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You All…
“Non-Electric

Water-Filter”
Definition -
to function and purify water.
Non-electric water filters are such purifiers that are gravity-based and
Non-electric water filters are such
do not need electricity to function and purify water filters are such
purifiers that are
Non-electric gravity-based
water filters are and
suchdo not need
purifiers electricity
that to function
are gravity-
purifiers that are gravity-based
and purifyand
based water.
do not need electricity to function and purify water.

and do not need electricity to

function and purify water.
Functionality -
Non-electric Non-electric
contaminated water
water. filter
Wejust
Non-electric water filter just uses gravitational force
water filter just uses need uses
to pour
gravitational
water at force
the top
to purify
of the
gravitationalwater
the contaminated
force filter
to andthe
purify water
water.
willWeflow
needdown
to pour
through
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at the top of
to purify the contaminated water. We need to pour
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water.activated
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chemicals
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the watercarbon water
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availingtothe
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water will flowhow
applied
a non-electric
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water filter
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availing
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of
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at the
get filtered. This bottom
on-electric
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filter
non-electric just uses gravitational force to purify
on-electric
the contaminated
the water filter
water.
of just
Weuses
need gravitational
to pour water force
at the
to purify
top of
chemicals to get filtered. This is how a non-electric
water filter availing
the water
applied pressure provides
principle
contaminated
filter andwater.
refined water
waterWewillneed
flowtodown
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availingtothe
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provides refined water that can be collected at the
how a non-electric
applied
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pressure provides
the bottom
applied pressure of the
water filter
refined
availing
waterthethatprinciple
can be collected
of
filter. refined water that can be collected
provides
bottom of the filter. at the bottom of the filter.
Types -
Non-electricmical-Based
filters are of 2 types –
Non-Electric Gravity Filters

(i) Basic Non-Electric Gravity Water Filters

(ii) Chemical-Based Non-Electric Gravity Filters.

(i) Basic Non-Electric Gravity Water Filters -
It is mostly made up of clay. This water filter
follows one of the oldest drinking water
treatments. It purifies water by removing
turbidity, suspended materials, and some large
bacteria.
Its Pros -
(a) It is cheap, simple and easy to use

(b) It is easy to clean as per convenience

(c) It removes turbidity and suspended solids

(d) It is somewhat effective for the removal of large bacteria

(e) It improves the clarity of the water.

ItsCons -
(a) It does not remove harmful disease-causing micro-organisms

(b) It does not remove chemical contaminants and color

(c) It has a low flow rate

(d) It requires boiling after filtration to get optimal refined water.

(ii) Chemical-Based Non-Electric Gravity Filters -

These overcome all the drawbacks of basic gravity

filters. It also uses chlorine to remove bacteria
and other microorganisms from water. Like the
other one, it also has both pros and cons.
Its Pros -
(a) It is easy to use

(b) It removes turbidity, suspended solids & organic pollutants

(c)It removes harmful bacteria & viruses in water

(d) It requires no electricity & no boiling of water afterward.

ItsCons -
(a) It gets prematurely clogged which leads to a lack of flow &
higher maintenance costs

(b) Its activated carbon can get saturated & clogged & then it won’t
remove chlorine further

(c) It requires regular cleaning to prevent tank recontamination

(d) The chemical batteries and activated carbon filter both need to
be replaced at regular intervals leading again to high
maintenance costs.
Examples -
(a) Kent Gold Optima Gravity
mical-Based Non-Electric Water
Gravity Filters Purifier,

(b) Tata Swach Cristella Advance Blue Water Purifier,

(c) Eureka Forbes Xtra Tuff Water Purifier,

(d) Nexqua Dew Non-Electric Ultra Filtration (UF) Based Gravity

Water Filter, etc.
Non-Electric Water Filter
For Domestic Usage
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