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HoChiMinh City University of Technology Mid- Term 45 minutes

Depart of Natural Resource and Env. Management SUBJECT: GREEN


TECHNOLOGY

DATE: Oct 18, 2021.

PROBLEM
P. 1 (2.5 point): Give your explanation about “How the industrial
ecology at national level solve the environmental issues”

P. 2 (2.5 point): Give your opinion about one of the resources that
should be recycled 100% in VietNam.

P.3 ( 5 point): Select a sustainable car for next 25 years in terms of


global warming and human toxicity impacts, when the emissions of A, B
and C will increase as 3% (A); 9%(B) and 11% (C) as during each 1,5
years. The emission rate was showed in this table:

ANSWERS :

P1 :
P2 :
Emission rate A – fuel B- fuel and C -fuel and cell
(g/km) vehicle - electric fuels

461 329 456


CO 2
- 1.09 0.85
CH 4
CO 2.11 3.10 1.18

VOC 0.58 2.01 2.23

Chlorinated HC 2.39 1.29 3.77


CFC 1.25 0.37 0.13

Pb 10 15 3

Ni 4 7 12

P3 :

Emission rate (g/km) A - fuel vehicle B - fuel and C - fuel and cell
electric fuels

CO2 461 329 456

CH4 1.09 0.85

CO 2.11 3.1 1.18

VOC 0.58 2.01 2.23

Chlorinated HC 2.39 1.29 3.77

CFC 1.25 0.37 0.13

Pb 10 15 3

Ni 4 7 12

GLOBAL WARMING
Emission rate (g/km) A - fuel vehicle B - fuel and C - fuel and cell
electric fuels

CO2 718.223 1198.377 2181.773

CH4 43.673 44.736

VOC 9.940 80.535 117.366

Chlorinated HC 1489.417 1879.521 7215.161

CFC 9737.296 6738.593 3109.983

Total 11954.876 9940.699 12669.019

Global warming: C > A > B

HUMAN TOXICITY

Emission rate (g/km) A - fuel vehicle B - fuel and C - fuel and cell
electric fuels

CO 0.039 0.136 0.068

Chlorinated HC 3.649 4.605 17.677

CFC 0.043 0.030 0.014

Pb 12.308 43.163 11.339

Ni 0.355 1.453 3.273

Total 16.395 49.387 32.371

Human toxicity: B > C > A

Global warming Human toxicity


CO2 1

CH4 11

CO 0.012

VOC 11

Chlorinated HC 400 0.98

CFC 5000 0.022

Pb 0.79

Ni 0.057

We can see:

Cars A and B have a modest ( low ) global warming impact.

Cars C and A have little toxicity to humans.

As a result, we pick automobile A since it has minimal global warming and human toxicity.

It can also be overcome by other means.

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