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  • Solute RO Rejection

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    The document summarizes the solute rejection properties of CSM reverse osmosis membranes. It shows that the membranes can reject 99% or more of various ions and solutes with molecular weights between 42 and 342, including sodium, calcium, magnesium, potassium, chloride, bicarbonate, sulfate, nitrate and silica. Some smaller solutes like formaldehyde and methanol are rejected less at 35% and 25% respectively due to their smaller molecular size.

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    The document summarizes the solute rejection properties of CSM reverse osmosis membranes. It shows that the membranes can reject 99% or more of various ions and solutes with molecular weights between 42 and 342, including sodium, calcium, magnesium, potassium, chloride, bicarbonate, sulfate, nitrate and silica. Some smaller solutes like formaldehyde and methanol are rejected less at 35% and 25% respectively due to their smaller molecular size.

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    11 views2 pages

    Solute RO Rejection

    Uploaded by

    dpahomi1
    The document summarizes the solute rejection properties of CSM reverse osmosis membranes. It shows that the membranes can reject 99% or more of various ions and solutes with molecular weights between 42 and 342, including sodium, calcium, magnesium, potassium, chloride, bicarbonate, sulfate, nitrate and silica. Some smaller solutes like formaldehyde and methanol are rejected less at 35% and 25% respectively due to their smaller molecular size.

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    2 Introduction to Reverse Osmosis Membrane

    5. Solute Rejection Property of CSM RO Membranes

    2-5. Solute Rejection Property of CSM RO Membranes

    2-5-1. Solute Rejection of BE and BN Grade of CSM

    NO Solute Rejection (%) Molecular Weight

    1 NaF 99 42

    2 NaCN 98 49

    3 NaCl 99 58

    4 SiO2 99 60

    5 NaHCO3 99 84

    6 NaNO3 97 85

    7 MgCl2 99 95

    8 CaCl2 99 111

    9 MgSO4 99 120

    10 NiSO4 99 155

    11 CuSO4 99 160

    12 Formaldehyde 35 30

    13 Methanol 25 32

    14 Ethanol 70 46

    15 Isopropanol 92 60

    16 Urea 70 60

    17 Lactic acid (pH2) 94 90

    18 Lactic acid (pH5) 99 90

    19 Glucose 98 180

    20 Sucrose 99 342

    21 Chlorinated Pesticides 99 -

    22 BOD 95 -

    23 COD 97 -

    -20-
    Introduction to Reverse Osmosis Membrane

    5. Solute Rejection Property of CSM RO Membranes


    2
    2-5-1. Ion Rejection of BE and BN Grade of CSM
    NO Ion Rejection (%)

    1 Sodium (Na) 97

    2 Calcium (Ca) 99

    3 Magnesium (Mg) 99

    4 Potassium (K) 98

    5 Iron (Fe) 99

    6 Manganese (Mn) 99

    7 Aluminum (Al) 99

    8 Ammonia (NH4) 99

    9 Copper (Cu) 99

    10 Nickel (Ni) 99

    11 Zinc (Zn) 99

    12 Strontium (Sr) 98

    13 Cadmium (Cd) 99

    14 Silver (Ag) 99

    15 Mercury (Hg) 99

    16 Chloride (Cl) 99

    17 Bicarbonate (HCO3) 98

    18 Sulfate (SO4) 99

    19 Nitrate (NO3) 96

    20 Fluoride (F) 98

    21 Silica (SiO2) 99

    22 Phosphate (PO4) 99

    23 Barium (Br) 98

    -21- Technology Express CSM

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