of
the information in this book and CaliUnity disclaims any liability for untoward results including
any injuries or damages arising from a person’s attempt to rely upon any information contained
herein.

The exercises shown and the training program described in "Begin Bodyweight" are for
information purposes and may be too strenuous or even dangerous for some people. Use this
information at your own risk. When buying/downloading "Begin Bodyweight", the customer
understands the risks associated with using this type of product and agrees not to hold
CaliUnity or its representatives responsible for injuries or damages resulting from use without
proper supervision. Perform a safety check prior to each session. This should include checking
resistance bands for fraying and the sturdiness of any equipment used. CaliUnity is not
responsible for problems related to the equipment used to perform the exercises described. As
with all eBooks, this one contains opinions and ideas presented by CaliUnity. The content of
this eBook, by its very nature, is general, where each reader’s situation is unique. Therefore, the
purpose is to provide general information rather than address individual situations.

Prior to starting "Begin Bodyweight", please consult a licensed health practitioner for an
assessment and clearance. If you experience acute or chronic pain, discontinue training and
consult a medical professional for guidance.

MAKE SURE TO READ THIS BEFORE WE START


HANGING UPSIDE DOWN AND DOING HANDSTANDS!
HEY!
In this guide, we're sharing knowledge and simple guidance into getting started
with calisthenics.

We'll reveal the methods behind making it work for you, the movements you can
get started with - with no equipment except your own bodyweight - and how
you can progress it and add it into your own, existing workout schedule easily.

This is all while being able to get the strong and aesthetic physique you've
always dreamed of, and having the most fun you've ever had with exercise.

BUT before we get into that, let us to give you a background into who we are,
and why we created this for you.

We are CaliUnity. We are a community of calisthenics coaches and athletes at


all levels, united together to help eachother better ourselves, and become our
strongest versions physically and mentally.

Many of us have come from other training backgrounds, like powerlifting and
weight training, but it failed to ignite the passion inside of us. We were stuck in
the rut of adding an extra kilogram to our lift, dropping a pound on the scale,
and shaping up our bodies to 'perfection' that we were left lost, unmotivated,
and with no true purpose with our training.

Calisthenics allowed us to re-introduce the real purpose for training - play.

While simultaneously making us stronger than ever before, looking our best
(without aesthetics being the main goal), meeting like-minded, amazing people,
and never feeling like the gym is a chore anymore.
5

WHAT IS CALISTHENICS?
Calisthenics can mean many things. It can be the way the military trains for
battle. It's how my grandma stays fit and healthy in her elder years and it's
how millions of people across the world develop themselves into stronger,
healthier versions of themselves.

Have you ever seen someone doing a handstand? That's calisthenics.

Ever watched the Olympics and seen the incredible feats of strength on the
gymnastics rings? That's calisthenics.

Ever done a pushup? An bodyweight squat or lunge? That's calisthenics.

Ultimately, calisthenics is about mastering your bodyweight. Translating


from Greek to "beautiful strength", calisthenics is all about using your own
bodyweight as resistance to learn new skills, master new strength, and
develop new ways to move your body.

Progressive challenge paired with solid goals and the enjoyment that comes
with exploring your physical potential is a perfect recipe for long-term
success and fulfilment in your fitness journey.

The beauty of calisthenics is it's for everyone. You can do it anywhere,


anytime and anyone can start doing it. You could be a professional athlete, a
young child in school, or someone who's never stepped foot in the gym
before!

In this guide, we hope to find the right level for you to start and to give you
the adequate knowledge to send you in the right direction!

FROM THE WHOLE CALIUNITY TEAM - HAPPY TRAINING!


6

WHY TRUST US?


TONY, 75
The CaliUnity coaches have restored my knee to
proper health, helping me avoid getting surgery!
This type of training has allowed me to achieve
really cool gymnastics skills and strength, and the
CHRIS, 25
coaches are super charismatic and guiding along the Ollie and Kiera from Caliunity have been a great
way. I would highly, highly recommend trying asset to my training over the last two years - their
calisthenics with these guys if you're looking to introduction of Calisthenics to my workouts has
improve gymnastics/calisthenics, heal injuries and seen my overall strength and functional fitness
want to move better than they have ever before. grow massively. The beauty of this style of training
and coaching is the minimal kit required, with just a
pull up bar and rings I’ve had minimal disruption to
my training during the lockdowns. Having achieved
my first muscle up thanks to Ollie, and since ticking
off various skills (levers, handstands etc) I would
highly recommend this coaching to anyone seeking
an introduction into Calisthenics/Mastering their
body weight as a tool for training!

JACKSON, 34
Within one year, the coaches have helped me transform my body and surpass all
my goals (handstands, weights, calisthenics), as well as helping me gain 12kg of
muscle! I always believed I couldn't do these things because of long term lower
back injury, however the coaches actually took time to educate themselves on my
injury prior to training and since then the everyday dull pain has completed
resided. I initially was training once a week but as a result of how capable I feel in
my daily routine and the abilities the coaching has installed in me, I now train
calisthenics 4 times a week, completely painfree.
It's clear they genuinely care about their clients and I always look forward to my
sessions especially the 1:1 ones, because they're so much fun and they’ve always
got new things to teach!
7

WHY TRUST US?


KATIE, 22
These guys are amazing! Kiera introduced me to
calisthenics in Bath and taught me different
exercises which maximise muscle strengthening
in a friendly fun way alongside progression
EDDIE, 27
pointers and exercises I can do outside of cali These guys are brilliant trainers! You can
hours. Highly recommended trying calisthenics tell they're very passionate about their
and learning from these guys! Thank you for jobs and are great with people! Ollie and
introducing me to such a fun and unique form of Kiera have so much knowledge on
exercise! I love it!! calisthenics and strength training and
they're awsome at explaining things. It's
always a pleasure in being taught by
them, they're very professional, polite
and will keep pushing you! Top stuff!

MARIAN, 24
"I’ve been training with the coaches at CaliUnity for over a year now!
They’ve really helped me improve my strength and overall fitness and
I always look forward to sessions, especially the online 1:1. I initially
started only 1:1 in person sessions but when I moved away from the
area, I started doing online coaching instead and I’m so happy I did.
They will go above and beyond to help if I have any injuries and will
tailor sessions to helping that. Growing muscles and getting stronger
is very addictive and I’m very excited to soon get my first full pull up!"
8

WHAT YOU NEED


You can complete 80% of this guide without equipment. None at all,
just your bodyweight.

However, an essential piece of kit is a pull-up bar. As you'll read


later, it is incredibly hard to activate the back muscles and biceps
without a pull-up bar.

WE RECOMMEND
A door pull-up bar, a pair of gymnastics rings to hang from, or some
goalposts. Whatever you can find to hang from - even a tree if
you're dedicated enough!

There are loads of tools you can use to take calisthenics to your next
level. We've tried them all and after years of research, trials, and
tribulations, we released our highly acclaimed range of premium
calisthenics equipment over at caliunity.store - check it out for rings,
parallettes, and more!
9

WHAT'S THE ISSUE WITH CALISTHENICS?


The reason why most people gravitate toward traditional weight
training and stop calisthenics is progression.

They simply do not know how to progress on from a pushup.

You see, it's very easy to progress with weights. Once you've
learnt a movement like bench press, you just continue to add
weight as you get stronger.

But with calisthenics, you don't just keep adding reps or weight.
You progress onto the next skill. But the problem is, it's hard to
know what skill comes next.

We like to think of calisthenics as a game, using a skill tree to


understand where and what we progress onto next. This way, it's
easy to see what skill comes next, and what is required to get
there.

Ever played computer games? Once you've earned enough skill


points, you can spend them on a skill and progress to the next
level. Let's take that same approach with calisthenics.

Achieve a skill, move onto the next according to


the skill tree, and get stronger - like these guys!
10
CALISTHENICS 101
THE PLANES OF MOVEMENT
CLICK ON A PLANE TO VIEW THE
MOVEMENTS
Overhead Push Overhead Pull
(Handstand) (Pullup)

Front Push
Front Pull
(Pushup)
(Row)

Core
Down push (Crunch)
(Dip)

Legs pull Legs Push


(Deadlift) (Squat)
11
WEEKLY SCHEDULE
Upper/Lower Full Body
DAY WORKOUT DAY WORKOUT

MONDAY FULL BODY MONDAY UPPER

TUESDAY REST TUESDAY LOWER

WEDNESDAY FULL BODY WEDNESDAY REST

THURSDAY REST THURSDAY UPPER

FRIDAY FULL BODY FRIDAY LOWER

SATURDAY REST SATURDAY REST

SUNDAY REST FULL


SUNDAY
BODY/REST

We recommend at leaving at least 24 hours between working the same


muscle groups.

Muscle grows and you become stronger while you rest, not during the
training itself.

Training too much can also lead to overtraining, which inhibits any positive
training effects giving you the complete opposite result - burnout,
weakness, body exhaustion! This is why a full body split always has a rest
in-between and the upper/lower is split into this seperated format, to allow
adequate rest.

Change round the split as needed to fit your schedule and time commitment.
12
STRUCTURING WORKOUTS
full body
Pick one exercise from each plane of movement and perform 3 sets of 5-8
reps of the progression you find the hardest.

upper/lower
Pick the exercise that you find the hardest and can do for roughly 3 sets and
3-5 reps.

OPTIONAL: Once you have completed one movement from each plane, you
could then regress to the easier movement and complete more reps, for
example 3 sets of 8-12 reps.

LOWER DAY - Pick 3 Lower Exercises & 2 Core


UPPER DAY = Pick 1 Upper Push, 1 Upper Pull, 1 Front Push, 1 Front Pull
and 1 Down Push

EXAMPLE
upper lower
EXERCISE REPS EXERCISE REPS

PIKE PUSH UP 3 sets of 5 reps NORDIC CURL 3 sets of 5 reps

PULL UP 3 sets of 5 reps REVERSE NORDIC 3 sets of 5 reps

PLANCHE GHR 3 sets of 8 reps


3 sets of 5 reps
PUSHUP

DRAGON FLAG 3 sets of 5 reps


ROW 3 sets of 8 reps

3 sets of 10
STEP UP
DIP 3 sets of 5 reps reps
13
...THINGS TO KNOW
There are 3 types of muscle
contraction, all of which
contribute to muscle and strength
TYPES OF gains:
Isometric - A movement where
CONTRACTION your muscle length and the angle
of your joints do not change. For
example, a plank or bar hang.
Eccentric - Also known as a
muscle-lengthening contraction,
or the "negative". This kicks in
when your muscles are elongated,
such as during the lowering of a
push-up or pull-up.
Concentric - the opposite of an
eccentric movement. The pulling-
up part of the pull-up, and the
pushing-up part of the push-up.

Tempo simply means controlling the movement


through its contractions. For example, a 3 second
TEMPO negative pull-up simply means you pull your body
up to the bar as normal, and then lower down for
3 seconds until hanging, instead of just dropping.

Range of motion, shortened to ROM, is very

RANGE OF important in calisthenics. Due to the complex


movements, we will be utilising full range of

MOTION motion in a lot of the exercises. However, in


order to progress we may decrease the ROM or
increase, so watch out for this.

KEEP READING
14
SHOULDER POSITIONS IN
CALISTHENICS

Retracted
Shoulder blades pinched together

protracted
Back rounded

depressed
Shoulders away from ears

elevated
Shoulders up to ears,
covering ears
15

WARM UP
An essential part of the program - it should not be skipped. Calisthenics
asks for intense ROM from our body - we need to make sure everything
is warm and ready to go.

1
WORLDS BEST STRETCH
5 Reps each side

2
DOWNWARD - UPWARD DOG
10 Reps

3
BANDED ROTATIONS
10 Reps

4
BANDED PULLAPARTS
10 reps, Keep shoulders back and
down.
16

5
WRIST ROTATIONS
10 Reps each direction

6
WRIST CIRCLES
10 Reps

7
WRIST CIRCLES (FINGERS OUT)
10 Reps

8
wrist circles (fingers back)
10 Reps
17
UPPER PUSH HOME

PIKE PUSH-UP
Walk feet towards hands, don't worry
about having completely straight legs
but actively squeeze them.

Round and elevate your shoulders up


to your ears.

Lean as far forward as you can and


lower down, aiming to touch your
nose to the floor.

DIFFICULTY

Reduce ROM and go


deeper as you get Lean further forwards and get
stronger. more ROM for increased
CONTINUED difficulty.
The goal is weightlessness in
your feet, until eventually your
feet will come off the floor
18
HOME
UPPER PUSH (CONTINUED)
BACK TO WALL
HANDSTAND PUSH-UP
Kick up to a handstand against
the wall.

As you bend your arms, try and


get as close to the wall in front
of you as you can.

CHEST TO WALL
HANDSTAND PUSH-UP
Walk up to the wall, and aim to
push forwards until your feet
start to come away from the
wall.

If this is too difficult, do the


negatives and bail out, but aim to
use minimal feet.

FREESTANDING
HANDSTAND PUSH-UP
Freestanding HSPU requires basic
experience and ability with
freestanding handstands. This is
beyond the scope of this guide, so if
you'd like to learn more about getting
your first handstand, or perfecting it
if you're already there, click below:

Handstand guide
19
HOME
UPPER PULL
ACTIVE HANG
Actively hang by squeezing your
shoulders down and away from your
ears. Keep in a hollow position by (dish)

NEGATIVE PULL UP
Control the down portion of the pullup,
trying to keep your shoulder down and
away from your ears. Slow yourself
down as much as possible. If you can do
a 5-second negative, try the next
progression!

INCH BY INCH PULL UPS


Try and pull back up when doing a
negative. Over time, increase the ROM
(inch by inch) until can do full pull-ups!

PULL UPS
Full ROM is elbows locked out at
bottom, and chin over the bar/rings at
the top. Add weight if these are easy!

CONTINUED
DIFFICULTY
20
HOME
UPPER PULL (CONTINUED)

ARCHER PULL UP
Keep one arm straight as you do a pullup. You can false
grip if needed.

FINGER ONE-ARM PULL UP


Reduce fingers on one hand. Pull shoulder to opposite
hand. Progress by pulling with less fingers.

DIFFICULTY
21
HOME
FRONT PUSH
KNEE PUSH UP
Place hands just outside of
chest. Aim to drive elbows 45
degrees back. Chest to floor is
full ROM - only progress when
you can do 5 reps here.
Squeeze glutes and abs,
keeping body in straight line.

NEGATIVE PUSH UP
Great way to progress to the
full pushup. Lower down in
a full pushup, aiming to keep
the body in a straight line
(squeeze bum). Get to the
bottom, and come back to
the top in a knee pushup.

PUSH UP
Keep elbows tucked in,
chest to floor. Full rep is
elbows locked out at top

CONTINUED
DIFFICULTY
22
HOME

ARCHER PUSH UP
Keep one arm straight so
elbow completely locked. Can
turn hand of arm that is
straight. Aim to lean into arm
that is bent.

PLANCHE PUSH UP
Turn hands out so thumb is
facing forward or use parallettes.
Protract scapula (round
shoulders) and keep down to
ears. Lean forward as far as you
can and then do full pushup

ONE-ARM PUSH UP
One hand on floor, twist body
if finding hard, full rep is keep
body parallel to floor

DIFFICULTY
23
HOME
FRONT PULL
ROW
Hands slightly wider
than shoulder width.

Retract and depress


scapula (bring shoulders
down and back).

Pull chest to bar.

LOWER ROW
Bring legs forward to
increase difficulty.

Aim to keep legs straight


and body in straight line
by squeezing core and
glutes.

ONE-ARM ROW
Use one arm and
again change
feet placement to
increase or
reduce difficulty.

CONTINUED
DIFFICULTY
24
HOME

ARCHER ROW
Keep one arm straight
by locking out the
elbow.

Aim to lean into the


bent arm and pull chest
to bar.

FRONT LEVER ROW


Aim to pull chest to bar.

Keep shoulders back and


down (retracted and
depressed) throughout the
movement.

DIFFICULTY
25
HOME
DOWN PUSH
SUPPORT HOLD
Jump up and try and hold. If you
can't, keep jumping and getting
holds, or use support to help you, like
a resistance band.

Keep shoulders forward and down


(protracted and depressed) and
elbows locked out.

Maintain a straight body line, like a


hollow-hold (see Core section).

NEGATIVE DIP
Jump up into support hold and
then lower slowly through the
range. You can also push back
up if you feel strong at any
point in the ROM, like the "Inch
by Inch" pull-ups.

DIP
Lower shoulders to bar or rings
and then back up to elbows
locked out.

Push chest forward as you


come down.

CONTINUED
DIFFICULTY
26
HOME

L-SIT
Lean back,
straighten &
squeeze legs, and
lift off the floor.
Keep shoulders
back and down
(retracted and
depressed).

V-SIT
Lean back
further and lift
legs higher by
squeezing
knees to chest.

L-SIT TO
HANDSTAND
Combine L-sit
and dip strength
by moving into a
bent arm hold.
Increase difficulty
by extending legs
up.
DIFFICULTY
27
HOME
CORE
HOLLOW HOLD
Squeeze knees to chest and chest
to knees.
Keep lower back stuck on the
floor - there should be no space
between lower back and floor).
Start in a tuck position and move
through the arrows until you can
fully extend both legs.
MAKE IT HARDER BY ROCKING
BACK AND FORTH

COMPRESSIONS
Keep legs together or go
wide. Squeeze shoulders as
far forward as possible and,
keeping legs straight, lift
legs as high as possible.
Regress to single leg lifts if
needed. CONTINUED
DIFFICULTY
28
HOME

RAISES TO BAR
Hang from bar, keeping shoulders back and down. Lift knees up to
hip height. Progress by lifting as high as possible. Lean back with
shoulders to use back muscles too. Straighten legs to make it harder
and aim to touch toes to bar eventually.

DRAGON FLAGS
Hold onto an immovable
object, pinch your
shoulders together with
a slight arch.
Progress from a tuck
position, into single-leg
and eventually to the full
dragon flag with both
legs straight.
Try and pull back to the
start position on each
rep.

DIFFICULTY
29
HOME
LEGS PUSH
STEP UP
The larger the step up the harder it is.
Aim to stay on the foot and lockout
your knee at the top.
Squeeze your glutes at the top and
pull your knee up as high as possible
at top of the movement.

PISTOL SQUAT
Drive knee forwards
and hips back. Go as
low as possible with
one foot on the floor.
Use support if
needed.

SISSY SQUAT
Drive knees
forward while being
on tippy toes.
Keep body in
straight line and
lean back to
maintain balance.

DIFFICULTY
30
HOME
LEGS PULL
GLUTE-HAM RAISE
Hook heels or toes under an
immovable object. Bend hips and
lean forward as far as possible.
As you come up keep hips
forward. Aim to lock out the hips
at the top by squeezing glutes.

NORDIC CURL
Exact same as
above, but keep
hips locked out the
entire time.

REVERSE NORDIC
Sit on knees with feet flat,
lean back with hips locked
out aiming to get hips to
heels. As you come up,
squeeze glutes forward
Progress by leaning further
and further back.

DIFFICULTY
31

TAKE HOME POINTS

1 2
Train 3-5x per week You don't need any
for maximal progress, equipment, but a
ensuring you have pull-up bar or rings
adequate rest would be extremely
between sessions beneficial.

3 4
There are 8 fundamental Progress your
planes of movement in calisthenics and get
calisthenics. stronger by working

The best way to choose your way up the skill


a workout is to take one
tree in each
exercise from each plane
movement plane.
each session and

progress these every Use this guide as a


time. start!
32
@CALIUNITY
WHAT HAPPENS NEXT
I hope all the info in this guide helps you kickstart your calisthenics
journey, as much as it’s helped us and our clients.

Calisthenics isn't a one-size-fits-all cookie cutter program - it


demands the highest level of personlisation to achieve its amazing
results.

It's not for everyone, but it certainly is for those who are willing to put
in the work, dedicate their time to bettering themselves, and are
willing to take action on their goals and actually make them happen.

If this sounds like you, you could be a perfect fit. We have limited
spaces remaining and our online coaching program works on a first-
come first-service basis, providing you are a good fit for the program.
If you're serious about getting real results, click the link below to find
out more!

JOIN OUR FILL OUT ONLINE


COMMUNITY. COACHING FORM
Become a part of Take your training
the movement. to the next level

JOIN ONLINE
COMMUNITY COACHING

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