The function of Physical Layer?1.

Send electric signal to the cable

What information is found in a TCP header?1. Both options are found in a
TCP header
Why were the Data Link & Physical layers divided into two separate
layers in the current TCP/IP model?1. Because networks use different
types of transmission media (ethernet wire, fiber optic cable, and radio
signals) to transmit bits
Bits are packaged into frames at which layer of the OSI model?1. data
link
What protocol(s) is used at the Network layer?1. Internet Protocol (IP)
Multiplexing is the process of1. sending multiple signals simultaneously
over a single channel
What contains 4 pairs of wires that can transmit and receive data?1. UTP
The Application Layer works as and interface with the actual application
program (i.e google chrome)1. True
Transport layer protocols1. use port numbers to track sessions
A high-frequency wave has ___________ than a low-frequency wave1. a
shorter wavelength
What is layer 2 of the OSI model?1. Data Link
What are the sublayers of the data link layer?1. MAC and LLC
Packets are found at which layer?1. network
What is the combination of the data and TCP header called?1. segment
DSSS system spreads the baseband signal by ________ the baseband pulses
with a pseudo noise sequence.1. Multiplying
The protocol(s) used at the Transport layer is ...1. Both are transport layer
protocols
Spread spectrum modulation involves1.PN sequence for modulation2.
Large bandwidth3. Multiple users1. All the three are correct
Synchronous Time-Division Multiplexing (TDM) is not efficient because
of1. empty slots
High frequency waves have _________ wavelength.1. short
TCP/IP model was developed _____ the OSI model.1. before2. prior to
The greater the frequency, the ________ energy carried by the wave.1.
more

Which wave in the diagram has the longest wavelength?1. 3

The TCP/IP PDU sed in host-to-network layer1. frame
It's where the output signal occupies more bandwidth signal than the
original signal.1. Spread
True or False: The network layer uses physical addresses to route data to
destination hosts.1. False
Encryption takes place at what layer?1. Presentation
Identify the concept of illustration in diagram above.1. Time Division
Multiplexing (TDM)
In the current TCP/IP model, the Application, Presentation, & Session
layers from the OSI model are combined into which layer?1. Application
Frequency hopping involves a periodic change of transmission _______1.
Frequency
What does MAC stand for?1. media access control
Flow control takes place at which layer?1. transport
Select the correct order of waves on the Electromagnetic Spectrum1.
Radio, Micro, Infra, Visible, Ultra, X-ray, Gamma
In TDM, each signal may use the full bandwidth of the channel1. true
PN sequence can be generated using sequential logic circuits.1. True
Routers operate at which layer of the OSI model?1. network
What does NIC stand for?1. Network Interface Card
IP is implemented at which OSI model layer?1. Network
Name the addressing used in host-to-network in TCP/IP model.1.
physical
™It is the TCP/IP layer responsible for translation, compression, and
encryption.1. Application
A wave with short wavelengths has a __________ frequency1. High
What does OSI stand for?1. Open Systems Interconnect
True or False: the application layer defines how applications use the
network, not how the applications actually work1. True
Addressing used in transport layer of TCP/IP.1. port
Bits are packaged into frames at which layer of the OSI model?1. Data
Link
Which filter is used to get the final FHSS signal?1. Band pass filter
What is done with the data at the physical layer?1. The data is converted
into its intended transmission media (electrical, light, radio wave) and
sent down its transmission path
In multiplexing, channels are separated by unused strips of bandwidth
guard bands - to prevent1. Overlapping
The passing of the data and network information down and back up
through the layers of the receiving device is made possible by an _______
.1. interface
Which multiplexing technique used to transmit digital signals?1. TDM
What is layer 7 of the OSI model?1. Application
it is where the transmission time is divided into non-overlapping time
slots that are assigned to users.1. Time Division Multiplexing
which of the following does NOT belong in the electromagnetic
spectrum:1. sound wave
In spread spectrum technique, the multiple users are assigned1. Same
spectrum and different PN code
In DSSS the signal is recovered using1. band pass filter
Multiplexing technique, in which each input connection has an allotment
in the output even if it is not sending data is1. Synchronous TDM
Spread spectrum has immunity from1. Noise & Multi-path distortion
Which of the following is not a property of spread spectrum
techniques?1. Multipath fading
What is layer 5 of the OSI model?1. Session
What function is performed at the Data Link layer?1. Move the data from
device to device across the network
Bit synchronization is handled at which layer?1. physical