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National Service Training Program 1

Mountain View College

Worksheet 6
Chapter 6: Dimension of Development: Health Awareness

Full Name: Morales, Ivan Jasper O.


Section Code: SDA
Course and Year Level: BSN - 1

INDIVIDUAL TASK. Provide what is being asked for.

Write your answers on the table provided.

Give five (5) examples of communicable and non-communicable diseases, respectively, explain/describe each, indicate the signs and symptoms, and give preventive measures for
each.

Communicable Diseases
Examples Descriptions Signs Symptoms Preventive Measures
1. Dengue It is a viral infection transmitted High Fever, Headache, Myalgia, Nausea, Vomiting, Rashes Use of Insect Repellants, and
to humans by Mosquitos and Arthralgia. Removing Stagnant Water
2. Malaria Infectious disease transmitted by Fever, Chills, feeling of Diarrhea and Nausea Use of Mosquito Nets,
vectors. Including the discomfort, and headaches. Repellants, and draining stagnant
Philippines, malaria is common water.
in tropical and subtropical areas.
3. H1N1 A variant of the influenza A Headaches, Body Pains, and Fever, Cough, Diarrhea, and Vaccines; Flu Shot and Nasal
virus known as H1N1 can infect fatigue Vomiting. Spray.
people and cause upper and, in
some cases, lower respiratory
tract infections.
4. H5N1 Highly pathogenic avian Fever, Cough, Sore Throat Nausea, Vomiting, and Diarrhea. Washing hands with soap and
influenza (HPAI) A(H5N1) virus water, after handling food,
occurs mainly in birds, is highly especially poultry products.
contagious among birds, and can
be deadly, especially in domestic
poultry.
5. Cholera The intestines become infected Fever and Muscle Clamps Diarrhea, vomiting, and fever. Eat foods that are completely
with the Vibrio cholerae bacteria, cooked, washing hands
which results in the acute thoroughly, and drinking safe
National Service Training Program 1
Mountain View College

diarrheal sickness known as and clean water.


cholera.

Non-communicable Diseases
Examples Descriptions Signs Symptoms Preventive Measures
1. Diabetes Diabetes is a long-term (chronic) Frequent Urination, Increased Lose Weight without trying, Exercise Daily, Quit smoking,
illness that affects how your Thirst and increased hunger Fatigue, and Irritability. water as your primary beverage.
body converts food into energy.
2. Hypertension Hypertension, another name for Irregular heart rhythms, chest Headaches, Nosebleeds, vision Healthy diet, Be physically fit,
high blood pressure, is elevated pain, and fatigue. changes. get enough sleep.
blood pressure. Depending on
your activity, your blood
pressure changes throughout the
day.
3. Cancer Cancer is a condition when a few General Signs: Fatigue or General Symptoms: Avoid using Tobacco, Have a
of the body's cells grow out of extreme tiredness, weight loss or Skin changes, such as yellowing, healthy diet, get regular medical
control and spread to other gain without particular reason, darkening, or redness, trouble healthcare.
bodily regions. In the millions of swelling or lumps anywhere in breathing.
cells that make up the human the body
body, cancer can develop
practically anywhere.
4. Osteoporosis Osteoporosis is a condition that Weaker grip strength, receding Loss of height, back or neck Have a healthy diet, eat foods
makes bones brittle to the point gums, and more brittle pain, bone fractures. rich in Calcium, absorbing
where they can break easily, fingernails. enough vitamin D.
most frequently the hip, wrist,
and spine.
5. Stroke When blood flow to any portion Sudden Confusion, trouble Numbness or weakness in the Limit Alcohol, avoid smoking,
of your brain is interrupted, brain speaking, difficulty of face, arms, legs, especially on regular exercise, and a healthy
cells are harmed and a stroke understanding speech. one side of the body. diet.
results. The repercussions of a
stroke vary according to the area
of the brain affected and the
degree of harm done.

Deadline: JULY 6-8

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