Heat Transfer in Jacketed Vessels

Version 2.03d

by Stephen M. Hall, PE
Copyright 2001

All cells are locked except user-defined data; unlock sheet from Tools menu (no password required)
VIEW-COMMENTS to see some additional explanations.
Scroll down and to the right to enter data.

Project Data To restore a saved calculation, select it from

Prepared by AV Client 223 then click the "Restore Saved Calculation" b
Date 44912 W.O. xx
Unit R9
Area xx
Equip No xx

Vessel Data Jacket Fluid Data

Calc Title or RAFFREDDAMENTO R9
Orientation vertical vol to tangent Fluid name
Total workin liters 13500 14116.1879
Inside diametmillimeters 2350 Temperature °aC
Tangent-to-t millimeters 3050
Heads Properties from data table:
Material of construction Thermal Conductivity
Thickness millimeters 8 Specific Heat
Lining Density
Thickness millimeters 0 Viscosity
Internal surf millimeters 0.00127
Outside surf millimeters 0.1778 Prandtl Numbdimensionless
Internal fouli m²-°C/W 0.0003
Outside foulinm²-°C/W 0.00017611

Side-Wall Jacket Flow Rate in Side-Wall Jacket

Inlet/Outlet NDN
Number of Zones 1
Portion of side-wall covere 1 Target veloci m/sec

Half-Pipe Coil Jacket Data

Nominal Pipe DN Quick Results

Cross section angle (180 or 120
Spacing betw millimeters 25.00122

Conventional Jacket Data

Not Applicable
Annular spac millimeters 50.8

Number of agitation nozzle 2

Throat diametmillimeters 15.875
59.944

Dimple Jacket Data

Not Applicable
Annular spac millimeters 5.00126
Center-to-center distance between adjacent dimples
Longitudinal millimeters 100.076
Transverse millimeters 100.076
Mean dimple millimeters 89.916
Dimple pitch

Bottom Head Jacket Use this section when you have experimen
Input the known conditions
Flowrate
liters/min
Sidewall (one 0

Bottom Head 0
1
See the instruction manual for further infor
Internal Coil

Coil pipe size DN

Length of coilmillimeters 17071.34
ssword required)

aved calculation, select it from the drop-down box be Temperature Conversion

"Restore Saved Calculation" button Enter value to convert:
550 °F = 287.777778 °C
270 °C = 518 °F

Vessel Fluid Data

Name resina

25 Bulk Temp °C 90

m data table:
Thermal Conductivity 0.107
Specific Heat 1880
Density 0.85
Viscosity 0.12

dimensionless

de-Wall Jacket Agitator Data

Use Experimental Impeller Type Anchor not normally used for
Pressure Drop Data Typical Value
Impeller Dia millimeters 2000 2256
 Blade Height omillimeters 50.8
Blade Pitch ( degress 90
2.5 Number of blades 3
Agitator Rota rpm 20

140.268447 0 0

n when you have experimental pressure drop data

nput the known conditions
Density Pressure Drop
g/cc kPa
0 0

0 0

ction manual for further information about the use of this pressure drop technique.
 Viscosity for Fluid inside the Vessel

Viscosity data at three temperatures 0

Temp. Visc. Temp

°F cP °K
40 1.55 277.594444
100 0.68 310.927778 0.64403087
160 0.4 344.261111

Viscosity coefficients
A B C
-3.36697863 458.970122 -156.978951

Temperature of interest 335 °F 441.483333 °K

Predicted viscosity 0.17312321 cP

Anchor not normally used for fluids with this viscosity

Typical Value
REV PREPARED BY DATE APPROVAL
0 AV sep-13-yy
1
2
RAFFREDDAMENTO R9
1 Vessel Data
2 Orientation vertical, cylindrical
3 Total working volume
4 Inside diameter
5 Tangent-to-tangent
6 Heads ASME Torispherical Dished
7 Material of construction 304 SS
8 Thickness
9 Lining None
10 Thickness
11 Internal surface roughness
12 Outside surface roughness
13 Internal fouling factor
14 Outside fouling factor (jacket)
15 Vessel is baffled
16 Jacket Fluid
17 Method for determining flow rate in jacket or coil:
18 Target Velocity
19 Value
20 Flow computed for single sidewall zone used for bttm jacket
21 Water
22
23
24 Estimated vessel wall temp.
25
26 Jacket and Coil Data
27 Sidewall Jacket Type
28
29 Bottom Jacket Type
30
31 Internal Coil Type No Coil
32
33
34 Calculated Results
35 Heat Transfer Coefficients
36 From Vessel to Sidewall Jacket
37 From Vessel to Bottom Jacket
38 From Vessel to Coil
39
40 Fluid Flow
41 Sidewall Jacket (each zone)
42 Sidewall Jacket (combined)
43 Bottom Jacket (in series with sidewall)
44 Internal Coil
45
46 Temperature Effects Inlet Outlet
47 Sidewall Jacket
48 Bottom Jacket
49 Internal Coil
50 Vessel Contents
51
52
 JACKETED VESSEL HEAT TRANSFER
CLIENT EQUIP. NO PAGE
223 xx
W.O. REQUISITION NO. SPECIFICATION NO.
xx
UNIT AREA PROCURED BY INSTALLED BY
R9 xx

Contents
Bulk Temperature

erical Dished

Agitator Type Anchor

Speed

Fluid Name Water

hi hw ho Overall U

Flow Rate Velocity Pressure Drop

140.268447 0 0

Heat Transferred
Interval 5 minutes between calculations 300 minutes duration

REV PREPARED BY DATE APPROVAL

0 AV sep-13-yy
1
2
RAFFREDDAMENTO R9
1 Vessel Data
2 Orientation vertical, cylindrical
3 Total working volume
4 Inside diameter
5 Tangent-to-tangent
6 Heads ASME Torispherical Dished
7 Material of construction 304 SS
8 Thickness
9 Lining None
10 Thickness
11 Internal surface roughness
12 Outside surface roughness
13 Internal fouling factor
14 Outside fouling factor (jacket)
15 Vessel is baffled
16 Jacket Fluid
17 Method for determining flow rate in jacket or coil:
18 Target Velocity
19 Value
20
21 Flow computed for single sidewall zone used for bttm jacket
22
23
24 Estimated vessel wall temp.
25
26 Jacket and Coil Data
27 Sidewall Jacket Type
28
29 Bottom Jacket Type
30
31 Internal Coil Type No Coil
32
33
34 Timeline (calculated at 5-minute intervals)
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
minutes duration

JACKETED VESSEL HEAT TRANSFER

CLIENT EQUIP. NO PAGE
223 xx
W.O. REQUISITION NO. SPECIFICATION NO.
xx
UNIT AREA PROCURED BY INSTALLED BY
R9 xx

Contents
Initial Temperature

erical Dished

Agitator Type Anchor

Speed

Fluid Name Water

Use this area to enter raw data. The coefficients are calculated, ready to be pasted (use "Paste Special… Values") onto the co

To remove an entry from the database, Units that the original data are in:
Temperature
Density
Specific Heat
Thermal Conductivity
Viscosity

Fluid Name: Therminol 59 <-- Already in the database

Manufacturer: Solutia
Description: Alkyl substituted aromatic
Operating range: -50 °F minimum
600 °F maximum

Liquid Thermal
Temp. Density Sp. Heat Conduct. Visc.
°F kg/cu.m. Btu/lb-°F W/m-°K cSt
Enter values 0 1002 0.373 0.1238 44.8
100 962 0.416 0.12 4.26
200 921 0.459 0.1154 1.57
300 879 0.503 0.11 0.85
400 836 0.547 0.1037 0.551
500 790 0.593 0.0966 0.399
600 740 0.64 0.0887 0.313

The charts graph the input and predicted data. Large deviations may indicate a data entry error
 Antoine Coefficients
A B
Therminol 59 Solutia Alkyl substit -45.5555556 315.555556 Err:520 Err:520

Temp Use Range (deg C)

Liquid
Low High
Air -213 -162 6.78115545 311.077413
Ammonia -73 38 7.47860824 969.854493
Argon -187 -148 6.90236674 358.42877
Butane, iso- -101 93 6.94546062 974.632693
Butane, n- -101 93 6.95027403 1004.39824
Calflo AF Petro-Canada2-stage semi- 0 290 0.08689011 247.251272
Calflo FG Petro-Canadasemi-synthetic 0 326 -0.15476357 271.03317
Calflo HTF Petro-Canada2-stage semi- 0 327 7.42734292 2970.73298
Calflo LT Petro-Canadasynthetic and 5 260
Carbon Dioxide -54 -18 7.27962585 723.881487
Chemtherm 5Coastal Paraffinic hy 30 350
Dowfrost HD,Dow ChemicalPropylene Gly 0 150
Dowfrost HD,Dow ChemicalPropylene Gly -5 150
Dowfrost HD,Dow ChemicalPropylene Gly -10 150
Dowfrost HD,Dow ChemicalPropylene Gly -15 150
Dowfrost HD,Dow ChemicalPropylene Gly -25 150
Dowfrost HD,Dow ChemicalPropylene Gly -30 150
Dowfrost HD,Dow ChemicalPropylene Gly -30 150
Dowfrost, 10 Dow ChemicalPropylene Gly 0 120
Dowfrost, 20 Dow ChemicalPropylene Gly -5 120
Dowfrost, 30 Dow ChemicalPropylene Gly -10 120
Dowfrost, 40 Dow ChemicalPropylene Gly -15 120
Dowfrost, 50 Dow ChemicalPropylene Gly -30 120
Dowfrost, 60 Dow ChemicalPropylene Gly -30 120
Dowfrost, 70 Dow ChemicalPropylene Gly -30 120
Dowfrost, 80 Dow ChemicalPropylene Gly -30 120
Dowfrost, 90 Dow ChemicalPropylene Gly -30 120
Dowtherm 400 Dow ChemicalEthylene Glyc 0 160
Dowtherm 400 Dow ChemicalEthylene Glyc -5 160
Dowtherm 400 Dow ChemicalEthylene Glyc -10 160
Dowtherm 400 Dow ChemicalEthylene Glyc -15 160
Dowtherm 400 Dow ChemicalEthylene Glyc -25 160
Dowtherm 400 Dow ChemicalEthylene Glyc -30 160
Dowtherm 400 Dow ChemicalEthylene Glyc -30 160
Dowtherm 400 Dow ChemicalEthylene Glyc -30 160
Dowtherm 400 Dow ChemicalEthylene Glyc -25 160
Dowtherm A Dow ChemicalDiphenyl Oxi 15 400 7.122717 1895.53383
Dowtherm G Dow ChemicalMixture of Di- -7 360 8.28987128 3642.56031
Dowtherm H Dow ChemicalPartially Hyd 0 345 9.99187341 5467.23384
Dowtherm J Dow ChemicalAlkylated Aro -80 315 7.19749964 1741.09978
Dowtherm MDow ChemicalSynthetic ar -23 330 7.06352624 1979.98408
Dowtherm Q Dow ChemicalMixture of Di -35 330 7.1128996 1949.58254
Dowtherm RPDow ChemicalDiaryl Alkyl 0 350 7.32701482 2347.428
Dowtherm SR-Dow ChemicalEthylene Glyc 0 120
Dowtherm SR-Dow ChemicalEthylene Glyc -5 120
Dowtherm SR-Dow ChemicalEthylene Glyc -10 120
Dowtherm SR-Dow ChemicalEthylene Glyc -15 120
Dowtherm SR-Dow ChemicalEthylene Glyc -25 120
Dowtherm SR-Dow ChemicalEthylene Glyc -30 120
Dowtherm SR-Dow ChemicalEthylene Glyc -30 120
Dowtherm SR-Dow ChemicalEthylene Glyc -30 120
Dowtherm SR-Dow ChemicalEthylene Glyc -25 120
Ethane -173 -18 7.00482024 735.616261
Ethylene -146 -34 6.90279635 634.96695
Hitec Coastal Nitrates, Nitr 260 540
Ilexan S HUELS, Gmb Isomeric Alky -30 260 8.02276915 2708.64369
Jarytherm AXelf atochem Mixture of mo -25 310 8.52320403 3499.75291
Jarytherm BT elf atochem Mixture of be -30 350 6.47599057 1589.35181
Jarytherm DBelf atochem Mixture of di 0 350 7.52214206 2480.84502
Marlotherm HUELS, Gmb Aromatic 0 280 7.64533922 2360.48718
Marlotherm HUELS, Gmb Aromatic 70 300 7.05845913 2092.84606
Marlotherm HUELS, Gmb Aliphatic -30 180
Marlotherm HUELS, Gmb Aliphatic 0 200
Marlotherm HUELS, Gmb Aromatic 70 350 7.36475033 2246.29609
Marlotherm HUELS, Gmb Aromatic -60 180 7.68334976 2065.55039
Methane -182 -137 6.72707359 413.323596
Mobiltherm Mobil Oil Paraffinic Oil 40 315
Multitherm I Mobil Oil Paraffinic Oil 65 315
Multitherm P Mobil Oil Paraffinic Oil 65 290
Nitrogen -209 -162 6.6978923 283.586006
Oxygen -217 -145 6.77662269 333.769299
Paratherm H Paratherm CoParaffinic hy 66 316 6.37863082 1795.72476
Paratherm N Paratherm CoUSP Hydrotre 49 316 10.3919566 5614.61959
Paratherm O Paratherm CoNatural hydr 49 316 8.47545757 3516.62214
Propane -123 38 6.93681304 861.457549
Propylene -73 38 6.9542351 845.061735
Refrigerant R-11 trichloroflu -29 149 6.91683038 1057.8973
Refrigerant R-113 1,1,2-Trichlo 4 177 6.87509155 1107.15921
Refrigerant R-114 1,2-Dichloro- -40 121 6.88527953 962.496159
Refrigerant R-12 dichlorodifl -68 68 7.19020684 1033.14763
Refrigerant R-123 2,2-Dichloro- -40 79 7.05973226 1111.43716
Refrigerant R-124 2-Chloro-1,1, -73 110 7.12300322 997.05936
Refrigerant R-13 chlorotriflu -68 2 6.97914722 729.493014
Refrigerant R-134a 1,1,1,2-Tetra -101 99 7.35525112 1021.15616
Refrigerant R-152a 1,1-Difluoroe -62 66 7.11087554 930.747324
Refrigerant R-22 chlorodifluo -18 38 7.12040313 888.885975
Steam #REF! #REF!
Syltherm 800 Dow ChemicalPolydimethyl- -40 400 5.8117647 912.314486
Syltherm HF Dow ChemicalPolydimethyl- -73 260 6.86559417 1633.64657
Syltherm XLT Dow ChemicalPolydimethyl- -100 260 6.59801627 1332.04658
Syntrel 350 Exxon Diaryl Alkane -15 370 -6.11896956 9252.94939
Thermalane Coastal Synthetic Par -15 290
Thermalane Coastal Synthetic Par -15 300 -9.71367641 13239.2336
Thermalane Coastal Synthetic Par -15 330 -4.00341336 2418.43963
Thermalane FCoastal Paraffinic Oil 40 290
Thermalane LCoastal Synthetic Par -50 260
Therminol 55 Solutia Synthetic hy -25 290 8.33401027 3504.44475
Therminol 59 Solutia Alkyl substit -45.5555556 315.555556 7.17413128 2227.226
Therminol 66 Solutia Modified ter 0 345 8.46670567 3872.85282
Therminol 75 Solutia Terphynyl/qu 70 370 11.0220583 8165.12566
Therminol D- Solutia Synthetic hy -85 260 6.79566804 1494.00917
Therminol FS Solutia Propylene Gly 0 120
Therminol FS Solutia Propylene Gly -10 120
Therminol FS Solutia Propylene Gly -20 120
Therminol FS Solutia Propylene Gly -30 120
Therminol FS Solutia Propylene Gly -40 120
Therminol LT Solutia Alkyl substit -73 316 7.96170238 2229.95514
Therminol VPSolutia Biphynyl and 12 400 7.77877792 2918.4908
Therminol XPSolutia White mineral -20 315
Water 0 177 8.01352769 1701.78587
pecial… Values") onto the corresponding line in the HTF_properties table

<-- Already in the database

Values converted to consistent units for the htf_properties table

Vapor Thermal
Pressure Temperature Density Sp. Heat Conduct. Visc.
mm Hg deg C deg K lb/cu.ft. Btu/lb-°F Btu/ft-hr-°F cP
-17.7777778 255.372222 62.5248 0.373 0.0715303 44.8896
0.07 37.7777778 310.927778 60.0288 Err:520 Err:520 4.09812
Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
19.5 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
422 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520

indicate a data entry error

 Temp Break Points First Viscosity Constants Second Viscosity Constants
C First Second Third A B C A
Err:520 207.444444 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520

Temp Break Points First Viscosity Constants Second Viscosity Constants

First Second Third A B C A

273.828175 37 76.8 106.561111 -4.08055908 144.48463 -15.2959999 -7.45211211

244.25533 177 255.372222 283.15 -5.11077979 1070.19427 43.9545478 -8.78858234
274.634453 63 94.3166667 105.427778 -6.21697129 810.749855 80.0032239 -9.02987495
251.33846 149 269.261111 324.816667 -5.30819357 1255.85637 66.5672863 -16.740223
247.282133 149 269.261111 324.816667 -4.62330203 979.044794 50.2123134 -12.9499932
-440.875573 250 373.15 473.15 -2.39607887 737.976962 -183.059797 -2.96467062
-439.641915 250 373.15 473.15 -2.55600681 793.042855 -179.132343 -2.96066774
225.193325 250 373.15 473.15 -2.55561717 798.764191 -179.475884 -2.94217388
255 333.15 433.15 -2.89922438 739.042277 -157.770067 -2.95352302
252.7471 196 237.594444 248.705556 -6.47860903 1504.69168 76.8334046 -7.7179071
288 311.15 589.15 -5.11582191 2128.65352 -63.3566667 -5.11582191
250 305.372222 366.483333 -2.93626442 402.325539 -170.592262 -4.45576372
245 305.372222 366.483333 -4.07757286 751.461388 -135.9428 -3.78179326
240 305.372222 366.483333 -4.40772237 846.2247 -140.115656 -2.95923855
235 305.372222 366.483333 -4.11018146 761.594831 -158.003996 -2.91971558
225 283.15 355.372222 -5.24803823 1132.68154 -134.37914 -3.43138575
220 277.594444 333.15 -9.72813231 2622.86524 -74.1374246 -4.16331118
220 277.594444 333.15 -7.97690805 2042.68384 -100.119742 -4.08231281
250 305.372222 344.261111 -2.93626442 402.325539 -170.592262 -3.77785964
245 288.705556 333.15 -3.96450822 719.769045 -138.943227 -3.74980507
240 288.705556 333.15 -4.72116841 932.024682 -133.565716 -3.42187527
235 277.594444 333.15 -4.63835682 883.089085 -149.612743 -3.49974663
220 272.038889 327.594444 -5.6009416 1222.37612 -129.562967 -3.95260085
220 266.483333 299.816667 -12.1329797 3532.83209 -46.1041923 -5.34364063
220 266.483333 299.816667 -9.25601831 2441.76742 -86.2722718 -5.06607324
220 266.483333 299.816667 -23.6390562 10110.5723 88.9528709 -6.1326762
 220 266.483333 299.816667 -6.87151587 1789.9387 -119.754479 -4.92362661
250 327.594444 383.15 -3.50011894 574.407603 -137.524358 -3.91252106
245 322.038889 377.594444 -2.91855658 456.131512 -159.898924 -3.84009121
240 305.372222 360.927778 -3.42920767 638.892447 -141.52051 -3.82301489
235 283.15 349.816667 -2.34645837 421.466685 -170.539761 -3.77709142
225 288.705556 360.927778 -2.74718413 559.275169 -157.491498 -4.31426039
220 288.705556 360.927778 -4.69757898 1134.61126 -115.293939 -4.49870165
220 288.705556 360.927778 -6.78505526 1961.94213 -70.2007067 -4.66420991
220 288.705556 360.927778 -7.29475317 2240.77011 -59.6773633 -5.09784761
225 288.705556 360.927778 -3.0567835 774.91201 -155.266937 -4.25748768
189.512483 265 373.15 513.15 -2.50540951 527.792095 -159.896386 -4.1985084
365.815686 243 373.15 493.15 -1.46863907 378.393937 -207.861917 -4.73091998
419.334319 250 373.15 493.15 -2.39404291 592.84019 -204.835358 -2.08559104
221.662451 170 253.15 353.15 -18.461865 15244.7998 547.116592 -3.04726824
145.353047 227 305.372222 416.483333 -3.5681875 996.948544 -141.558954 -3.71442363
190.21008 215 313.15 433.15 -2.89867552 638.379987 -143.438748 -3.70015827
175.191471 250 333.15 433.15 -2.09022472 532.875692 -201.994026 -2.51922301
250 316.483333 360.927778 -3.4540989 561.993372 -138.997739 -3.60537936
245 316.483333 360.927778 -2.942179 460.144357 -159.55149 -3.77621932
240 310.927778 360.927778 -3.39923988 631.093523 -142.313763 -4.06597412
235 299.816667 344.261111 -2.605717 473.122449 -164.865479 -4.49574711
225 277.594444 333.15 -2.58322361 527.114389 -160.34652 -3.90734646
220 277.594444 333.15 -4.7544401 1150.44004 -114.341408 -4.45383928
220 277.594444 333.15 -7.53089703 2246.91528 -57.3429976 -5.10352525
220 277.594444 333.15 -8.88566035 2905.83225 -32.7234121 -5.12975804
225 277.594444 333.15 -2.8971738 742.661068 -157.378185 -3.96168782
267.108409 77 210.927778 255.372222 -3.64604572 272.814708 -32.0017316 -1.16107732
261.595501 104 188.705556 233.15 -3.93851329 336.464552 -11.3121605 -4.1044848
510 533.15 811.15 -1.96752577 1447.99591 -105.578889 -1.96752577
232.686892 220 313.15 433.15 -2.37911258 510.560933 -182.501005 -1.90815897
291.16458 225 310.927778 422.038889 -2.5255668 621.984845 -181.907542 -2.76178281
151.795502 220 288.705556 422.038889 -2.33061807 536.56936 -165.694915 -2.56230084
159.922434 250 324.816667 422.038889 -2.560281 643.352732 -194.441749 -2.74174272
217.557025 250 373.15 493.15 -3.17620073 799.979528 -121.283196 -4.30315004
134.903446 320 373.15 473.15 -4.28802663 1240.54524 -138.742439 -5.46043649
220 273.15 373.15 14.2792128 1449.38525 -386.823326 -1.0488943
250 273.15 373.15 14.2792128 1449.38525 -386.823326 -1.0488943
130.038876 320 393.15 513.15 -1.70980291 460.69374 -211.967965 -2.87916231
247.752655 190 313.15 433.15 -4.54780737 1238.94775 -14.4161619 -2.7331484
268.951325 68 110.927778 144.261111 -5.59136512 535.554541 44.185733 -4.31742375
288 311.15 589.15 -4.06278318 1732.36473 -42.2455556 -4.06278318
316 339.15 589.15 -6.09065 2264.4091 -63.3566667 -6.09065
316 339.15 561.15 -4.05697601 1730.33392 -36.9677778 -4.05697601
269.686158 41 77.65 99.8722222 -4.63396979 207.12313 -1.76507306 -9.61029086
268.227517 33 77.65 99.8722222 -3.54698412 138.004636 -15.13893 -4.74733962
64.4425281 316 344.261111 399.816667 -5.50604849 1646.51338 -130.519061 -4.02058439
385.875727 299 338.705556 449.816667 -1.00102531 330.319536 -223.101019 -2.20444945
258.227969 299 366.483333 477.594444 -2.41540779 735.773976 -188.987031 -46.6705753
254.457574 127 213.705556 269.261111 -4.40133061 754.822372 39.5871927 -8.37677442
255.152552 177 233.15 277.594444 -5.88725682 1418.48388 116.48259 -5.40752214
238.379959 221 283.15 338.705556 7.80019195 6075.88978 -999.381228 -21.0586787
229.609729 254 316.483333 338.705556 -6.59041041 3072.21184 196.28692 -6.82623749
236.622901 210 272.038889 294.261111 23.8134214 44690.3363 -2095.42355 -18.8580654
269.954863 182 241.483333 283.15 22.0935866 45728.0984 -2221.41408 -10.3134755
238.088294 210 283.15 310.927778 -4.37575395 1109.4866 17.8307491 -5.31793524
247.019712 177 244.261111 288.705556 -3.3542497 506.084743 -54.0470495 -5.31095794
259.643651 182 222.038889 244.261111 -6.03700727 1116.49256 32.2873941 -5.6011531
254.041862 149 249.816667 297.038889 -4.20682135 767.642024 -14.9108667 -7.24620911
244.021511 188 280.372222 308.15 -5.87212088 1685.3536 115.936386 -9.70552677
250.516146 232 266.483333 288.705556 2.4723246 1420.81519 -625.19372 308.015555
343 366.15 505.15
107.056988 210 313.15 473.15 -1.77052735 853.435174 -83.5120269 -5.49032413
199.838673 177 273.15 393.15 -4.14450954 1401.19676 1.59333154 -4.05007342
183.052861 150 223.15 343.15 -0.68700725 271.845346 -119.333933 -4.30987511
-1386.66665 232 255.15 644.15 -2.35365301 814.256162 -47.5233333 -2.35365301
232 255.15 561.15 -4.83075498 2072.69484 -47.5233333 -4.83075498
-1474.1303 232 255.15 575.15 -3.68208997 1543.2523 -63.3566667 -3.68208997
-714.681978 232 255.15 602.15 -3.51473384 1449.38457 -42.2455556 -3.51473384
288 311.15 561.15 -4.00914612 1688.45046 -42.2455556 -4.00914612
204 227.15 533.15 -3.99752503 1403.35587 -31.69 -3.99752503
291.619831 225 311.15 422.15 -4.26118823 1211.50289 -141.574124 -2.78916937
229.627326 207.444444 366.483333 477.594444 -2.27843372 520.784551 -169.754043 -3.90783304
334.524305 250 311.15 477.15 -2.30495822 578.139245 -211.804557 -2.75361121
621.080869 320 343.15 643.15 -3.907 1712.6 -52.8 -3.907
189.608461 165 233.15 344.15 -2.73655685 470.260967 -132.902553 -2.86105555
250 310.927778 355.372222 -2.46900235 351.27166 -182.321219 -3.42173853
240 310.927778 355.372222 -2.20225539 310.951634 -197.146265 -3.26551814
230 299.816667 344.261111 -4.92047948 937.733041 -146.452029 -4.77536936
220 288.705556 333.15 -4.61118363 953.947937 -146.390003 -2.5364665
210 277.594444 322.038889 -7.55243028 1859.55758 -103.607663 -4.764058
257.724166 177 255.15 366.15 -2.44206852 428.334067 -110.192402 -3.68260716
237.5712 262 366.15 500.15 -2.75484759 624.23447 -145.059987 -3.85753901
230 310.927778 422.038889 -3.79355678 1031.61219 -161.762962 -2.75820509
231.466749 250 333.15 416.483333 -3.41014863 471.460281 -155.109046 -3.79151284
 Predicted values in units of th
Intermediate Liquid
Calcs Temp. Density
Err:520 °C lb/cu.ft.
-17.7777778 Err:520
Err:520 37.7777778 Err:520
Err:520 Err:520
Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
Err:520 Err:520
Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
Err:520 Err:520
Second Viscosity Constants Third Viscosity Constants SG = mt(deg C) + b thermal conductivity
B C A B C m b m
Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520

Second Viscosity Constants Third Viscosity Constants SG = mt(deg C) + b thermal conductivity

B C A B C m b m

900.054431 80.5317143 -1.0136831 106.396644 -171.927692 -0.39852212 -23.3905771 -0.00095981

4468.06025 360.645134 -39.4622634 135727.046 3325.28071 -0.09944228 39.5360391 -0.00123621
2093.11498 186.117581 -104.759582 432471.734 4097.03621 -0.44458792 4.75635034 -0.00081322
20265.6484 1066.50038 3.75850726 3334.19406 -886.797844 -0.07649253 35.6870385 -0.00021588
13089.6003 879.831519 8.39706638 11633.7524 -1434.78592 -0.07067072 37.0685751 -0.00025971
951.753122 -159.313158 -3.08009367 1022.05616 -148.48775 -0.0420576 54.00096 -3.0043E-05
948.4067 -162.024127 -3.08497043 1023.6767 -150.48907 -0.0419328 53.85744 -3.12E-05
946.161625 -163.396478 -3.05904023 1013.04335 -153.721988 -0.0419328 54.23184 -3.0057E-05
790.152225 -148.026713 -2.91403802 763.864613 -153.528444 -0.04239189 51.5362046 -4.9121E-05
2289.56484 142.429614 -12.5294568 7264.48387 432.43406 -0.26277556 59.1155963 -0.00071707
2128.65352 -63.3566667 -5.11582191 2128.65352 -63.3566667 -0.045 55.2 -7.83E-05
944.750623 -95.6398829 -5.48366208 1729.6966 16.5252374 -0.0377988 64.01077 0.00031972
670.280359 -143.447935 -3.58289657 645.77439 -136.372942 -0.04054063 64.9093501 0.00027088
430.829341 -188.049988 -2.22529459 196.376539 -249.632002 -0.04305857 65.6948 0.000216
447.371506 -192.896837 -2.15141491 208.964676 -250.964602 -0.04596429 66.4342857 0.00015429
641.804731 -172.435708 -2.40607791 300.015651 -234.546227 -0.04802017 67.0195137 0.00010309
853.491923 -161.103403 -2.47144935 352.169893 -225.418408 -0.04529571 67.2873143 0.00011957
896.815273 -159.826778 -2.76488877 488.952879 -206.373566 -0.04802143 67.7805714 4.37143E-05
661.554697 -132.491313 -3.45363891 493.12369 -168.127419 -0.03076095 63.624635 0.00054657
655.4761 -145.942986 -3.24313173 477.013635 -173.862474 -0.03457774 64.3794088 0.00043905
562.577663 -169.220439 -2.60999834 317.952595 -211.79167 -0.03528373 64.8483782 0.00040547
605.825176 -172.444023 -2.71309009 382.317962 -204.989444 -0.03851194 65.3388507 0.00030716
787.853155 -158.371034 -3.11616928 535.525508 -187.377608 -0.04071426 65.7634001 0.00024646
1186.80091 -138.060604 -3.14495469 562.857345 -190.274979 -0.04191807 66.0058224 0.00016169
1173.13766 -141.141978 -3.19650254 635.714568 -184.729799 -0.04615344 66.3490669 5.85084E-05
1523.54482 -127.208859 -3.12347057 637.022329 -190.314151 -0.05099721 66.7594052 -1.3048E-05
1267.42302 -142.845163 -3.72032339 907.110782 -167.794938 -0.05099721 66.6294052 -8.3309E-05
799.998953 -94.6631922 -3.67096845 650.810704 -126.068459 -0.02963571 64.0788571 0.0006
778.095834 -113.698343 -9.82288442 6845.23097 388.838378 -0.0327 65.334381 0.00051643
770.524545 -125.889059 -3.97870643 828.005818 -119.806398 -0.03425674 66.4187893 0.0004786
817.090246 -125.207383 -4.47518891 1074.00754 -102.117023 -0.03664879 67.4777154 0.00040306
1041.89443 -109.974187 -5.4499321 1696.91755 -39.9924742 -0.03773504 68.3883516 0.00035193
1074.40221 -119.348385 -4.86817421 1309.96132 -88.975586 -0.03953296 69.3019857 0.00028631
1151.37118 -120.820585 -4.53698319 1072.47279 -131.178386 -0.04173499 70.1639647 0.00021961
1383.30931 -106.377191 -5.12446197 1426.75103 -99.6627687 -0.04333458 70.9792603 0.00016794
1129.71969 -127.50031 -4.621136 1280.51911 -114.832721 -0.04506754 71.7687482 0.00011865
1489.02581 -15.9023424 -11.408257 17312.3785 1183.42941 -0.05951493 67.9124949 -9.2415E-05
2153.39717 14.7390293 -6.39258771 4086.6794 199.323877 -0.05088214 69.9966786 -6.6471E-05
497.98253 -218.196861 -2.47832282 720.517116 -166.219694 -0.04369481 63.3659367 -5.8786E-05
620.522893 -82.4447672 -3.26702845 798.463243 -35.2911707 -0.0605001 55.0307249 -0.0001226
1055.47412 -136.01186 -4.68640939 1676.1639 -62.5037648 -0.04844237 61.0845525 -6.0259E-05
876.535711 -121.055666 -3.43710963 779.706835 -126.843455 -0.04719748 61.2107048 -8.2512E-05
667.317699 -184.590238 -3.3479928 1109.40208 -117.396536 -0.04627266 65.3941 -7.4944E-05
630.781573 -126.357015 -1.89576338 66.7928193 -292.735144 -0.02869286 63.8670476 0.0006
755.472555 -115.888894 -7.50268366 3780.81928 194.296398 -0.03040714 64.9251429 0.00051643
873.965332 -112.730095 -2.95031283 375.98413 -204.631481 -0.03227143 65.9334286 0.00043929
1120.24332 -92.2068956 -5.32742533 1598.94987 -41.2076889 -0.03279773 66.7070992 0.00038919
886.907431 -125.20086 -4.3965212 1074.88207 -107.058742 -0.032625 67.4825 0.00035036
1055.52294 -121.136629 -4.1678787 931.557996 -134.633919 -0.03474074 68.2608581 0.00028282
1321.85547 -107.563814 -5.06216782 1342.71065 -102.375889 -0.0373882 69.0711356 0.00021991
1394.79444 -105.628674 -4.94007409 1311.03061 -112.464006 -0.04022333 69.8548789 0.00016847
1024.51411 -136.130407 -4.89007164 1419.73702 -101.486532 -0.04305278 70.6357371 0.00012742
129.612504 -345.907909 -1.02301763 221.610579 -396.554456 -0.11583964 24.1118429 -0.0004058
383.997914 -2.54150113 -1.6498922 64.3926828 -314.717353 -0.13115091 22.2219609 -0.00061929
1447.99591 -105.578889 -1.96752577 1447.99591 -105.578889 -0.04536 129.5936 0
349.959468 -211.326695 -2.62045938 766.249316 -98.5360198 -0.04499573 55.0424061 -8.0328E-05
688.08213 -174.86378 -3.24513685 958.885211 -128.544956 -0.01438889 63.0512 -3.3389E-05
600.787765 -157.919203 -3.16138279 963.771841 -86.6694812 -0.01527778 63.8 -2.2333E-05
693.89854 -189.186229 -3.16439191 915.412861 -153.008622 -0.01427778 66.1176 -1.4667E-05
1600.22059 -1.27809845 -3.53329052 950.806011 -110.295918 -0.05232595 63.4787975 -6.7273E-05
2234.55615 -27.4932294 -6.32684193 3162.94336 64.7216559 -0.04157934 54.2541916 -6.8563E-05
99.5953338 -234.512178 4.70408094 5314.13305 -1428.67445 -0.04630909 48.6130909 -0.0001386
99.5953338 -234.512178 4.70408094 5314.13305 -1428.67445 -0.04401818 50.7901818 -7.4945E-05
769.903163 -185.744734 -3.88767954 1250.10425 -141.100345 -0.04446429 66.0464286 -7.5E-05
409.879933 -137.437282 -3.64160561 869.453865 -54.2257223 -0.05159526 55.1114994 -0.00015017
216.881585 -11.3823974 -1.89066183 61.7151333 -221.930766 -0.14174569 3.57581397 -0.00092107
1732.36473 -42.2455556 -4.06278318 1732.36473 -42.2455556 -0.0378 54.528 -0.000045
2264.4091 -63.3566667 -6.09065 2264.4091 -63.3566667 -0.054 57.44 -4.95E-05
1730.33392 -36.9677778 -4.05697601 1730.33392 -36.9677778 -0.0216 53.816 -4.14E-05
1685.91622 141.136548 -0.49991684 164.781058 -177.778261 -0.38414126 -25.1559176 -0.00114646
333.937219 20.335162 -18.4208382 11679.2998 610.050539 -0.31760357 12.6117161 -0.00082125
989.095174 -185.186559 -14.5553915 14570.9468 562.39527 -0.047124 56.0155829 -4.3817E-05
643.316785 -180.282311 -13.1070842 19002.0114 980.044963 -0.02523538 54.798651 -4.104E-05
97568.791 1649.38164 19.1765117 31694.9834 -2064.32549 -0.0406117 55.8440599 -0.0001044
4035.25067 366.448338 3.57917249 3170.82289 -834.640169 -0.08130783 32.3695379 -0.0003336
1135.00651 84.1270831 0.19871304 557.867398 -503.594034 -0.10032282 33.2644966 -0.00030443
35051.5844 1437.11147 -9.480374 5957.21313 391.346745 -0.17418871 96.0431369 -0.0001361
3335.05221 219.076398 -5.95850404 2441.11577 138.877147 -0.18137985 102.398814 -0.00010052
24547.3829 1079.54503 -10.6988433 7170.19586 444.254131 -0.19693068 93.1191228 -0.00014036
7478.05476 561.636619 -7.25197637 3165.68558 263.552841 -0.21137486 86.1779771 -0.00021176
1767.55802 98.7423935 -10.6698235 8874.70621 607.16336 -0.16074 95.1274 -0.00016787
1533.2563 87.8055621 5.36886783 4029.42598 -898.526848 -0.18594643 88.8417857 -0.00020555
946.07634 17.2229416 -4.68375698 528.204849 -48.6809195 -0.31606054 70.9243892 -0.00023848
2861.67777 203.895088 1.82923015 1035.5314 -604.980287 -0.23123367 79.2428631 -0.00026629
6013.10522 463.268523 -21.5066411 36775.2262 1568.52177 -0.15891429 59.7705714 -0.00032606
8833842.74 -28808.4055 -8.68014208 4348.33559 336.917622 -0.20206286 79.5720571 -0.0002544

3473.91009 154.00985 -6.63680588 4892.08801 258.585507 -0.06322959 60.1229592 -0.00010864

1357.67473 -1.91801225 -4.18590195 1443.68658 7.19752449 -0.06310165 55.6849028 -0.00014329
1293.9531 -15.8321189 -3.72762603 952.21651 -60.6728929 -0.06420612 54.7396706 -0.00013678
814.256162 -47.5233333 -2.35365301 814.256162 -47.5233333 0 0 -1.08E-05
2072.69484 -47.5233333 -4.83075498 2072.69484 -47.5233333 -0.0423 53.3146667 -4.23E-05
1543.2523 -63.3566667 -3.68208997 1543.2523 -63.3566667 -0.0414 52.264 -3.6E-05
1449.38457 -42.2455556 -3.51473384 1449.38457 -42.2455556 -0.0414 51.664 -6.3E-05
1688.45046 -42.2455556 -4.00914612 1688.45046 -42.2455556 -0.027 55.12 -4.41E-05
1403.35587 -31.69 -3.99752503 1403.35587 -31.69 -0.0414 50.164 -5.76E-05
737.511408 -181.130015 -5.53385707 2828.84775 65.1918862 -0.04411051 55.3180796 -6.7522E-05
1301.29521 -62.2016301 -4.4369061 1760.13309 3.08522631 -0.04873886 61.9012457 -6.0841E-05
718.92919 -196.454173 -3.24646148 999.640321 -149.837951 -0.04535689 63.9393525 -4.9106E-05
1712.6 -52.8 -3.907 1712.6 -52.8 -0.0459 70.317 -0.0000621
516.625192 -125.866202 -5.2147798 1969.24521 73.0202367 -0.05052097 48.2197783 -0.00010138
508.574475 -172.882098 -4.56938908 1034.10015 -92.5440836 -0.0405 64.6966667 0.00037929
519.149178 -174.170887 -3.10533908 427.412201 -197.355925 -0.04001786 65.0010714 0.00029732
1061.13622 -122.05082 -7.10733532 3119.63552 94.670693 -0.04104577 65.4146911 0.00024961
427.285234 -196.38604 -2.91185588 444.861846 -206.033633 -0.04266731 65.757911 0.00019393
1032.80893 -146.851726 -2.93043878 497.43357 -199.573833 -0.04328796 66.014904 0.00013759
913.422902 -37.431499 -5.80917799 2909.1361 226.908589 -0.05976865 54.9065745 -0.00011571
1232.96173 -52.1101796 -4.33626744 1654.62126 12.0166642 -0.06164815 68.3964072 -9.3262E-05
760.842029 -181.545417 -4.75258307 2110.07432 -12.9550161 -0.04179655 55.7005452 -4.076E-05
607.618579 -132.576642 -4.25918246 934.876922 -58.0010497 -0.05608131 64.2378454 1.89914E-05
Predicted values in units of the table Predicted values in same units as input
Thermal Liquid Thermal
Sp. Heat Conduct. Visc. Density Sp. Heat Conduct. Visc.
Btu/lb-°F Btu/ft-hr-°F cP Index kg/cu.m. Btu/lb-°F W/m-°K cSt
Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 1 1005.89286 0.37125 0.12586429 44.8
Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 1 962.5 0.41564286 0.12001429 Err:520
Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
hermal conductivity heat capacity
b m b
Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 0

hermal conductivity heat capacity

b m b

-0.10509599 0.00387665 1.23903983

0.29969042 0.0033359 1.13601234
-0.07604509 0.00139858 0.51664614
0.06058696 0.00156137 0.5760189
0.06968483 0.00110162 0.57031732
0.08270643 0.00077857 0.44178571
0.07995 0.0008 0.43
0.08314 0.00077857 0.44178571
0.08241193 0.0008 0.482
0.06364589 0.00166323 0.54669295
0.07154133 0.000918 0.40832
0.3083286 0.00030849 0.96771643
0.27795089 0.00048216 0.93233045
0.25078286 0.000684 0.89036
0.2276 0.000882 0.84299429
0.20532252 0.00108 0.7892
0.18172571 0.00128057 0.72796571
0.16457714 0.00148243 0.65924
0.30281898 0.00036033 0.96681095
0.2753017 0.00052653 0.93875109
0.24600273 0.00065769 0.90601675
0.2225467 0.00078627 0.86907122
0.20023013 0.00092318 0.82572818
0.1810635 0.00105254 0.77699525
0.16436822 0.0011912 0.72132658
0.14898364 0.00135142 0.66079665
 0.13497249 0.0014929 0.59206375
0.30152381 0.00042 0.93946667
0.27560952 0.00055714 0.89790476
0.24916649 0.00068627 0.85328843
0.22875121 0.0008195 0.80633041
0.20871118 0.00094626 0.75707293
0.192671 0.00107092 0.70583597
0.17880093 0.0011912 0.65132658
0.16643672 0.0013057 0.59499105
0.15609853 0.00142114 0.53616163
0.081978 0.00068357 0.36113088
0.08084757 0.00055029 0.36646857
0.07498807 0.00091979 0.33991445
0.07662915 0.00093706 0.42292325
0.072121 0.0007776 0.36900631
0.07210873 0.00072778 0.38073977
0.077411 0.00071181 0.37304
0.30152381 0.00042 0.94046667
0.27560952 0.00055286 0.90054286
0.25209524 0.00067714 0.85775238
0.22873343 0.00080477 0.81279008
0.20905 0.00092571 0.76545714
0.19249954 0.00104531 0.71587866
0.17885141 0.00116684 0.66550088
0.16653838 0.00127379 0.61082427
0.15600818 0.00138663 0.5548703
0.051125 0.00204326 0.75593314
0.04744929 0.00502407 1.05249093
0.35 0 0.373
0.06693473 0.00106442 0.41633276
0.0944768 0.0002 0.43452
0.0764136 2.16667E-05 0.359248
0.0747552 0.00023556 0.363568
0.07738449 0.00080322 0.36904747
0.08050898 0.00087182 0.45259731
0.073836 0.00102109 0.49378909
0.07034945 0.00099655 0.48853455
0.07692857 0.00088869 0.35317857
0.07908901 0.00077781 0.42343151
-0.03707646 0.00858283 2.19078486
0.0797 0.0009 0.416
0.07935333 0.001017 0.44374667
0.077764 0.000882 0.42668
-0.14091785 0.0019969 0.88955549
-0.06232938 0.00057034 0.51780012
0.07779817 0.00098177 0.44941086
0.0776504 0.00085989 0.43165829
0.095044 0.00109337 0.42183771
0.06232171 0.00113908 0.60176173
0.07203758 0.00165765 0.5651472
0.05539823 0.00026891 0.20534085
0.04731315 0.00048078 0.21286892
0.04084031 0.00068951 0.22272381
0.04480258 0.00055075 0.23042882
0.04851479 0.00075271 0.21366577
0.05210107 0.00050673 0.25850679
0.02991449 0.00185072 0.29107932
0.05402092 0.00119891 0.34229748
0.06678343 0.00122631 0.40922543
0.05579162 0.00037306 0.27893651

0.08017571 0.00040776 0.3763102

0.06468048 0.0005876 0.39034238
0.06590339 0.00050302 0.41335839
0.072908 0.000738 0.35012
0.08361467 0.000801 0.47657333
0.09036 0.000792 0.49108
0.08898 0.000774 0.50576
0.07698267 0.000756 0.45344
0.083976 0.000909 0.49116
0.07558524 0.00084307 0.43896784
0.0716414 0.00079907 0.38545571
0.06929136 0.00086642 0.35530194
0.08466267 0.00063 0.3592
0.06431597 0.00100891 0.48119203
0.27681429 0.00045 0.943
0.25116071 0.00064286 0.90714286
0.22511487 0.0007651 0.86995195
0.20132186 0.0009 0.826
0.18088586 0.00102487 0.77759162
0.07424351 0.00094704 0.41066066
0.08246126 0.0007005 0.35299567
0.07269353 0.0009821 0.41695079
0.36376032 0.00085338 0.95615652
density
thermal conductivity heat capacity
Tables of Information and Lookup Indices
These tables are accessed with Excel's VLOOKUP function. This means that the
table name must refer to the entire data range (highlighted in yellow), and that
the columns cannot change. In other words, you may add new rows, with new
data entries, but you may not change the column order or insert new columns
because the VLOOKUPs would then fail to return the expected result.

Units conversion table. Do not change the Customary US units;

You may change the SI Units (and corresponding "Multiply to =")
but be very careful!
DO NOT INSERT ROWS INTO THIS TABLE!
Table Name: UNITS_CONV

Units Conversion
Index Customary US Multiply to = SI Unit
1 volume gallons 3.785412 liters
2 length inches 25.4 millimeters The format for accessing the Units Convers
3 area in² 0.00064516 m² =INDEX( units_conv, index, 2)
4 heat flux Btu/ft²-hr-°F 5.678263 W/m²-°C returns the second column (I.
5 conductivity Btu/h-ft-°F 1.730735 W/m-°C
6 Heat transfer Btu/hr 0.293 W Example
7 flowrate gal/min 3.785412 liters/min Index = 8 (fouling)
8 fouling ft²-hr-°F/Btu 0.1761102 m²-°C/W formula:
9 pipe sizes inches DN result:
10 spec heat Btu/lb-°F 4186.8 joules/kg-°C
11 length feet 304.8 millimeters
12 velocity ft/sec 0.3048 m/sec
13 area ft² 0.09290304 m²
14 pressure psi 6.894757 kPa
15 mass flow lb/hr 0.4535924 kg/hr
16 heat of vap Btu/lb 2.326 kJ/kg
17 dynamic viscolb/ft-h 0.00041338 kg/m-s

Vessel Materials of Construction Lining Materials

Table Name: MATERIAL Table Name: LININGS

Material Slope Intercept Material Slope Intercept

304 SS 0.00416667 8.51666667 None
316 SS 0.00416667 8.51666667 304 SS 0.00416667 8.51666667
carbon steel 0 26 316 SS 0.00416667 8.51666667
Hastelloy A 0.00554762 5.40588095 Glass 0 0.58
Inconel 0.0052619 5.76759524 Hastelloy A 0.00554762 5.40588095
Monel 0.01061905 8.64795238 Inconel 0.0052619 5.76759524
Nickel -0.04816 56.49442 Monel 0.01061905 8.64795238
Pyrex 0.000706 0.578526 Nickel -0.04816 56.49442
Tantalum 0 32 Rubber 0.0000642 0.121947
Titanium 0 10.5 Tantalum 0 32
Teflon 0.000161 1.287379
Titanium 0 10.5

Size data for half-pipe coil jacket. Internal Coil sizes. Notice that
The Size column is dependent on Units selected is dependent on Units selecte
Table Name: SIZE (first column) Table Name: INTERNAL_SIZE (
Table Name: COIL_PIPE_DATA (entire range) COIL_SIZES Table Name: INTERNAL_COIL_

Size OD Wall Thickness US Sizes SI Sizes (DN) Size

50 2.375 0.154 2 50 25
75 3.5 0.216 3 75 Err:520
100 4.5 0.237 4 100 Err:520
150 6.625 0.28 6 150 Err:520
Err:520
Err:520

Dished Heads
Table Name: HEAD_TYPES
Dimensions (Perry's 6th, Table 6-51)
Type Depth Radius (in) Volume (gal)
2:1 Ellipsoidal 448.744282
ASME Torispherical Dished 92.519685 234.382875 Ref: Currieo, Chemical Engineering, April 19
Conical End (60 deg included angle) 80.1243976 777.247896
Conical End (90 deg included angle) 46.2598425 448.744282
Conical End (120 deg included angle) 26.7081325 259.082632
Flat End 0
Hemispherical Dished 46.2598425 897.488564
Standard Dished 92.519685 660.510414

Steam condensation
The heat transfer coefficient for condensing steam is set to a fixed value based on reported research.
Values in the literature range from as little as 300 Btu/hr-ft2-F to 1500, with the higher values considered more accurate.
The balance of opinion is to use a value in the 800 to 1000 range
Value for steam coefficient: 900 Btu/ft²-hr-°F
Intermediate Calculations - Indices
Do not delete the following values! They are linked to Data Input checkboxes and pulldown menus

Units 2
Heads 2
Shell material 1
Lining material 1
Fluid 110
Jacket Type 2
Sidewall Flow 2
Impeller 2
Agitation nozzles
Baffled jacket 3
Aiding Flow 0
Pitch 2
bttomjkt_temp 5
Series Flow 1
Internal Coil Type 1
Half-pipe Size Index 2
Internal coil size index 3
Nozzle size index 1
Baffled vessel 1
Experimental Sidewall 0
Experimental Bottom Head 0

Calculated capacity
Outside diameter
Fluid Name Water
Flow area
Flow area (maximum)
Bottom Jacket Type 2
Restore Data flag 27
Used by units button 2
Bottom jacket flow type 1
Internal coil flow type N/A

Temperature 1
Specific Gravity 2
Specific Heat 1
Thermal Conductivity 2
Viscosity 2
 inches millimeters
Glass (new) 0.00005 0.00127
Glass (used) 0.001 0.0254
Steel (encrusted) 0.1 2.54
Steel (mill) 0.00005 0.00127
Steel (new) 0.00006 0.001524
Steel (pharm polish) 0.000005 0.000127
Steel (used) 0.007 0.1778

Timeline Data -- Do not erase

Time (minuteReactor Tem Heat TransferRate Estimated Viscosity

0 100 -158416.6 -0.21409 0.68
5 98.92955 -155591.6 -0.21027 0.69358944
10 97.8782 -152745.3 -0.20642 0.70720073
15 96.8461 -149953.1 -0.20265 0.72082258
20 95.83285 -147214 -0.19895 0.73445086
25 94.8381 -144527 -0.19532 0.74808093
30 93.8615 -141890.9 -0.19176 0.76170835
35 92.9027 -139304.7 -0.18826 0.77532886
40 91.9614 -136767.6 -0.18483 0.78893768
45 91.03725 -134278.5 -0.18147 0.8025309
50 90.1299 -131836.4 -0.17817 0.81610485
55 89.23905 -129440.4 -0.17493 0.8296553
60 88.3644 -127089.6 -0.17175 0.8431782
65 87.50565 -124783.2 -0.16864 0.8566697
70 86.66245 -122520 -0.16558 0.87012692
75 85.83455 -120299.4 -0.16258 0.88354562
80 85.02165 -118120.6 -0.15963 0.89692252
85 84.2235 -115982.6 -0.15674 0.91025373
90 83.4398 -113884.8 -0.15391 0.92353636
95 82.67025 -111826.1 -0.15112 0.93676777
100 81.91465 -109806.1 -0.14839 0.94994374
105 81.1727 -107823.8 -0.14572 0.96306201
110 80.4441 -105878.4 -0.14309 0.97612052
115 79.72865 -103969.2 -0.14051 0.98911564
120 79.0261 -102095.7 -0.13797 1.00204478
 125 78.33625 -100257.1 -0.13549 1.01490464
130 77.6588 -98452.7 -0.13305 1.02769395
135 76.99355 -96681.8 -0.13066 1.04040976
140 76.34025 -94943.7 -0.12831 1.05305027
145 75.6987 -93237.8 -0.126 1.06561287
150 75.0687 -91563.6 -0.12374 1.07809515
155 74.45 -89920.4 -0.12152 1.09049583
160 73.8424 -88307.5 -0.11934 1.10281284
165 73.2457 -86724.5 -0.1172 1.11504428
170 72.6597 -85170.6 -0.1151 1.12718841
175 72.0842 -83645.5 -0.11304 1.13924366
180 71.519 -82148.4 -0.11102 1.15120864
185 70.9639 -80678.8 -0.10903 1.16308211
190 70.41875 -79236.3 -0.10708 1.17486194
195 69.88335 -77820.3 -0.10517 1.1865472
200 69.3575 -76430.2 -0.10329 1.19813716
205 68.84105 -75065.7 -0.10145 1.20963012
210 68.3338 -73726.1 -0.09964 1.22102565
215 67.8356 -72411.1 -0.09786 1.23232237
220 67.3463 -71120.2 -0.09611 1.243519
225 66.86575 -69852.9 -0.0944 1.25461442
230 66.39375 -68608.7 -0.09272 1.2656088
235 65.93015 -67387.3 -0.09107 1.2765013
240 65.4748 -66188.1 -0.08945 1.28729122
245 65.02755 -65010.8 -0.08786 1.29797798
250 64.58825 -63854.9 -0.0863 1.30856114
255 64.15675 -62720 -0.08476 1.31904039
260 63.73295 -61605.8 -0.08326 1.32941433
265 63.31665 -60511.8 -0.08178 1.33968412
270 62.90775 -59437.7 -0.08033 1.34984858
275 62.5061 -58383.1 -0.0789 1.35990789
280 62.1116 -57347.6 -0.0775 1.36986111
285 61.7241 -56330.9 -0.07613 1.37970863
290 61.34345 -55332.6 -0.07478 1.389451
295 60.96955 -54352.4 -0.07345 1.39908757
300 60.6023 -53389.9 -0.07215 1.40861782

Fluid Water
Heat Transfer Fluid Data Inlet Wall Outlet

Temperature Thermal conductivity, specific heat and density in units 273.15 273.15 273.15
Thermal CondLinear regressBtu/h-ft-°F 0.3642 0.3643 0.3643
Specific Heat Linear regressBtu/lb-°F 0.9775 0.9784 0.9789
Density Linear regres lb/ft³ 62.8358 62.7749 62.744
Viscosity Curve fit, see discussion; ln(cP) = A + B/( index 1 1 1
0.89 0.87 0.86
Vapor Pressure 23.8794716 25.4682367 26.3103409
0.46187925 0.49260932 0.50889738
Properties of Steam
Ref: Dickey, David S., "Practical Formulas Calculate Water Properties", Chemical Engineering, September 1991 (page 207) and
All values are for saturated steam
Inputs Pressure psia 100

Outputs Temperature °F 323.3

Vapor Densit lb/ft³ 0.2099
Vapor Specif ft³/lb 4.764173
Latent Heat oBtu/lb 890.2
Vapor Viscosi lb/ft-h 0.0346
Vapor ThermaBtu/h-ft-°F 0.018
Vapor Prandtl Number 1.11

Revision History
2.01 36963 Fixed steam property lookup problem that caused steam calculations to fail
2.02 36982 Switching from SI to English units failed because the protection on the Saved Calcs sheet wasn't re
2.03 37012 Added "experimental pressure drop data" option
Added new dimple jacket correlations from Garvin, CEP, April 2001
Fixed miscellaneous formatting annoyances
2.03a 37646 Fixed conversion error for agitation nozzle on Calculations sheet
2.03b 38006 Vessel contents cell (L66) on Data Input sheet -- formula bug
Added error check to cell D100 on Calculations sheet -- fixes bug when there's an internal coil but
2.03c 38634 Fixed series flow temperature discrepancy
2.03d 38837 NRE and Nu calc corrections for internal coil flow
Added additional method to estimate the viscosity at the wall
 accessing the Units Conversion table is:
=INDEX( units_conv, index, 2)
eturns the second column (I.e., US units name)

ndex = 8 (fouling)
=INDEX (units_conv,8,2)
ft²-hr-°F/Btu

Use this table to determine coefficients for a new material

deg K deg F watt/m-K Btu/h-ft-F

100 -279 132 76.289136
200 -99 94 54.327112
300 81 80 46.23584
400 261 69 39.878412
 500 441 61 35.254828

Slope -0.04495151
Intercept 49.8769124

nternal Coil sizes. Notice that the value of the Size column
s dependent on Units selected.
Table Name: INTERNAL_SIZE (first column)
Table Name: INTERNAL_COIL_PIPE_DATA (entire range)

OD Wall Thickness US Sizes SI Sizes (DN)

1.315 0.133 1 25
1.9 0.145 1.5 37
2.375 0.154 2 50
3.5 0.216 3 75
4.5 0.237 4 100
6.625 0.28 6 150

hemical Engineering, April 1993, page 171

nsidered more accurate.

deg C
deg K
 Btu/h-ft-°F
Btu/lb-°F
lb/ft³ Reference Temperatures
250 333.15 416.483333
cP
mm Hg
psi absolute

ptember 1991 (page 207) and November 1991 (page 235).

e Saved Calcs sheet wasn't removed

n there's an internal coil but no jacket

Heat Transfer in Jacketed Vessels
Version 2.0

by Stephen M. Hall, PE
Copyright 2001

CALCULATIONS

Symbol Name Source US Units SI Units

Jacket Fluid Data
Tj0 Jacket fluid User input °F -17.7777778 °C
Jacket pressu User input psi kPa
Properties from data table:
k Thermal CondCalc from pro 0.3642 Btu/h-ft-°F 0.63033369 W/m-°C
cj Specific Heat Calc from pro 0.9775 Btu/lb-°F 4092.597 joules/kg-°C
p Density Calc from pro 62.8358 lb/ft³ 1.00698397 g/cc
Viscosity Calc from properties data cP 0 Pa-sec
µ Convert from 0 lb/ft-h
Pr Prandtl Numbcj*µ/k 5.7788 dimensionless
Estimated wall temperatur 78.9544368 °F 26.0857982 °C
Viscosity at wall cP 0 Pa-sec
0 lb/ft-h
Coefficient of expansion -1.633E-05 1/F -2.9395E-05 1/K

Method for Determining Flowrate in Jacket or Coil

Sidewall Jack Velocity ft/sec 2.5 m/sec
Bottom Jacke= Sidewall Jacket Flowrate gal/min 140.268447 liters/min
Internal Coil N/A

Vessel Fluid Data

Reactor cont User input °F -17.7777778 °C
Properties from data table:
k Thermal CondUser input Btu/h-ft-°F 0.107 W/m-°C
cv Specific Heat User input Btu/lb-°F 1880 joules/kg-°C
p Density User input lb/ft³ 0 g/cc
Viscosity User input cP 0 Pa-sec
µ Convert from 0 lb/ft-h
 Viscosity at wEstimated fr 329110878 cP 329110.878 Pa-sec
Convert from 796185035 lb/ft-h 329126.094 kg/m-s

Vessel Data
Volume of liq User input gallons 13500 liters
dv Inside diametUser input inches 2350 millimeters
Tangent-to-t User input Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
Sidewall coveUser input Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
Shell thicknesUser input Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
Lining thickn User input Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
Internal surf User input Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
Outside surf User input Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
Internal fouli User input ft²-hr-°F/Btu 0.0003 m²-°C/W
Outside foulinUser input ft²-hr-°F/Btu 0.00017611 m²-°C/W
O.D.v Outside diam I.D. + wall & l 0 feet
Jacket nozzle User input 2 inches 50 DN
Volume of bosee table "he 234.382875 gallons 887.235747 liters
Sidewall coveh = vol/(pi r^ 114.493568 inches 2908.13664 millimeters
Jacket coveralesser of cont 114.493568 inches 2908.13664 millimeters

Inside Heat Transfer Coeffi From Inside to Jacket

Impeller Type Anchor
Impeller Dia User input inches 2000 millimeters
Blade Height User input inches 50.8 millimeters
Blade Pitch ( User input degrees
Agitator Rota User input rpm 0
Number of bl User input

Calculations for pumped circulation

Pumping rateUser input 0 gal/min 298.063937 liters/min
Vessel diame User input 7.70997375 feet 2350 millimeters
Flow area vessel cross- 46.6869691 ft² 4.33736136 m²
Velocity 0 ft/sec 0.00114541 m/sec
Reynolds Number 46.1026005
Nu ignore viscosity Lamina 78.403583
Nu ignore viscosity Turbule 7.41883855
Nu at upper l RE=2100 280.005912
Nu at lower TRE=10000 548.726054
Nu ignore viscosity Transiti -377.538196
Nusselt Number ignoring vi 78.403583 445.196165
Inside coefficient ignoring v #DIV/0!
Estimated wall temperatur 77.0845422 °F 25.0469679 °C
 Estimated viscosity at wall 2.2279E+11
Nusselt Number #DIV/0! 7806.49777

Calculations for agitated vessel

RE Vessel Reyno impeller_dia #DIV/0! dimensionless
PR Vessel Prand vessel_heat*v #DIV/0! dimensionless
GR Grashof Num gBH^3ro^2del #DIV/0! dimensionless
Viscosity Ratio 0
Refer to "Impellers" table for further calculations
Impeller form[0.000]*[RE^001]*[PR^000]*[Visc_Ratio^000]

Inside coefficient ignoring v 14.7702073

Estimated wall temperatur 78.9544368 °F 26.0857982 °C
Estimated viscviscosity^-.2 329110878 cP
Revised estimated wall te 77.2489259 °F 25.1382922 °C
NU Nusselt Number 231.176535 dimensionless

hi Inside Heat T NU * k / dv 1.85371964 Btu/ft²-hr-°F 10.5259077 W/m²-°C

Calculations for heat transfer through tank wall

Vessel wall mUser input 304 SS
Vessel wall t Revised esti 77.2489259 °F 25.1382922 °C
Wall conductiTable lookup 8.83853719 Btu/h-ft-°F 15.2971657 W/m-°C
hw Wall heat transfer coefficie #DIV/0! Btu/ft²-hr-°F 1912.14522 W/m²-°C

Calculations for heat transfer through tank lining

Lining materi User input None
Lining tempe average wall 77.2489259 °F 25.1382922 °C
Lining conducTable lookup N/A Btu/h-ft-°F N/A W/m-°C
hl Lining Heat Transfer Coeffi N/A Btu/ft²-hr-°F N/A W/m²-°C

Calculations for heat transfer through internal coil wall

Coil wall mateUser input
Coil wall temperature
Coil conductivity
Coil heat transfer coefficient

Jacket Selection and Over Sidewall Bottom Head

Jacket Type User input Half-Pipe Coil Half-Pipe Coil
Jacket Heat Transfer Coeffi 869.430412 Btu/ft²-hr-°F 4936.85454 W/m²-°C 869.430412
Wall and Lining Heat Transf #DIV/0! Btu/ft²-hr-°F 1912.14522 W/m²-°C #DIV/0!
Inside Heat Transfer Coeffi 1.85371964 Btu/ft²-hr-°F 10.5259077 W/m²-°C 1.85371964
U Overall Heat Transfer Coeff #DIV/0! Btu/ft²-hr-°F 10.3944351 W/m²-°C #DIV/0!

Jacket Flowrate (per zone) 37.0550014 gal/min 140.268447 liters/min 37.0550014

Jacket Velocity 8.20209974 ft/sec 2.5 m/sec 8.20209974
Jacket Pressure Drop 130.086957 psi 896.917958 kPa 17.7830238

Temperature In 77.4908988 °F 25 °C 77
Temperature Out 79.9477751 °F 26.6376528 °C 77.4908988
Q Heat Transferred -44788.4147 Btu/hr -13123.0055 W -8948.99825

Half-Pipe Coil Jacket Sidewall Bottom Head

Nominal pipeUser input 3 inches 75 DN 3
Spacing betweUser input inches 25.00122 millimeters 0
dw Actual O.D. o From data ta 3.5 inches 88.9 millimeters 3.5
Actual I.D. of From data ta 3.068 inches 77.9272 millimeters 3.068
Transfer Area correction fa 1 1 1
Included angle of pipe section degrees 0
Pipe diameter at tank wall 0 feet 76.9896517 millimeters 0
Hydraulic Diameter (heat t 0.181012 feet 55.1724576 millimeters 0.181012
Number of Coils on Straight #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
Aj Flow Area of Coil 0.01006628 ft² 0.00093519 m² 0.01006628
Equivalent diameter used 0.11321124 feet millimeters 0.11321124
de Hydraulic Dia 4 x flow area 0.082069 feet 25.0146312 millimeters 0.082069
A Effective Hea total area, al 212.246104 ft² 19.7183083 m² -0.78539816
L Actual coil length (each zo 707.3 feet 215585.04 millimeters #DIV/0!
Equivalent length of coil p 1005.22 feet 306391.056 millimeters #DIV/0!
Target pressuUser input 0 psi 56.5514846 kPa 0
Flowrate for VBA calculati 8.80526017 gal/min 33.3315375 liters/min 53.7755435
Flowrate Calculated fr 37.0550014 gal/min 140.268447 liters/min 37.0550014
Maximum theoretical rate for steam lb/hr kg/hr
Convert to equiv gpm gal/min liters/min
Flowrate to use 37.0550014 gal/min 140.067905 liters/min 37.0550014

V Velocity =Flow/(Flow 8.20209974 ft/sec 2.5 m/sec 8.20209974

Flowrate (ma converted fr 18649.4335 lb/hr 8477.01523 kg/hr 18649.4335
Re Reynolds Nu VBA calculati 70721.5953 70721.5953 70721.5953
f Fanning Frict VBA calculati 0.03222908 0.03222908 0.03222908
Pressure Dro VBA calculati 130.086957 psi 896.917958 kPa 17.7830238

hj Heat transfer Garvin, equat 869.430412 Btu/ft²-hr-°F 4936.85454 W/m²-°C 869.430412

Dimple Jacket Sidewall Bottom Head

Aj Flow Area of Coil 0 ft² 5.08128E-05 m² 0
Inner Diameter of Jacket 7.79528386 feet 2376.00252 millimeters
Equivalent diameter used 0 feet 8.04343635 millimeters 0
de Hydraulic Dia 4 x flow area 0.66 feet 201.168 millimeters 0.66
A Effective Hea total area, al 232.674878 ft² 21.6162035 m² 0
L Actual coil length (each zo 22.1173601 feet 6741.37137 millimeters 3.8812336
Annular spaceUser input inches 5.00126 millimeters 0
dcl Transverse di User input inches 100.076 millimeters 0
dct Longitudinal User input inches 100.076 millimeters 0
Dimple diameUser input inches 89.916 millimeters 0
Number of dimples halfway #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
Number of dimples vertical 29
Average number of dimples across bottom head 14
Flow area of jacket, mini 0 ft² 5.08128E-05 m² 0
Flow area of jacket, maxi 0 ft² 0.00050051 m² 0
K Flow coeffici Garvin 2, Equ #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
Target pressuUser input 0 psi 56.5514846 kPa 0
Flowrate for VBA calculati 0.94348595 gal/min 3.57148304 liters/min 9.29854029
Flowrate Calculated fr 2.01335849 gal/min 7.62139137 liters/min 37.0550014
Maximum theoretical rate for steam lb/hr kg/hr
Convert to equiv gpm gal/min liters/min
Flowrate to use 2.01335849 gal/min 7.61049508 liters/min 37.0550014

V Velocity =Flow/(Flow #DIV/0! ft/sec 2.5 m/sec #DIV/0!

Flowrate (ma converted fr 1013.30438 lb/hr 460.592901 kg/hr 18649.4335
Re Reynolds Nu max velocity 4382.95387 334189.331
f Fanning Friction Factor
Pressure Dro Garvin 2, Equ #DIV/0! psi 200.855241 kPa #DIV/0!
j Coburn facto Garvin 2, Equ #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
hj Heat transfer Garvin 2, Equ 151.808166 Btu/ft²-hr-°F 862.006695 W/m²-°C 1285.15618

Conventional Jacket Sidewall Bottom Head

dc Curvature di dc = dv/cos(a 120.501497 inches 3060.73802 millimeters 120.501497
Curvature factor de/dc= #DIV/0!
Dj Inner Diameter of jacket 8.09580052 feet 2467.6 millimeters 10.3751247
Hydraulic Diameter (heat t #DIV/0! feet 207.562874 millimeters 0.67773154
Aj Flow Area of Jacket 51.4765555 ft² 0.38570414 m² 0
Equivalent diameter used 8.09580052 feet 700.780822 millimeters 0
de Hydraulic Dia 4 x flow area 0.33333333 feet 101.6 millimeters 0.33333333
A Effective Hea total area, al 232.674878 ft² 21.6162035 m² 0
L Actual coil length (each zo 15.8 feet 4815.84 millimeters 7.76246719
Equivalent length of coil p 37.12 feet 11314.176 millimeters 22.7624672
Annular spaceUser input 2 inches 50.8 millimeters 2
 Target pressuUser input 0 psi kPa 0
Flowrate for VBA calculati 132464.486 gal/min liters/min 31813.9026
Flowrate Calculated fr 15282.7766 gal/min 57851.6061 liters/min 37.0550014
Maximum theoretical rate for steam lb/hr kg/hr
Convert to equiv gpm gal/min liters/min
Flowrate to use 15282.7766 gal/min 57768.8957 liters/min 37.0550014

V Velocity =Flow/(Flow 0.66151537 ft/sec m/sec #DIV/0!

Flowrate (ma converted fr 7691677.68 lb/hr 3496217.13 kg/hr 18649.4335
Re Reynolds Number 287244.455 4500.37745
f Fanning Friction Factor 0.01680519 0.03991738
Pressure Drop 0.12333841 psi 0.85038835 kPa 0.0001121
Conv jacket 2000(1+13.2( #DIV/0! 7237.83515
#DIV/0! Laminar
Forced Convection Component
Calculations assuming wall temperature = bulk temperature
Conv jacket l X = Re^.5 * ( #DIV/0!
Gz = (mass flo 20674.3639
Ge = .09525{ 47.0221215
#DIV/0! #DIV/0!

Conv jacket t Re(de/dc)^2 2.19798266

viscosity ratio coefficient
Ge = 1+5.71(d 1.1161003
Nu - Garvin E 1121.02953

Conv jacket t For estimatin 1121.02953

ho without viscosity effect 599.545683

Calculations with viscosity correction

Conv jacket l X = Re^.5 * ( #DIV/0! 53.0146027
Gz = (mass flo 20674.3639 102.031444
Ge = .09525{ #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!

Conv jacket t Re(de/dc)^2 2.19798266 0.0344367

viscosity rati 0.18 0.18
Ge = 1+5.71(d 1.1161003 1.1971613
Nu - Garvin E #DIV/0! #DIV/0!

Conv jacket t Procedure is to interpolate between upper laminar limit and lower turbulent limit against log of R
Lower turbule 15000 15000
 Re(de/dc)^2 0.11477938 0.11477938
viscosity rati 0.18 0.18
Ge = 1+5.71(d 1.1161003 1.1971613
Nu - lower tu #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
Upper laminar #DIV/0! 7237.83515
X = Re^.5 * ( #DIV/0! 67.2319
Gz = (mass flo 20674.3639 102.031444
Ge = .09525{ #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
Nusselt numbe #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
Interpolated #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
Conv jacket s #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!

Natural Convection Component

Estimated wall temperatur #DIV/0!
Gr Grashof num ßgde3ρΔT/μ2 #DIV/0!
Rt ratio of diam de/L #DIV/0!
Gz Graetz numb (pi/4)*Re*Pr* #DIV/0!
Sign positive for a -1
m exponent 0.25
Nu-natural convection -8.01938152

Combined Nusselt NumberNu = (Nu-fc^3 #DIV/0!

hj Heat transfer coefficient 602.003427 Btu/ft²-hr-°F 3418.33378 W/m²-°C 27.5477081

Conventional Jacket with A Sidewall Bottom Head

L Vessel circumference 24.3865099 feet 7433.00822 millimeters
De Hydraulic Dia 4 x flow area 0.33333333 feet 101.6 millimeters
a width of annuUser input 0.16666667 feet 50.8 millimeters
b straight-side from above 9.54113071 feet 2908.13664 millimeters
Af Cross-section a x b 1.59018845 ft² 0.14773334 m²
Number of noUser input 2 1
Throat diameUser input 0.625 inches 15.875 millimeters 0.625
Throat area 0.00213053 ft² 0.00019793 m² 0.00213053
A Effective Hea total area, al 232.674878 ft² 21.6162035 m² 0

Target pressuUser input 0 psi 56.5514846 kPa

Flowrate for Nozzle correl 0 gal/min 84.4778422 liters/min
Flowrate Calculated fr 7.84269486 gal/min 29.6878312 liters/min
Maximum theoretical rate for steam lb/hr kg/hr
Convert to equiv gpm gal/min liters/min
Flowrate to use (per nozzle 7.84269486 gal/min 29.6453866 liters/min 7.84269486
V Velocity =Flow/(Flow 8.20209974 ft/sec 2.5 m/sec 8.20209974
Flowrate (masconverted fr 7894.30906 lb/hr 3588.3223 kg/hr 3947.15453
Pressure Drop 1.0129695 psi 6.98417852 kPa 1.0129695

Determine swiRef: Bolliger

wp mass flowrate per nozzle 1.09643181 lb/sec
Vn Velocity leaving nozzle 8.19005948 ft/sec 2.49633013 m/sec
Vj Swirl velocity iterative cal 0.12008923 ft/sec 0.0366032 m/sec
Reynolds nu DeVjρ/μ #DIV/0!
Nusselt number #DIV/0!
Heat transfer coefficient #DIV/0! Btu/ft²-hr-°F 238.259866 W/m²-°C #DIV/0!

Conventional Jacket with BaSidewall Bottom Head

Spacing betweUser input 2.36 inches 59.944 millimeters 2.36
Hydraulic Dia =4w 0.66666667 feet 16.9333333 millimeters 0.66666667
Number of Coils on Straight 0 0 -6
Aj Flow Area of Coil 0.03277778 ft² 0.00304516 m² 0.03277778
Equivalent diameter used 0.20428892 feet millimeters 0.20428892
de Hydraulic Dia 4 x flow area 0.18042813 feet 54.9944954 millimeters 0.18042813
A Effective Hea total area, al 232.674878 ft² 21.6162035 m² 0
L Actual coil length (each zo 1219.4 feet 371673.12 millimeters 4.77522083
Equivalent length of coil p 1722.16 feet 524914.368 millimeters 21.6853092
Annular spac User input 2 inches 50.8 millimeters 2
Leakage around baffles 0.2 0.2
Target pressuUser input 0 psi 56.5514846 kPa 0
Flowrate for VBA calculati 32.7032738 gal/min 123.795365 liters/min 196.226477
Flowrate Calculated fr 150.822944 gal/min 570.926982 liters/min 37.0550014
Maximum theoretical rate for steam lb/hr kg/hr
Convert to equiv gpm gal/min liters/min
Flowrate to use 150.822944 gal/min 570.110728 liters/min 37.0550014

V Effective Velo=Flow/(Flow A8.20209974 ft/sec 2.5 m/sec 2.01513648

Flowrate (ma converted fro 75907.7685 lb/hr 34503.5312 kg/hr 18649.4335
Re Reynolds Number 155480.937 155480.937 38199.4025
f Fanning Friction Factor 0.02689337 0.02689337 0.02933485
Pressure Drop 103.059557 psi 710.570603 kPa 0.93291826

Conv jacket t Procedure is to interpolate between upper laminar limit and lower turbulent limit against log of R
Lower turbule 15000 15000
Nu, turbulent #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
Upper laminar 2100 2100
Nu, laminar ( 3.47306877 21.6308598
 Interpolated #DIV/0! #DIV/0!

hj Heat transfer Garvin, Equat 374.586883 Btu/ft²-hr-°F 2127.00284 W/m²-°C 121.707553

Internal Coil
Nominal pipeUser input
Pipe Wall thickness
dw Actual O.D. o From data table
Actual I.D. of From data table
Hydraulic Diameter (heat trans)
Aj Flow Area of Coil
Equivalent diameter used by the pressure drop macro
de Hydraulic Dia 4 x flow area/flow perimeter
A Effective Hea total area, all zones
L Actual coil length (each zone)
Equivalent length of coil per zone
Target pressuUser input
Flowrate for VBA calculation
Flowrate Calculated from velocity
Maximum theoretical rate for steam
Convert to equiv gpm
Flowrate to use

V Velocity =Flow/(Flow Area)

Flowrate (ma converted from above
Re Reynolds Number
f Fanning Friction Factor
Pressure Drop

hj Heat transfer Garvin, equation 8, with conversion from inside coil to outside coil

Extrapolation of Pressure Drop when Experimental Data is Available

Sidewall Bottom Head
Jacket Type Half-Pipe Coil Half-Pipe Coil
Flowrate User Input gal/min 0 liters/min
Density User Input lb/ft³ 0 g/cc
Pressure Dro User Input psi 0 kPa
Jacket Flow Afrom above 0.01006628 ft² 0.00093519 m² 0.01006628
Velocity 0 ft/sec 0 m/sec 0

Pressure drop varies directly with density and directly with flowrate-squared, or velocity-squared
Desired Pres User Input psi 2.5 kPa 37.0550014
Actual Density 62.8358 lb/ft³ 1.00698397 g/cc 62.8358
Flowrate resulting in Press #DIV/0! gal/min #DIV/0! liters/min #DIV/0!
Velocity #DIV/0! ft/sec #DIV/0! m/sec #DIV/0!

Specified Flo User Input gal/min 2.5 liters/min 37.0550014

Calculated Pressure Drop #DIV/0! psi #DIV/0! kPa #DIV/0!
Velocity from specified flo 0 ft/sec 0.04455742 m/sec 8.20209974

Specified Vel User Input ft/sec 2.5 m/sec 0

Calculated Pressure Drop #DIV/0! psi #DIV/0! kPa #DIV/0!
Flowrate from specified vel 0 gal/min 140.268447 liters/min 0

The following values are used only if the "use experimental data" checkbox is selected
Flowrate to use 37.0550014 gal/min 140.268447 liters/min 37.0550014
Velocity to use 8.20209974 ft/sec 2.5 m/sec 8.20209974
Pressure Drop to use #DIV/0! psi #DIV/0! kPa #DIV/0!

Nusselt Number Calculatio Pitch 0 Impeller Widt

RE PR Visc ratio GR
9439.77858 2108.50897 3.64619E-07 0.12561812
Coefficient RE exp PR exp Visc exp
Agitator Type
Alloy 3-blade 0.37 0.67 0.33 0.14 0
Anchor 0.32 0.67 0.33 0.14 0
 Glass-steel re 0.33 0.67 0.33 0.14 0
Helical Ribbo 0.3 0.67 0.33 0.14 0
No Agitator Clam = 0.66801795 Cturb= 0.06367323
Paddle 0.36 0.67 0.33 0.14 0
Propeller 0.5 0.67 0.33 0.14 0
Pumped Circulation (no agitator)
Retreating-bl 0.68 0.67 0.33 0.14 0
Turbine (Rus 0.73637344 0.67 0.33 0.14 0

Coil OD = 2.375 inches = 0.19791667

Gr= #DIV/0!
Nusselt Number Calculations for internal coils (outside of the coils)
#DIV/0! 25dto/dv
0.64175532
Alloy 3-blade 1.4 0.62 0.33 0.14 0
Anchor
Glass-steel retreating
Helical Ribbon
No Agitator
Paddle 0.87 0.62 0.33 0.14 0
Propeller 0.016 0.67 0.37 0.14 0.5
Pumped Circulation (no agitator)
Retreating-bl 1.4 0.62 0.33 0.14 0
Turbine (Rus 0.03 0.67 0.33 0.14 0.5

Internal coil calculations - typical values US Units Selected Units

Diameter - typically = vessel diameter/30 3.0839895 Select: 75
vessel inside diameter 2350
Nominal coil diameter (assumes baffles) 1958.33333
Length of coil per loop 6152.28561
Straight side of vessel 3050
Number of loops 20
Total length 123050

Summary Information used on Datasheet

Pressure drop in sidewall determines flow in bottom jacket

Pressure drop in sidewall determines flow in coil
 Pressure drop in sidewall determines flow in bttm & coil
Pressure drop in bottom jacket determines flow in coil
1 Flow computed for single sidewall zone used for bttm jacket
Turbine impeller are organized in the following line
blades

The information for Jacket and Coil data are organized below
Sidewall Jackets
X Half-Pipe Coil Half-Pipe Coil Pipe size: 3, DN; 120, deg incl
loops divided into 1 zones; t

Conventional Conventional Annular space: 0.0 ; 1 zones; o

agitating nozzles

Dimple Dimple Annular space: 0.00 ; 1 zones

0.0 diameter dimples; square

Bottom Jackets
X Half-Pipe Coil Pipe size: 3, DN; 120, deg incl
0 heat transfer area; piped in

Conventional Annular space: 0.0

Dimple Annular space: 0.00 ; piped in

0.0 diameter dimples; square

Internal Coil Pipe size: 50, DN; 17071,34 m

0.0 heat transfer area
 From Inside to Internal Coil
Anchor
inches 2000 millimeters
inches 50.8 millimeters
degrees
rpm 0

0 gal/min 298.063937 liters/min

7.70997375 feet 2350 millimeters
46.6869691 ft² 4.33736136 m²
0 ft/sec 0.00114541 m/sec
19.0569621

from Chapter 7-20, Handbook of Chemical Engineering Calculations, by Chopey, 2nd edition, for tube banks wit
factor a 0.742
factor m 0.569
flow area 46.6869691 ft² 4.33736136 m²
 mass velocity 558.339298 lb/min
h 101.959914 Btu/ft²-hr-°F 578.955205 W/m²-°C

0
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0! cP
#DIV/0!
0 dimensionless

0 Btu/ft²-hr-°F 0 W/m²-°C

304 SS
#DIV/0! °F #DIV/0! °C
#DIV/0! Btu/h-ft-°F #DIV/0! W/m-°C
#DIV/0! Btu/ft²-hr-°F #DIV/0! W/m²-°C
-0.04382
-15745.1
Bottom Head Internal Coil Vessel Fluid Data
Half-Pipe Coil none cool
Btu/ft²-hr-°F 4936.85454 W/m²-°C -- Btu/ft²-hr-°F -- W/m²-°C
Btu/ft²-hr-°F 1912.14522 W/m²-°C -- Btu/ft²-hr-°F -- W/m²-°C
Btu/ft²-hr-°F 10.5259077 W/m²-°C -- Btu/ft²-hr-°F -- W/m²-°C
 Btu/ft²-hr-°F 10.3944351 W/m²-°C -- Btu/ft²-hr-°F -- W/m²-°C

gal/min 140.268447 liters/min -- gal/min -- liters/min

ft/sec 2.5 m/sec -- ft/sec -- m/sec
psi 122.609628 kPa -- psi -- kPa

°F 25 °C -- °F -- °C 0
°F 25.2727216 °C -- °F -- °C -0.07887281
Btu/hr -2622.05649 W -- Btu/hr -- W -53737.413
Vessel contents will cool at a
Bottom Head
inches 75 DN
inches 25.00122 millimeters
inches 88.9 millimeters
inches 77.9272 millimeters
1
degrees
feet 76.9896517 millimeters
feet 55.1724576 millimeters
#DIV/0!
ft² 0.00093519 m²
feet millimeters
feet 25.0146312 millimeters
ft² 3.88998302 m²
feet 26651.4143 millimeters
feet 41883.98 millimeters
psi 255.48523 kPa
gal/min 203.562588 liters/min
gal/min 140.268447 liters/min
lb/hr kg/hr
gal/min liters/min
gal/min 140.067905 liters/min

ft/sec 2.5 m/sec

lb/hr 8477.01523 kg/hr
70721.5953
0.03222908
psi 122.609628 kPa

Btu/ft²-hr-°F 4936.85454 W/m²-°C

Bottom Head
 ft² 5.08128E-05 m²

feet 8.04343635 millimeters

feet 201.168 millimeters
ft² 4.33736136 m²
feet 1183 millimeters
inches 5.00126 millimeters
inches 100.076 millimeters
inches 100.076 millimeters
inches 89.916 millimeters

ft² 5.08128E-05 m²
ft² 5.08128E-05 m²

psi 56.5514846 kPa

gal/min 35.198806 liters/min
gal/min 140.268447 liters/min
lb/hr kg/hr
gal/min liters/min
gal/min 140.067905 liters/min

ft/sec 46.0114302 m/sec

lb/hr 8477.01523 kg/hr

psi 3345.90221 kPa

Btu/ft²-hr-°F 7297.45476 W/m²-°C

Bottom Head
inches millimeters
de/dc= 0.0674911 millimeters
feet 3162.33802 millimeters
feet millimeters
ft² 0.05969 m²
feet 275.680374 millimeters
feet 101.6 millimeters
ft² 4.33736136 m²
feet 2366 millimeters
feet 6938 millimeters
inches 50.8 millimeters
 psi kPa
gal/min liters/min
gal/min 140.268447 liters/min
lb/hr kg/hr
gal/min liters/min
gal/min 140.067905 liters/min

ft/sec m/sec
lb/hr 8477.01523 kg/hr

psi 0.00077289 kPa

urbulent limit against log of Re

 Btu/ft²-hr-°F 156.423131 W/m²-°C

Bottom Head

inches 15.875 millimeters

ft² 0.00019793 m²
ft² 4.33736136 m²

gal/min 29.6453866 liters/min

 ft/sec 2.5 m/sec
lb/hr 1794.16115 kg/hr
psi 6.98417852 kPa calculates pressure drop through nozzle then multiplies by 1.25 for total jacket

Btu/ft²-hr-°F 238.259866 W/m²-°C <-- Use same value for bottom jacket with nozzle

Bottom Head
inches 59.944 millimeters
feet 16.9333333 millimeters
-6
ft² 0.00304516 m²
feet millimeters
feet 54.9944954 millimeters
ft² 4.33736136 m²
feet 48283.0621 millimeters
feet 72168.2869 millimeters
inches 50.8 millimeters

psi 255.48523 kPa

gal/min 742.798059 liters/min
gal/min 140.268447 liters/min
lb/hr kg/hr
gal/min liters/min
gal/min 140.067905 liters/min

ft/sec 0.6142136 m/sec

lb/hr 8477.01523 kg/hr
38199.4025
0.02933485
psi 6.43224467 kPa

urbulent limit against log of Re

 Btu/ft²-hr-°F 691.087497 W/m²-°C

Internal Coil
2inches 50 DN
0.154inches 3.9116 millimeters
2.375inches 60.325 millimeters
2.067inches 52.5018 millimeters
0.17225 feet 52.5018 millimeters
0.02330281 ft² 0.0021649 m²
0.17225 feet 52.5018 millimeters
0.17225 feet 52.5018 millimeters
0ft² 2.81573434 m²
feet 17070 millimeters
-->>>>> 15 feet 28471.876 millimeters
0 psi N/A kPa
N/A gal/min N/A liters/min
N/A gal/min N/A liters/min
N/A lb/hr N/A kg/hr
N/A gal/min N/A liters/min
N/A gal/min N/A liters/min

N/A ft/sec N/A m/sec

N/A lb/hr N/A kg/hr
N/A N/A
N/A N/A
N/A psi N/A kPa

N/A Btu/ft²-hr-°F N/A W/m²-°C

Bottom Head
Half-Pipe Coil
gal/min 0 liters/min
lb/ft³ 0 g/cc
psi 0 kPa
ft² 0.00093519 m²
ft/sec 0 m/sec

locity-squared
psi 255.48523 kPa
lb/ft³ 1.00698397 g/cc
gal/min #DIV/0! liters/min
ft/sec #DIV/0! m/sec

gal/min 140.268447 liters/min

psi #DIV/0! kPa
ft/sec 2.5 m/sec

ft/sec 11.2943644 m/sec

psi #DIV/0! kPa
gal/min 633.697182 liters/min

gal/min 140.268447 liters/min

ft/sec 2.5 m/sec
psi #DIV/0! kPa

0 Diameter 0 No. Blades 0 Ribbon pitch 24

0.02161702
e/D I/D 5Wsin(θ)/D blades/6 sin(θ)
0.0875 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0 0 Calculated Inside h Nusselt Number and hi
(e/D) exp (I/D) exp Width exp Blades exp theta exp Nusselt No. Btu/ft²-hr-°F without viscosity effect
Nu
0 0 0 0 0 #DIV/0! 2.14336334 #DIV/0!
0 0 0 0 0 #DIV/0! Err:520 #DIV/0!
 0 0 0 0 0 #DIV/0! Err:520 #DIV/0!
0 0 0 0 0 #DIV/0! Err:520 #DIV/0!
Nulam = 3.93006472 Nuturb= 0.40815497 3.93006554 Err:520 2
0 0 0 0 0 #DIV/0! Err:520 #DIV/0!
0 0 0 0 0 361.213336 Err:520 #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! Err:520 78.403583
0 0 0 0 0 #DIV/0! Err:520 #DIV/0!
0 0 0.2 0.2 0.5 #DIV/0! 2.45780223 #DIV/0!

feet

Nusselt Number and hi

15.625dto/dv3da/dv d/H without viscosity effect
0.40109707 2.55319149 0.7704918 Nu
0 0 0 0 0 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!

2.48549809 18.9426829
0 0 0 0 0 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
0 0.1 0 0 0 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
101.959914 18.9426829
0 0 0 0 0 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
0 0 0.2 0.5 0.15 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
33.33dto/dv (da/dv)/3
0.85558819 0.00360284

Selected Units
 blades, high, deg pitch

Pipe size: 3, DN; 120, deg included angle; 25,001 millimeters between loops 1
loops divided into 1 zones; total heat transfer area 3

Annular space: 0.0 ; 1 zones; opposing flow

agitating nozzles
; opposing fl
Annular space: 0.00 ; 1 zones
0.0 diameter dimples; square pitch; 0.0 x 0.0 0.0 spacing square pitch

Pipe size: 3, DN; 120, deg included angle; 25,001 millimeters between loops ; piped in series with sidewall
0 heat transfer area; piped in series with sidewall

Annular space: 0.0

Annular space: 0.00 ; piped in series with sidewall

0.0 diameter dimples; square pitch; 0.0 x 0.0 0.0 spacing

Pipe size: 50, DN; 17071,34 millimeters long

0.0 heat transfer area 50
d edition, for tube banks with straight alignment
Vessel Fluid Data
 °F -17.7777778 °C
°F/minute -0.04381823 °C/minute
Btu/hr -15745.062 W
Vessel contents will cool at a rate of 000 °C/minute
by 1.25 for total jacket
Nusselt Number and hi For internal coil
without viscosity effect RE exp PR exp Visc exp
h Nu h
17.0780522 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! [0.370] *[RE^0.67] *[PR^0.33] *[Visc_Ratio^
Err:520 0 0 [0.320] *[RE^0.67] *[PR^0.33] *[Visc_Ratio^
 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 [0.330] *[RE^0.67] *[PR^0.33] *[Visc_Ratio^
Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 [0.300] *[RE^0.67] *[PR^0.33] *[Visc_Ratio^
Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 [0.360] *[RE^0.67] *[PR^0.33] *[Visc_Ratio^
Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 [0.500] *[RE^0.67] *[PR^0.33] *[Visc_Ratio^
Err:520 0 101.959914
Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 [0.680] *[RE^0.67] *[PR^0.33] *[Visc_Ratio^
19.5834621 Err:520 Err:520 [0.736] *[RE^0.67] *[PR^0.33] *[Visc_Ratio^

Nusselt Number and hi

without viscosity effect
h
40.8899479

Garvin, Equation 17
25.4101819 Bondy, Equation 27
Garvin, Equation 20
0 see body of calculation
40.8899479 Bondy, Equation 25
Garvin, Equation 18
 zones
loops
deg pipe section

agitating nozzles

piped in series with sidewall

0
 Typical Values for:
(e/D) exp (I/D) exp Width exp Blades exp theta exp Equation Diameter

[0.370]*[RE^ 783.3
[0.320]*[RE^ 2256
 [0.330]*[RE^ 1762.5
[0.300]*[RE^ 2256
See Garvin, Equations 10, 11 and 12
[0.360]*[RE^ 1645
[0.500]*[RE^ 783.3
Pumped Flow from Above
[0.680]*[RE^ 783.3
*[(5Wsin(θ)/ *[(No.Blades/*[sin(θ)^0.50] [0.736]*[RE^0 783.3
Typical Values for: Viscosity Range Reynolds Number
Height Pitch Speed Lower Higher Lower Higher US Units
or Flight
156.7 #DIV/0! 0 10 50000 30.8
#DIV/0! 20 100 10000 88.8
 #DIV/0! 0 10 10000 69.4
1525 #DIV/0! 20 1000 40 88.8
uations 10, 11 and 12 0 100000
#DIV/0! 1 1000 500 64.8
783.3 #DIV/0! 0 2 50000 30.8
0 100000
156.7 #DIV/0! 0 10 50000 30.8
156.7 #DIV/0! 0 10 50000 30.8
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13500 2350 3050 8 0 0.00127 0.1778 0.0003

1 2 2 2 2 2 2 8
3566.3225 92.519685 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 0.00170348
5678.118 1981.2 1651 16.002 1.524 0.000127 0.1778 0

1497 1200 1200 7 0 0.0013 0.0013 0.0002

378 48 32.75 0.63 0.06 0.000005 0.007 0
572 48 57.75 0.63 0.06 0.000005 0.007 0
907 61.44 50.75 0.7 0.06 0.000005 0.007 0
1163 61.44 70.75 0.7 0.06 0.000005 0.007 0
1810 76.88 65 0.86 0.06 0.000005 0.007 0
2190 76.88 65 0.86 0.06 0.000005 0.007 0
3398 96.56 76 1.02 0.06 0.000005 0.007 0
4406 96.56 108 1.02 0.06 0.000005 0.007 0
5698 107.94 108.44 1.09 0.06 0.000005 0.007 0
6668 107.94 133.06 1.09 0.06 0.000005 0.007 0
8886 119.69 143.25 1.17 0.06 0.000005 0.007 0
11170 131.38 147.38 1.22 0.06 0.000005 0.007 0
5.3 14 3.5 0.43 0.06 0.000005 0.007 0
10.2 14 10.5 0.43 0.06 0.000005 0.007 0
23.2 20 10.5 0.43 0.06 0.000005 0.007 0
31.4 20 16.5 0.43 0.06 0.000005 0.007 0
52.4 24 18.75 0.43 0.06 0.000005 0.007 0
116.9 32 22.75 0.63 0.06 0.000005 0.007 0
229.3 40 29 0.63 0.06 0.000005 0.007 0
355 48 29.5 0.63 0.06 0.000005 0.007 0
574 48 57.38 0.63 0.06 0.000005 0.007 0
300 48 33 0.63 0.06 0.000005 0.007 0
500 48 58 0.63 0.06 0.000005 0.007 0
750 60 52 0.63 0.06 0.000005 0.007 0
 1000 60 72 0.63 0.06 0.000005 0.007 0
1500 78 65 0.63 0.06 0.000005 0.007 0
2000 78 84 0.63 0.06 0.000005 0.007 0
3000 96 77 1 0.06 0.000005 0.007 0
4000 96 109 1 0.06 0.000005 0.007 0
13500 2350 3050 8 0 0.00127 0.1778 0.0003
 Throat Diameter

0.00017611 1 1 120 25.00122 50.8 2 15.875

8 2 2 2
0.001 0.9843 2 0.625
0.00017611 25.00122 50.8 15.875

0.0002 2 1 120 25 40 2 5
0.001 1 1 120 0.9843 1.55 1 0.625
0.001 1 1 120 0.9843 1.5469 1 0.625
0.001 1 1 120 0.9843 1.625 2 0.625
0.001 1 1 120 0.9843 1.625 2 0.625
0.001 1 1 120 0.9843 1.5313 2 0.625
0.001 1 1 120 0.9843 1.5313 2 0.625
0.001 1 1 120 0.9843 1.2656 2 0.75
0.001 1 1 120 0.9843 1.2656 2 0.75
0.001 1 1 120 0.9843 1.4844 3 0.75
0.001 1 1 120 0.9843 1.4844 4 0.75
0.001 1 1 120 0.9843 1.3594 5 0.75
0.001 1 1 120 0.9843 2.2969 3 1.125
0.001 1 1 120 0.9843 1.57 1 0.5
0.001 1 1 120 0.9843 1.57 1 0.5
0.001 1 1 120 0.9843 1.57 1 0.5
0.001 1 1 120 0.9843 1.57 1 0.5
0.001 1 1 120 0.9843 1.57 1 0.5
0.001 1 1 120 0.9843 1.37 1 0.625
0.001 1 1 120 0.9843 1.37 1 0.625
0.001 1 1 120 0.9843 1.37 1 0.625
0.001 1 1 120 0.9843 1.37 1 0.625
0.001 1 1 120 0.9843 2 2 0.625
0.001 1 1 120 0.9843 2 2 0.625
0.001 1 1 120 0.9843 2 2 0.625
 0.001 1 1 120 0.9843 2 2 0.625
0.001 1 1 120 0.9843 2 2 0.625
0.001 1 1 120 0.9843 2 2 0.625
0.001 1 1 120 0.9843 2 2 0.75
0.001 1 1 120 0.9843 2 2 0.75
0.00017611 1 1 120 25.00122 50.8 2 15.875
Throat Diameter

59.944 5.00126 100.076 100.076 89.916 17071.34 25 2.5

2 2 2 2 2 2 12
Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 77 8.20209974
59.944 5.00126 100.076 100.076 89.916 17071.34 4.44444444 3.048

60 20 100 100 75 17100 5 200

2.36 0.1969 3.94 3.94 3.54 672.1 40 10
2.36 0.1969 3.94 3.94 3.54 672.1 40 10
2.36 0.1969 3.94 3.94 3.54 672.1 40 10
2.36 0.1969 3.94 3.94 3.54 672.1 40 10
2.36 0.1969 3.94 3.94 3.54 672.1 40 10
2.36 0.1969 3.94 3.94 3.54 672.1 40 10
2.36 0.1969 3.94 3.94 3.54 672.1 40 10
2.36 0.1969 3.94 3.94 3.54 672.1 40 10
2.36 0.1969 3.94 3.94 3.54 672.1 40 10
2.36 0.1969 3.94 3.94 3.54 672.1 40 10
2.36 0.1969 3.94 3.94 3.54 672.1 40 10
2.36 0.1969 3.94 3.94 3.54 672.1 40 10
2.36 0.1969 3.94 3.94 3.54 672.1 40 10
2.36 0.1969 3.94 3.94 3.54 672.1 40 10
2.36 0.1969 3.94 3.94 3.54 672.1 40 10
2.36 0.1969 3.94 3.94 3.54 672.1 40 10
2.36 0.1969 3.94 3.94 3.54 672.1 40 10
2.36 0.1969 3.94 3.94 3.54 672.1 40 10
2.36 0.1969 3.94 3.94 3.54 672.1 40 10
2.36 0.1969 3.94 3.94 3.54 672.1 40 10
2.36 0.1969 3.94 3.94 3.54 672.1 40 10
2.36 0.1969 3.94 3.94 3.54 672.1 40 10
2.36 0.1969 3.94 3.94 3.54 672.1 40 10
2.36 0.1969 3.94 3.94 3.54 672.1 40 10
 2.36 0.1969 3.94 3.94 3.54 672.1 40 10
2.36 0.1969 3.94 3.94 3.54 672.1 40 10
2.36 0.1969 3.94 3.94 3.54 672.1 40 10
2.36 0.1969 3.94 3.94 3.54 672.1 40 10
2.36 0.1969 3.94 3.94 3.54 672.1 40 10
59.944 5.00126 100.076 100.076 89.916 17071.34 25 2.5
resina 90 0.107 1880 0.85 0.12 2000 50.8

5 10 2 2
194 0.06182344 0.44903029 53.04 120 78.7401575 2
37.7777778 0.6230646 4144.932 0.99551282 0.00068 1524 50.8

Water 95 0.63 4350 0.94 0.0003 700 100

Water 100 0.36 0.99 62.12 0.68 26 4
Water 100 0.36 0.99 62.12 0.68 26 4
Water 100 0.36 0.99 62.12 0.68 29.5 4
Water 100 0.36 0.99 62.12 0.68 29.5 4
Water 100 0.36 0.99 62.12 0.68 33.5 4
Water 100 0.36 0.99 62.12 0.68 33.5 4
Water 100 0.36 0.99 62.12 0.68 41.375 4
Water 100 0.36 0.99 62.12 0.68 41.375 4
Water 100 0.36 0.99 62.12 0.68 47.25 4
Water 100 0.36 0.99 62.12 0.68 47.25 4
Water 100 0.36 0.99 62.12 0.68 50 4
Water 100 0.36 0.99 62.12 0.68 50 4
Water 100 0.36 0.99 62.12 0.68 12 2
Water 100 0.36 0.99 62.12 0.68 12 2
Water 100 0.36 0.99 62.12 0.68 16 2
Water 100 0.36 0.99 62.12 0.68 16 2
Water 100 0.36 0.99 62.12 0.68 20 2
Water 100 0.36 0.99 62.12 0.68 24 2
Water 100 0.36 0.99 62.12 0.68 30 2
Water 100 0.36 0.99 62.12 0.68 36 2
Water 100 0.36 0.99 62.12 0.68 36 2
Water 100 0.36 0.99 62.12 0.68 36 2
Water 100 0.36 0.99 62.12 0.68 36 2
Water 100 0.36 0.99 62.12 0.68 45 2
Water 100 0.36 0.99 62.12 0.68 45 2
Water 100 0.36 0.99 62.12 0.68 60 2
Water 100 0.36 0.99 62.12 0.68 60 2
Water 100 0.36 0.99 62.12 0.68 72 2
Water 100 0.36 0.99 62.12 0.68 72 2
resina 90 0.107 1880 0.85 0.12 2000 50.8
90 3 20 xx 1 0 0 0

7 14
0 0 0
0 0 0

45 6 100 xx 0
90 3 125 xx 1
90 3 125 xx 1
90 3 125 xx 1
90 3 125 xx 1
90 3 125 xx 1
90 3 125 xx 1
90 3 100 xx 1
90 3 100 xx 1
90 3 100 xx 1
90 3 100 xx 1
90 3 100 xx 1
90 3 100 xx 1
90 3 15 xx 0
90 3 15 xx 0
90 3 15 xx 0
90 3 15 xx 0
90 3 15 xx 0
90 3 15 xx 0
90 3 15 xx 1
90 3 15 xx 1
90 3 15 xx 1
90 3 15 xx 1
90 3 15 xx 1
90 3 15 xx 1
90 3 15 xx 1
90 3 15 xx 1
90 3 15 xx 1
90 3 15 xx 1
90 3 15 xx 1
90 3 20 xx 1 0 0 0
0 0 0 2 2 1 1 110

7 14
0 0 0
0 0 0

2 2 2 4 110
1 7 3 4 45
1 7 3 4 45
1 7 3 4 45
1 7 3 4 45
1 7 3 4 45
1 7 3 4 45
1 7 3 4 45
1 7 3 4 45
1 7 3 4 45
1 7 3 4 45
1 7 3 4 45
1 7 3 4 45
1 7 3 4 45
1 7 3 4 45
1 7 3 4 45
1 7 3 4 45
1 7 3 4 45
1 7 3 4 45
1 7 3 4 45
1 7 3 4 45
1 7 3 4 45
1 2 3 4 45
1 2 3 4 45
1 1 3 4 45
 1 1 3 4 45
1 1 3 4 45
1 1 3 4 45
1 1 3 4 45
1 1 3 4 45
0 0 0 2 2 1 1 110
2 2 2 0 3 0 2 5

2 1 10 2 0 2 5
3 2 3 3 0 2 5
3 2 3 3 0 2 5
3 2 3 3 0 2 5
3 2 3 3 0 2 5
3 2 3 3 0 2 5
3 2 3 3 0 2 5
3 2 3 3 0 2 5
3 2 3 3 0 2 5
3 2 3 3 0 2 5
3 2 3 3 0 2 5
3 2 3 3 0 2 5
3 2 3 3 0 2 5
3 2 3 3 0 2 5
3 2 3 3 0 2 5
3 2 3 3 0 2 5
3 2 3 3 0 2 5
3 2 3 3 0 2 5
3 2 3 3 0 2 5
3 2 3 3 0 2 5
3 2 3 3 0 2 5
3 2 3 3 0 2 5
3 2 3 3 0 2 5
3 2 3 3 0 2 5
3 2 3 3 0 2 5
3 2 3 3 0 2 5
3 2 3 3 0 2 5
3 2 3 3 0 2 5
3 2 3 3 0 2 5
3 2 3 3 0 2 5
2 2 2 0 3 0 2 5
1 1 2 3 1 1 0 0

0 1 2 3 2 1 0 0
0 1 2 3 2 1 Err:520 Err:520
0 1 2 3 2 1 Err:520 Err:520
0 1 2 3 2 1 Err:520 Err:520
0 1 2 3 2 1 Err:520 Err:520
0 1 2 3 2 1 Err:520 Err:520
0 1 2 3 2 1 Err:520 Err:520
0 1 2 3 2 1 Err:520 Err:520
0 1 2 3 2 1 Err:520 Err:520
0 1 2 3 2 1 Err:520 Err:520
0 1 2 3 2 1 Err:520 Err:520
0 1 2 3 2 1 Err:520 Err:520
0 1 2 3 3 1 Err:520 Err:520
0 1 1 3 3 1 Err:520 Err:520
0 1 1 3 3 1 Err:520 Err:520
0 1 1 3 3 1 Err:520 Err:520
0 1 1 3 3 1 Err:520 Err:520
0 1 1 3 3 1 Err:520 Err:520
0 1 1 3 3 1 Err:520 Err:520
0 1 1 3 3 1 Err:520 Err:520
0 1 1 3 3 1 Err:520 Err:520
0 1 1 3 3 1 Err:520 Err:520
0 1 1 3 1 1 Err:520 Err:520
0 1 1 3 1 1 Err:520 Err:520
0 1 1 3 1 1 Err:520 Err:520
0 1 1 3 1 1 Err:520 Err:520
0 1 1 3 1 1 Err:520 Err:520
0 1 1 3 1 1 Err:520 Err:520
0 1 1 3 3 1 Err:520 Err:520
0 1 1 3 3 1 Err:520 Err:520
1 1 2 3 1 1 0 0