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 C S (M a in ) 1 ^ : 2 0 1 5
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G E N E R A L S T U D IE S
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Time Allowed : Three Hours Maximum Marks 250

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Q U E S T IO N P A P E R S P E C IF IC IN S T R U C T IO N S
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Please read each o f the following instructions carefully before attempting questions :
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There are TWENTY questions printed both in HINDI and in ENGLISH.

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All the questions are compulsory.

The number of marks carried by a question is indicated against it.
Answers must be written in the medium authorized in the Admission Certificate which must be stated clearly
on the cover of this Question-cum-Answer (QCA) Booklet in the space provided. No marks will be given
for answers written in a medium other than the authorized one.
Word limit in questions, wherever specified, should be adhered to.
Any page or portion of the page left blank in the Question-cum-Answer Booklet must be clearly struck off.

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A n s w e r th e f o l l o w i n g q u e s t io n s in n o t m o r e t h a n 2 0 0 w o r d s e a c h . C o n t e n t s o f th e a n s w e r s a r e

m o r e im p o r t a n t t h a n t h e ir le n g t h . A ll q u e s t io n s c a r r y e q u a l m a r k s . 1 2 ,/ 2 X2 0 = 2 5 0

Q. 1 g r # r ^T'«RTT, ^frrrzrfaijT 3?lT tffa %, w ^ ^ t

'HRcftq' W R T tT 3 tR CRT “JTTT f^TT 'qfHf&cT t I" I

T h e a n c i e n t c i v i l i z a t i o n in I n d i a n s u b - c o n t i n e n t d if f e r e d f r o m t h o s e o f E g y p t , M e s o p o ta m i a

a n d G r e e c e in t h a t its c u lt u r e a n d tr a d i t i o n s h a v e b e e n p r e s e r v e d w i t h o u t a b r e a k d o w n to

t h e p r e s e n t d a y . C o m m e n t. 121/2

Q. 2 ,<JTRcTHSTCTKim f^TK +eTT -T ^ < H l^fcl+ ^ftcFT ~<£\, 3 T T g f^ f ^ - ^ T f T

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a ls o a f in e a e s t h e t i c s e n s e c o m p a r a b l e to m o d e r n p a in ti n g . C r it i c a l l y e v a l u a t e t h i s c o m m e n t.

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Q. 3 WTcHT ^ fstTT *JTTcf I ^Tc#SJ f^ T ^tf^T I

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H o w d i f f e r e n t w o u ld h a v e b e e n th e a c h i e v e m e n t o f I n d ia n i n d e p e n d e n c e w i t h o u t M a h a t m a
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G a n d h i ? D is c u s s. 1 2 /4
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h a d a c o m m o n g o a l o f a m e l i o r a t i o n o f th e d o w n tr o d d e n . E l u c id a t e . 1214
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^ETPT W % ferc; TOT *nT<T WW R ' 3ff^TiT>T, 1935 % W<T

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3T^T FtcTT I I

It w o u l d h a v e b e e n d i f f i c u l t f o r th e C o n s t i t u e n t A s s e m b l y t o c o m p l e t e its h i s t o r i c t a s k o f

d r a f t i n g t h e C o n s t i t u t i o n f o r I n d e p e n d e n t I n d ia in j u s t t h r e e y e a r s b u t f o r th e e x p e r ie n c e

g a i n e d w it h th e G o v e r n m e n t o f I n d ia A c t, 1 9 3 5 . D is c u s s . 1214

Q. 6 w ^ r t jt «rr afN jtfjfai w^rfcr ^ f g s p r ? sfh M ^ x u r c flrp r =T5T $ cM

^ ^ f t^ T - y n ^ T ^ ff I ^TTTcT % 3cfaTPT $ ^ F T - i j a m r % ¥ fH T <5eT#T

W h y d i d th e i n d u s t r i a l r e v o l u t i o n f ir s t o c c u r in E n g l a n d ? D i s c u s s th e q u a l i t y o f lif e o f th e

p e o p l e t h e r e d u r i n g th e i n d u s tr ia l iz a t i o n . H o w d o e s it c o m p a r e w i th t h a t in I n d i a a t p r e s e n t ?

121/2

C -A V Z -O -F T T Z 2
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T o w h a t e x t e n t c a n G e r m a n y b e h e ld r e s p o n s i b l e f o r c a u s i n g th e t w o W o r ld W a r s ? D i s c u s s

c r itic a lly . 12'/2

Q. 8 *TR?T 3 fttaT T % f t * # 3?R Vjf TT^fPf %
^ '3*T% ^ f^E rf^ T I

D e s c r ib e a n y f o u r c u lt u r a l e l e m e n t s o f d iv e r s i ty in I n d i a a n d r a t e t h e i r r e l a t i v e s i g n i f i c a n c e

in b u il d in g a n a ti o n a l id e n tity . 12*/4

Q. 9 W e f t^ T P ^ f o T fla w ^ T W f l fasfacTT t 3T f%sf^Trn

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H o w d o y o u e x p l a i n t h e s t a t i s t i c s t h a t s h o w t h a t th e s e x r a t i o in T r ib e s in I n d ia is m o r e
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f a v o u r a b le to w o m e n t h a n th e s e x r a tio a m o n g S c h e d u le d C a s t e s ? 12V4
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Q . 12 ^R%eR3fT *R $ ^R T ?T W 3flT H ^hR lcH * 5r^TRT ^ R "^T=lf I

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D is c u s s t h e p o s i t i v e a n d n e g a ti v e e f f e c t s o f g l o b a l i z a t i o n o n w o m e n in I n d ia . 1214

Q . 13 ^ w f W t l f k ¥^R ^icTcT W f P T (^ f a ) % 3ff^tcPT

^ifcT f^TT ^ sf>nf ^ R ^ I' I

D e b a te t h e is s u e o f w h e t h e r a n d h o w c o n te m p o r a r y m o v e m e n t s f o r a s s e r ti o n o f D a li t i d e n t it y

w o r k t o w a r d s a n n i h i l a t i o n o f c a s te . 12'/2
Q . 14 'HSRIM'fl sn rre ff ^ frT % ^ v R ^ B fr ^ R ^ f FT^cf I % «reRTg3ft;

y jt^T cTSfT f^ET ^<+>1 < W l R d WRcft f ?

E x p l a i n t h e f a c t o r s r e s p o n s i b l e f o r th e o r ig i n o f o c e a n c u r r e n t s . H o w d o th e y i n f l u e n c e

r e g io n a l c l i m a t e s , f is h i n g a n d n a v i g a t i o n ? 22
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C -A V Z -O -F T T Z 3
 Q . 15 <=h1 <+>IdI T O I, W ]; f o # ^ ^ T^FT, 3F^ eft -T ^ ff

^PTT ^ ^ i\7 f# f W (1 t I W W ^ 'R ^ l t ?

M u m b a i , D e lh i a n d K o l k a t a a r e th e th r e e m e g a c i t ie s o f th e c o u n t r y b u t th e a i r p o l l u t i o n is

m u c h m o r e s e r i o u s p r o b l e m in D e lh i a s c o m p a r e d to th e o t h e r tw o . W h y is th is s o ?

1 2 /4

Q . 16 ^TRrT 3 R T ^ R e T (^ T ^TCT) 'tRTTSFTt $ # H t I W ^TT^T

t ^cTmFT % t I

I n d i a is w e ll e n d o w e d w i th f r e s h w a t e r r e s o u r c e s . C r i t i c a l l y e x a m i n e w h y it s till s u f f e r s

f r o m w a te r s c a r c ity . 12 Vi

Q . 17 ^ ^TJT 3 fk ‘ fB H N d 3HT -3TR1W 5 % T l^T Sf'F ft

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l im it s o f t h e i r e c o l o g i c a l c a r r y i n g c a p a c it y d u e to to u r i s m . C r i t i c a l l y e v a l u a te . 12 54

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Q. 18 3t n W f w ra t TTTT4Wrfr cpzpjfJnfr ^ ^ sn ^ T *f

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H o w f a r d o y o u a g r e e t h a t th e b e h a v i o u r o f th e I n d i a n m o n s o o n h a s b e e n c h a n g i n g d u e to

h u m a n i z i n g l a n d s c a p e s ? D is c u s s . 12V4
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S m a r t c i ti e s in I n d ia c a n n o t s u s t a i n w it h o u t s m a r t v i ll a g e s . D i s c u s s t h i s s t a t e m e n t in th e
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b a c k d r o p o f r u r a l u r b a n i n te g r a t io n . 12'/2
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Q. 20 W K #^r $ w 3TTf2fe W c f t 3^T trf^ rR W

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W h a t a r e th e e c o n o m i c s i g n i f ic a n c e s o f d i s c o v e r y o f o il in A r c t i c S e a a n d its p o s s ib le

e n v ir o n m e n ta l c o n s e q u e n c e s ? 1 2/4

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