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Privilege and Inequality

Internationally, Philippines has been viewed to have poor quality of education. Data showing that the
Philippines has the highest learning poverty in the Indo-Pacific region and that 15-year-old Filipino
students perform poorly on international achievement tests in reading comprehension, mathematics
literacy, and scientific knowhow and reasoning have been repeatedly presented to the public. In
comparison to other ASEAN nations, the Philippine government spends the least amount of its GDP on
education

All these negative reports regarding Philippine education can cause for concern. There is no way we will
be able to meet the Ambisyon Natin 2040 goals set forth by our government economic agencies if we do
not enhance the reading comprehension, mathematics literacy, and scientific knowhow that the youth
of today are learning in our educational system. The children of today will grow up to be the new
generation and they will have to deal with the future. If we are unable to raise the standard of basic
education, the best we can hope for is to fall victim to the so-called Middle Income Trap, which is what
happened to several Latin American nations in the past few years

While schooling is widely accessible, its quality and attainment vary by income group. Children from
poorer households are less likely to be enrolled and, if they are, to reach age-appropriate grade levels.
That means they are less likely to reach tertiary education, which severely constrains their earning
potential and their prospects for upward mobility. With the relatively low share of workers with tertiary
education, the premium for college education has remained high. Additionally, tertiary education tends
to deliver much higher returns for rich than poor households, possibly due to differences in school
quality or fields of study and employment.

The Philippine Government is doing their best to help these families, by giving scholarships, free
housings, and subsidy to those who in need in Pantawid Pamilyang Pilipino Program (4Ps) that most
poorer households are utilizing. Scholarships can help someone finish up to tertiary education. But it
always boils down to their persistence and eagerness to learn that leads to these students success in the
future.

Furthermore, the behavior of a student can greatly affect the performance that they can put out. And
most Filipino students are irresponsible, careless, and reckless this can lead to worse performances that
affect our learning poverty that needs to be altered as soon as possible.

Hence, our country needs a solution that changes the system that meets the standards of education not
just for the ones who has the ability, but to those who is unprivileged and the poor. The Philippine
Government should enforce this so that everyone can have the same quality of education with equal
care and nurturing from them.

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