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Prevention Advise patients to avoid

Wash your hands. Salmonella infection by:


Keep your food preparation
areas clean. Practicing safe food handling –
clean, separate, cook, chill Libyan International Medical University
Avoid unpasteurized foods.
Faculty of Pharmacy 2022-2023
Cook and store your food at Keeping backyard poultry outside
the appropriate of the home
temperatures. Cleaning hands after contact with
Be careful when handling poultry and their environment
animals.
Knowing that backyard poultry can
Use caution when
transmit Salmonella and other
swimming.
infections even when the birds SALMONELLA
appear healthy
Self-care management
of the salmonella INFECTIONS
infection
Most salmonella infections
get better on their own with
home remedies.
That includes getting rest
and drinking lots of fluids
PREPARED BY:
since vomiting and diarrhea
Fatma Ahmmed (2812)
can lead to dehydration.
Kamla Awad (2696)
You may want to use over-
Mariam Saleh (2930)
the-counter medications if
Yousef Jallal (2669)
you feel discomfort or if you
Ayoub Mohammed (2657)
are suffering of fever.
Introduction
Salmonella infection
(salmonellosis) is a common
bacterial disease that affects
the intestinal tract.
Salmonella bacteria typically live
in animal and human intestines
and are shed through stool
(feces).
Humans become infected most
frequently through
contaminated water or food.

Possible signs and Signs and symptoms of Treatment


symptoms of salmonella Most people recover without
salmonella infection generally
infection include:
specific treatment.
last a few days to a week.
Diarrhea Antibiotics are typically used
Diarrhea may last up to 10 days,
Stomach (abdominal) cramps only to treat people with severe
Fever but it may take several months
illness. Patients should drink
Nausea& Vomiting before bowels return to usual stool
extra fluids as long as diarrhea
Chills habits. lasts.
Headache
Common first-line oral
Blood in the stool
antibiotics for susceptible
Salmonella infections are
fluoroquinolones (for adults)
and azithromycin (for children).

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