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Power Lab
Theory:
Power is the rate at which “work” is done, or energy is transferred. When something has
a high-power output, they are “consuming” a lot of energy at a fast rate. A flashy and expensive
sports car would have a considerably high-power output, as they tend to be able to go from rest
to high speeds in short periods of time. Similarly, something with a low power output, such as an
analog wristwatch, has a low power output, as they need very little energy to keep running for
People can also have an extremely high-power output if they train for it. One such
example of these types of people are powerlifters. Powerlifting is a sport where individuals try to
lift as heavy a weight as possible in three different types of lifts: squats, bench presses and
deadlifts. It normally involves the athlete attempting to achieve their highest possible weight for
a single lift of their barbell, or their “one-rep max”. While the end-goal to powerlifting is to
achieve a very high weight one-rep max, training to get bigger or stronger does not start with
powerlifting. Instead, it starts with generating a high-power output during your workout with
Pre-Lab Questions:
1) In the space below, draw an LOL Diagram for a lifter before and after a deadlift. A
System/Flow
Eath
Energy (J)
Energy (J)
person
0
barbell
0
M's
Final
Iniital
a
work
2) In the space below, write down the equations for both Work and Power. Then, define
W Fox cos 0
F I
Materials:
Procedure:
1) To establish height “h”, have lifter hold a barbell at the top/lockout of a deadlift. Use
a meterstick to calculate the height above the ground. Then, use the meterstick to
calculate the height the barbell sits above the ground while it is resting on the floor.
2) Have lifter load barbell with a weight they are comfortable completing 5 reps with.
Record the mass of the barbell below. (Remember to account for the fact that the
3) Have lifter complete 5 reps with this weight. Record the amount of time this took
below.
4) Have lifter load barbell with a weight close to their “one-rep max”. (Remember that
lifter may be cold and likely wearing school clothes, so it will likely be lower than
their actual one-rep max) Record the mass of the barbell below.
5) Have lifter complete one rep with this weight. Record the amount of time this took
below.
Lifter (Name) Height (m) 5 rep (kg) 5 rep-Time (s) 1 rep (kg) 1 rep-Time (s)
Analysis: Wm F
Lifter (Name) 5 rep Work (J) 5 rep Power (W) 1 rep Work (J) 1 rep Power (W)
74.68W 486.66W
Brady 540.925 661.865
494.63W
Post-Lab Questions:
1) Who output the most work based on the weight they lifted?
3) What was the best indicator for high power? (Weight, speed or reps) Why do you think
that was?
The best indicator for high power was a combination of heavy weight and speed. This is
best exempli ed through Jake, who lifted the most weight and in turn was the most
powerful. I think this is true because the more weight you have will give you a high power
up until a certain point. This is proved true through Imbas' lift, where he had one of the
lightest lifts, but exerted the second most power due to his speed
4) On youtube, look up a powerlifter doing a one-rep max for a deadlift. Calculate their
Eddiehall Eddie hall has a much more signi cant work output. Even
Work3,000W though he was much slower than our lifters for time in his
weight 500kg
time 3.6seconds
5) Were there any sources of error in this experiment? If so, how would they have affected
our data and how could we minimize this error in the future?
The two sources of error that could be present is the measurement of the height of the lift as
well as the time it took to do each lift. These would be due to human error, but on a minimal
scale. They would marginally a ect the data because our height and speed measurements
would be slightly o . In the future, more people can time and measure in order to minimize the
margin of error. There could also automatic timers implemented, but we do not have those