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HUMIDITY INDUCED PHASE TRANSITIONS OF HEW LYSOZYME INVESTIGATED ON A LABORATORY XRD SYSTEM View project
All content following this page was uploaded by Thomas Degen on 01 July 2019.
Menu- and Toolbar customization in HighScore(Plus) is very similar to Microsoft Office. Clicking
the small triangle located right to each toolbar or menu-bar, quick modifications as well as the full
customization dialog is available.
The customization dialog allows to show/hide toolbars and menus, show/hide menu items and
tool buttons, it allows to add new toolbars, menu items or tool buttons and it allows to rename
menu items. Further additional menu and toolbar settings can be customized:
The UI of the HighScore main window consists of multiple textual and graphical panes that can be
assembled in almost any possible way, either as tabs, docked panes or floating panes.
What is visible on startup is the PANalytical factory default layout.
As soon as the switch “View => Lock Pane positions” is un-checked all panes can be moved around
and can be re-arranged at will.
After grabbing a pane at the header the panes can be un-docked. Just releasing the pane then leaves
the pane in an undocked state, floating on top of the application
During dragging of a pane, it is
shown as a blue transparent
block. Drop marks actually
show where the current pane
can be dropped/docked. When
moving the mouse cursor
there and releasing the mouse
button the pane will be docked
there.
6 © Malvern Panalytical 2017
HS+ INTRODUCTION: UI CONFIGURATION
DOCKABLE PANES
The button on each pane left to the close button can be used to temporarily
maximize a pane:
When required pressing it again the pane size is switched back to the previous
state :
After re-arranging the panes it is a good idea to again switch ON “View => Lock Pane positions” This
will effectively prohibit all unwanted dockable pane modifications.
To maximize just the main graphics to
the full size you can use the “Maximise
Main Graphics” button on the “Tool
Palette” toolbar
Desktops are actualy stored as text files with extension .DST. All Desktop files are stored in the User
Folder:
X:\Users\UserName\AppData\Roaming\PANalytical\X'Pert HighScore Plus
These files can easily be copied from one user to another user, but in addition also from one PC to
another PC. A useful feature to protect Desktops from modification or deletion is to simply mark
these .DST files as Read-only:
HighScore is based on a Document model. That means that all scan data as well as all treatment and analysis results (Peaks,
Phases, Reference Patterns and more..) and view settings are available and stored in a tree like data structure. The document
is finally stored in binary, zipped .HPF files. Advantage of this solution is that it is possible to stop an analysis at any point in time,
store the current state into an HPF file and later resume the analysis on another PC from this HPF file, without loosing any
information. This concept also seamlessly enables Undo/Redo on all treatment and analysis steps. Further for each step a
logging record is created and stored in the HPF file too, along with the results. This allows to exactly replay any analysis even
after years.
One document can consist of multiple datasets. A dataset contains one scan and the belonging analysis results for this scan:
Peaks, Reference Patterns, Phases…
Only one dataset is completely shown in HighScore, the so called Anchor Dataset. The anchor dataset can be chosen in the
Scan List using the context menu that is available on right click:
You can Import all kind of scan and structure data simply via the command: File => Open. The filter
shown in the file open dialog is just to reduce the amount of visible files. HighScore determine the file
type by the file extension and analysis of the file header. There is for example a plethora of different
RAW files available from Bruker as well as from Rigaku. HighScore analyzes these files and tries to
import these correctly based on header information. You can also simply drag a file from the Windows
Explorer to the HighScore window to import/open it.
There is always the choice to Open or to Insert a data file. If you chose Open then all selected files
are opened in separate Windows. If you chose the Insert command then all scans are placed into
the same window and you can use the different multi scan views (Isolines-, 3D-, 2D- and Compare
View) to display all inserted scans together/next to each other.
Using the menu item “Open all XRDML from..” it is possible to import all XRDML file contained in a
folder structure into one HPF document.
Enabling the option “Include XRDML files from subfolders” allows to import all files that are contained
in all subfolders below the chosen folder.
Selecting C as root means importing all XRDML files from the whole C drive.
Please don’t try this ☺
14 © Malvern Panalytical 2017
HS+ INTRODUCTION: IMPORT AND EXPORT
OF DATA
There are multiple treatments that can be executed automatically on data during the import step.
Please have a look under:
Customize => Program Settings => Automatic Processing. There are two important tabs:
Treatments and Import…..
All data export takes place via File => Save as.. Also the export of Graphics. Simply select the
desired data/file format under: “Save as type”
Another elegant way to export graphics and text is the Windows Clipboard. All graphical views as well as
all lists can be easily copied to the clipboard. The graphics gets copied by simply clicking Edit => Copy
(or shortcut Ctrl + C). The lists can be copied by a right click to open the context menu and then clicking
menu item “Copy List”.
The choice which part of the graphics is copied to the clipboard can be customized under:
Customize => Program Settings… and then on the Graphics tab under “Copy to clipboard”
The best possible resolution of graphics can be achieved by
using the (enhanced) Windows Metafile format.
Since version HS+ 4.1, bitmap graphics that are exported via “Save as…”and via the Clipboard can be
scaled to almost any size. This helps to produce high resolution, good quality bitmaps for publications.
Previously the resulting bitmap just had the screen resolution.
The scaling feature can be found under: Customize => Program Settings => Tab: Graphics
In HighScore there is a central and generic way to edit document data, the Object Inspector.
The data items that are typically shown in the lists: Peaks, Scans, Data points, Phases etc can be
comfortably edited in the Object Inspector. Simply select one item in a list and all properties of the selected
item are shown on this pane. Note that for some objects like Peaks and Scans it is possible to select and
edit multiple items in one go, which can be extremely useful. Multiple selections in the appropriate lists are
done in the windows typical way with Shift + Click or Ctrl + Click. All editing done in the Objet Inspector is
recorded in the Undo list and all editing actions are available in the dataset history (File => Properties =>
History)
Since V4.7 the Object Inspector and many other list have a “Search box”, it allows restricting the content
of the Object Inspector or the List by entering text fragments. This works in real time during typing. To see
the full content again just press the red cross to remove all restricting text:
The main graphical view in HighScore has six different tabs that can be used to graphically display
scan data, Peaks and Reference Patterns. There are four multi scan views that are only enabled
when the document contains more than one scan (Isolines View, 3D View, 2D View and Compare
View), then there is one view displaying the complete Anchor Dataset (Analyze View) and the
“Pattern View” that is used to show reference pattern sticks.
The main graphical view gets supported by the “Additional Graphics” pane, by default located
below the “Main Graphics” pane. Here the possible display options are the “Difference Plot”,
various FWHM Plots, the “Zoom Overview” and various reference pattern related views.
All views can be handled in a standard way by zooming with the mouse cursor and scrolling by using
the scroll bars. Though there is also some special behavior.
The most convenient way of zooming in HighScore is the Pan and Zoom feature.
Simply press the Alternate key and the left mouse button.
Wile keeping both buttons pressed move the mouse up/down and left/right.
Now you can zoom in/out and pan the graphics at the same time!
Switch to select
mode to show drag
rectangles:
Show individual peak
profiles and change fill
style:
The Isolines View allows to generate the most impressive (artistic) views of multi scan data
and it offers excellent features to display non-ambient data:
60
Ln(Counts)
55 10.459
10.392
10.325
50 10.258
10.191
10.124
45 10.057
9.989
9.922
40 9.855
Scan number
9.788
9.721
35 9.654
9.587
30 9.519
9.452
9.385
25 9.318
9.251
9.184
20 9.117
9.049
8.982
15 8.915
8.848
10 8.781
8.714
8.647
5 8.579
8.512
8.445
8.378
30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37
Position [°2Theta] (Copper (Cu))
The options how to display the Isolines View can be customized under:
Customize => Document Settings => Tab: “Graphics Colors” => Isolines View:
If the additional axes value was cycled the cycled value can be displayed as an overlay:
There is one common theme for all treatment dialogs. All dialogs contain at
least 3 buttons “Do Action”, “Save to List” and “Replace”
After performing
the treatment,
the result is
shown as a
preview (here
light blue line) in
the Analysis
View.
Hitting the “Replace” button replaces the current Anchor Scan (in red) with
the currently calculated scan (light blue color).
Pressing the “Save to List” button adds the currently calculated scan to the
“Scan List” without touching the anchor scan
All treatment and analysis dialogs share another common feature, the
parameter set concept.
If you don’t care, it just remembers your last set of used parameters.
If you press the “More >>” button you can store and restore any number
of sets of named parameters for example for usage in “User Batches”
(Automation)
All “named” parameter sets are immediately available for automation via User
Batches (Customize => Edit User Batches…):
An automated analysis
can simply be created by
dragging the appropriate
analysis step from the left
list with all possible
actions to the right list of
current actions.