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Name: MARIA ANASTASIA G.

MALDO
Course: EE 2-A
Student Number: 201109406
Date: 11/13/21

Gender-based Violence:
Survivor, Victim, Perpetrator and Human Rights

Activity 1

Group yourselves into three. Identify examples of Gender-based violence in the: (1) family, (2)
school and (3) community.

Talk among yourselves what are the consequences of these gender based violence in terms of:

Gender-Based Violence

Family School Community


Relationship violence in
Child labour Sexual harassment
similar partnership
Imbalance between men and
Violence against women  Sex discrimination
women
Sexual assault Bullying Genital mutilation
Sexual abuse Physical violence Oppression

Social Consequences

Conflict and rapid social or economic change affect the extent of gender-based violence in a
society. Some social consequences are as follows;

 Rejection, ostracism and social stigma at community level.


 Reduced ability to participate in social and economic activities.
 Acute fear of future violence, which extends beyond the individual survivors to other
members in community

Economic Consequences

 Damage to women’s confidence resulting in fear of venturing into public spaces (this can
often curtail women’s education, which in turn can limit their income-generating
opportunities).
 Increased vulnerability to other types of gender-based violence.
 Job loss due to absenteeism as a result of violence.
 Negative impact on women’s income generating power.

Health Consequences

Gender-based violence has been linked to many serious health problems, both immediate and
long-term.

 Children suffer emotional damage when they watch their mothers and sisters being battered.
 Two-parent homes may break up, leaving the new female heads of household to struggle
against increased poverty and negative social repercussions.
 Victims of gender violence may vent their frustrations on their children and others, thereby
transmitting and intensifying the negative experiences of those around them.
 Children, on the other hand, may come to accept violence as an alternative means of conflict
resolution and communication.
 Anxiety, fear, mistrust of others, inability to concentrate, loneliness, post-traumatic stress
disorder, depression, suicide, etc.

Activity 2

Reflect on the use of the word SURVIVOR or VICTIM.

Survivor Victim
 A person who remains  A harmed person,
alive after an event in injured, taken advantage
which others have died, of, or killed, as a result
How does a survivor or literally. of a crime, accident, or
victim look like?  One who remains a part other event or action.
of a group of people for  The one who feels
support and accountable for the
encouragement. choices of others.
 Another who copes well  The one who is in
with difficulties in his or denial; and someone
her life and inspires who suppresses his or
others to do the same. her pain, seeking a fix
for a lifelong battle.
 Someone who uses self-
medication as a coping
mechanism.
 Either term can be used  They are both harmed by
based on the situation, or any means. Can be
What are the similarities? different entities within physical, psychological,
the criminal justice or emotional.
system will use term that
work for their role in the
process.
 To refer to someone who   Referring to someone
has gone through the who has recently been
What are the differences? recovery process, or affected by sexual
when discussing the violence.
short- or long-term  When discussing a
effects of sexual particular crime; or when
violence. referring to aspects of the
 A survivor is defined by criminal justice system.
their life afterwards.  A victim is defined by
 A survivor has reclaimed the harm that has come to
their power. them.
 A victim is powerless, at
the mercy of others.
 It can be a child,  Individual who have
elder/vulnerable abused experience sexual assault
Who can be a survivor or a adult. and the likes.
victim?

What are your thoughts?


I know too many people who keep quiet about politics and social justice because they’re afraid
they’ll say the wrong thing and offend somebody. And I’m not an expert on this stuff. I don’t
always have the right language to dive into the tough topics that dominate my news feed. But
my thoughts on survivor is about the people surviving after hard challenges and more, and the
victim typically refers to someone who has recently experienced sexual assault. There is no
normal or right way to react when you find out that someone you care about has survived an
act of sexual violence. Regardless of what you’re feeling, these emotions can be intense and
difficult to deal with. The best way to be respectful is to ask for their preference.

ASSESSMENT

1. Search the Internet for news regarding gender-based violence. Analyze the news and
identify the institutions, the survivor and perpetrator and the rights violated.

2. Write your answers below.

News Institution Survivors – Right/s Violated


Perpetrator
Violated
Organisation against @SABCNews -Thohoyandou’s
Calvin Nengudza,
GBV working to people as survivors.
says they have
rehabilitate both Organisation against
recorded over 100
victims and gender-based - While the
incidents of gender-
perpetrators. violence (GBV) perpetrator was
based violence this
Calvin Nengudza.
month alone such as;

 Sexual violence
 Sexual abuse
 Rape

Rights
 Look for the area
of women’s live.
 Approach to
select on its
preventions.
 Work on
community
educations.

Teacher’s email: giebrogada1018@gmail.com

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