Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Remarks: The units and numerical values given in { } in this standard are based on the traditional unit
system and are appended for informative reference.
CONTENTS:
I. General
II. Specifications Relating to Dimensions, Materials, etc.
III. Applicable Regulations and Related Performance
IV. Verification Items
V. Performance Requirements
APPROVED BY
SAKURADA
- 1/34 -
9 8 96910NDS00 [9]
FUJIMO- Mar.
NANBA 30
19, 20, 21 Normal use safety performance specified. 9
TO 27, ‘03
Performance requirements corrected
SHIMO- KAWA- Mar. 29
8
DOURI SAKI 12, '01 Target guaranteed reliability specified
28
1 ~ 12 Formalization
MIYA- INAZAWA TERADA Apr. Added cup holder adherence resistance
12 16
test
ZAKI 12, '95
Added cup holder holding performance
11 16
test
10 15 Altered heat resistance aging test
CONSOLE ASSY-CTR
No. IMPORTANT PART SYMBOL
96910 NDS00
-2-
5 96910NDS00 [9]
I. General
This NDS describes the specifications for the following parts:
96910 CONSOLE ASSY-FLOOR
96935 BOOT ASSY‐CONSOLE
96941 FIN ASSY‐A/T CONT
5. A product shall have a color or colors, grain and gloss adjusted on the surface to those on a sample separately specified. For the tolerances relating to Color
Difference DE (Da, Db and DL), a depth of grain and a value of gloss, see the Specification Tender.
1 6. Unless otherwise specified, the appearance quality shall be subject to NES C5055 (Appearance Quality Standards on Automotive Parts - Interior Parts).
7. The characters and symbols to be stamped shall conform to a manuscript of characters.
8. For a plasticizer to be applied when making a slash molding of the pad on the surface skin, apply a trimellitic plasticizer as the main component.
2 9. If the material to be used is made of filter-sorted polypropylene (PPC), it shall meet the requirements specified in NES M8026.
10. Materials applied shall be marked with identifiers in accordance with NES D0031 "Marking of Polymeric Parts".
11. Nissan genuine symbols shall be marked in accordance with NES D0021 "Marks and Marking Methods for Parts".
3 12. The PP hinge shall be bent fifteen times immediately (within 1 minute) after molded.
-3-
6 96910NDS00 [9]
III. Applicable Regulations and Related Performance
The performance of the subject parts put in actual use like conditions shall conform to the regulations by destination shown below.
Every test involved shall be conducted at the room temperature.
Regulation Destination
17 (1) "Requirements for Instrument Impact and Compartment Doors",
North America
Sect. 201, FMVSS
(2) "Incombustibility" Sect. 302, FMVSS
North America
(This shall apply to all parts as far as the Japanese market is
Japan
concerned.)
(3) "Internal Protrusions", 78/632, EEC Europe
(4) "Treating Protrusions in the Interior of a Passenger Vehicle", Automotive
Japan
Standards, JASO
(5) "Incombustibility", Sect. 42, GS Middle Near East
(6) "Incombustibility", Sect. 449, SSA Saudi Arabia
(7) "Incombustibility", 3795, ISO Finland
Flame resistance, meanwhile, shall be judged in accordance with NES M0094. A criterion for any properties other than flame resistance shall be agreed upon by and
between the parties concerned.
-4-
4 96910NDS00 [9]
V. Performance Requirements
1. Basic physical properties
Related performance requirements shall be met.
2. Part performance
The performance requirements specified shall be met.
(Notes)
× In the columns of application, " " denotes "applicable" and "-" denotes "not applicable".
× Selected column of application is specified in the specifications tender sheet.
× For the items marked with *, the performance requirements shall be met by testing the subject with INST (instrument panel) assembled. (Parts to be installed with
INST assembled shall be given in the specifications tender sheet.)
× For the items not marked with *, the performance requirements shall be met as a single separate part.
× For selection about some confirmation methods (marked with **), select the appropriate one from the attached sheet (Table 1) and specify it in the specifications
tender sheet.
× In the sections [ ] in the columns of confirmation method are criterion, comply with the specification given in the columns of application.
× For the items marked with ***, the performance shall be confirmed if confirmation is specified in the specifications tender sheet.
× The subject part shall be fixed to the steel jig so it may be put in the actual use like condition.
× All optional parts shall be installed. (Optional parts to be installed shall be specified in the specifications tender sheet.)
-5-
7 6 96910NDS00 [9]
Performance (To meet criteria by method described below) Application
Item Variable
Confirmation method Criterion 96910 96935 96941
Conduct a limit high-temperature test as × After the test, the deformation shall not increase by
follows: more than 1.0 mm in comparison with that observed
110°C ´ 4 h after the tests referred to above.
. The deformation of the lower end shall not exceed
- -
3.0 mm.
*: Confirmation with INST assembled ***: To be performed only if specified. : Applicable -: Not applicable **: Specified otherwise
-6-
7 4 96910NDS00 [9]
Performance (To meet criteria by method described below) Application
Item Variable
Confirmation method Criterion 96910 96935 96941
-7-
6 96910NDS00 [9]
Performance (To meet criteria by method described below) Application
Item Variable
Confirmation method Criterion 96910 96935 96941
Subject to Attached sheet (C). × To be free from cracks, damage, drop, interference
and wear.
6
Vibration × Decrease in tightening torque for all parts shall be
durability* 20% or less of the initial values (before the test).
(Torque check shall be done in the final tightening
direction.)
Chemical
Subject to Methods 2 and 5, NES M0133 × To be free from any abnormality in appearance as
7 and NES M0164. visually checked.
resistance
18
Subject to NES M7081, 7083, 7084 and × Comply with the requirements of these NESs.
7087.
(Applies to PVC, vinyl leather, etc.)
8
Wear Subject to 1st and 2nd Methods, × Subject to NES M0136.
resistance NES M0136.
(Applies to parts subjected to surface
treatment such as coating, hot stamping,
vacuum evaporation and printing.)
Scratch
9 Subject to NES M1059. 4 × Subject to NES specified to the left side.
resistance
10 Odor Subject to NES M0160. 4 × Subject to NES specified to the left side.
*: Confirmation with INST assembled ***: To be performed only if specified. : Applicable -: Not applicable **: Specified otherwise
-8-
4 96910NDS00 [9]
Performance (To meet criteria by method described below) Application
Item Variable
Confirmation method Criterion 96910 96935 96941
Ambient temperature × Visually check related parts for possible deformation, color change,
Destination Condition light leakage and/or abnormality in appearance.
S (Note 2) 70°C
D 60°C
Carry out 4 cycles of 12-hour continuous lighting on
a voltage of 14 V, according to the pattern shown
Performance below.
of illuminated 60°C or 70°C
Room
parts*
11 temper-
(Lighting and ature -
warning
units)
Time (h)
Ambient temperature: 35°C × The center console shall have a surface temperature of 65°C or
Voltage: 14 V below on the surface where a bulb may be located.
Under the conditions specified above, keep related
parts illuminated for consecutive 4 h.
Notch the urethane to a width of 25 mm and peel it × The base material shall be broken as a result of peeling off the
off at the end. (Check at room temperature.) urethane inserted.
Close fitness
12 of - -
insert urethane
While peeling off the surface film by 100 mm in the × Either apply 19.6 N {2 kgf} 25 mm or above or break the material.
direction of 180° at a load velocity of 50 mm/min, (The requirement specified above shall be met by the surface film
determine the maximum load required. after subjected to each of the tests in the initial status, heat
(Check at room temperature.) resistance, heat cycle and humidity resistance.)
Skin
separation
13 resistance
(Except foam
pads)
*: Confirmation with INST assembled ***: To be performed only if specified. : Applicable -: Not applicable **: Specified otherwise
-9-
7 6 96910NDS00 [9]
Performance (To meet criteria by method described below) Application
Item Variable
Confirmation method Criterion 96910 96935 96941
14 Determine the load required when the subject × Mounting load: 29.4 ±14.7 N {3 ±1.5 kgf}
is mounted on the adversary part and × Removal load: 49 ±14.7 N {5 ±1.5 kgf}
removed from it for each clip.
(The direction for measurement shall be within
±10° toward the clip drawing direction. Take
measurement at room temperature.)
13
Mountability Drawing direction
and
removability
*
- 10 -
6 96910NDS00 [9]
Performance (To meet criteria by method described below) Application
Item Variable
Confirmation method Criterion 96910 96935 96941
Strength and Pull the strap of the sewn boot by a force of × The boot shall not be damaged.
rigidity* 98 N {10 kgf}. - -
(Make test at room temperature.)
21 6
Apply 98 N {10 kgf} to PKB boot, M/T boot and × Any of PKB, M/T and/or transfer boots shall neither come
transfer boot at each of their mounting ends. out of position nor break down.
Then, move them depthwise and widthwise.
(Check out at room temperature.)
(8 points) - -
98 N
Apply a load of 490 N {50 kgf} per f50 flat × At room temperature, the subject shall not be damaged and
surface to the center of the lid or the upper deformation at loaded portion shall be 10 mm or less.
end of the box at a right angle downward. × At -30°C and 70°C, the subject shall not be damaged.
(Make test at -30°C, room temperature and
70°C.)
19 Apply a load of 196 N {20 kgf} per f50 flat
surface to the upper end of the box in a
horizontal direction. (Make test at -30°C,
room temperature and 70°C.)
(without lid)
(with lid)
- -
Apply a load of 49 N {5 kgf} per f20 flat × Submit displacement data.
surface to the bottom of the console in a
horizontal direction. (Make test at room
temperature.)
17
(5 places)
49 N
(At the bottom of the console)
*: Confirmation with INST assembled ***: To be performed only if specified. : Applicable -: Not applicable **: Specified otherwise
- 11 -
6 96910NDS00 [9]
Performance (To meet criteria by method described below) Application
Item Variable
Confirmation method Criterion 96910 96935 96941
Strength and Test the console under the following × Lid shall not open.
rigidity* conditions (at room temperature).
a. Apply a load of 49 N {5 kgf} to the end of
the lid in the lid opening direction with the
lid locked.
b. Apply a load of 98 N {10 kgf} per f20 flat × Any section shall not be damaged.
surface to the end corner (portion A) in a × Deformation at the loaded portion shall be 10 mm or less.
horizontal direction with the lid locked.
17
17 14 c. With lid fully opened, horizontally apply [1] In the case of [1], no component parts must break.
98 N {10 kgf} and [2] 49 N {5 kgf} with f20 In the case of [2], the amount of deformation at force
plane onto lid (at Portions A and B). application point must not exceed 15 mm.
d. Put the stopper (as shown in the figure × Any section shall not be damaged.
below) under the lid at one end corner × Deformation at the loaded portion shall be 10 mm or less.
(portion A) and apply a load of 49 N {5 kgf}
per f50 flat surface to the other end - -
corner (portion B) vertically.
e. Apply a load of 98 N {10 kgf} per f20 flat × Any section shall not be damaged. (Stopper arm
surface to the end of the lid (portion C) in dislocation is permitted, but shall be repaired easily.)
the lid opening direction with the lid fully
opened.
f. Apply a load of 58.8 N {6 kgf} per f20 flat × Stopper arm shall not be dislocated.
surface to the end of the lid (portion C) in
c
the lid opening direction with the lid fully
opened. c
c e,f
d a
b Stopper arm
Stopper
(Iron block)
*: Confirmation with INST assembled ***: To be performed only if specified. : Applicable -: Not applicable **: Specified otherwise
- 12 -
7 6 96910NDS00 [9]
Performance (To meet criteria by method described below) Application
Item Variable
Confirmation method Criterion 96910 96935 96941
Strength and Test the table under the following conditions (at × Deformation at the loaded portion shall be 30 mm or less.
rigidity* room temperature).
26 (Applicable to console lids which can also be used
as a table.)
a. Apply a load of 98 N {10 kgf} per f50 flat
surface to the lid end (portion A) vertically with
the lid fully opened.
22 b. Apply a load of 24.5 N {25 kgf} per f50 flat × Any section shall not be damaged.
26
surface to the lid end (portion A) vertically with
the lid fully opened. (Applicable to console lids
which can also be used as a table.)
c. Apply a load of 49 N {5 kgf} per f50 flat surface × The tray shall not fail into the box.
to the center of the inner tray (portion B) × Tray shall be free from cracks and/or rupture.
vertically.
a,b
c - -
22
17
Check console lid for status under conditions described × Console lock, rid and/or hinge shall be free from cracks and/or
below. rupture.
(Make test at room temperature.)
[1] Apply x-axial force of 49 N {5 kgf} to
console lid at the front end and determine
displacement.
[2] While keeping position of displacement referred
to above, rapidly close console lid at 1.1 thru
3.5 m/s.
14
[3] Repeat above-mentioned rapid closing in five
cycles (to both right and left sides).
Provided, however, that n = 3.
While the lid is fully open, subject the entire console × The lid must not close.
2
box to a front-to-rear acceleration of 2.94 m/s .
For a 2-step opening type, conduct testing with a - -
load of 300 g placed inside the upper lid.
(Testing must be conducted at room temperature.)
*: Confirmation with INST assembled ***: To be performed only if specified. : Applicable -: Not applicable **: Specified otherwise
- 13 -
5 96910NDS00 [9]
Performance (To meet criteria by method described below) Application
Item Variable
Confirmation method Criterion 96910 96935 96941
17 Operability Open the lid slowly There shall be a click feeling when the lid is opened
(at room temperature). fully.
- -
15
Measure the unlock load that is applied at The measured load must be 7.8 N to 19.6 N {0.8 to
the time of lid opening. (Testing must be 2.0 kgf}.
conducted at room temperature.)
- -
When the lid is structured so that it is The amount of lid lift must be within the range from 20
15
opened by spring reaction, measure the to 70 mm.
amount of lid lift while the lock is released.
- -
Determine the locking load when the lid is Load shall be within the range of 9.8 to 19.6 N {1 to
closed. 2 kgf}.
(Take measurement at room
temperature.)
- -
- 14 -
5 96910NDS00 [9]
Performance (To meet criteria by method described below) Application
Item Variable
Confirmation method Criterion 96910 96935 96941
16 Open and close the lid at most 10 cycles × No deformation, breakage, or abnormal sound
18 Operating per minute in the sequence 1 ® 2 ® 3. generation must occur during and after testing.
durability 1. At ambient temperature 70°C: (Also, the lock, hinge, and other sections must not
500 cycles. generate any abnormal sound when vertical elbowing
2. At ambient temperature: force (49 N {5 kgf} in f50 plane) is applied three times
Room temperature: 10000 cycles. each to several sections of the lid upper surface (see
3. At ambient temperature -30°C: the figure below).)
500 cycles
<Check points> ´ ´ ´
× Center of each side of the lid and ´ ´ ´
all corners of lid (8 places in total) ´ ´ ´
× Center of lid (1 place)
Apply a load of 29.4 N {3 kgf} per f20 flat × To be free from deformation, breakage, and decrease - -
surface to the center of the lid end (portion in mounting rigidity.
A) in the lid opening direction with the lid
fully opened. One loading is taken as
one cycle.
Loading shall be done at most 20 cycles
per minute in the sequence 1 ® 2 ® 3.
1. At ambient temperature 70°C:
500 cycles.
2. At ambient temperature:
Room temperature: 4000 cycles.
3. At ambient temperature -30°C:
500 cycles
- 15 -
6 96910NDS00 [9]
Performance (To meet criteria by method described below) Application
Item Variable
Confirmation method Criterion 96910 96935 96941
Apply a load of 29.4 N {3 kgf} per f20 flat × To be free from deformation, breakage, and decrease in
Operating surface to the lid end corners (portions B and mounting rigidity.
durability C) in a horizontal direction with the lid fully
opened. One loading in right and left
directions is taken as one cycle.
Loading shall be done 20 cycles per minute in
the sequence 1 ® 2 ® 3.
1. At ambient temperature 70°C:
500 cycles.
2. At ambient temperature:
Room temperature: 4000 cycles
- -
3. At ambient temperature -30°C:
500 cycles
Pull and return the PKB lever 20 to 30 cycles × Boot shall not be settled, separated or broken.
per minute in the sequence 1 ® 2 ® 3.
17 Pull back at stroke of 10 notches.
1. At ambient temperature 70°C:
1000 cycles.
2. At ambient temperature:
Room temperature: 20000 cycles
3. At ambient temperature -30°C:
1000 cycles
Perform shift operation. × The boot and finisher sections shall not be dislocated or
Shifting from 1st (over stroke) ® Neutral damaged.
17 ® Reverse (over stroke) ® Neutral is taken as
one cycle.
Shifting shall be done 20 cycles per minute in
the sequence 1 ® 2 ® 3.
- -
1. At ambient temperature 70°C:
20000 cycles.
2. At ambient temperature:
Room temperature: 960000 cycles
17
3. At ambient temperature -30°C:
20000 cycles
*: Confirmation with INST assembled ***: To be performed only if specified. : Applicable -: Not applicable **: Specified otherwise
- 16 -
6 96910NDS00 [9]
Performance (To meet criteria by method described below) Application
Item Variable
Confirmation method Criterion 96910 96935 96941
23 Operate transfer lever. Boot and/or finisher shall be free from out-of-place
Operating × With 4H (over stroke) ® Neutral ® 2L and/or rupture.
durability (over stroke) ® Neutral reckoned as one
cycle and
× At rate of 20 cycles per minute, however,
carry out operation in accordance with
steps 1 thru 4 below in that order:
1. At ambient temperature 80°C: -
2000 cycles.
2. At ambient temperature:
Room temperature: 9600 cycles
3. At ambient temperature -30°C:
2000 cycles
4. At ambient temperature: -40°C:
5 cycles
Apply load of 245 N {25 kgf} per f80 flat To be free from play and/or abnormal noise due to
surface to console lid on the top at the possible crush of bumper rubber.
front end to the driver's side (at room
8
temperature).
- -
In this test, load shall be applied for 0.5
17 thru 1 s in 9000 cycles with 2 s per cycle.
(This requirement shall apply to arm rest
type console lids only.)
*: Confirmation with INST assembled ***: To be performed only if specified. : Applicable -: Not applicable **: Specified otherwise
- 17 -
8 6 96910NDS00 [9]
Performance (To meet criteria by method described below) Application
Item Variable
Confirmation method Criterion 96910 96935 96941
Lock stroke Check console lid lock under conditions as × To be free from cracks and/or breakage.
durability follows:
[1] Give flexure of 2 mm to spring unit on a
9 lock by lock basis. Under this condition,
apply thermal load of 80°C for 300 hours.
[2] After thermally loaded, lock shall be
properly assembled in console lid. Then, - -
conduct full-stroke durability test.
× Stroke speed: 300 mm/s
× Full stroke hold time: 1 s
× Speed: Within 30 cycles per minute
Conduct test in 36,500 cycles at room
temperature.
19 Heat aging × After heated under conditions specified, the center console
Subject to Attached sheet (F).
resistance* shall show 4th or higher class in the gray scale.
*** Conduct a limit test for a maximum duration of × 72 h after testing the pad covering shall be free from 29
up to 200 h. uneveness. - -
× 200 h after testing the upper surface of the pad covering
and the opening of the cluster and ventilator shall be free
from uneveness. 10
20 Console Take measurement of the tray opening force × The force shall be within the range of 3.9 to 12.7 N {0.4 to
ashtray at room temperature. 1.3 kgf}.
(1) Operating
force - -
(2) Attaching/
detaching
Take measurement of the tray attaching and × Lid type: 14.7 ±2.0 N {1.5 ±0.2 kgf}
force
detaching force at room temperature. × Rotary type: 39.2 ±4.9 N {4 ±0.5 kgf}
(3) Self- Put the well fired cigarette in the ashtray and × Fire shall go out of itself within 3 minutes.
extinguish-
ability*
close the ashtray and then leave it. Make × Smoke shall not leak out.
test with different contents in the ashtray
shown below (at room temperature and in both
24 cases where the console lid is open and
closed).
- -
24
× Cigarette butt quantity in the ashtray is 50%.
(4) Fire Subject to Attached sheet (H). × When the live matter to make fire is put out, the console
preventive
perfor-
shall not catch a fire. Or the fire spread to the console
mance* shall be extinguished at the same time.
*: Confirmation with INST assembled ***: To be performed only if specified. : Applicable -: Not applicable **: Specified otherwise
- 18 -
9 6 96910NDS00 [9]
Performance (To meet criteria by method described below) Application
Item Variable
Confirmation method Criterion 96910 96935 96941
(5) OperationalOpen and close the ashtray in its operating × No abnormality shall occur.
endurance
range 10 cycles per minute in the sequence
1 ® 2 ® 3.
1. At ambient temperature 70°C:
300 cycles
2. At ambient temperature:
Room temperature: 3000 cycles
3. At ambient temperature -30°C:
300 cycles - -
(6) Attaching/ Detach and attach the ashtray 10 cycles per
detaching
endurance
minute in the sequence 1 ® 2 ® 3.
1. At ambient temperature 70°C:
200 cycles
2. At ambient temperature:
Room temperature: 600 cycles
3. At ambient temperature -30°C:
200 cycles
Cup holder Place a can or cup (with a content at 80%) on Can or cup shall not topple over when cup loader is loaded
holding cup holder. And vibrate holder body. (Make with 0.4 G to and fro and to the right and left.
performance test at room temperature.) × Domestic
21 11 350 ml can and 250 ml can - -
× North America
350 ml can, 20 OZ bottle, M-size styrofoam cup (Bore f90,
bottom diameter f63 and height 161 mm)
Cup holder If there is any movable mechanism in or To be operable.
adherence around space where cans are to be placed,
resistance pour 25 cc of 10 weight% sugar water solution
22 (which has restored normal temperature after - -
12 boiled for 1 min.) over movable portion on the
top. After leaving it in thermostatic tank at
40°C for 4 hours, dry cup holder.
Console lid Vibrate console box on the body. (Check out × Lid shall not fall down when loaded at 0.4 G depthwise and
25 23
retention at room temperature.) widthwise.
- -
Normal use There shall be no burrs or sharp edges that The following measures shall be treated as a guideline.
30
safety could affect normal use safety in the sections × Metal parts ××× If coating is to be applied, burr height shall
shown in Fig. 1. be 0.15 mm MAX. If coating is not to be applied, burrs
If there are burrs or sharp edges・ on the areas shall be removed.
24
that users may touch, the requirements at × Plastic parts ××× Basically, the cross sectional angle of the
right shall be met. parting line (PL) shall be 90° MIN. The height difference
of the parting line shall be 0.2 mm MAX. When the angle
is 90° MAX, a bead shall be provided.
- 19 -
9 96910NDS00 [9]
The corner radius of the thin plate shall be 2.0 mm MIN.
Normal use safety: vehicle performance which does not
cause injures to users due to burrs or sharp edges of parts,
protrusion, contact with hot parts, fingers being caught in
movable parts during normal operation or action (*1).
(*1: Normal operation or action refers to occupants in and
out the vehicle, loading and unloading cargo, operating
movable parts, washing or cleaning the car, daily inspection
or basic maintenance, changing seating positions, or
moving luggage inside the luggage compartment etc.)
*: Confirmation with INST assembled ***: To be performed only if specified. : Applicable -: Not applicable **: Specified otherwise
The term, room temperature, shall stand for 15°C thru 25°C at a relate humidity of 45% thru 85%.
(Note 2) S: High TEMP. region in North America, Australia, the Middle and Near East and
Southeast Asia.
D: Japan and general export.
- 20 -
96910NDS00 [9]
Assessment shall be performed for all areas and parts of the interior and exterior where contact may occur.
- Operable areas and parts (including opening/closing) shall be assessed during operation (during opening/closing) as
well as before and after operation (before/after opening/closing).
Example: Cleaning windshield with the wiper blade inclined and with them raised
- Removable parts shall be assessed before and after removal, and the removed parts shall also be assessed.
- The diagram shows the areas where a detailed explanation is required.
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
- 21 -
8 96910NDS00 [9]
3. Target guaranteed reliability
The following requirements shall be met. Target guaranteed reliability shall be determined for each applicable part. 28
- 22 -
4 96910NDS00 [9]
The following information must be entered in the Remarks column of the proposed drawings.
2. Performance Requirements
The performance requirements of this part are in accordance with NDS00 (Application
column: ).
The test, however, shall be conducted under the conditions of .
Destination
Middle
North
Japan Europe Australia and Near General Others
America
East
4. Miscellaneous
- 23 -
6 96910NDS00 [9]
1. Specimen
The specimen shall be an assembly with accessories incorporated.
2. Test Setup
2.1 Vibrator
(1) Electrohydraulic vibrating machine (or electromagnetic vibrating machine, etc.)
(2) Specimen fixing rigid jig
3. Measurement Items
Resonance frequency of the specimen at each part;
Determine the vibration mode at a resonance frequency as required according to actual circumstances.
4. Test Method
- 24 -
6 96910NDS00 [9]
1. Specimen
The specimen shall be an assembly with accessories incorporated.
2. Test Setup
2.1 Vibrator
(1) Electrohydraulic vibrating machine (or electromagnetic vibrating machine or the like)
(2) Specimen fixing rigid jig
3. Measurement Items
Those items to be measured before starting the test and/or from time to time after completion of the test.
(1) Torque at each fitted part
To be determined by the use of a torque meter.
(2) Stress at each part of the specimen
To be determined by the use of a strain gauge and a dynamic distortion meter.
(3) Resonance frequency mode at each part of the specimen
To be determined and observed by the use of an accelerometer.
(4) Breakage, crack, deformation and abnormal noise statuses at each part of the specimen
To be observed and recorded visually, by the use of a measure, etc.
4. Test Method
- 25 -
6 96910NDS00 [9]
(Example)
× A test comprising 12 cycles:
3 cycles at the room temperature ® 3 cycles at the high temperature ® 3 cycles at the low
temperature ® 3 cycles at the room temperature
× A test comprising 6 cycles:
1.5 cycles at the room temperature ® 1.5 cycles at the high temperature ® 1.5 cycles at the low
temperature ® 1.5 cycles at the room temperature
- 26 -
3 96910NDS00 [9]
Heat Aging Resistance Test
1. Scope of Application
This specification shall define a thermal aging test method relating to the instrument panel pad to be employed in a
motor vehicle (hereinafter referred to as the "Test Method".)
2. Test Method
Test
piece
Lamp arranged
Remarks:
1. In the illustration above, A, B and C inform the following:
A : 650 mm or more in height of lamps above the test piece (reference plane)
B and C : 250 mm or more in distance of the test piece from its outermost side to the wall surface in
front, rear, right and left.
2. The ceiling shall be a reflective plate while the walls on the four sides and the floor shall be treated by
sand blasting.
3. A 250 W infrared ray lamp (Model 1R-250WRH made by Iwasaki Denki K.K or equivalent) shall be
applied and arranged, with its center taken at the crossing of those lines which have been drawn
longitudinally and laterally at intervals of 180 mm as shown to the right side of Fig. 1.
4. Requirements to be met by the thermostatic tank with infrared ray lamps:
(1) Temperature shall distribute within a range of ±3°C within the test temperature setting reference
plane (Note 1).
(2) The test setup should preferably allow infrared rays to be irradiated uniformly onto a test piece. To
this end, the test setup should desirably have mechanisms to control both infrared ray irradiation
and temperature by regulating both voltage and irradiation distance or the like, with lamp intervals
minimized as far as practicable.
Note 1: As shown in Fig. 2, take half the height at the highest and lowest positions of the test
piece inside the tested plane for the reference height. And the plane which has a height
identical with the reference one shall be called the "test condition setting reference plane
(reference plane)".
(2) Thermocouple components
The positive leg shall be made of an alloy with nickel and chrome as main components while the
negative leg shall be of an alloy with nickel applied as the main component. And they shall have
thermal tolerances of ±25°C over a temperature range of 0°C thru under 1,200°C, or 0.75% on a
temperature really determined.
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3 96910NDS00 [9]
Test plane
Highest position on the test plane
a+b
Test condition setting reference plane height =
2
Note 2: Moldings made as a part, including those secondarily processed and compounded.
Note 3: Instrument panel, clusters A and C, front and side defroster grilles, etc. as examples.
Note 4: The number of specimens and others shall be as agreed upon by and between parties concerned.
Table 1
Note 5: LS4 (Interior Development Section, Body Development Department) but a section in charge as of
March, 1990.
Note 6: A temperature on the surface film at the center (0X) on the top surface of an instrument panel pad.
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3 96910NDS00 [9]
Note 7: To be an area located within a horizontal plane 300 mm lower than the test condition setting
reference plane and not directly radiated by an infrared ray lamp. If it is difficult to control together
with the part surface temperature, priority shall be given to the part surface temperature control.
Nevertheless, it shall be controlled as close as possible to 80°C. And report the value actually
determined.
Note 8: United States of America, Australia, etc.
Note 9: Canada, Europe, Japan, etc.
2.5 Operations
(1) In a thermostatic tank adjusted (Note 12) to the test conditions referred to in 2-4, install a test piece
in its normal service position (Note 10) and heat it for a specified duration of time.
(2) Throughout the process of heating, check the test piece for a possible detrimental deformation,
discoloration, surface stickiness, rupture due to an ordinary operation (Note 11), failure and any
other probable abnormalities in intervals of 24 h or less. If a discoloration lower than Class 4 in the
discoloration/fading gray scale should take place, determine the surface temperature at the related
location (Note 12) when it took place or after heating for a specified duration. Unless the problem
can be corrected on account of the equipment, take the test piece out of the tank and check it for a
possible abnormality within 3 min.
(3) Following the operations referred to in (2) above, leave the test piece at the room temperature for
30 min.
(4) After leaving the test piece as referred to in (3) above, check it for possible abnormality and
determine its residual deformation.
Note 10: This signifies the condition where the test piece is mounted on a test rack or fittings so as to attain
the load conditions as installed on a motor vehicle.
With a weight or weights mounted and/or with a load or loads applied, moreover, the related
weight, dimensions and load conditions shall be agreed upon by and between the parties
concerned.
Note 11: The term, ordinary operation, signifies:
(a) Light hitting by hand, holding, pulling and picking by nail
(b) Lightly kicking by foot, getting on and/or pushing
(c) Leaning your body or sitting
Note 12: A part shall have its surface temperature and its back atmosphere temperature determined as
follows:
(A) Follow the procedure shown in Fig. 3 "Determining a surface temperature". To drill a hole
on the surface film, use a heated needle or equivalent (needle, soldering iron or the like).
Any thermocouple other than those for setting test conditions shall not be attached to the test
piece.
Thermocouple
surface film layer
Foamed layer
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4 3 96910NDS00 [9]
2.6 Evaluation
After completion of the test, make an evaluation in comparison with the initial conditions. For the plane to
evaluate, moreover, use Standard Light Source C specified in Attached sheet (F-5/5) hereto or natural light to
give an illumination of approx. 1,000 luxes and make a naked-eye evaluation at a distance of approx. 25 cm
on the discoloration/fading gray scale.
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3 96910NDS00 [9]
Definition of Standard Light C
Standard light C:
Standard light C is the light which has a spectral distribution as defined in Exhibit 1. It is used to indicate the colors of an
object illuminated with the daytime light. Standard light C, however, shall not be used to indicate the colors of an object,
which will emit fluorescence as excited under ultraviolet radiation.
Remarks: Standard light C is approximated to the daytime light with a quantity of approx. 6,774 K in correlative color temperature.
As compared with this daytime light, however, standard light C shows a small value of correlation in the spectral
distribution at an ultraviolet zone. It tends to be gradually replaced with standard light D43, accordingly.
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7 6 96910NDS00 [9]
Fire Prevention Performance Test of Console Ashtray
(1) Mount the ashtray on a specified console in vehicle in assembly conditions. With the tray (or lid) open, burn
paper, match sticks, cigarette butts, etc. in the tray and check the influence on other console portions. The result
should be reported.
(2) Assemble all the accessories to be fit in a specified console in vehicle assembly conditions. Carry out the test
under the conditions described below. When the live matter to make a fire is put out, the console shall not catch
a fire or the fire spread to the console shall be extinguished at the same time.
a. Put cigarette butts in the tray by 80% to 100%. 17
b. Horizontally place fire source widthwise in tray. The fire source shall be put in the worst position in that
vehicle condition.
Live matter to make a fire:
3
Fire absorbent cotton of 10 ´ 10 ´ 30 mm immersed in ethyl alcohol 0.5 cm {cc}.
c. The tray shall be fully opened.
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6 96910NDS00 [9]
List of Reference Standard and Regulation:
17
Reference NES D 0031 - 1991 Marking of Polymeric Parts
Standard:
NES M 0094 - 1995 Test Method for Flammability of Interior Materials for Automobiles
NES M 0131 - 1994 High Temperature Test Methods for Plastic Parts
NES M 0132 - 1994 Thermal Cycle Test Methods for Plastic Parts
NES M 0133 - 1994 Chemical Resistance Test Methods for Plastic Parts
NES M 0134 - 1996 Falling Ball Impact test Methods for Plastic Parts
NES M 0135 - 1996 Weatherability and Light Resistance Test Methods for Plastic
Parts
NES M 0136 - 1991 Abrasion Resistance Testing Methods for Plastic Parts
NES M 0152 - 1991 Testing Methods of Flocked Interior Parts
NES M 0153 - 1994 Testing Methods of Moisture Resistance for Synthetic Resin Parts
NES M 4049 - 1995 Vacuum Plating
NES M 4051 - 1986 Hot Stamp Plating
NES M 5081 - 1994 Paint Film Quality of Synthetic Resin Parts and Chrome Plates
Parts
NES M 7081 - 1994 Polyvinychloride Coated Fabric for Automobiles
NES M 7083 - 1994 Vinyl Sheet-Automotive
NES M 8022 - 1993 Inst-Pad Skin for Slash Molding and Spray Skin Molding
NES M 7100 - 1994 Fabrics for Automobiles
NES M 7102 - 1992 Seat Leather for Automobiles
NES D 0021 - 1983 Marks and Marking Methods for Parts
NES M 7084 - 1994 Vacuum-Formed Sheet for Instrument Panel Pad
NES M 7103 - 1994 Automotive Carpet
Regulation:
FMVSS Sect. 201 "Instrument Impacts and Compartment Door Requirements"
FMVSS Sect. 302 "Incombustibility"
EEC 78/632 "Internal Protrusions"
GS Sect. 42 "Incombustibility"
SSA Sect. 449 "Incombustibility"
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6 96910NDS00 [9]
Items to be Entered in the Specifications Tender Sheet
If this NDS is applied, enter every item specified below when tendering the specifications.
5. Tolerance of color difference DE (Da, Db, DL), draw depth, gross value of the surface of the product
Color difference DL = (Important portions), (General portions)
DH = (Important portions), (General portions)
where,DH = ( Da)2 + ( Db)2
Draw depth (Important portions), (General portions)
Gross value (Important portions), (General portions)
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