(1-35) Number

Khairul’s Basic Math 1 ev¯Íe msL¨v
ev¯Íe msL¨v
GB Aa¨vqwU fv‡jvfv‡e †kl Ki‡j Avgiv †h wbq‡gi AsK¸‡jv wkL‡Z cvi‡ev
c×wZ-01 †gŠwjK msL¨v
c×wZ-02 wewfbœ ai‡bi msL¨v (†Rvo-we‡Rvo, g~j`-Ag~j`, avivevwnK)
c×wZ-03 wefvR¨ I fvRK msL¨v †ei Kiv
c×wZ-04 wewfbœ msL¨v †ei Kiv| (hZ-ZZ, mgxKiY)
c×wZ-05 `yB A¼ wewkó msL¨v
msL¨v Aa¨v‡qi Dci wjwLZ cÖkœ I mgvavb
GB Aa¨v‡qi mv‡_ m¤úwK©Z ¸iæZ¡c~Y© wKQz Bs‡iRx k‡ãi e¨vL¨vt

 Real number: (ev¯Íe msL¨v):
2
abvZ¥K msL¨v, FYvZ¥K msL¨v Ges k~b¨ (0) meB ev¯Íe msL¨v| †hgb: 1, 0, 15, -9, - ev¯Íe msL¨v|
3
Digit (A¼):
wnmve wKsev MYbvi Kv‡R eëüZ cÖZxK ev wPý‡K A¼ e‡j| A¼ 2 cÖKvi| h_v: mv_©K A¼ I mvnvh¨Kvix A¼|
mv_©K A¼ t 1 †_‡K 9 ch©šÍ| Ges mvnvh¨Kvix ev AfveÁvcK t 0|
0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, GB `kwU cÖZxK GK GKwU A¼| A¼¸‡jv msL¨v ˆZix K‡i| †hgb: 512 GKwU msL¨v
†hLv‡b 5, 1 Ges 2 GK GKwU A¼| Avevi 0 ev‡` cÖwZwU A¼ Avjv`v K‡i wjL‡j Zv GK GKwU c~Y© msL¨v n‡e †hgb:
5 GKwU msL¨v Avevi 2 Ges 1 I GKwU wfbœ msL¨v|
Integer (Bb&wURvi): A_© c~Y© msL¨v †h ‡Kvb c~Y© msL¨v abvZ¥K ev FYvZ¥K n‡Z cv‡i| ‡hgb: 12, 25, -4, -36
2 5 1
BZ¨vw`| wKš‘ †Kvb fMœvsk A_ev `kwgK msL¨v‡K BbwURvi ev c~Y© msL¨v ejv hv‡e bv| †hgb: , ,2 ev
3 4 2
2.5, Ges 1.256 BZ¨vw` c~Y© msL¨v bq|
Odd number (we‡Rvo msL¨v), ‡hgb: 1,3,5; Even number (‡Rvo msL¨v), †hgb: 2,4,6
Sum/Total (†hvMdj), Difference(cv_©K¨)/Subtract(we‡qvMdj), Product (¸Ydj), Quotient (†Kvwk‡q›U)
fvMdj| Remainder (fvM‡kl) A_©vr ‡h ‡Kvb msL¨v‡K fvM Kivi ci †k‡l hv Aewkó _v‡K|
Consecutive Number (avivevwnK msL¨v): avivevwnK msL¨v n‡jv GKwU msL¨vi c‡i Av‡iKwU msL¨v Ges
msL¨v¸‡jvi g‡a¨ GKwU myweb¨v¯Í eëavb †hgb: 1, 2, 3, 4, . . . . ev 44, 45, 46, 47 . . . . . .Avevi FYvZ¥K µwgK
I n‡Z cv‡i wKšÍy ‡`L‡Z D‡ëv n‡e, †hgb: -5,-4,-3,-2,-1, 1,2,3 . . . . .
‡Rvo µwgK: 2, 4, 6, 8,. . . ev 88, 90, 92, , . . . we‡Rvo µwgK 1, 3, 5, 7,. . ev 55, 57, 59,. . .
BZ¨vw`|
Divisible (wefvR¨): A_©vr GKwU msL¨v‡K Ab¨ GKwU msL¨v Øviv wbt‡k‡l fvM Kiv †M‡j ejv nq msL¨vwU wefvR¨|
‡hgb: 39 msL¨vwU 13 Øviv wbt‡k‡l wefvR¨ †Kbbv 39 †K 13 Øviv fvM Ki‡j †Kvb fvM‡kl _vK‡e bv|
Factor (Drcv`K): n‡jv GKwU msL¨v‡K †h mKj msL¨v Øviv fvM Kiv hvq| †hgb: 12 Gi Drcv`K n‡jv
1,2,3,4,6,12 A_©vr GB msL¨v¸‡jv w`‡q 12 †K fvM Kiv hvq| wKš‘ 5, 12 Gi Drcv`K bq| †Kbbv 5 Øviv 12 †K
fvM Kiv hvq bv|
Multiples ( ¸wYZK ): n‡jv Factor -Gi wecixZ: A_©vr 1,2,3,4,6,12 Gi ¸wYZK n‡”Q 12|
Prime number (†gŠwjK msL¨v): †h mKj msL¨v‡K ïay 1 Ges H msL¨v Qvov Avi †Kvb msL¨v Øviv fvM Kiv hvq bv
Zv‡K Prime number ev †gŠwjK msL¨v e‡j| A_©vr †gŠwjK msL¨vi Drcv`K (factor) n‡e `yBwU: 1 Ges H
msL¨vwU| ‡hgb: 2,3,5,7,29 BZ¨vw`| [ Note: 1 †gŠwjK msL¨v bq, †h‡nZz Gi Drcv`K 1 wU | ]
Perfect square (c~Y©eM© msL¨v): A_©vr †h msL¨v ¸‡jvi eM©g~j c~Y© msL¨vq Av‡m Zv‡ì‡K c~Y©eM© msL¨v e‡j|
†hgb: 9, 25,36,81
Exactly divisible (wbt‡k‡l wefvR¨): †Kvb msL¨v‡K Ab¨ GKwU msL¨v Øviv fvM Kivi ci †Kvb fvM‡kl _vK‡e bv|
g‡b ivL‡Z n‡e:
 GKwU c~Y© msL¨v wZb ai‡bi n‡q _v‡K| †hgb: abvZ¥K, FbvZ¥K I k~b¨|
 1 †gŠwjK †hŠwMK †KvbwUB bq| m„wói Avw` msL¨v I MYbvi GKK|
 GKwU c~Y© msL¨v abvZ¥K ev FbvZ¥K n‡Z cv‡i wKš‘ fMœvsk ev `kwgK msL¨v n‡e bv|

 mvnvh¨Kvix ev AfveÁvcK A¼ '0Õ Gi ag© :
 k~b¨ (0) GKwU Integer |
 k~b¨ wbi‡cÿ
 k~b¨ †Rvo msL¨v
 k~b¨ m¤ú‡K© cÖ_g aviYv †`b (Avh©fUª)
 k~b¨ Avwe®‹vi K‡ib (eªþ¸ß)
 k~b¨ Ggb GKwU msL¨v hv abvZ¥K ev FbvZ¥K †KvbwUB ‡evSvq bv|
 ev¯Íe msL¨vi †kÖwYweb¨vm t-
msL¨v
ev¯Íe msL¨v
g~j` Ag~j`
Amxg Abve„Ë
c~Y© fMœvsk RwUj msL¨v
FYvZ¥K msL¨vi eM©g~j
 1 = i, 5i+2
abvZ¥K k~b¨ FYvZ¥K mvaviY `kwgK
‡gŠwjK GK ‡hŠwMK cÖK…Z AcÖK…Z wgkÖ mmxg Amxg Ave„Ë

msL¨vi Dci wewfbœ c×wZi cÖkœ

c×wZ-01 : †gŠwjK msL¨v
 wUc&m: †h †Kvb ‡gŠwjK msL¨vi Dci †hfv‡eB cÖkœ AvmyK bv †Kb wb‡Pi ZvwjKvwU AvqZ¡ K‡i †djyb, Zvn‡j Lye mn‡RB
†ei K‡i †dj‡Z cvi‡eb| Avevi AwZ AvZ¥wek¦vmxiv AvqZ¡ bv K‡iI ¸‡Y ¸‡Y cix¶vi n‡j †ei Ki‡Z cvi‡eb, Z‡e
G‡Z Avcbvi A‡bK mgq bó n‡e| ZvB Lye mnR g‡b K‡i, †d‡j bv †i‡L ¸iæZ¡ w`‡q gyL¯Í K‡i †djyb|
(Prime number) ‡gŠwjK msL¨v : †h msL¨v‡K ïay 1 Ges H msL¨v Qvov Ab¨ †Kvb msL¨v Øviv fvM Kiv hvq bv
†m¸‡jv‡KB †gŠwjK msL¨v e‡j| ‡hgb: 5, 11, 97 BZ¨vw`|
 Key points:
 FbvZ¡K msL¨v †gŠwjK msL¨v n‡Z cv‡i bv Ges †gŠwjK msL¨v 2 †_‡K ïiæ nq|
 ‡Rvo ‡gŠwjK msL¨v = 1wU Zv nj = 2|
 ‡h mKj msL¨vi GKK ¯’v‡b 1,3,7,9 we`¨gvb Zvnv †gŠwjK msL¨v n‡Z cv‡i|
 1 †_‡K 100 ch©šÍ †gŠwjK msL¨vi ZvwjKv
mxgv †gŠwjK msL¨v †gvU msL¨v mxgv mw¤§wjZfv‡e
1 †_‡K 10 2, 3, 5, 7 4 wU (1 †_‡K 10 ch©šÍ) 4 wU
11 †_‡K 20 11, 13, 17, 19 4 wU (1 †_‡K 20 ch©šÍ) 8 wU
21 †_‡K 30 23, 29 2 wU (1 †_‡K 30 ch©šÍ) 10 wU
31 †_‡K 40 31, 37 2 wU (1 †_‡K 40 ch©šÍ) 12 wU
41 †_‡K 50 41, 43, 47 3 wU (1 †_‡K 50 ch©šÍ ) 15 wU
51 †_‡K 60 53, 59 2 wU (1 †_‡K 60 ch©šÍ) 17 wU
61 †_‡K 70 61, 67 2 wU (1 †_‡K 70 ch©šÍ) 19 wU
71 †_‡K 80 71, 73, 79 3 wU (1 †_‡K 80 ch©šÍ) 22 wU
81 †_‡K 90 83, 89 2 wU (1 †_‡K 90 ch©šÍ) 24 wU
91 †_‡K 100 97 1 wU (1 †_‡K 100 ch©šÍ) 25 wU
myZivs 1 †_‡K 100 ch©šÍ †gvU †gŠwjK msL¨v n‡jv 25wU|
GK mv‡_ †gvevBj bv¤^v‡ii gZ g‡b ivLvi †Póv Kiæb: 4422, 3223, 21
 eZ©gv‡b A‡bK cixÿvq 100 ‡_‡K Dc‡ii †gŠwjK msL¨v¸‡jvi Dci cÖkœ G‡m _v‡K ZvB †m¸‡jv †`‡L wbb|
101 †_‡K 200 ch©šÍ ‡gŠwjK msL¨vi ZvwjKv
mxgv †gŠwjK msL¨v †gvU mxgv †gŠwjK msL¨v †gvU
101 †_‡K 110 101, 103, 107, 109 4 wU 151 †_‡K 160 151, 157 2 wU
111 †_‡K 120 113 1 wU 161 †_‡K 170 163, 167 2 wU
121 †_‡K 130 127 1 wU 171 †_‡K 180 173, 179 2 wU
131 †_‡K 141 131, 137, 139 3 wU 181 †_‡K 190 181 1 wU
141 †_‡K 150 149 1 wU 190 †_‡K 200 191, 193, 197, 199 4 wU
141-150 ch©šÍ me©‡gvU 10wU 151-200 ch©šÍ me©‡gvU 11wU
101 ‡_‡K 200 ch©šÍ ‡gvU †gŠwjK msL¨v = 21wU
GK mv‡_ †gvevBj bv¤^v‡ii gZ g‡b ivLvi †Póv Kiæb: 4113, 1222, 14
†h‡nZz eZ©gv‡b eo eo wKQz †gŠwjK msL¨v wewfbœ cixÿvq Avm‡Q ZvB Av‡iv wKQ~ †gŠwjK msL¨v †`‡L wbb:
‡gŠwjK msL¨vi Dci wewfbœ cÖkœ:

Note: 5 †_‡K 11 ch©šÍ KqwU †gŠwjK msL¨v i‡q‡Q| Gfv‡e ch©šÍ †`qv _vK‡j cÖ_g Ges †k‡li msL¨vwU mn a‡i
wn‡me Ki‡Z nq| ZvB DËi n‡e wZbwU, h_v: 5,7,11 |
Avevi hw` ejv nq 5 †_‡K 11 Gi g‡a¨ KqwU †gŠwjK msL¨v i‡q‡Q? G‡ÿ‡Î 5 I 11 ev` w`‡q ïay 5 I 11 Gi
gvSLv‡bi ‡gŠwjK msL¨vwU wjL‡Z n‡e hv nj 7| ZvB DËi n‡e 1wU
1. †KvbwU †gŠwjK msL¨v? [evsjv‡`k cwimsL¨vb ey¨‡iv (Awdm mnvqK)-2021]
K. 12 L. 13 M. 14 N. 15 DËi: L
mgvavb: 12 = 26; 14 = 27; 15 = 35; Ges 13 = 131
‡h msL¨v‡K 1 Ges H msL¨v Qvov Ab¨ †Kvb msL¨v Øviv fvM Kiv hvqbv Zv‡K †gŠwjK msL¨v e‡j|
myZivs †gŠwjK msL¨v = 13
2. wb‡Pi †KvbwU †gŠwjK msL¨v? [KvwiMwi wkÿv Awa`ßi (K¨vk miKvi/Awdm mnvqK):2021+KvwiMwi I gv`ªvmv wkÿv wefv‡Mi
wewfbœ c`-2021]
K. 65 L. 81 M. 43 N. 63 DËi: M
3. wb‡Pi †KvbwU †gŠwjK msL¨v? [30 Zg wewmGm]+ [GbGmAvB(Rywbqi wdì Awdmvi)-2021+[Rxeb exgv K‡c©v‡ikb (Awdm
mnKvix Kvg Kw¤úDUvi):2021]
K.91 L. 87 M. 63 N. 59 DËi: N
4. ‡KvbwU †gŠwjK msL¨v bq? [‡ewePK(G‡ivWªvg dvqvi jxWvi)-2021]
K. 23 L. 21 M. 19 N. 17 DËi: L
mgvavb: 23 = 123; 21 = 37; 19 = 191; Ges 17 = 171 myZivs †gŠwjK msL¨v bq = 21
5. ‡Rvo †gŠwjK msL¨v KqwU? (wbev©Pb Kwgkb mwPevjq-04)
K. 1wU L. 2wU M. 3wU N. †KvbwUB bq DËi: K
6. 1 †_‡K 10 ch©šÍ msL¨vi g‡a¨ †gŠwjK msL¨v KqwU ? [BSC- Combined-(SO)- Exam – 2018 (Set-A)]
K. 4 L. 3 M. 6 N. 5 DËi: K
mgvavb: 1 †_‡K 10 ch©šÍ ‡gŠwjK msL¨v Av‡Q †gvU 4 wU| h_v: 2, 3, 5 Ges 7 |
7. 1 †_‡K 20 ch©šÍ KqwU †gŠwjK msL¨v Av‡Q? [GbGmAvB(Rywbqi wdì Awdmvi)-2021+KvwiMwi I gv`ªvmv wkÿv wefv‡Mi wewfbœ
c`-2021+KvwiMwi wkÿv Awa`ßi (K¨vk miKvi/Awdm mnvqK):2021]
K. 5 L. 7 M. 8 N. 9 DËi: M
mgvavb: 1 †_‡K 20 ch©šÍ ‡gŠwjK msL¨v Av‡Q 8wU| h_v: 2,3,5,7, 11,13,17 I 19|
8. 1 n‡Z 30 ch©šÍ KqwU †gŠwjK msL¨v Av‡Q? [(10Zg wewmGm)+WvK Awa`ß‡ii Gw÷‡gUi-2018+wegvb evsjv‡`k
GqvijvBÝ(mnKvix eë¯’vcK)- 2021+Rxeb exgv K‡c©v‡ikb (D”Pgvb mnKvix)-2021]
K. 8wU L. 9wU M. 10wU N. 11wU DËi: M
mgvavb: 1 n‡Z 30 ch©šÍ †gvU †gŠwjK msLv Av‡Q 10wU h_v: 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23 I 29 |
9. 20 †_‡K 100 Gi gaëZ©x †gŠwjK msL¨v KZwU? [cwi‡ek Awa`ßi (Awdm mnKvix Kvg Kw¤úDUvi): -2020]
K. 17wU L. 15wU M. 13wU N. 11wU DËi: K
10. 50 Gi †P‡q †QvU KqwU †gŠwjK msL¨v Av‡Q? (Dc‡Rjv wk¶v Awdmvi-05)+[ciivóª gš¿Yvjq (mycvwib‡Ub‡W›U)-2019]
K. 14wU L. 15wU M. 16wU N. 17wU DËi: L
11. 2 Ges 32 Gi g‡a¨ ‡gŠwjK msL¨v KqwU? [24Zg wewmGm]
K. 8wU L. 9wU M. 10wU N. 11wU DËi: M
12. 25 †_‡K 55 Gi g‡a¨ †gŠwjK msL¨v KqwU? [GKwU evwo GKwU Lvgvi- ( Dc‡Rjv mgš^qKvix) - 2017]
K. 7wU L. 4wU M. 6wU N. 5wU DËi: K
mgvavb: 25 †_‡K 55 Gi g‡a¨ ‡gvU †gŠwjK msL¨v Av‡Q = 7wU| h_v: 29,31,37,41,43,47 I 53 |
13. 43 †_‡K 60 -Gi ch©šÍ ‡gŠwjK msL¨v †gvU KqwU ? [KvwiMwi wkÿv Awa`ßi (Kg©Pvix)-2021]
K. 5 L. 3 M. 7 N. 4 DËi: N
mgvavb: 43 ‡_‡K 60 ch©šÍ 4 wU †gŠwjK msL¨v Av‡Q| h_v: 43,47,53,59
14. 41 †_‡K 90 ch©šÍ †gŠwjK msL¨v KqwU? [gva¨wgK I D”P wkÿv Awa`ßi (cÖ`k©K)-2021]
K. 12 wU L. 13 M. 14 N. 15 DËi: K
15. 70 n‡Z 80 Gi g‡a¨ †gŠwjK msL¨v KZwU? [‡emvgwiK wegvb PjvPj KZ…cÿ (wbivcËv Acv‡iUi): 2021]
K. 4 L. 3 M. 5 N. 7 DËi: L
16. 90 †_‡K 100 Gi g‡a¨ KqwU †gŠwjK msL¨v Av‡Q? [‡ewePK(cÖwKDi‡g›U Awdmvi/BÝ‡c±i)-2021]
K. 3wU L. 2wU M. 1wU N. GKwUI ‡bB DËi: M
17. 100 Gi †P‡q eo Ges 150 †_‡K †QvU KqwU †gŠwjK msL¨v Av‡Q? [NywY©So cÖ¯‘wZ Kg©m~wP(Rywbqi mnKvix cwiPvjK):2021]
K. 10 L. 12 M. 14 N. 15 DËi: K
18. 30 I 40 Gi gaëZ©x e„nËi I ¶z`ÖZg †gŠwjK msL¨vi eëavb KZ? [GKwU evwo GKwU Lvgvi-( Dc‡Rjv mgš^qKvix) - 17]+
[wewmK(Pxd AwWUi)-2021]
K. 5 L. 6 M. 9 N. 7 DËi : L
19. 30 ‡_‡K 80 Gi gaëZ©x e„nËg I ÿz`ªZg †gŠwjK msL¨vi eëavb KZ ? [RAKUB (Cashier)-2017]
K. 35 L. 42 M. 48 N. 55 DËi: M
 mgvavb: 30 ‡_‡K 80 Gi gaëZ© x e„
n Ëg I ÿz `Z
ª g †gŠwjK msL¨v = 79 I 31  cv_© K ¨ = 79-31 = 48
20. 30 †_‡K 90 Gi gaëZ©x e„nËg I ÿz`ªZg †gŠwjK msL¨vi AšÍi KZ? [Dc‡Rjv †cv÷ gv÷vi-2009]
K.46 L. 48 M. 52 N. 58 DËi: N
21. 60 †_‡K 80 Gi gaëZ©x e„nËg I ÿz`ªZg †gŠwjK msL¨vi AšÍi KZ? [27Zg wewmGm] +[gva¨wgK I D”P gva¨wgK wkÿv
Awa`ßi (D”Pgvb mnKvwi):2021]+[evsjv‡`k cwimsL¨vb ey¨‡iv (‡PBbg¨vb):2021]
K. 8 L. 12 M. 18 N. 14 DËi: M
22. 10 †_‡K 60 ch©šÍ ‡h †gŠwjK msL¨v¸‡jvi GKK ¯’vbxq A¼ 9, Zv‡ì mgwó KZ? [evsjv‡`k U¨vwid Kwgkb-(M‡elYv
Kg©KZ©v)-2018]+[Rxeb exgv K‡c©v‡ikb (D”Pgvb mnKvix):2021+‡ijc_ gš¿Yvjq (Awdm mnvqK)-2021]
K. 146 L. 93 M. 105 N. 107 DËi: N
mgvavb:
GLv‡b GKK ¯’vbxq A¼ 9 A_© †k‡li A¼wU 9 n‡Z n‡e| 10 †_‡K 60 ch©šÍ GiKg msL¨v Av‡Q †gvU 5wU| ‡hgb:
19, 29, 39, 49, Ges 59 wKš‘ G‡ì g‡a¨ 39 I 49 †gŠwjK bq| ZvB †gŠwjK msL¨v wZbwU 19, 29 Ges 59 Gi
†hvMdj n‡e = 19+29+59 = 107
23. 15 †_‡K 65 ch©šÍ †h mKj †gŠwjK msL¨vi GKK ¯’vbxq AsK 9 Zv‡ì mgwó KZ? [ciivóª gš¿Yvj‡qi(e¨w³: Kg©:)-2019]
K. 154 L. 108 M. 107 N. 138 DËi: M
24. 1 †_‡K 10 ch©šÍ ‡h †gŠwjK msL¨v¸‡jv i‡q‡Q, Zv‡ì ¸Ydj KZ? [gv`ªvmv wkÿv Awa`ßi (‡÷vi wKcvi)-2021]+[wmwRwWGd
(Rywbqi AwWUi): 2019]
K. 210 L. 320 M. 240 N. 340 DËi: K
mgvavb: 1 †_‡K 10 ch©šÍ †gŠwjK msL¨v¸‡jvi ¸Ydj = 2357 = 210
25. wZbwU µwgK †gŠwjK msL¨vi ¸Ydj 1001 n‡j cÖ_g †gŠwjK msL¨v KZ? [Lv`¨ gš¿Yvjq(mnKvix ‡cÖvMÖvgvi): 2021]
K. 13 L. 11 M. 7 N. 17 DËi: M
 mgvavb: wZbwU †gŠwjK msL¨v hw` 7,11,13 nq, G‡ì ¸Ydj = 7 11 13 = 1001 |  cÖ _ g †gŠwjK msL¨vwU =7
26. wZbwU cici †gŠwjK msL¨vi Mo hw` 19.67 nq, Z‡e msL¨v wZbwU KZ? [kÖg Awa`ß‡ii kÖg Kg©KZ©v Ges RbmsL¨v I
cwievi Kj¨vY Kg©KZ©v-2003]
K. 17, 19, 23 L. 13, 17, 19 M. 19, 23, 29 N. 23, 19, 31 DËi: K
mgvavb: ‡gŠwjK msL¨v wZbwUi †hvMdj = 19.673 = 59.01 = 59
myZivs Ackb †PK K‡i †`Lv hvq,
K. 17+19+23 = 59; L. 13+17+19 = 49; M. 19+23+29 = 71; N. 23+29+31 = 73|
eo eo †gŠwjK msL¨v †ei Kivi †UKwbK
eo ‡Kvb msL¨vwU †gŠwjK msL¨v wKbv Zv ‡ei Kivi mvaviYZ wbqg n‡jv cÖ_‡g †mB msL¨vwUi KvQvKvwQ †Kvb GKwU
c~Y©eM© msL¨v a‡i eM©g~j †ei Ki‡Z n‡e| Gici H eM©g~j msL¨v †_‡K †QvU †gŠwjK msL¨v (2 I 5 ev‡`) wb‡q msL¨vwU‡K
fvM Ki‡Z n‡e; Ges G‡ÿ‡Î wb:‡k‡l wefvR¨ bv n‡j msL¨vwU Aek¨B †gŠwjK msL¨v|
27. wb‡Pi †Kvb msL¨vwU †gŠwjK? [10Zg wewmGm]
K. 91 L. 143 M. 47 N. 87 DËi: M
mgvavb: 91 = (713); 87 = (329)
143 Gi me‡_‡K KvQvKvwQ c~Y© eM© msL¨v n‡jv 144| GLb 144 = 12 GLb 12 Gi wb‡Pi ‡gŠwjK msL¨v¸‡jv n‡jv,
11, 7, 5, 3 Ges 2| Zvn‡j 2 I 5 ev` w`‡q 3,7 I 11 w`‡q 143 †K fvM Ki‡Z ‡M‡j †`Lv hv‡”Q 11 w`‡q 143 †K
fvM Kiv hvq| ZvB 143 †gŠwjK msL¨v bq|
wKš‘ 47 Gi KvQvKvwQ c~Y© eM© msL¨v = 49 Ges 49 = 7 | Zvn‡j 7 Gi †_‡K †QvU †gŠwjK msL¨v 5,3 I 2 Gi g‡a¨
5 I 2 ev` w`‡q ïay 3 w`‡q fvM Ki‡Z †M‡j †`Lv hv‡”Q 47 msL¨vwU 3 w`‡q wefvR¨ bq| ZvB 47 GKwU †gŠwjK msL¨v|
Av‡iKUv †`Lyb:
28. wb‡Pi †KvbwU †gŠwjK msL¨v bq? [38Zg wewmGm wcÖwj:] [ciivóª gš¿Yvj‡qi(e¨w³MZ Kg©KZ©v)-2019+gv`K`ªe¨ wbqš¿Y Awa:
(Iq¨vi‡jm Acv‡iUi)-2021]+[CGA (Auditor-2022)]
K. 263 L. 233 M. 253 N. 241 DËi: M
mgvavb: cÖ`Ë msL¨v¸‡jvi g‡a¨ 253 †K fv½‡j 1123 = 253 nq|
wKš‘ Ab¨ msL¨v¸‡jv‡K fv½v‡bv hvqbv | ZvB 253 msL¨vwU †gŠwjK msL¨v bq|
 GLb cÖkœ n‡jv, 253 †K †h 11 ev 23 w`‡q fvM Kiv hvq ev Ab¨¸‡jv‡K hvq bv GUv cixÿvi n‡j wKfv‡e `ªæZ †ei Kiv
hv‡e? GRb¨ Dc‡ii wbqgwU cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z n‡e|
cÖkœwUi Ack‡b cÖ`Ë msL¨v¸‡jv 263,233,253 Ges 241 A_©vr cÖvq KvQvKvwQ| GRb¨ me¸‡jv‡K bZzb K‡i evi evi
†PK Kivi †_‡K G‡Kev‡i †PK †`qv hvq Gfv‡e| GLv‡b me‡_‡K eo msL¨v = 263| Zvn‡j 263 Gi me‡_‡K
KvQvKvwQ c~Y© eM© msL¨v n‡jv 256 (G¸‡jv Rvbv _vK‡Z n‡e) GLb 256 = 16 (‡h KvQvKvwQ c~Y© msL¨v †ei Ki‡Z
cvi‡e ‡m Zvi eM©g~j I Rv‡b)| GLb 16 Gi †_‡K †QvU †gŠwjK msL¨v Av‡Q = 13,11,7,5,3 I 2| Zvn‡j 2 I 5 ev`
w`‡q Ab¨ msL¨v¸‡jv w`‡q cÖwZwU msL¨v‡K fvM w`‡Z n‡e|
‡`Lv hv‡”Q, 263,233 Ges 241 G‡ì KvD‡KB 13,11,7 I 3 w`‡q fvM Ki‡Z †M‡j fvM Kiv hv‡”Q bv|
wKš‘ 253 †K fvM Ki‡Z †M‡j 11 w`‡q fvM Kiv hv‡”Q| ZvB 253 B †gŠwjK msL¨v bq GUvB DËi|
Gfv‡e Ki‡j jvf wK? AvZ¥wek^vm Avm‡e? (e¨vL¨vUv co–b| )

Aek¨B Avm‡e| KviY msL¨v¸‡jv‡K 3,7,11,13 w`‡q fvM Kivi ciI hLb fvM Kiv hv‡e bv ZLb Avcbvi gb PvB‡e
17,19,23, 39 . . . . . . 79 GiKg Avbwjwg‡UW msL¨v w`‡q fvM Ki‡Z| wKš‘ Avm‡jB GZ GZ msL¨v w`‡q fvM Ki‡Z
†M‡j †h fvMdjUv Avm‡e Zv H msL¨vi eM©g~‡ji †_‡K †QvU| A_©vr Avcwb hZ eo msL¨v w`‡q fvM Ki‡Z hv‡eb fvMdj
ZZ †QvU n‡e|
†h‡nZz 1616 = 256 Avcbvi m‡e©v”P †iÄ| GLb Avcwb GKcv‡k 17,19,23 Avb‡j Ab¨cv‡k wKš‘ Avi 16 _vK‡e bv
eis 16 †_‡K Kg‡e| Avi GKvi‡YB 253 †K Avcwb 11 w`‡q fvM Ki‡jB DËi cv‡”Qb 1123 | Avcbv‡K 23 Gi
bvgZv covi cÖ‡qvRb n‡”Q bv| GB ‡UKwbKUvi ¸iæZ¡ GLv‡bB †h eM©g~‡ji †QvU ‡gŠwjK msL¨v wb‡q fvM K‡i †`L‡jB
n‡e, Gi †_‡K eo msL¨vi ¸Ydj †ei Ki‡j ev Ab¨ msL¨v wb‡j Zv cÖ`Ë msL¨vi †_‡K eo ev †hŠwMK msL¨v n‡q hv‡e|
29. wb‡Pi †Kvb msL¨vwU †gŠwjK bq?
K. 173 L.267 M. 353 N. 401 DËi: L
mgvavb:
msL¨v c~Y© eM© msL¨v eM©g~j eM©g~‡ji †QvU ‡gŠwjK djvdj
173 169 13 11,7,3 [2, 5 ev‡`] 11,7 Ges 3 Gi †KvbwUB w`‡qB fvM Kiv hvq bv|
267 256 16 13, 11, 7, 3 3w`‡q fvM Kiv hvq = 389 = 267
353 361 19 17, 13, 11, 7, 3 †KvbwU w`‡qB fvM Kiv hvq bv|
401 400 20 19, 17, 13, 11, 7, 3 †KvbwU w`‡qB fvM Kiv hvq bv|
civgk©: cÖ_‡gB wg‡j †M‡j me¸‡jvB †PK Ki‡Z n‡e bv|
mxgv 500 ch©šÍ †gŠwjK msL¨v: cÖ‡qvR‡b K‡qKwU msL¨v Dc‡ii wbq‡g †PK Ki‡Z cv‡ib|
200-300 211, 223, 227, 229, 233, 239, 241, 251, 257, 263, 269, 271, 277, 281, 283, 15wU
300-400 307, 311, 313, 317, 331, 347, 349, 353, 359, 367, 373, 379, 383, 389, 397, 15wU
400-500 401, 409, 419, 421, 431, 433, 439, 443, 449, 457, 461, 463, 467, 479, 487, 491, 499 17wU
Co-prime numbers (mn ‡gŠwjK msL¨v):
hw` `ywU msL¨vi M.mv.¸ 1 nq Zvn‡j Zv‡ì‡K ci¯úi Co- Prime ev mn †gŠwjK msL¨v e‡j|
30. wb‡Pi †Kvb msL¨v `ywU mn †gŠwjK msL¨v? [6ô †kÖYx-(Aby:-1.2)]
K. 27,54 L.63,91 M. 189,210 N. 52, 97 DËi: N
mgvavb: Ackb¸‡jvi g‡a¨ N Gi 52 I 97 msL¨vwUi g‡a¨ 97 msL¨vwU †gŠwjK nIqvq 52 I 97 Gi M.mv.¸ 1| KviY
G‡ì g‡a¨ †Kvb mvaviY ¸YbxqK †bB| wKš‘ Aci wZbwU Ack‡bi msL¨vØ‡qi mvaviY ¸YbxqK 3| ZvB DËi: N |
31. wb‡Pi †Kvb †µvg‡RvowU mn †gŠwjK? [11Zg †emiKvwi cÖfvlK wbeÜb cixÿv-2014]
K. 4, 6 L.6, 9 M. 9, 12 N. 12, 17 DËi: N
[e¨vL¨v: ïaygvÎ Ackb (N) Gi 12 I 17 msL¨v `ywUi M.mv.¸ 1 nIqvq GB `ywUB msL¨vB mn‡gŠwjK msL¨v|]
32. The pair of co-prime numbers is-(wb‡Pi †Kvb msL¨vØq mn-†gŠwjK msL¨v?) [Rupali Bank Off- (Cash)-18]
a. 2, 3 b. 2, 4 c. 2, 6 d. 2, 110 Ans: a
mgvavb: cÖ‡kœ cÖ`Ë Ackb¸‡jvi g‡a¨ ïaygvÎ a ‡Z cÖ`Ë 2 Ges 3 Gi M.mv.¸ 1 ZvB DËi a.
33. Which of the following is a pair of co-primes (mn ‡gŠwjK)?
a. (16, 62) b. (18, 25) c. (21, 35) d. (23, 92) Ans: b
mgvavb: a) H.C.F. of 16, 62 is 2; b) H.C.F. of 18, 25 is 1;
c) H.C.F. of 21, 35 is 7 d) H.C.F. of 23, 92 is 23; So option b is the right answer.
c×wZ-02: wewfbœ ai‡bi msL¨v
msL¨vi ¯’vbxq gvb:

34. 555 Gi gv‡Si A‡¼i ¯’vbxq gvb KZ? [evsjv‡`k b¨vkbvj K¨v‡WU †Kvi Awa`ßi(Awdm mnKvix):2021]
K. 5 L. 50 M. 55 N. 500 DËi: L
mgvavb: 555
51 = 5
510 = 50
5100 = 500 555 Gi gv‡Si As‡Ki ¯’vbxq gvb = 50|
35. ‡Kvb msL¨vi GKK, `kK, kZK ¯’vbxq AsK h_vµ‡g x,y,z msL¨vwUi iæc n‡e- (kªg I Kg©ms¯’vb gš¿Yvjq-05)
K. xyz L. x+y+z M. 100z+10y+x N. 100x+10y+z DËi: M
mgvavb:
g‡b ivL‡eb KL‡bv †Kvb Aÿi w`‡q msL¨v MVb Ki‡Z ejv n‡j msL¨vwUi ¯’vbxq gvb ¸Y K‡i w`‡Z n‡e| ‡hgb. GKwU
msL¨vi GKK ¯’vbxq AsK N Ges `kK ¯’vbxq AsK M Zvn‡j msL¨vwU MN n‡e bv| eis 10M + 1N
=10M+N n‡e| A_©vr `k‡Ki N‡ii ¯’v‡b 10, GK‡Ki N‡ii ¯’v‡b 1 ¸Y K‡i w`‡q †hvM Ki‡Z nq|
e„nËg I ÿy`ªZg msL¨v :

36. 0,1,2,3 Øviv MwVZ e„nËg I ÿy`ªZg msL¨vi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ KZ n‡e? (31 Zg wewmGm) +[KvwiMwi I gv`ªvmv wkÿv
wefvM(Awdm mnvqK)-2021]+[‡emvgwiK wegvb PjvPj KZ…cÿ (‡÷vig¨vb): 2021]
K. 3087 L. 2087 M. 3187 N. 2187 DËi: N
mgvavb: 0 Øviv †Kvb msL¨v ïiæ nq bv| ZvB ÿz`ªZg msL¨v evbv‡bvi †ÿ‡Î 1 cÖ_‡g ewm‡q Zvici 0 emv‡Z n‡e;
ZvB ÿz`ªZg msL¨vwU n‡e 1023 Ges e„nËg msL¨vwU n‡e 3210 |  cv_©K¨ 3210 - 1023 = 2187
37. 0, 1, 2, 3 I 4 Øviv MwVZ cvuP As‡Ki e…nËg I ÿz`ÖZg msL¨vi ‡hvMdj †KvbwU? [WvK Awa`ß‡ii Gw÷‡gUi-2018]
K. 44444 L. 53442 M. 53444 N. 53448 DËi: M
mgvavb: 0,1,2,3 I 4 Øviv MwVZ cuvP As‡Ki e„nËg msL¨v 43210
0, 1,2,3 I 4 Øviv MwVZ cuvP As‡Ki ÿz`ªZg msL¨v 10234  †hvMdj = (43210+10234) = 53444
38. 2, 0, 8, 2 A¼¸‡jv Øviv MwVZ e„nËg I ÿz`ªZg msL¨vi Mo KZ? [evsjv‡`k cwimsL¨vb ey¨‡iv (Awdm mnvqK):2021]
K. 4224 L. 3096 M. 5124 N. 4110 DËi: M
mgvavb: 2, 0, 8, 2 AsK¸‡jv Øviv MwVZ e„nËg I ÿz`ªZg msL¨v h_vµ‡g = 8220 Ges 2028
8220  2028 10248
 msL¨vØ‡qi Mo = = = 5124
2 2
39. wZb A‡¼i e„nËg I ÿz`ªZg msL¨vi †hvMdj KZ? [evsjv‡`k b¨vkbvj K¨v‡WU †Kvi Awa`ßi(Awdm mnKvix):2021]
K. 9999 L. 999 M. 1099 N. 100 DËi: M
mgvavb: 999+100 = 1099
40. wZb As‡Ki e„nËg msL¨v I ÿz`ªZg msL¨vi cv_©K¨ KZ? [evsjv‡`k †ijI‡qi DcmnKvix cÖ‡KŠkjx (wmwfj) 2016]
K. 998 L. 988 M. 899 N. 888 DËi: M
mgvavb: 999-100 = 899
41. cuvP A‡¼i ÿy`ªZg msL¨v I Pvi A‡¼i e„nËg msL¨vi AšÍi KZ? (29 Zg wewmGm) +? [‡ewePK(G‡iv‡Wªb/BÝ‡c±i/mnKvix
fvÐvi Kg©KZ©v)-2021]
K. 98999 L. 10 M. 1 N. 100 DËi: M
mgvavb: (10000 - 9999) = 1
42. cuvP As‡Ki e„nËg I ÿz`ªZg msL¨vi †hvMdj n‡Z 1 Kg †KvbwU? [‡ewePK(cÖwKDi‡g›U Awdmvi/BÝ‡c±i)-2021]
K. 100009 L. 109999 M. 109979 N. 109998 DËi: N
mgvavb: [10000 + 99999]-1 = 109998]
‡Rvo-we‡Rvo msL¨v :
g‡b ivL‡eb, ïay ‡Kvb Aÿi †hgb: x, y, z ev m †Rvo msL¨v bv Avevi we‡Rvo msL¨vI bv eis G¸‡jv ‡Rvo, we‡Rvo
DfqB n‡Z cv‡i| Avcwb hLb hv‡K †hfv‡e ai‡eb, Zv- B n‡e|
wKš‘ 2x A_©vr †h †Kvb ‡Rvo ev we‡Rvo msL¨vi mv‡_ 2 ¸Y Ki‡j A_ev †h †Kvb ‡Rvo msL¨v ¸Y Ki‡j Zv Aek¨B
†Rvo msL¨v nq|
Avevi †Zgwbfv‡e 2x+1 A_ev 32y+1 Aek¨B we‡Rvo msL¨v| KviY 2x Ges 32y ‡Rvo msL¨v|
wKš‘ 3x A_ev 5y A_©vr we‡Rvo msL¨v w`‡q ¸Y Ki‡j Zv †Rvo ev we‡Rvo Df‡q n‡Z cv‡i| GUv wbf©i Ki‡e x, y
‡Rvo bvwK we‡Rvo Zvi Dci|
43. wb‡Pi †KvbwU Aek¨B †Rvo msL¨v? (GB cÖkœ¸‡jv mnR g‡b n‡jI A‡b‡KB fzj K‡ib)
K. x+y L. x+y+1 M. xy+2 N. 2x DËi: N
e¨vL¨v:
K. DËi bq| KviY x,y GKwU †Rvo Av‡iKwU we‡Rvo n‡j †hvMdj we‡Rvo n‡e|
L. DËi bq| KviY x,y Gi †Rvo we‡Rvo nIqv bv nIqvi Dci x+y+ 1 †Rvo bvwK we‡Rvo Zv wbf©i Ki‡Q|
M. DËi bq| KviY x,y `ywUB we‡Rvo msL¨v n‡j Zvi ¸Ydj we‡Rvo n‡e, Ges 2 †hvM Ki‡jI we‡RvoB †_‡K hv‡e|
N. GUvB DËi: KviY x Gi gvb ‡Rvo ev we‡Rvo hv - B †nvK bv †Kb, Zvi mv‡_ 2 ¸Y Ki‡j DËiwU †Rvo n‡e|
 g‡b ivL‡eb, ‡h †Kvb cÖ‡kœi DËi Ki‡Z cvivUvB ¸iæZ¡c~Y© bq, eis ¸iæZ¡c~Y© nj DËiUv wKfv‡e ‡ei nj Zv Rvbv I
†evSv| Zvn‡j ‡h‡Kv†bv fv‡e cÖkœ Avm‡j DËi †`qv hv‡e|
44. x Ges y- DfqB we‡Rvo msL¨v n‡j †KvbwU †Rvo msL¨v n‡e? (32Zg wewmGm) + [DAE-(Store Keeper)-2017]+
[‡ijc_ gš¿Yvjq (Kw¤úDUvi Acv‡iUi)-2021]+ [Rxeb exgv K‡c©v‡ikb (Awdm mnKvix Kvg Kw¤úDUvi):2021]
K. x+y+1 L. xy M. xy+2 N. x+y DËi: N
 wUcm: hLb GiKg †Kvb msL¨v †Rvo bvwK we‡Rvo †ei Ki‡Z ej‡e Ges wKQz kZ© †`qv _vK‡e, ZLb g‡b g‡b `ywU †QvU
†Rvo A_ev we‡Rvo msL¨v a‡i wb‡q AsKwU Ki‡Z n‡e| cÖ`Ë AsKwU‡Z awi, `ywU we‡Rvo msL¨v n‡jv 3 I 1| Zvn‡j
Ackb 4wU wb‡q cÖgvY Kwi †KvbwU †Rvo|
K. 3+1+1= 5 (we‡Rvo) L. 31= 3 (we‡Rvo)
M. 31+2 = 5 (we‡Rvo) N. 3+1= 4 (†Rvo) = GwUB DËi|
[Gfv‡e ey‡S ey‡S Ki‡j †Kvb m~‡Îi cÖ‡qvRb n‡e bv, Ges me AsK GKB wbq‡g cviv hv‡e]
Be careful: g‡b g‡b hyw³nxb fv‡e ‡Kvb msL¨v‡K wbR †_‡K †Rvo A_ev we‡Rvo ejv hv‡e bv
45. a I b `yBwU we‡Rvo msL¨v| wb‡Pi †Kvb msL¨vwU †Rvo? [ciivóª gš¿Yvj‡qi(e¨w³MZ Kg©KZ©v)-2019]+ [KvwiMwi wkÿv
Awa`ßi (D”Pgvb mnKvix)-2021]
K. ab L. a + 2a + 2 M. a + b + 1 N. 2a + 4b DËi: N
mgvavb: `yBwU we‡Rvo msL¨v‡K †h‡Kvb †Rvo msL¨v Øviv ¸Y Ki‡j Zv‡ì †hvMdj Aek¨B †Rvo msL¨v n‡e|
‡hgb, a = 3 Ges b = 5 2a+4b = 23+45 = 6+20 = 26
46. hw` ÔKÕ Ges ÔLÕ Dfq †Rvo msL¨v nq, Zvn‡j wb‡Pi †KvbwU Aek¨B we‡Rvo msL¨v n‡e ? [ BADC –( Computer-
Operator)-2018]
K. K+2L L. KL+1 M. K+L N. 2K+L DËi: L
mgvavb: ‡Rvo msL¨vi mv‡_ †Rvo msL¨v †hvM we‡qvM ev ¸Y Ki‡j Zv †Rvo B _v‡K| ZvB KL = KL = †Rvo|
ZvB G‡ì mv‡_ we‡Rvo msL¨v †hvM Ki‡j Zv we‡Rvo n‡e| myZivs Ackb B ‡Z cÖ`Ë KL+1 = we‡Rvo|
47. hw` n GKwU †Rvo msL¨v nq Z‡e wb‡Pi †KvbwU †Rvo msL¨v n‡Z cvi‡e bv ? [BADC (AO)-2017]
K. n2 L. 3 (n+1)+3 M. 2n+2 N. 2n+3 DËi: N
mgvavb:
Avgiv Rvwb †h †Kvb msL¨vi mv‡_ †Rvo msL¨v ¸Y Ki‡j Zv †Rvo n‡q hvq| ZvB GLv‡b 2n Aek¨B ‡Rvo msL¨v| Avevi
hw` 2n ‡Rvo msL¨v nq Zvn‡j Zvi mv‡_ Av‡iKwU †Rvo msL¨v †hvM Ki‡j †RvoB _vK‡e| wKš‘ we‡Rvo msL¨v †hvM
Ki‡j Zv we‡Rvo n‡q hv‡e| ZvB 2n+3 Aek¨B we‡Rvo n‡e|
48. hw` n GKwU ‡Rvo msL¨v nq Z‡e wb‡Pi †KvbwU †Rvo msL¨v n‡Z cv‡i bv? [cwimsL¨vb ey¨‡ivi Rywbqi cwimsL¨vb mn:16]
K. n2 L. 5(n + 2) M. 2n + 2 N. 7n + 3 DËi: N
mgvavb:
‡h †Kvb †Rvo msL¨v‡K †Rvo A_ev we‡Rvo †h †Kvb msL¨v w`‡q ¸Y Ki‡j ¸YdjwU Aek¨B †Rvo n‡e| cÖ‡kœ cÖ`Ë
Ackb¸‡jvi g‡a¨ 7n + 3 ‡Z 7n Aek¨B GKwU †Rvo msL¨v (†Kbbv n = ‡Rvo) hvi mv‡_ 3 ‡hvM Ki‡j Zv Aek¨B
we‡Rvo n‡e| wKš‘ †Rvo n‡Z cvi‡e bv|
49. hw` wZbwU avivevwnK msL¨vi †hvMdj we‡Rvo nq Zvn‡j Zv‡ì cÖ_g I †kl msL¨vwU Aek¨B [National Bank (PO)-13]
K. we‡Rvo, †Rvo L. we‡Rvo, we†Rvo M. ‡Rvo, we†Rvo N. ‡Rvo, †Rvo DËi: N
mgvavb:
msL¨v 3wUi cÖ_g msL¨vwU †Rvo msL¨v w`‡q ïiæ n‡j, 4,5,6 GiKg n‡e| hv‡ì †hvMdj 4+5+6 = 15
( we‡Rvo) GLv‡b ïiæi I †k‡li msL¨vwU Aek¨B †Rvo n‡e|
Avevi msL¨v 3wUi cÖ_g msL¨vwU we‡Rvo w`‡q ïiæ n‡j 5,6,7 G‡ì †hvMdj = 5+6+7 = 18 ( †Rvo)
‡h‡nZz cÖ_g kZ©wU cÖ‡kœi mv‡_ wg‡j ‡M‡Q ZvB DËi n‡e N
Be confident:4,5,6 A_ev 5,6,7 Gi RvqMvq Ab¨ †h †Kvb msL¨v a‡i wn‡me
Ki‡jI GKB DËi Avm‡e| Z‡e GiKg cÖ‡kœ †QvU †QvU msL¨v a‡i wn‡me Kiv DËg|
50. cvuPwU c~Y© msL¨vi ¸Ydj hw` we‡Rvo msL¨v nq Zvn‡j D³ cvuPwU c~Y© msL¨vi wVK KqwU we‡Rvo n‡e? [kÖg I Kg©ms¯’vb
gš¿Yvj‡qi Aaxb kÖg Awa`ß‡ii cÖfvlK-2005]
K. 2 L. 3 M. 4 N. 5 DËi: N
mgvavb:
hw` K‡qKwU msL¨vi g‡a¨ †h †Kvb GKwU †Rvo msL¨v _v‡K Zvn‡j me¸‡jvi ¸Ydj †Rvo n‡e| ZvB 5wU msL¨vi ¸Ydj
we‡Rvo n‡Z n‡j 5wU msL¨vi 1wUI †Rvo nIqv hv‡e bv eis me¸‡jvB we‡Rvo n‡Z n‡e|
 wb‡R Kiæb: [‡h †Kvb gvb a‡i Ack‡bi mv‡_ wgjv‡bvi †Póv Kiæb ]
51. m I n we‡Rvo msL¨v n‡j wb‡Pi †KvbwU ‡Rvo? [evsjv‡`k U¨vwid Kwgkb-(M‡elYv Kg©KZ©v)-2018]
K. mn L. mn+1 M. mn+2 N. mn+4 DËi: L
52. x I y `yBwU µwgK †Rvo msL¨v n‡j wb‡Pi †KvbwU we‡Rvo? [b¨vkbvj GwMÖKvjPvivj †UK‡bvjwR †cÖvMÖvg-2019]
K. x2 L. y2 M. x2+1 N. y2+4 DËi: M
53. wZbwU c~Y© msL¨vi ¸Ydj hw` we‡Rvo nq, Zvn‡j D³ wZbwU c~Y©msL¨vi wVK KqwU we‡Rvo n‡e? [miKvwi gva¨wgK mnKvix
wkÿK cixÿv-2011]
K. 2wU L. 3wU M. 4wU N. 5wU DËi: L
g~j` Ges Ag~j` msL¨v:

ev¯Íe msL¨v‡K `yB †kÖYx‡Z fvM Kiv hvq; h_v, g~j` (Rational) Ges Ag~j` (Irrational) |
 g~j` msL¨v: (Rational number)
†h msL¨v‡K `yBwU c~Y© msL¨vi AbycvZ (k~b¨ ev‡`) wn‡m‡e cÖKvk Kiv hvq Zv‡K g~j` msL¨v e‡j A_©vr †h
msL¨v‡K fMœvsk AvKv‡i cÖKvk Kiv hvq Zv‡KB g~j` msL¨v e‡j| wb‡Pi D`vniY ¸‡jv g‡bv‡hvM mnKv‡i co–b:
7
 7 GKwU g~j` msL¨v KviY 7 †K fMœvsk AvKv‡i †jLv hvq| †hgb: Zvn‡j †h †Kvb c~Y© msL¨vB g~j`msL¨v| †Kbbv,
1
mKj c~Y© msL¨vi wb‡P ni wn‡m‡e 1 †Mvc‡b _v‡K|
2
 fMœvskwU GKwU gyj` msL¨v| A_v©r cÖK…Z, AcÖK…Z Ges wgkÖ me fMœvskB g~j` msL¨v|
5
5
 - fMœvskwU FYvZ¥K n‡jI g~j` msL¨v|
6
 1.25, 12.5 `kwgK msL¨v¸‡jvI g~j` msL¨v KviY G‡ì‡K c~Y© msL¨v AvKv‡i fMœvsk evbv‡bv hvq|
   
 0. 3 A_ev 0. 1 8 0. 6 `kwgK msL¨v¸‡jv‡Z ‡cŠY:cywYK Av‡Q weavq GivI g~j`| KviY G‡ì‡K fMœvsk AvKv‡i
 1   18 2  6 2
cÖKvk Kiv hvq| †hgb: 0. 3 = , 0. 1 8 = = Ges 0. 6 = =
3 99 11 9 3
Zvn‡j me ‡cŠY:cywYK hy³ msL¨v I g~j`| ‡Kbbv Giv ïiæ‡Z fMœvskB wQj |
‡cŠY:cywYK hy³ msL¨v A_© n‡jv Ave„Z `kwgK msL¨v|
 ‡h †Kvb c~Y©eM© msL¨vi eM©g~j n‡jv g~j` msL¨v| †hgb: 36, 121 KviY G‡ì eM©g~j n‡e c~Y© msL¨v hv‡ì‡K
Avevi fMœvsk AvKv‡i ‡jLv hvq|
 Avevi †Kvb msL¨vi Nbg~j c~Y© msL¨v n‡j Zv g~j` msL¨v| †hgb: 3 8  2, 3 64  4
 myZivs mnR fvlvq Avgiv ej‡Z cvwi †h,
k~b¨,¯^vfvweK msL¨v, cÖKZ
„ Ges AcÖKZ
… fMœvsk Ges mmxg `kwgK mKj msL¨vB g~j` msL¨v| †hgb: 0,1,2,4,5,
2
, 81 G¸‡jv me¸wjB GK GKwU g~j` msL¨v | GLv‡b 81 = 9 hv c~Y© eM© ZvB Bnv GKwU g~j` msL¨v|
5
 ‡h †Kvb c~Y©eM© msL¨vi Dci w`‡j Zvi DËi c~Y© ¯^vfvweK msL¨v nq|
ZvB H msL¨vwU‡K g~j` msL¨v e‡j, †hgb: 16 , 25 , 64

3 3
c~Y© Nb msL¨vi Nbg~j GKwU g~j` msL¨v| †hgb: 27 = g~j` msL¨v: KviY 27 = 3
Ag~j` msL¨v (Irrational number):
‡h msL¨v g~j` bq Zv‡K Ag~j` (irrational) msL¨v e‡j| Ag~j` msL¨v‡K `kwg‡K cÖKvk Ki‡j Zv mmxg n‡e A_ev
Amxg wKš‘ ‡cŠY:cywYK nq bv| †hgb 2 , 3 11,  , 3 G¸‡jv‡K `yBwU c~Y© msL¨vi AbycvZiæ‡c cÖKvk Kiv hvq bv|
c~Y©eM© msL¨v ev‡` Ab¨ †h †Kvb msL¨vi Dci w`‡j Zv Aek¨B Ag~j` msL¨v|
A_©vr `kwgK wP‡ýi c‡ii AsK ¸‡jv hw` KviI mv‡_ KviI wgj bv _v‡K Ges Amxg ch©šÍ Pj‡Z _vK‡j Dnv Ag~j`
msL¨v nq | †hgb 3.12546982............
wKQz Ag~j` msL¨v:
 kU©KvU t g~j` msL¨v: Amxg Ave„Z Ges mmxg Abve„Ë
2 = 1.414…….. Amxg Ag~j` msL¨v: Amxg Abve„Z|
3 = 1.732 ……. Amxg mmxg Ave„Z e‡j wKQz †bB|
 = 3.1415……….Amxg
e = 2.718281…… Amxg
c~Y© eM© bq Ggb mKj msL¨vi eM©g~j Ag~j` msL¨v :
5 = 2.23606.. .. . ., 8 =2.828427.. .. . ., , 13 =3.605551..... . , 20 =4.472135....,
c~Y© Nb bq Ggb mKj msL¨vi Nbg~j Ag~j` msL¨v:
3
2 =1.259921, 3 3 =1.442249, 3 7 =1.912931 3 10 = 2.154434....
e n‡jv ¯^vfvweK j‡Mi wfwË | hvi gvb e = 2.718281 A_v©r Bnv GKwU Ag~j` msL¨v I aªæeK msL¨v |
 weMZ mv‡j wewfbœ cixÿvq Ag~j` msL¨vi Dci Avmv wKQz cÖkœ:
54. 2 msL¨vwU wK ai‡bi msL¨v? (25 Zg wewmGm) DËi: Ag~j`
55. hw` p GKwU †gŠwjK msL¨v nq Zvn‡j p wK ai‡bi msL¨v? (24 Zg wewmGm) DËi: Ag~j`
56. 7 msL¨vwU ? [MYc~Z© Awa`ß‡ii Dc-mnKvix cÖ‡KŠkjx-2011+Dc‡Rjv gwnjv welqK Kg©KZ©v-2011+wewfbœ gš¿jv‡qi mnKvix
†cÖvMÖvgvi-2017]
K. ‡gŠwjK msL¨v L. g~j` msL¨v M. Ag~j` msL¨v N. ‡KvbwUB bq DËi: M
57. wb‡Pi †KvbwU Ag~j` msL¨v? [wkÿv cÖ‡KŠkj Awa`ßi (Awdm mnKvix Kvg Kw¤úDUvi gy`ªÿwiK)-2021]
5 1
K. 5.5 L. 3 M. N. DËi: L
3 4
58. g~j` msL¨vwU n‡jv- [mnKvix cjøx Dbœqb Kg©KZ©v-2012+Kviv Awa`ß‡ii Kviv ZZ¡veavqK-2013+¯^v¯’¨ gš¿Yvj‡qi DcmnKvix
cÖ‡KŠkjx(wmwfj)-2016]
K. 3 8 L. 12 M. 18 N. 27 DËi: K
1
mgvavb: 3
8= 3
23 =   = 2; hv GKwU g~j` msL¨v|
23 3
 Note: g~j` Avi Ag~j` Lye fvjfv‡e eyS‡Z A‡b‡KiB mgm¨v n‡Z cv‡i, Lye †ewk Rvb‡ZB n‡e GgbwU bq,KviY G
g~j` -Ag~j` cÖgvY Kiv GKwU wekvj Av‡jvPbv mv‡cÿ e¨vcvi| mvaviY cixÿvi Rb¨ hvi we¯Íi cÖgv‡Yi cÖ‡qvRb †bB|
ZvB weMZ wewfbœ PvKzixi cixÿvi cÖkœ †_‡K †`Lv hvq ‡h cÖwZ eQi mvaviYZ wKQz wbw`©ó msL¨v †_‡KB cÖkœ nq| ZvB
‡m¸‡jv Abykxjb Ki‡Z cv‡ib|
59. †KvbwU g‚j` msL¨v? [†U·UvBj BbwówUDU I †U·UvBj BwÄwbqvwis K‡j‡Ri Bb÷ªv±i (wWwUAvB) 2018]
6 8 27
K. 11 L. M. N. DËi:N
3 7 48
27 3 3 3
mgvavb: cÖ`Ë Ackb ¸‡jvi g‡a¨ ïaygvÎ Ackb (N) ‡K  = = fMœvsk nIqvq g~j` msL¨v|
48 4 3 4
60. bx‡Pi ‡KvbwU Ag~j` msL¨v ? [40Zg wewmGm wcÖwj]
  
27
K. 0. 4 L. 9 M. 5. 6 3 9 N. O. †KvbwUB bq DËi: O
48
mgvavb: Ag~j` msL¨v n‡”Q hv‡ì‡K fMœvsk AvKv‡i cÖKvk Kiv hvq bv|
 4 3   5639  5 5634 27 9 3
GLv‡b, 0. 4  , 9  3  , 5. 6 3 9   , Ges, = =
9 1 999 999 48 16 4
‡h‡nZz me¸‡jv‡KB fMœvsk AvKv‡i cÖKvk Kiv hv‡”Q ZvB me¸‡jvB g~j` msL¨v A_©vr GLv‡b ‡Kvb Ag~j` msL¨v †bB|
61. wb‡Pi ‡KvbwU Ag~j` msL¨v ? [16Zg wkÿK wbeÜb(¯‹zj ch©vq-1)-2019]
K. 1.111.... L. 1.1010101.... M. 1.1001001001 N. 1.1010010001.. DËi: N
mgvavb:
Ackb N ev‡` Ab¨ me¸‡jv msL¨vq ‡cŠY:cywYK wPý eënvi Kiv hvq| ZvB ïay Ackb N B Ag~j`|
62. GKwU e„‡Ëi cwiwa I e¨v‡mi AbycvZ †Kvb ai‡bi msL¨v? [wewfbœ Awa`ß‡ii e¨w³MZ Kg©KZ©v (mvaviY) GwcÖj-2018]
K. ‡gŠwjK L. g~j` M. ¯^vfvweK N. Ag~j` DËi: N
2ππ
mgvavb: e„‡Ëi cwiwa : e„‡Ëi e¨vm = 2r : 2r = =  = 3.1415926.......... (Ag~j` msL¨v)
2r
63. (i) `yBwU wfbœ Ag~j` msL¨vi ¸Ydj Ag~j` msL¨v
(ii) 0 GKwU g~j` msL¨v
(iii) ‡h mKj c~Y©msL¨v c~Y©eM©msL¨v bq, †m¸‡jvi eM©g~j Ag~j`
Dc‡ii Z‡_ï wfwË‡Z †KvbwU mwVK? [miKvwi gva¨wgK wkÿK wb‡qvM-2019]
K. i, ii L. i, iii M. ii, iii N. i, ii, iii DËi: N
0
mgvavb: (i) 2  3 = 6 = Ag~j` (ii) 0 = = g~j` (iii) 7 c~Y©msL¨v wKš‘ c~Y©eM© bq wKš‘ 7 = Ag~j`
2
myZivs i, ii, iii Gi me¸‡jvB mwVK|
64. (5+ 7 ) n‡jv?
K. g~j` msL¨v L. Ag~j` msL¨v M. Aev¯Íe msL¨v N. Awb‡Y©q DËi: L
mgvavb: (5+ 7 ) n‡jv Ag~j` msL¨v, KviY GKwU g~j` I GKwU Ag~j` msL¨vi †hvMdj me©`v Ag~j` msL¨v|
65. wb‡Pi †KvbwU g~j` msL¨v? [kÖg I Kg©ms¯’vb gš¿Yvj‡qi mnKvix cÖavb cwi`k©K-2009]
K. 2  8 L. 2 4 M. 2 9 N. 3 9 DËi: K
mgvavb: 2  8 = 16 = 4 = g~j` msL¨v| [`ywUB abvZ¥K c~Y© msL¨v nIqvq mivmwi Gfv‡e †jLv hvq|]
66.  8   2 = KZ? [41Zg wewmGm wcÖwj]
(K) 4 (L) 4 i M) -4 (N) - 4i DËi: M
mgvavb:
8   2 =  1 8   1 2 = i 2  4  2  i 2  2 [GLv‡b i2 GKwU KvíwbK msL¨v I i2 = - 1]
= i  2 2  i  2 = i 2  2( 2 ) 2 [‡h‡nZz i2 = - 1] = (- 1) 2  2 = - 4 (DËi: -4)
†hfv‡e mgvavb Ki‡j fzj n‡Z cv‡i :
1 1 1 1 1 1
2 2
 8   2 =  8   2  =
2 2 {(8)  (2)} 2 = {16 } 2 = {4 2
}2 =4 =4
1
Gfv‡e Ki‡j mgm¨v †Kv_vq: mgm¨v nj m~‡Îi k‡Z©i g‡a¨: my‡Î ejv Av‡Q x = hLb x  0
x2
wKš‘ H cÖ‡kœ x  0 | KviY (-8) ev (-2) `y‡UvB FYvZ¥K msL¨v| GRb¨ Gfv‡e Kiv hv‡e bv|
 wb‡R Kiæb:
67. wb‡Pi †KvbwU Ag~j` msL¨v? [6ô †emiKvix cÖfvlK wbeÜb I cÖZ¨qb cixÿv -2012]
16 4 64
K. L. M. 49 N. DËi: L
9 2 36
68. wb‡Pi †KvbwU Ag~j` msL¨v? [14 Zg wkÿK wbeÜb cixÿv (¯‹zj/mgch©vq)-2017]
K. 2 L. 3 2 M. 3 25 N. me¸‡jv DËi: N
69. e Ges  wK ai‡Yi msL¨v? (KvwiMwi wk¶v Awa`ßi-05)
K. ‡gŠwjK msL¨v L. g~j` msL¨v M. Ag~j` msL¨v N. ‡KvbwUB bq DËi: M
µwgK I avivevwnK msL¨v: Note: avivevwnK msL¨v wb‡q Av‡iv
we¯ÍvwiZ Av‡jvPbv cv‡eb Mo Aa¨v‡q|
 g‡b ivLyb:
 avivevwnK msL¨v¸‡jvi ‡gvU msL¨v we‡Rvo n‡j Zv‡ì gv‡Si msL¨vwU B Zv‡ì Mo|
 avivevwnK msL¨v¸‡jvi ‡gvU msL¨v †Rvo n‡j gv‡Si `ywU msL¨vi Mo A_ev cÖ_g Ges †kl msL¨vi Mo B n‡jv
me¸‡jv msL¨vi Mo|
70. cici cuvPwU msL¨vi †hvMdj 535 n‡j me‡P‡q eo msL¨vwU KZ n‡e? [gva¨wgK I D”Pgva¨wgK wkÿv Awa`ßi (Awdm
mnvqK):2021]
K. 106 L. 108 M. 109 N. 113 DËi: M
mgvavb: ‡h‡nZz µwgK msL¨v 5wUi †hvMdj = 535 myZivs Mo = 5357 = 107
Zvn‡j msL¨v cuvPwU = 105, 106, 107, 108 Ges 109 myZivs me‡P‡q eo msL¨vwU n‡”Q = 109
71. wZbwU avivevwnK we‡Rvo msL¨vi †hvMdj 177| ga¨g msL¨vwU KZ? [BADC-(Store Keeper)-2017]
K. 47 L. 59 M. 65 N. 69 DËi: L
mgvavb: msL¨v wZbwUi Mo = 1773 = 59 B n‡jv ga¨vg msL¨v| msL¨v wZbwU n‡e 57,59 I 61| †hLv‡b 59B ga¨g
72. wb‡Pi †Kvb msL¨vwU wZbwU µwgK ¯^vfvweK msL¨vi †hvMdj? [AvBb, wePvi I msm` welqK gš¿Yvj‡qi (mve †iwR÷ªvi)-2012]
K. 29 L. 46 M. 57 N. 92 DËi: M
msL¨v¸‡jvi mgwó msL¨v¸‡jvi mgwó
mgvavb: msL¨v 3wUi ga¨g c` = c` msL¨v = 3
msL¨v¸‡jvi mgwó 3 Øviv wbt‡k‡l wefvR¨ n‡j ga¨g msL¨vwU c~Y© msL¨v n‡e| wKš‘ cÖ`Ë Ackb¸‡jvi g‡a¨ 29, 46 Ges
92 msL¨vÎq 3 Øviv wbt‡k‡l wefvR¨ bq| ïay 57 msL¨vwU 3 Øviv wbt‡k‡l wefvR¨, myZivs DËi: 57|
73. wZbwU µwgK msL¨vi †hvMdj 33 n‡j Zv‡ì ¸Ydj KZ? [GbweAvi-15]+ [gva¨wgK I D”P wkÿv Awa`ßi (cÖ`k©K)-2021]
K. 1320 L. 1240 M. 1290 N. 99 DËi: K
mgvavb: †`qv Av‡Q msL¨v 3wUi †hvMdj 33,  Mo = 333 = 11
Zvn‡j msL¨v wZbwU n‡e 10, 11. 12 myZivs msL¨v wZbwUi ¸Ydj = 10  11  12 = 1320
74. 5 wU µwgK msL¨vi ‡hvMdj 100 n‡j, cÖ_g msL¨v I †kl msL¨vi ¸Ydj KZ? [WvK Awa`ß‡ii wewìs Ifviwkqvi-2018]
K. 246 L. 242 M. 396 N. 484 DËi: M
 wjwLZ mgvavb:
 kU©KvU t msL¨v 5wUi Mo = 1005 = 20 n‡jv ga¨g
awi, msL¨v¸‡jv h_vµ‡g, x, x+1, x+2, x+3 Ges x+4
msL¨vwU| myZivs †QvU msL¨vwU n‡e 2 Kg Ges eowU n‡e
cÖkœg‡Z, x+ x+1 + x+2 + x+3 + x+4 =100
2 †ewk| Zvn‡j ¸Ydj n‡e (1822) =396
5x + 10 =100  5x = 90  x=18
 cÖ_g msL¨v =18 I †kl msL¨v = 18+4 =22 myZivs msL¨v `ywUi ¸Ydj (1822) = 396
 wb‡R Kiæb:
75. `ywU µwgK ¯^vfvweK we‡Rvo msL¨vi †hvMdj 16 n‡j msL¨v `ywU wbY©q Kiæb? [GbwmwUwe(‡÷vi MvW©): 2021]
K. 5, 7 L. 7, 9 M. 9, 11 N. 5, 11 DËi: L
76. wZbwU µwgK msL¨vi †hvMdj 123 n‡j ÿy`ªZg msL¨v `ywUi ¸Ydj KZ? [Rxeb exgv (D”Pgvb mnKviix)-2021]
K. 1640 L. 16520 M. 1670 N. 1630 DËi: K
77. hw` 9wU avivevwnK msL¨vi Mo 0 nq Zvn‡j †kl 4wU msL¨vi Mo KZ? [Shilpa Bank 04]
K. 2 L. 3 M. 2.5 N. 2.4 DËi: M
mgvavb: ‡h‡nZz 9wU avivevwnK msL¨vi Mo 0 Zvn‡j Zv‡ì gv‡Si msL¨vwU n‡e 0, 4wU 0 †_‡K eo A_©vr 1,2,3
Ges 4 Ges 4wU msL¨v 0 Gi †_‡K †QvU, A_©vr FYvZ¡K †hgb: -1,-2,-3 I -4 | †h‡nZz eo 4wU msL¨v n‡jv 1,2,3
Ges 4 GLb G‡ì Mo n‡e cÖ_g I †kl msL¨v 4 Gi Mo 2.5 Gi mgvb| DËi: 2.5
1 2--- 3 4
[avivevwnK msL¨vi †gvU msL¨v †Rvo n‡j cÖ_g I †kl msL¨vi Mo B me msL¨vi Mo n‡e|]
78. 8wU avivewnK we‡Rvo msL¨vi Mo 400 n‡j me‡_‡K †QvU msL¨vwU KZ? [IBA.MBA.DEC 12]
K. 389 L. 391 M. 393 N. ‡KvbwUB bq DËi: M
mgvavb:
Mo 400 Avevi msL¨v¸‡jv we‡Rvo, Ges †gvU msL¨v 8 wU| Zvn‡j 4wU msL¨v n‡e 400 †_‡K †QvU Avi 4wU 400 †_‡K
eo| GLv‡b m¤ú~Y© wmwiRwU †ei Ki‡Z wM‡q mgq bó bv K‡i †h‡nZz †QvU msL¨vwU ‡ei Ki‡Z ejv n‡q‡Q, ZvB †QvU 4wU
msL¨v Lye mn‡RB ‡ei K‡i †djyb Gfv‡e: 393, 395, 397, 399, 400 401, 403, 405, 407 (GLv‡b †evSvi
Rb¨ cyivUvB ‡`qv nj). DËi: 393 [Note: GLv‡b 400 wKš‘ H wmwi‡Ri msL¨v bq eos 400 n‡jv Mo|]
79. 6wU µwgK c~Y© msL¨vi cÖ_g wZbwUi †hvMdj 42 n‡j †kl wZbwUi †hvMdj KZ? [(NSI)-Gi (wdì Awdmvi)-2019]
K. 45 L. 48 M. 51 N. 54 DËi: M
mgvavb: awi, cÖ_g msL¨vwU x µwgK msL¨v¸‡jv h_vµ‡g: x, x+1, x+2, x+3, x+4, x+5
cÖkœg‡Z, x+x+1+x+2 = 42  3x + 3 = 42  3x = 39 x = 13
‡kl wZbwUi †hvMdj = x+3, x+4, x+5 = 13+3+13+4+13+5 = 51|
Shortcut: avivevwnK msL¨v hw` 2n msL¨K nq Ges Zvi g‡a¨ cÖ_g n msL¨K Gi †hvMdj †`qv _v‡K
Zvn‡j †kl n msL¨K Gi †hvMdj n‡e = (Av‡Mi n msL¨K Gi †hvMdj+n2)
GLv‡b c‡ii 3wUi ‡hvMdj = 42+n2 = 42+32 = 42+9 = 51
80. cici 10 wU msL¨vi cÖ_g 5 wUi †hvMdj 560 n‡j †kl 5 wUi †hvMdj KZ? [18Zg wewmGm]+ [weweGm (cwimsL¨vb
mnKvix):2020] + [ Rxeb exgv K‡c©v‡ikb (D”Pgvb mnKvix):2021]
K. 540 L. 545 M. 580 N. 585 DËi: N
mgvavb: GLv‡b cÖ_g 5wUi mgwó 560 n‡j Zv‡ì Mo 560  5 = 112 | GLb wmwiRwU mvwR‡q wbb Gfv‡e 110, 111,
112, 113, 114, ‡kl 5wU n‡e 115, 116, 117, 118,119 | GLb c‡ii 5wUi †hvMdj †ei Ki‡Z ejv n‡q‡Q| Avgiv
Rvwb Mo‡K ‡gvU ivwk Øviv ¸Y Ki‡j mgwó †ei n‡e| ZvB c‡ii cvuPwUi Mo 117 Ges mgwó n‡jv 117  5 = 585|
 Super Shortcut: avivevwnK msL¨vi 1g 5wUi †_‡K c‡ii 5wU cÖwZwU 5 K‡i evo‡e ZvB c‡ii
5wUi †hvMdj n‡e, cÖ_g 5wUi †_‡K 55 = 25 †ewk myZivs DËiwU n‡e 560+25 = 585|
81. 6wU µwgK avivevwnK msL¨vi cÖ_g 3wUi †hvMdj 27 n‡j †k‡li 3wUi †hvMdj KZ?
K. 30 L. 35 M. 36 N. 40 DËi: M
[Shortcut: cÖ_g 3wUi cÖwZwU †_‡K †k‡li 3wU msL¨v 3K‡i †ewk n‡j †kl 3wUi †hvMdj n‡e 27+(33) = 36]
82. GKwU we‡Rvo c~Y© msL¨vi cvuP¸‡Yi mv‡_ cieZx© we‡Rvo c~Y© msL¨vi wZb¸Y †hvM Ki‡j 62 nq| cÖ_g we‡Rvo c~Y©
msL¨wU KZ? [evsjv‡`k cÖwZ‡hvwMZv Kwgk‡bi Awdm mnKvix Kvg Kw¤úDUvi gy`&ªvÿwiK-2019]
K. 5 L. 6 M. 7 N. 8 DËi: M
mgvavb: g‡b Kwi, cÖ_g we‡Rvo c~Y© msL¨vwU = x, Ges wØZxq we‡Rvo c~Y© msL¨vwU = x+2
cÖkœg‡Z, 5x+ (x+2)3 = 62  5x + 3x + 6 = 62  8x = 56 x = 7 cÖ_g we‡Rvo c~Y©msL¨v = 7
83. wZbwU µwgK †Rvo c~Y©msL¨vi ÿz`ªZg msL¨vwU e„nËgwUi wZb¸Y A‡cÿv 40 Kg| e„nËg msL¨vwU KZ? [PÆMÖvg e›`‡ii
wb‡qvM-2017]
K. 14 L. 17 M. 18 N. 19 DËi: M
mgvavb:
awi, me‡_‡K †QvU msL¨vwU = x, myZivs Aci msL¨v `ywU = x+2 Ges x+4 (‡Rvo ejvq 2 K‡i evo‡Q)
cÖkœg‡Z, 3(x+4) - x = 40 (eo msL¨vwU‡K 3 ¸Y Ki‡j eo Ges †QvU msL¨vwUi cv_©K¨ 40 nq|)
3x+12 - x = 40 2x = 28  x = 14 myZivs e„nËg msL¨vwU = 14+4 = 18
84. QqwU avivevwnK we‡Rvo msL¨vi M‡oi Qq¸Y me‡P‡q eo msL¨vwUi Pvi¸Y A‡cÿv 12 †ewk| avivevwnK msL¨v¸‡jvi Mo
KZ? [CGDF (Junior-Auditor)-2019]
K. 16 L. 17 M. 18 N. ‡Kv‡bvwUB bq DËi: K
mgvavb: awi, me‡_‡K †QvU we‡Rvo msL¨vwU = x myZivs we‡Rvo msL¨v¸‡jv, x, x+2, x+4, x+6, x+8 Ges x+10
x  x  2  x  4  x  6  x  8  x  10 6 x  30 6( x  5)
msL¨v¸‡jvi Mo, = = = x+5
6 6 6
cÖkœg‡Z, 6(x+5) – 4(x+10) = 12 [M‡oi 6 ¸Y †_‡K eo msL¨vwUi 4 ¸‡Yi eëavb = 12 ]
 6x+30 – 4x-40 = 12  Shortcut: 6wU msL¨v nIqvq 3 I 4 b¤î msL¨vi gv‡Si
 2x = 22 x = 11 msL¨vwU n‡e Zv‡ì Mo| ZvB x+4 I x+6 Gi gv‡Si msL¨v
myZivs msL¨v¸‡jvi Mo = x+5 = 11+5 = 16 n‡”Q x+5 B Mo| Gici Aewkó wn‡me `ªæZ Kiv hvq|
¸Ydj †`qv _vK‡j :
85. wZbwU abvZ¥K c~Y© msL¨vi ¸Ydj 9| msL¨vÎ‡qi mgwói wZb¸‡Yi gvb KZ?
K. 20 L. 21 M. 22 N. 24 DËi: L
wUcm: KL‡bv †Kvb msL¨vi ¸Ydj †`qv _vK‡j †mB msL¨vwU‡K cÖ_‡g fv½‡Z nq|
Zvici Ki‡Z nq †Kvb ‡Kvb msL¨v ¸Y K‡i cÖ`Ë msL¨vwU †ei Kiv n‡q‡Q|
mgvavb: GLv‡b 9 †K fv½‡j 3 9
3
33 GB `ywU msL¨v Qvov Avi †Kvb msL¨v cvIqv hvq bv, wKš‘ cÖ‡kœ ejv n‡q‡Q 3wU msL¨v ¸Y K‡i 9 n‡q‡Q, Zvn‡j
eyS‡Z n‡e `ywU 3 Ges 1 ¸Y K‡i 9 n‡q‡Q| Zvn‡j msL¨v wZbwU n‡jv, 3, 3 Ges 1| GLb G‡ì mgwó n‡jv 3+3+1
= 7, Avevi mgwói 3 ¸Y n‡jv 73 = 21|
86. cici PviwU msL¨vi ¸Ydj 360 n‡j Zv‡ì ‡hvMdj KZ?[Rbkw³, Kg©ms¯’vb I cÖwkÿY ey¨‡ivi Bb÷ªv±i wb‡qvM-2018]
K. 12 L. 15 M. 18 N. 20 DËi: M
mgvavb:
GLv‡b cici PviwU msL¨vi ¸Ydj = 360  222335 = 3(22) 5  (23) = 3456
GLb, 2 360 GLv‡b cici PviwU msL¨v 3, 4, 5, 6
2 180 G¸‡jvi ¸Ydj n‡jv 360|
2 90  G‡ì †hvMdj = 3+4+5+6 = 18
3 45
3 15
5
87. cici wZbwU msL¨vi ¸Ydj 120 n‡j, Zv‡ì ‡hvMdj KZ n‡e? [BADC (AO)-2017]+ [RAKUB (Cashier)-
2017]+ [wkÿv gš¿Yvj‡qi Aax‡b KvwiMwi wkÿv Awa: (Rywb: BÝUªv±i) - 2018]+ [hyye Dbœqb Awa`ßi (K¨vwkqvi)-2018]+ [Rxeb
exgv K‡c©v‡ikb (Awdm mnvqK):2021]
K. 12 L. 14 M. 15 N. 9 DËi: M
mgvavb:
GLv‡b cici PviwU msL¨vi ¸Ydj = 120 GLv‡b, 22235 = 120
GLb, 2 120 †`Lv hv‡”Q 5wU msL¨v ¸Y K‡i 120 n‡”Q wKš‘ Avgv‡ì jvM‡e 3 wU
2 60 msL¨v Ges msL¨v¸‡jv cici n‡Z n‡e|
2 30 Zvn‡j 5wU †_‡K 3wU evbv‡Z Gfv‡e †jLv hvq 456 = 120
3 15 myZivs †hvMdj = 4+5+6 = 15|
5
wjwLZ mgvavb: [GB cÖkœwU A‡bK wjwLZ cixÿv‡Z G‡m‡Q ZvB wjwLZ mgvavbI †`qv n‡jv|]
awi, ÿz`ªZg msL¨vwU = x, weKí mgvavb: awi, ga¨g msL¨vwU = x,
myZivs Aci msL¨v `ywU = x+1 Ges x+2 myZivs ‡QvU msL¨vwU = (x-1) Ges eo msL¨vwU = x+1
cÖkœg‡Z, x(x+1) (x+2) = 120 cÖkœg‡Z, (x-1)  x  (x+1) = 120
 (x2+x) (x+2) = 120  x (x2-1) = 120  x3-x - 120 = 0
 x3+2x2+x2+2x = 120 hw`, f(x) = x3-x – 120 nq Zvn‡j
 x3+3x2+2x-120 = 0 f(5) = 53-5 – 120 = 125-5-120 = 0
hw`, f(x) = x3+3x2+2x-120 nq myZivs (x-5) n‡jv, x3-x – 120 Gi GKwU Drcv`K|
Zvn‡j, f(4) = 43+3.42+2.4-120 GLb, x3-x – 120
= 64+48+8-120 = 120-120 = 0 = x3-5x2+5x2-25x+24x-120
myZivs, x3+3x2+2x-120 = 0 = x2(x-5)+5x(x-5)+24(x-5)
x2 (x-4) + 7x(x-4) + 30 (x-4) = 0 = (x-5) (x2+5x+24)
 (x-4) (x2+7x+30) = 0 myZivs (x-5) (x2+5x+24) = 0
GLv‡b, (x-4) = 0 n‡j x = 4 ev, (x-5) = 0 x = 5
myZivs msL¨v 3wU = 4, 4+1 = 5 Ges 4+2 = 6 myZivs msL¨v 3wU = (5-1), 5 Ges (5+1) = 4, 5 Ges 6
msL¨v 3wUi ‡hvMdj: 4+5+6 = 15| msL¨v 3wUi ‡hvMdj: 4+5+6 = 15|
 wb‡R Kiæb:
88. wZbwU µwgK msL¨vi ¸Ydj 210 n‡j Zv‡ì †hvMdj n‡e-[ciivóª gš¿Yvj‡qi(e¨w³MZ Kg©KZ©v)-2019]
K. 21 L. 28 M. 12 N. 18 DËi: N
89. wZbwU µwgK c~Y© msL¨vi ¸Ydj 60 n‡j msL¨v wZbwUi †hvMdj KZ? [Hints: = 345 =60 ZvB 3+4+5]
K. 10 L. 12 M. 22 N. 20 DËi: L
c×wZ-03: wefvR¨ I fvRK msL¨v †ei
GB Av‡jvPbv¸‡jv fv‡jvfv‡e co‡j ‡h †Kvb As‡K Lye `ªæZ KvUvKvwU Ki‡Z cvi‡eb| ZvB ¸iæZ¡ mnKv‡i co–b|
wewfbœ msL¨v Øviv wefvR¨ msL¨v †ei Kivi wbqg|
wewfbœ msL¨v Aci msL¨v w`‡q wefvR¨ nIqvi kZ© I D`vniY|

msL¨v wefvR¨ nIqvi kZ© D`nviY
2 †h ‡Kvb msL¨vB 2 w`‡q wb:‡k‡l wefvR¨ n‡e hw` †hgb: 44, 58 Ges 132|
msL¨vwU †Rvo nq|
‡Kvb msL¨vi A¼¸‡jvi †hvMdj 3 Øviv fvM Kiv †hgb 2247354 msL¨vwUi 2+2+4+7+3+5+4 =27
†M‡j eyS‡Z n‡e,msL¨vwU 3 Øviv wb:‡k‡l wefvR¨ hv‡K 3 Øviv fvM Kiv hvq| ZvB 2247354 msL¨vwU 3
n‡e| A_©vr eo †Kvb msL¨vq eëüZ wWwRU¸‡jvi Øviv fvM Kiv hv‡e| G‡ZI hw` mgm¨v nq Zvn‡j
3 †hvMdj‡K 3 w`‡q fvM Kiv †M‡j Zv 3 Øviv djvdj 2+7 = 9 ‡K 3 Øviv fvM Kiv hvq| ZvB
wefvR¨| 2247354 msL¨vwU 3 Øviv fvM n‡e| Gfv‡e 1 wWwRU
Avmv ch©šÍ †QvU Ki‡Z _vKvq hvq|
†h ‡Kvb msL¨vB 4 Øviv wefvR¨ n‡e hw` msL¨vwUi †hgb:51256,67408,7877 msL¨v¸‡jvi †kl `ywU
‡kl `ywU wWwRU Øviv MwVZ msL¨vwU 4 Øviv wefvR¨ wWwRU¸‡jv n‡jv 56,08,77 Gi g‡a¨ 56 I 08 msL¨v `ywU
4 4 Øviv fvM Kiv hvq ZvB 51256 Ges 67408 msL¨v `ywU
nq|
4 Øviv fvM Kiv hv‡e| wKš‘ 77 msL¨vwU 4 Øviv †h‡nZz fvM
Kiv hvq bv ZvB 7877 msL¨vwUI 4 Øviv fvM Kiv hv‡e bv|
‡h ‡Kvb msL¨vi †k‡l hw` 5 A_ev 0 nq Zvn‡j 7594685245
5 msL¨vwU hZ eoB †nvK bv †Kb Zv 5 Øviv wb:‡k‡l I 584654240 msL¨v `ywU 5 Øviv fvM n‡eB|
wefvR¨ n‡e| †hgb,
‡h †Kvb msL¨vB 6 Øviv wefvR¨ n‡e hw` msL¨vwU 3 †hgb: 754326 msL¨vwU 3 Øviv wefvR¨ wK bv?
6 Ges 2 Øviv fvM Kiv hvq A_©vr cÖ_g `ywU kZ©B cyiY cixÿv Ki‡Z n‡j cÖ_g wbqg `ywUi mv‡_ wgwj‡q wbb| A_©vr
K‡i| 754326 msL¨vwUi †k‡l †h‡nZ 6 Av‡Q ZvB Zv 2 Øviv
wefvR¨|Avevi 7+5+4+3+2+6=27 GB 27 †K 3 w`‡q
†h‡nZz fvM Kiv hvq ZvB `ywU kZ©B cyY© n‡q‡Q| Kv‡RB
754326 msL¨vwU 6 Øviv wefvR¨ n‡e|
7 w`‡q †Kvb msL¨v wefvR¨ wK bv Zv wb‡Pi 3wU av‡c 38885 msL¨vwU 7 Øviv wefvR¨ ? wK bv hvPvB Kwi:
cÖgvY Kiv hvq| 3888 5
i. msL¨vwU‡Z eëüZ GKK ¯’vbxq A¼wU‡K wØ¸Y - 10
7 387 8
Ki‡Z n‡e|
ii. GKK ¯’vbxq A¼wU ev` ‡`qvi ci †h msL¨v cvIqv -16
hv‡e, †mB msL¨v †_‡K H GKK ¯’vbxq A‡¼i wØ¸Y 37 1
we‡qvM Ki‡Z n‡e| -2
iii. GLb hw` we‡qvMdj 7 Øviv wefvR¨ nq Zvn‡j 35
Dc‡ii 38885,3878, 371, 35 cÖwZwU msL¨vi †ÿ‡Î 7
cÖ`Ë msL¨vwUI 7 Øviv wefvR¨ n‡e|
w`‡q fvM Kivi kZ© wg‡j hv‡e ZvB wefvR¨ n‡e
Note: cÖvß we‡qvMdj hw` eo msL¨v nq Ges ¯^vfvweKfv‡e †`‡L 7 Øviv wefvR¨ msL¨v g‡b bv nq Zvn‡j evi
evi Av‡Mi g‡ZvB Ki‡Z n‡e, hZÿY eySv hv‡e bv msL¨vwU 7 Øviv wefvR¨ wK bv?
8 ‡h msL¨vi †k‡li wZbwU wWwRU 8 Øviv fvM Kiv 487592 msL¨vwUi †kl wZbwU wWwRU Gi ‡ÿ‡Î
hv‡e eyS‡Z n‡e †mB msL¨vwU 8 Øviv wefvR¨ n‡e| 5928 = 74 = fvM Kiv hv‡”Q ZvB 487592
msL¨vwU 8 Øviv wefvR¨ n‡e |
9 ‡h msL¨vi wWwRU ¸‡jvi †hvMdj 9 Øviv fvM Kiv †hgb:8956323msL¨vwU 8+9+5+6+3+2+3=36
hv‡e †m msL¨vwUB 9 Øviv wefvR¨ n‡e (3 Gi gZB) hv 9 Øviv wefvR¨, Avevi GB 36 = 3+6 =9 A_©vr
Av‡iv †QvU Ki‡jI Zv 9 Øviv fvM Kiv hv‡e| ZvB
8956323 msL¨vwU 9 Øviv wefvR¨ n‡e|
Note: 3 Øviv wefvR¨ me¸‡jv msL¨vB 9 Øviv wefvR¨ n‡e bv wKš‘ 9 Øviv wefvR¨ me¸‡jv msL¨vB 3 Øviv
wefvR¨ n‡e| †hgb: 21,39,51 BZ¨vw` msL¨vMy‡jv 3 Øviv wefvR¨ wKš‘ 9 Øviv bq|
11 GKwU msL¨v 11 Øviv wefvR¨ n‡Z n‡j H msL¨vwUi †hgb: 97746 msL¨vwU‡K hvPvB Kiv hvq
†Rvo Ae¯’v‡bi A¼mg~‡ni †hvMdj Ges we‡Rvo (we‡Rvo Ae¯’v‡bi A¼¸‡jvi †hvMdj)-(†Rvo Ae¯’v‡bi
Ae¯’v‡bi A¼mg~‡ni †hvMd‡ji cv_©K¨ 0 nq A_ev 11 A¼¸‡jvi †hvMdj )
Øviv wefvR¨ nq| (9 + 7 + 6) - (7+4) = 22-11 = 11 hv 11 w`‡q wefvR¨
ZvB 97746 msL¨vwUI 11 w`‡q wefvR¨|
 wb‡R Kiæb:
90. 4 I 9 Gi gvSLv‡b †Kvb msL¨v emv‡j Zv 9 Øviv wefvR¨ n‡e? [Hints:9+4 = 13 myZivs 18 ‡gjv‡Z jv‡M 18-13=5]
K. 8 L. 9 M. 5 N. 10 DËi: M
91. 5 - 9 gvSLv‡b †Kvb msL¨v emv‡j Zv 9 Øviv wefvR¨ n‡e?
K. 4 L. 5 M. 6 N. 10 DËi: K
92. wb‡Pi †Kvb msL¨vwU 3 Ges 7 Df‡qi Øviv wbt‡k‡l wefvR¨ ? [wmwRwWGd (Rywbqi AwWUi): 2019]
K. 303 L. 341 M. 399 N. 406 DËi: M
mgvavb: ‡h msL¨vi AsK¸‡jvi †hvMdj 3 Øviv wefvR¨ †m msL¨vwU 3 Øviv wefvR¨ Ges mvaviYZ †h msL¨vi †k‡l 1 Ges 9
Av‡Q †mB msL¨vwU 7 Øviv wefvR¨ n‡e|
Ackb (M) †Z 399 = 3+9+9 = 21 hv 3 Øviv wefvR¨ Ges †k‡l 9 _vKvq 7 Øviv wefvR¨ n‡e|
93. fvR¨ m¤ú‡K© wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? [evsjv‡`k K¤ú‡Uªvjvi GÛ AwWUi †Rbv‡ij Gi Kvh©vjq (AwWUi): 2021]
(K) fvRK  fvMdj + fvMv‡kl (L)fvMdjfvM‡kl+fvRK
(M) fvRK+fvM‡klfvMdj (N)fvRKfvM‡kl + fvMdj DËi: K
94. wZbwU ¯^vfvweK µwgK msL¨vi ¸Ydj me©`vB †Kvb msL¨v Øviv wefvR¨ n‡e? [we`y¨r, R¦vjvwb I LwbR m¤ú` gš¿Yvjq (wbivcËv
Kg©KZ©v): 2019]
K. 2 L. 6 M. 4 N. 3 DËi: K
mgvavb: wZbwU µwgK msL¨vi g‡a¨ Aek¨B GKwU †Rvo msL¨v _vK‡e| Avevi A‡bK¸‡jv msL¨vi ¸Yd‡ji †ÿ‡Î †h †Kvb
1wU msL¨v †Rvo _vK‡j ¸YdjwUI Aek¨B †Rvo msL¨v n‡e Ges †h †Kvb †Rvo msL¨v 2 Øviv wefvR¨ nq|
‡hgb; 123 = 6; 234 = 24 Ges 345 = 60
95. GKwU msL¨v‡K 45 w`‡q fvM Ki‡j fvM‡kl 23 _v‡K| hw` H msL¨vwU‡K 9 w`‡q fvM Kiv nq Z‡e fvM‡kl KZ n‡e?
[GbGmAvB(IqvPvi Kb‡÷ej)-2019]
K. 3 L. 4 M. 5 N. 100 DËi: M
mgvavb: GKwU 45 Øviv fvM Ki‡j fvM‡kl 23 _v‡K, awi Ggb GKwU msL¨v = 45+23 = 68
GLb, 9)68(7 gy‡L gy‡L: ‡h‡nZz 45 msL¨vwUI 9 w`‡q wb:‡k‡l wefvR¨| ZvB 45 w`‡q †Kvb msL¨v‡K
63 fvM Ki‡Z †M‡j fvM‡kl hv _vK‡e 9 w`‡q fvM Ki‡Z †M‡jI GKB fvM‡kl 23 Avm‡j
5
Zv‡K Avevi 9 w`‡q fvM Ki‡j fvM‡kl _vK‡e (23-(92) = 23-18 = 5
 fvM‡kl n‡e =5
96. GKwU msL¨v‡K 102 w`‡q fvM Ki‡j fvM‡kl 23 _v‡K| hw` H msL¨v‡K 17 w`‡q fvM Kiv nq Z‡e fvM‡kl KZ n‡e?
[gnvwnmve wbixÿK I wbqš¿‡Ki Kvhv©j‡qi Aaxb AwWUi-2015+cvqiv e›ì KZ„cÿ-2019]
K. 1 L. 3 M. 6 N. ‡KvbwUB bq DËi: M
mgvavb: gy‡L gy‡L: 23-17 = 6 B DËi|
awi, msL¨vwU 102+23 = 125|
Zvn‡j 125 †K 17 w`‡q fvM Ki‡j fvM‡kl _vK‡ee 125- (177) = 125-119 = 6
97. ‡Kvb GKwU wbw`©ó msL¨v‡K 13 w`‡q fvM Ki‡j 3 Aewkó _v‡K| hw` msL¨vwUi Qq¸Y‡K 13 w`‡q fvM Kiv nq Zvn‡j
Aewkó KZ _vK‡e? [wegvb evsjv‡`k (cvBjU)-2019]
K. 5 L. 3 M. 9 N. 12 DËi: K
mgvavb: msL¨vwU‡K 6 ¸Y Ki‡j fvM‡kl I 6¸Y n‡e| A_©vr 63 = 18|
GLb GB 18 †K 13 w`‡q fvM Ki‡j fvM‡kl 5 _vK‡e|
 wb‡R Kiæb:
98. hw` x ‡K 7 w`‡q fvM Kiv nq Z‡e fvM‡kl 5 _v‡K| hw` 3x ‡K 7 w`‡q fvM Kiv nq Z‡e fvM‡kl KZ _vK‡e?
[gnvwnmve wbixÿK I wbqš¿‡Ki Kvh©vj‡qi Aaxb (AwWUi)-2015]
K. 1 L. 3 M. 5 N. ‡KvbwUB bq DËi: K
99. GKwU msL¨v‡K 64 Øviv fvM Ki‡j 63 Aewkó _v‡K| wKš‘ H msL¨v‡K 32 Øviv fvM Ki‡j KZ Aewkó _vK‡e? [‡ijc_
gš¿Yvj‡qi Dc-mnKvix cÖ‡KŠkjx-2017]
K. 32 L. 31 M. 52 N. 29 DËi: L
100. 5 Ges 95 Gi gv‡S 5 I 3 Øviv wefvR¨ msL¨v KqwU? [cjøx mÂq e¨vsK- (K¨vk)-2018]
K. 5 wU L. 6 wU M. 9 wU N. 7 wU DËi: L
mgvavb: 5 I 3 Øviv wefvR¨ A_© Dfq msL¨v w`‡q fvM Kiv †h‡Z n‡e| GLb 5 I 3 Dfq msL¨v w`‡q wefvR¨ n‡e hw`
Zv‡ì j.mv.¸ (35 = 15) w`‡q wefvR¨ nq|
GLv‡b, 5 †_‡K 95 ch©šÍ 15 w`‡q wefvR¨ msL¨v n‡”Q 6wU| h_v: 15, 30, 45, 60, 75 Ges 90|
101. 1056 Gi mv‡_ me©wb¤œ KZ †hvM Ki‡j †hvMdj 23 Øviv wb:‡k‡l wefvR¨ n‡e ? [BADC (AO)-2017]
K. 2 L. 3 M. 18 N. 21 DËi: K
mgvavb:
23 w`‡q 1056 †K fvM Ki‡j fvM‡kl _vK‡e = 21 Zvn‡j ‡`Lv hv‡”Q 23- 21 = 2 NvUwZi Kvi‡Y Av‡iKevi 23
w`‡q fvM Kiv hv‡”Q bv| myZivs 1056 Gi mv‡_ †hvM Ki‡Z n‡e 2|
102. cuvP A‡¼i †Kvb ÿz`ªZg msL¨v 41 Øviv wbt‡k‡l wefvR¨ n‡e? [Janata Bank (AEO)-2015]
K. 10004 L. 10025 M. 10041 N. 10045 DËi: K
 Note: wbt‡k‡l wefvR¨ A_© nj GKwU msL¨v Øviv Aci GKwU msL¨v‡K fvM Ki‡j †Kvb fvM‡kl bv _vKv| †hgb:
25 †K 5 Øviv fvM Ki‡j †Kvb fvM‡kl _v‡K bv | ZvB 25 msL¨vwU 5 Øviv wbt‡k‡l wefvR¨| wKš‘ 25 msL¨vwU 4 Øviv
wbt‡k‡l wefvR¨ bq| †Kbbv 25 †K 4 Øviv fvM Ki‡j 1 Aewkó _v‡K|
 wUcm: GiKg †h †Kvb ÿz`ªZg msL¨vi wefv‡Rï K_v G‡j me©cÖ_g H ÿz`ªZg msL¨vwU‡K cÖ`Ë msL¨vwU w`‡q fvM Ki‡Z
n‡e| Zvici fvM‡kl †ei n‡j hZUzKz NvUwZ _vK‡e Zv †hvM K‡i wgwj‡q w`‡Z n‡e|
mgvavb: ‡hgb: cuvP A‡¼i ÿz`ªZg msL¨v = 10000 ( 1 I 4 wU k~b¨mn †gvU 5wU AsK )
41)10000(243
82
180 GLb, 41 - 37 = 4 (msL¨vwU‡Z 4 Kg Av‡Q)
164 myZivs msL¨vwU n‡e 10000+4 = 10004
160
123
e¨vL¨v: 37
fvM‡kl 37 †ei n‡q‡Q, wKš‘ 37 Gi ¯’‡j 41 _vK‡j Avgiv Av‡iv 1 evi msL¨vwU‡K 41 Øviv fvM Ki‡Z cviZvg, Ges
ZLb ‡Kvb fvM‡kl _vK‡Zv bv, A_©vr wbt‡k‡l wefvR¨ nZ| Zvn‡j †evSvB hv‡”Q 37 msL¨vwU‡Z 41 †gjv‡Z 41-37 = 4
Kg Av‡Q| Zvn‡j cÖ`Ë msL¨vwU‡Z 4 Kg _vKvq Zv wbt‡k‡l wefvR¨ n‡”Q bv| 4 †ewk n‡j msL¨vwU nZ 10000+4 =
10004| †h msL¨vwU 41 Øviv wbt‡k‡l wefvR¨ nZ| ZvB DËi: 10004|
103. 4 A‡¼i †Kvb ÿz`ªZg msL¨v 27 Øviv wbt‡k‡l wefvR¨ n‡e?
K. 1005 L. 1025 M. 1041 N. 1026 DËi: N
[ Note: GiKg Av‡iv A‡bK cÖkœ j.mv.¸ - M.mv.¸ Aa¨v‡q cv‡eb]
fvRK msL¨v †ei Kiv :
 fvRK †ei Kiv ej‡Z Kx †evSvq?
fvRK †ei Kiv A_© nj, cÖ`Ë msL¨vwU‡K †gvU KqwU msL¨v Øviv fvM Kiv hvq| †hgb: 10 msL¨vwU‡K 10,5,2 Ges
1 Øviv fvM Kiv hvq| ZvB Avgiv ej‡Z cvwi †h 10 Gi fvRK msL¨v 4wU| wKš‘ GKUz eo msL¨vi fvRK msL¨v †ei Ki‡Z
n‡j wb‡Pi wbq‡g Ki‡Z n‡e, ‡Kbbv ZLb me¸‡jv fvRK †`Lv hv‡e bv Avevi gy‡L gy‡L ejv mnR n‡e bv |
fvRK msL¨v †ei Kivi wbqg:
104. 72 Gi fvRK msL¨v KqwU? (29Zg wewmGm)+ [gva¨wgK I D”P gva¨wgK wkÿv Awa`ßi (D”Pgvb mnKvwi):2021]
K. 12 L. 11 M. 10 N. 8 DËi: K
mgvavb:
me© cÖ_g cÖ`Ë msL¨vwU‡K fv½‡Z n‡e A_©vr 72 = 22233 Zvici GK RvZxq msL¨v¸‡jvi cvIqvi Dc‡i
Gfv‡e 2 72 wjL‡Z n‡e Gfv‡e 2332 {GLv‡b 3wU 2 Ges 2wU 3 ¸Y K‡i 72 n‡q‡Q|}
2 36 Zvici cÖwZwU cvIqv‡ii mv‡_ 1 †hvM K‡i msL¨v¸‡jv ev` w`‡q ïay
2 18 cvIqvi¸‡jv ¸Y K‡i hv Avm‡e ZvB DËi|
3 9 GLv‡b 2(3+1)3 (2+1)
3 = (3+1) (2+1)(wb‡Pi 2 I 3 ev` w`‡q Dc‡ii cvIqvi `ywU ¸Y Ki‡Z
n‡e|) = 43 = 12wU|
105. 1008 Gi KZwU fvRK Av‡Q? [kÖg Awa`ß‡ii (wØZxq †kÖwYfz³ kÖg Kg©KZ©v)v:2004]
K. 20wU L. 24wU M. 28wU N. 30wU DËi: N
mgvavb :
1008
2
2 504  Interesting point: ‡h †Kvb c~Y©eM© msL¨vi fvRK msL¨v me mgq we‡Rvo
2 252 msL¨K nq| †hgb: 9 Gi fvRK = 3wU| 144 Gi fvRK = 15wU|
2 126
3 63
3 21
7
GLv‡b, 1008 = 2222337 = 243271 myZivs (4+1)(2+1) (1+1) = 532= 30wU|
 GLv‡b †QvÆ GKUv ‡UKwbK †`‡L wbb:
eo msL¨v¸‡jv‡K fv½v‡bvi mgq Dc‡ii wbq‡g GZ †QvU †QvU msL¨v w`‡q bv †f‡½ eo eo msL¨ w`‡q fv½v‡j Lye `ªZ
n‡e| GLb †Kvb ai‡Yi eo msL¨v wb‡eb? G‡ÿ‡Î c~Y©eM© msL¨v¸‡jv a‡i wn‡me Kiv mnR:
‡hgb: 1008 = ïiæ‡ZB 9, A_ev 16 GB msL¨v¸‡jv ‡ei K‡i wb‡j c‡i wn‡me mnR n‡e| KviY c~Y©eM© msL¨vi Dci
cvIqvi †`qv mnR|
‡hgb: 72 = 22233 GZ¸‡jv msL¨v bv wj‡L fveyb 72 ‡K †Kvb c~Y©eM© msL¨v w`‡q fvM Kiv hvq? 98 = 72
Zvn‡j jvf wK? ZLb cvIqvi ¸‡jv w`‡Z mnR n‡e|
144 = 1212 Gfv‡e fve‡j 12 †K cvIqvi AvKv‡i †jLv hv‡”Q bv| ZvB Gfv‡e bv †f‡½ Gfv‡e fv½v fv‡jv
144 = 169 = 2432 = (4+1)(2+1) = 53 = 15wU|
106. 36 msL¨vwUi †gvU KZ¸‡jv fvRK msL¨v i‡q‡Q? [BADC (AO)-2017]+ [Bangladesh Shipping Cor: (Upper
As)-2018]+ [Rxeb exgv K‡c©v‡ikb (Awdm mnKvix Kvg Kw¤úDUvi):2021] [Rxeb exgv K‡c©v‡ikb (Awdm mnvqK):2021]
K. 6 L. 8 M. 9 N. 10 DËi: M
mgvavb: 36 †K fv½‡j cvIqv hvq
49 = 2232 GLb GKB msL¨vi Dc‡ii cvIqvi¸‡jvi mv‡_ 1 †hvM K‡i Zv‡ì ¸Ydj nj 33 = 9|
107. 540 Gi KZ¸‡jv we‡Rvo fvRK i‡q‡Q? [IBBL (PO)-2017]
K.. 6 L. 8 M. 12 N. 15 DËi: L
mgvavb: 540 =223335 = 223351
GLv‡b we‡Rvo msL¨v¸‡jv n‡jv 5 Ges 3, myZivs we‡Rvo fvRK n‡e 3351 = 33+151+1 = 3452 = (42) = 8
 cÖgvb †`‡L wbb: 540 Gi we‡Rvo fvRK ¸‡jv n‡jv = 1, 3, 5, 9, 15, 27, 45, 135
Avevi ïay †Rvo fvRK¸‡jv †ei Ki‡Z ej‡j, we‡Rvo msL¨v¸‡jv ev` w`‡q ïay †Rvo msL¨v¸‡jv wb‡Z n‡e|
108. 88, 91, 95 Ges 99 msL¨v¸‡jvi g‡a¨ †Kvb msL¨vwUi m‡e©v”P Drcv`K i‡q‡Q? [16Zg cÖfvlK wbeÜb(K‡jR /
mgch©vq)-2019]
K. 88 L. 91 M. 95 N. 99 DËi: K
mgvavb: mvaviYZ ‡Rvo msL¨vi Drcv`K memgq ‡ewk nq| GLv‡b 88 = 811 = 2 11 = 2 11 = 42 = 8wU
3 1 3+1 1+1
fvRK| hv Ab¨ me¸‡jv msL¨vi fvRK msL¨v †_‡K †ewk|

 wb‡R Kiæb:
109. 32 Ges 64 Gi fvRK msL¨vi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ KZ? [32 Gi fvRK msL¨v 25 ev 5+1 = 6wU Ges 64 Gi 7wU]
K. 1 L. 2 M. 3 N. 4 DËi: K
110. 1200 Gi KqwU fvRK i‡q‡Q?
K. 20 L. 22 M. 30 N. 32 DËi: M
111. 1024 Gi fvRK KqwU? (wcwU AvB Gi mycvwib‡U‡W›U:2005)
K. 11 L. 12 M. 13 N. 14 DËi: K
112. PviwU msL¨vi g‡a¨ †KvbwUi fvRK msL¨v †Rvo?
K. 1024 L. 36 M. 144 N. 72 DËi: N
[Note: g‡b ivLyb, c~Y© eM© †h †Kvb msL¨vi †gvU fvRK msL¨v me mgq we‡Rvo msL¨K n‡q _v‡K]
c×wZ-04: msL¨v †ei Kiv
e‡M©i AšÍidj †`qv _vK‡j msL¨v †ei Kiv:

†h ‡Kvb `ywU µwgK msL¨vi e‡M©i cv_©K¨ †ei Kivi A_© n‡jv H msL¨v `ywUi Dci ¯‹qvi ‡`qvi ci we‡qvM Ki‡j
we‡qvMdj KZ n‡e Zv cÖ‡kœ ‡`qv _vK‡e| msL¨v `ywU †ei Ki‡Z n‡e|
msL¨vØ‡qi e‡M©i cv_©K¨ + 1 msL¨vØ‡qi e‡M©i cv_©K¨ - 1
kU©KvU: eo msL¨vwU = 2 Ges †QvU msL¨vwU = 2 A_ev, (eo msL¨v-1)
113. `ywU µwgK c~Y© msL¨v wbY©q Kiæb hv‡ì e‡M©i AšÍi (cv_©K¨) 23? [evsjv‡`k Mg I fzÆv M‡elYv BÝwUwUDU-(Dc: cÖ‡KŠkjx)-
2022]
K. 7 I 8 L. 8 I 9 M. 10 I 11 N. 11 I 12 DËi: N
mgvavb: awi, GKwU msL¨v x  Aci msL¨vwU x+1
cÖkœg‡Z, (x+1)2 – x2 = 23  (x+1-x)(x+1+x) = 23  2x+1 = 23  2x = 22 x = 11
myZivs GKwU msL¨v x = 11 Ges Aci msL¨vwU x+1 = 11+1 = 12
23  1 24 23  1 22
 kU©KvU: eo msL¨vwU = = = 12 Ges †QvU msL¨vwU = = = 11 A_ev: (12-1) = 11|
2 2 2 2
114. `ywU µwgK msL¨vi e‡M©i AšÍi 37 n‡j msL¨v `ywU KZ? [7g †kÖYx Aby : 1.2]+ [weweGm (cwimsL¨vb mnKvix)-2021]
K. 19, 20 L. 17, 18 M. 18, 19 N. 16, 17 DËi: M
115. `yBwU µwgK ¯^vfvweK msL¨vi e‡M©i AšÍi 45 n‡j msL¨v `yBwU KZ? [evsjv‡`k Lv`¨ Awa`ßi (Dc-c` cwi`k©K)-2021]
K. 20, 21 L. 21, 22 M. 22, 23 N. 23, 24 DËi: M
116. ci ci `ywU c~Y© ‡Rvo msL¨v wbY©q Kiæb hv‡ì e‡M©i cv_©K¨ n‡e 36 | (kU©Kv‡U: 102 - 82 ev 100-64 = 36)
K. 8, 10 L. 10, 12 M. 12, 14 N. 14, 16 DËi: K
we¯ÍvwiZ mgvavb: awi GKwU msL¨v = x myZivs Aci msL¨vwU = x+2
cÖkœg‡Z, (x+2)2 - x2 = 36 (`ywU †Rvo msL¨vi e‡M©i cv_©K¨ 36 †`qv Av‡Q)
ev, x2 + 2.x.2 +22 - x2 = 36, ev, 4x = 32 x = 8 myZivs GKwU msL¨v 8 Ges Aci msL¨vwU 8+2 = 10
 gy‡L gy‡L: GB AsK¸‡jv GKUz KwVb g‡b n‡jI GgwmwKD Gi Ack‡bi gvb¸‡jv †_‡K †ei Ki‡j mn‡RB n‡q hv‡e|
GLv‡b, 102 = 100 Ges 82 = 64 †_‡K 100-64=36
 wb‡R Kiæb:
117. `ywU µwgK c‚Y©msL¨v wbY©q Kiæb hv‡ì e‡M©i AšÍi 9 n‡e| [CAAB (‡gwW‡Kj Awdmvi)-2021]
K. 4 Ges 5 L. 5 Ges 6 M. 6 Ges 7 N. 7 Ges 8 DËi: K
118. `yÕwU µwgK c~Y©msL¨v wbY©q Kiæb, hv‡ì e‡M©i AšÍi n‡e 47- (26Zg wewmGm)
K. 24, 25 L. 25, 26 M. 22, 23 N. 23, 24 DËi: N
119. `yBwU µwgK c~Y© msL¨vi e‡M©i AšÍi 93 n‡j msL¨vØq KZ? [cÖwZiÿv gš¿Yvj‡qi GWwgwb‡÷ªkb I cv‡m©vbvj Awdmvi-
2006+gwnjv I wkïwelqK Dc‡Rjv gwnjv welqK Kg©KZ©v-2007]
K. 46, 47 L. 44, 475 M. 43, 44 N. 55, 56 DËi: K
120. `yBwU µwgK msL¨vi e‡M©i AšÍi 199 n‡j eo msL¨vwU KZ?[22Zg wewmGm] +[gva¨wgK I D”P gva¨wgK wkÿv Awa`ßi
(D”Pgvb mnKvwi):2021]
K. 70 L. 80 M. 90 N. 100 DËi: N
hZ-ZZ _vK‡j msL¨v †ei Kiv:

121. GKwU msL¨v 100 †_‡K hZ eo, 320 †_‡K ZZ †QvU, msL¨vwU KZ? [KvwiMwi I gv`ªvmv wkÿv wefvM (Awdm mnKvix
Kw¤úDUvi Acv‡iUi)-2021]+ [Rxeb exgv K‡c©v‡ikb (Awdm mnKvix Kvg Kw¤úDUvi):2021]
K. 200 L. 210 M. 220 N. 240 DËi: L
wjwLZ mgvavb : awi, msL¨vwU = x
cÖkœg‡Z, x-100 = 320-x [100 Ges msL¨vwUi cv_©K¨ = 320 Gi mv‡_ msL¨vwUi cv_©K¨ mgvb]
420
 2x = 420 x = = 210 [GB welqUv ‡_‡KB kU©KvU m~Î ˆZix Kiv hvq wb‡Pi gZ K‡i]
2
100  320 420
mgvavb: hZ ZZ _vK‡j msL¨v `ywUi Mo †ei Ki‡jB DËi n‡e = = = 210
2 2
122. GKwU msL¨v 650 †_‡K hZeo 820 †_‡K ZZ †QvU| msL¨vwU KZ? (22Zg wewmGm)
K. 798 L. 799 M. 793 N. 735 DËi: N
650  820 1470
mgvavb: mgxKiY Aa¨v‡q we¯ÍwiZ Av‡Q| GLv‡b kU©Kv‡U©: = = 735
2 2
123. ‡Kvb msL¨v 765 †_‡K 656 hZ Kg, †Kvb msL¨v 825 †_‡K ZZ †ewk? (cvm©‡cvU© Awd‡mi mn: cwiPvjK:11)
K. 934 L. 786 M. 893 N. 965 DËi: K
[Hints: 765-656 =109 GLb 825+109= 934]
 wb‡R Kiæb:
124. GKwU msL¨v 220 †_‡K hZ eo 490 †_‡K ZZ †QvU| msL¨vwU KZ? [BBS (Rywbqi cwimsL¨vb mnKvix): 2021]
K. 355 L. 375 M. 385 N. 390 DËi: K
125. GKwU msL¨v 742 †_‡K hZ eo 830 †_‡K ZZ †QvU| msL¨vwU KZ? [¯’vbxq miKvi cÖ‡KŠkj Awa`ßi (wnmve mn:):2021]
K. 782 L. 790 M. 760 N. 786 DËi: N
126. GKwU msL¨v 757 †_‡K hZ †QvU 555 †_‡K ZZ eo| msL¨vwU KZ? (cÖavbgš¿xi Kvh©vjq-04)
K. 656 L. 653 M. 652 N. 735 DËi: K
fMœvsk AvKv‡i m¤úK© _vK‡j:
127. GKwU msL¨v Aci msL¨vi †ò¸Y| msL¨v `ywUi †hvMdj 25 n‡j eo msL¨vwU KZ? [ivKve: (K¨wkqvi)-2014]
K. 13 L. 14 M. 15 N. 16 DËi: M
mgvavb: awi, ‡QvU msL¨vwU= x, myZivs eo msL¨vwU = x Gi 1.5 ¸Y ev 1.5x
GLb, cÖkœg‡Z, x +1.5x= 25 ev, 2.5x= 25 ev, x= 252.5 x = 10
myZivs ‡QvU msL¨vwU = 10 Ges eo msL¨vwU = 101.5 = 15 DËi: 15
128. GKwU msL¨v Aci msL¨vwUi A‡a©K, msL¨v `ywUi ‡hvMdj 75 n‡j eo msL¨vwU KZ?
K. 40 L. 58 M. 50 N. 60 DËi: M
mgvavb:
GLv‡b GKwU msL¨v x a‡i Aci msL¨vwU x Gi A‡a©K bv wj‡L Gfv‡e fveyb, ‡QvU msL¨vwU A‡a©K n‡j Aci msL¨vwU n‡e
‡QvU msL¨vwUi †_‡K wØ¸Y A_©vr †QvUwU x n‡j eo msL¨vwU n‡e 2x Zvn‡j †gvU n‡e 3x| GLb mgwó 75 †`qv Av‡Q,
ZvB 3x Gi gvb n‡e 75 myZivs x Gi gvb n‡e 25,†QvU msL¨vwU 25 I eo msL¨vwU n‡e 252 = 50
Suggestion: memgq †Póv Ki‡eb fMœvsk bv G‡b c~Y© msL¨v a‡i AsK Kivi| Zvn‡j `ªæZ DËi †ei n‡e |
129. GKwU msL¨v 200 †_‡K hZ eo 305 †_‡K Zvi AvovB¸Y †QvU| msL¨vwU KZ?
K. 240 L. 258 M. 250 N. 230 DËi: N
mgvavb: awi, msL¨vwU x eo, cÖkœg‡Z,200+x=305-2.5x ev, 3.5x = 105 x = 30 msL¨vwU 200+30=230]
130. GKwU msL¨v 560 †_‡K hZ Kg 380 †_‡K Zvi mv‡o wZb¸Y †ewk| msL¨vwU KZ? [RAKUB (Cashier)-2017]
K. 450 L. 470 M. 520 N. 500 DËi: M
mvaviY mgvavb:
awi msL¨vwU 560 ‡_‡K x Kg weKí mgvavb:
cÖkœg‡Z, 560-x = 380+3.5x [Dfq cv‡k msL¨v] awi msL¨vwU = x
4.5x = 560-380 4.5x = 180 x = 40 cÖkœg‡Z, 3.5(560-x) = (x-380)
myZivs msL¨vwU = 560-40 = 520| mgvavb K‡i x = 520
gy‡L gy‡L: gv‡Si cv_©K¨ 1¸Y+mv‡o wZb¸Y (1g mgvavb †_‡KB kU©KvU)
ev mv‡o Pvi ¸Y = 560-380 ev, mv‡o Pvi ¸Y (As‡ki cv_©K¨) = 180 mv‡o Pvi ¸Y = 180 n‡j
Zvn‡j 1 ¸Y = 1804.5 = 40| myZivs msL¨vwU = 560 †_‡K 1 ¸Y Kg A_©vr 40 Kg = 560-40 = 520|
 wb‡R Kiæb:
131. GKwU msL¨v Aci msL¨vwUi A‡a©K | GKwU msL¨v ‡_‡K Aci msL¨vwUi cv_©K¨ 15 n‡j ‡QvU msL¨vwU KZ?
K. 14 L. 15 M. 16 N. 17 DËi: L
132. ‡QvU msL¨vi †_‡K eo msL¨vwU AvovB¸Y eo| msL¨v`ywUi ‡hvMdj 140 n‡j eo msL¨vwU KZ?
K. 40 L. 58 M. 80 N. 100 DËi: N
[Hints: x+2.5x = 140 ev, 3.5x = 140  x = 40 myZivs eo msL¨vwU = 2.540=100]
mgxKi‡Yi gva¨‡g msL¨v †ei Kiv:
133. ‡Kvb msL¨v n‡Z 175 we‡qvM K‡i 130 †hvM Ki‡j †hvMdj 297 n‡e ? [RAKUB (Cashier)-2017]
K. 602 L.252 M.342 N. 297 DËi: M
mgvavb: g‡b Kwi, msL¨vwU x
cÖkœg‡Z, x-175+130 = 297  x-45=297  x = 297+45 = 342 x = 342
134. ‡Kvb msL¨vi mv‡_ GK PZz_©vs‡ki mwnZ 20 †hvM Ki‡j †hvMdj 100 nq? [ciivóª gš¿Yvj‡qi(e¨w³MZ Kg©KZ©v)-2019]
K. 160 L. 240 M. 360 N. 320 DËi: N
mgvavb: awi, msL¨vwU = x gy‡L gy‡L: 20 †hvM Kivi ci 100 n‡j †hvM Kivi Av‡M
x x wQj 80| GLb 1/4 Ask 80 n‡j msL¨vwU = 804 = 320|
cÖkœg‡Z, + 20 = 100  = 80 x = 320
4 4
135. `yBwU msL¨vi ¸Ydj 98| †QvU msL¨vwU eo msL¨vwUi A‡a©K n‡j †QvU msL¨vwU KZ? [wewfbœ gš¿Yvjq/wefvM(cÖkvmwbK
Kg©KZ©v): 2019]
K. 5 L. 6 M. 7 N. 8 DËi: M
mgvavb: awi, ‡QvU msL¨vwU x;  eo msL¨vwU = 2x [fMœvsk‡K Gov‡bvi Rb¨ ‡QvU msL¨vwU‡K x aiv n‡q‡Q]
kZ©g‡Z, 2xx= 98 2x2 = 98  x2 = 49 x = 7 myZivs †QvU msL¨vwU = 7
136. 25 †_‡K †Kvb msL¨vwU we‡qvM Ki‡j we‡qvMdj msL¨vwU A‡cÿv 5 †ewk n‡e? (¯îvóª gš¿Yv:Aaxb Avbmvi I wfwWwc Aax:
mv:A¨vW:-10) [Hints: 25-x= x+5 x = 10]
K. 10 L. 12 M. 14 N. 19 DËi: K
137.GKwU ev¯Íe msL¨v wbY©q Ki †hb msL¨vwUi wecixZ msL¨v †_‡K H msL¨v we‡qvM Ki‡j we‡qvMdj msL¨vwUi 3 ¸Y nq|
[GbGmAvB (wdì Awdmvi): 2021]
1 1
K. 1 L. M. 2 N. DËi: N
3 2
mgvavb: awi, msL¨vwU = x [GLv‡b wecixZ msL¨v A_© n‡”Q c~Y© msL¨vwU‡K wecixZ K‡i n‡i ewm‡q je 1 †bq|]
1 1 1 1
cÖkœg‡Z, -x = 3x  4x =  4x2 = 1 x2 = x =
x x 4 2
138. GKwU msL¨vi e‡M©i mv‡_ 4 ‡hvM Ki‡j ‡hvMdj 40 nq| msL¨vwU KZ? [GKwU evwo GKwU Lvgvi-( Dc‡Rjv
mgš^qKvwi)2017]
K. 4 L. 5 M. 8 N. 6 DËi : N
2 2
mgvavb: awi, msL¨vwU x cÖkœg‡Z, x +4 = 40  x = 36 x=6
5
139. hw` GKwU msL¨vi Gi mv‡_ 10 †hvM Ki‡j 28 nq Zvn‡j msL¨vwU KZ? [PKB- (EO) - 2017]
15
K.56 L.60 M.54 N.36 DËi: M
mgvavb: G ai‡Yi cÖkœ †k‡li w`K †_‡K wn‡me Kiv me‡_‡K mnR: ‡k‡l 10 †hvM Kivi ci hw` 28 nq Zvn‡j 10 †hvM
5
Kivi Av‡M Aek¨B 18 wQj| Avevi †h‡nZz msL¨vwUi ev wZb fvM Gi gvb 18 |
15
15 5x
Zvn‡j g~j msL¨vwU n‡e 18 = 54| DËi : 54 | [mgxKiY mvRv‡Z PvB‡j: +10 = 28]
5 15
1
140. `yBwU msL¨vi we‡qvMdj Zv‡ì †hvMd‡ji Ask msL¨v `ywUi AbycvZ KZ? [weweGm (Rywbqi cwimsL¨vb mnKvix):
3
2020]+ [weweGm (cwimsL¨vb mnKvix)-2021]
K. 3 : 1 L. 2 : 3 M. 1 : 4 N. 2 : 1 DËi: N
mgvavb: awi, msL¨v `ywU K I L
1 K 4 K 2
cÖkœg‡Z, K-L = (K+L)  3K - 3L = K+L  2K = 4L  =  = K:L=2:1
3 L 2 L 1
141. `ywU msL¨vi A‡a©‡Ki †hvMdj 51| Zv‡ì cv_©‡Kï GK-PZz_©vsk 13| msL¨v `ywU KZ? [Avg`vwb I ißvwb cÖavb wbqš¿‡Ki
`ßi (D”Pgvb mnKvix): 2019] + [mvgwiK f~wg I K¨v›Ub‡g›U Awa`ßi (Rywbqi wkÿK):2021]
K. 52, 70 L. 25, 77 M. 50, 65 N. 25, 56 DËi: L
mgvavb: awi, msL¨v `ywU x I y gy‡L gy‡L: `yw&U msL¨vi †hvMdj I
x y xy we‡qvMdj _vK‡j Zv †hvM K‡i 2 w`‡q fvM
1g kZ©g‡Z, + = 51  = 51 x + y = 102 ----(i)
2 2 2 Ki‡j eo msL¨v Ges we‡qvM K‡i 2 w`‡q
x-y fvM Ki‡j †QvU msL¨v †ei nq|
2q kZ©g‡Z, = 13  x – y = 52 -----(ii)
4
(i) + (ii) = 2x = 154  x = 77 myZivs Aci msL¨vwU = x + y = 102 y = 102-77 = 25 DËi: 25 I 77
142. `ywU msL¨vi A‡a©‡Ki †hvMdj 52| Zv‡ì cv_©‡Kï GK PZz_©vsk 4| msL¨v `ywU KZ? [(NSI)-Gi (wdì Awdmvi)-2019]
K. 35, 45 L. 44, 60 M. 25, 35 N. 54, 70 DËi: L
143.`ywU msL¨vi we‡qvMd‡ji A‡a©K 2| eo msL¨vwUi mv‡_ †QvU msL¨vwUi wØ¸Y †hvM Ki‡j †hvMdj 13 nq| msL¨v 2wU
KZ? [wefvMxq Kwgk‡bi Kvh©vjq, Lyjbv (Awdm mnKvix Kvg Kw¤úDUvi gy`ªvÿwiK):2021]
K. 4 I 8 L. 6 I 10 M. 3 I 7 N. 5 I 9 DËi: M
mgvavb: awi, msL¨v `ywU K I L
K L
1g kZ©g‡Z, = 2  K – L = 4  K = 4 + L ................(i)
2
9
2q kZ©g‡Z, K + 2L = 13  4 + L + 2L = 13 [K = 4 + L gvb ewm‡q]  3L = 13 – 4  L = =3
3
(i) bs mgxKi‡Y L Gi gvb ewm‡q cvB, K = 4+L = 4+3 = 7 myZivs msL¨v `ywU 3 I 7|
exRMwY‡Zi m~Î cÖ‡qv‡M msL¨v †ei Kiv :

GB wbq‡gi A‡bK cÖkœ exRMwY‡Zi gvb wbY©q Aa¨v‡q Av‡iv we¯ÍvwiZ Av‡jvPbvmn mgvavb cv‡eb| GLv‡b ïay msL¨v
m¤úwK©Z cÖkœ¸‡jvi mgvavb †`qv n‡jv|
144. `yÕwU msL¨vi ‡hvMdj 60 Ges we‡qvMdj 20 n‡j msL¨v `yÕwU KZ? [Rxeb exgv K‡c©v‡ikb (Awdm mnvqK):2021]
K. 30, 50 L. 45, 15 M. 40,20 N. ‡KvbwU bq DËi: M
mgvavb: awi, eo msL¨vwU = x Ges †QvU msL¨vwU = y
cÖkœg‡Z, x+y = 60 --- (i) Ges x-y = 20 --- (ii)
mgxKiY `ywU †hvM Ki‡j cvB 2x = 80 x = 40
Avevi, mgxKiY `ywU we‡qvM K‡i cvB 2y = 40 y = 20 myZivs msL¨v `ywU = 40 Ges 20|
145. `yBwU msL¨vi †hvMdj Ges we‡qvMdj h_vµ‡g 28 Ges 4| eo msL¨vwU KZ? [GbGmAvB(IqvPvi Kb‡÷ej)-2019]
K. 16 L. 18 M. 20 N. 22 DËi: K
146. `ywU msL¨vi cv_©K¨ 11 Ges Zv‡ì †hvMd‡ji GK cÂgvsk 9, msL¨v `ywU †ei Kiæb? [BB- (AD)-2014]
K. 28 I 17 L. 29 I 18 M. 30 I 19 N. ‡KvbwUB bq DËi: K
xy
mgvavb: msL¨v `ywU x Ges y n‡j, x-y = 11 Ges = 9  x - y = 45 [evKxUv Av‡Mi gZB|]
5
147. hw` `ywU msL¨vi ¸Ydj 96 Ges msL¨v `ywUi †hvMdj 22 nq Z‡e †QvU msL¨vwU KZ? [wbe©vPb Kwgkb mwPevj‡qi Aaxb
AvBwWBG cÖKí (WvUv Gw›Uª Acv‡iUi):2021]
K. 4 L. 6 M. 8 N. †KvbwUB bq DËi: L
mgvavb: awi, eo msL¨vwU = x Ges †QvU msL¨vwU = y
cÖkœg‡Z, xy = 96 Ges x+y = 22 [¸Ydj Ges †hvMdj †`qv _vK‡j we‡qvMdj Avbvi gva¨‡g `ywU msL¨v †ei Kiv mnR]
Avgiv Rvwb, (x-y)2 = (x+y)2-4xy = (22)2 -496 = 484-384 = 100 x-y = 100 = 10
GLb, x+y = 22 --(i) Ges x-y = 10 --- (ii) mgxKiY `ywU we‡qvM K‡i cvB 2y = 12 y = 6
148. `yBwU msL¨vi ¸Ydj 156 Ges Zv‡ì e‡M©i †hvMdj 313| msL¨v `ywUi †hvMdj KZ?[BADC–( CO)-2018]
K. 23 L. 25 M. 26 N. 27 DËi: L
2 2
mgvavb: awi, msL¨v `yw&U h_vµ‡g x Ges y cÖkœg‡Z, xy = 156 Ges x +y = 313
Avgiv Rvwb, (x+y)2 = x2+y2+2xy (x+y)2 = 313+2156  (x+y)2 = 625  x+y = 25
gv_v LvuUv‡Z cvi‡j gy‡L gy‡L DËi †ei n‡e: msL¨v `ywUi ¸Ydj = 156 †K fv½v‡bv hvq 1213
Avevi (122+132) = (144+169) = 313 myZivs msL¨v `ywUi †hvMdj 12+13 = 25|
149. 2wU abvZ¥K msL¨vi cv_©K¨ 6 Ges G‡ì e‡M©i cv_©K¨ 108| msL¨v 2wUi †hvMdj KZ? [CAAB (SO)-2021]
K. 6 L. 18 M. 24 N. 12 DËi: L
mgvavb: awi, msL¨v `ywU h_vµ‡g = x Ges y ‡hLv‡b, x  y
cÖkœg‡Z, x-y = 6 Ges x2-y2 = 108  (x+y)(x-y) = 108  (x+y)6 = 108 x+y = 18
myZivs msL¨v `ywUi †hvMdj = 18|
gy‡L gy‡L DËi †ei Kiv hvq †h cÖkœ¸‡jv:

150. GKwU msL¨v‡K 10 w`‡q fvM K‡i 8 w`‡q ¸Y Ki‡j 120 nq| msL¨vwU KZ? [KwiMwi wkÿv Awa`ßi (Awdm mnv:)-2021]
K. 75 L. 100 M. 120 N. 150 DËi: N
K 8 120 10
mgvavb: awi, msL¨vwU = K cÖkœg‡Z, = 120  K = = 150
10 8
gy‡L gy‡L: 8 w`‡q ¸Y Kivi ci 120 n‡j ¸Y Kivi Av‡M wQj 1208 = 15| Avevi 10 w`‡q fvM Kivi ci 15 n‡j fvM
Kivi Av‡M wQj 1510 = 150|
151. GKwU msL¨vi Pvi¸‡Yi mv‡_ 12 †hvM Kiv n‡j †hvMdj nq 8| msL¨vwUi wØ¸‡Yi mv‡_ 7 †hvM Kiv n‡j †hvMdj KZ
n‡e? [CGDF-(Auditor)-2019]
K. -1 L. -1.5 M. -2 N. 5 DËi: N
mgvavb: awi, msL¨vwU = x cÖkœg‡Z, 4x+12 = 8  4x = -4 x = -1
myZivs msL¨vwUi wØ¸‡Yi mv‡_ 7 †hvM Ki‡j n‡e 2 (-1)+7 = -2+7 = 5
gy‡L gy‡L: 12 †hvM Kivi ci 8 n‡j †hvM Kivi Av‡M wQj -4 GLb 4 ¸Y K‡i -4 n‡j ¸Y Kivi
Av‡M wQj -1| Zvn‡j 2¸Y K‡i 7 †hvM Ki‡j n‡e: 2 (-1)+7 = -2+7 = 5
152. GKwU msL¨vi `yB ¸‡Yi mv‡_ 9 †hvM Kiv nj, Ges djvdjwU‡K wZb¸b Ki‡j 75 nq| msL¨vwU KZ? [Rupali Bank
Ltd. Senior Officer 2013]
K. 3.5 L. 6 M. 8 M. ‡KvbwUB bq DËi: M
 mvaviY mgvavb: awi, msL¨vwU, x
cÖkœg‡Z, 3(2x+9) = 75 (msL¨vwUi mv‡_ 2 ¸Y K‡i 9 †hvM Kivi ci 3 ¸Y Kiv nj hvi gvb 75)
ev, (2x+9) = 25 (3 w`‡q fvM K‡i) ev, 2x = 25-9 ev, 2x = 16  x = 8
gy‡L gy‡L: D‡ëvcvk †_‡K Avm‡Z n‡e, 3¸Y K‡i hw` 75 nq Zvn‡j 3¸Y Kivi Av‡M Aek¨B 25 wQj, Avevi 9
†hvM K‡i 25 n‡q‡Q Zvn‡j Av‡M wQj 25- 9 = 16| Avevi cÖ_‡g 2¸Y K‡i 16 n‡q‡Q Zvn‡j ¸Y Kivi Av‡M KZ
wQj? Aek¨B 8| GLb Gi Av‡M Avi †Kvb wKQz ejv †bB| ZvB 8 B DËi|
153. ‡Kvb msL¨vi wZb PZy_©vs‡ki GK cÂgvs‡ki gvb 60| msL¨vwU KZ? [BADC (AC)-2017]
K. 300 L. 400 M. 500 N. 600 DËi: L
mgvavb: GiKg cÖkœ †k‡li ‡_‡K wn‡me Ki‡j gy‡L gy‡L DËi ejv hvq|
‡k‡li 5 fv‡Mi 1 fv‡Mi gvb 60 n‡j 5 fv‡Mi gvb = 605 = 300|
GLb GB 300 n‡jv 4 fv‡Mi 3 fv‡Mi gvb| Zvn‡j 1 fv‡Mi gvb n‡e 100 Ges 4 fvM ev msL¨vwU n‡e 400 |
154. hw` GKwU msL¨vi GK PZy_©vs‡ki GK Z…Zxqvs‡ki gvb 15 nq, Zvn‡j H msL¨vwUi wZb `kgvs‡ki gvb KZ?[Rupali
Bank Ltd. Officer 2013]
K. 35 L. 36 M. 45 N. 54 DËi: N
mvaviY wbq‡g mgvavb: awi msL¨vwU x
1 1 x 3
cÖkœg‡Z, x Gi Gi = 15 ev, = 15 ev, x = 180 myZivs DËiwU n‡e 180 Gi = 54
4 3 12 10
gy‡L gy‡L mgvavb:
15 nj GKwU msL¨vi GK Z…Zxqvs‡ki gvb| Zvn‡j msL¨vwU n‡e 315 = 45| Avevi 45 n‡jv Ab¨ GKwU msL¨vi GK
PZz_©vs‡ki gvb, Zvn‡j ‡mB msL¨vwU n‡e 454 = 180| A_©vr msL¨vwU 180| Zvn‡j GB msL¨vwUi 3 `kgvsk bv wj‡L
gy‡L gy‡L †ei Ki‡Z Gfv‡e fveyb| 180 Gi `kfv‡Mi 1 fvM nj 18, Zvn‡j 3 fvM n‡e 318 = 54| DËi : 54 |
155. GKwU msL¨v Ges H msL¨vwUi `yB cÂgvs‡ki g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ nj 510, msL¨vwUi 10% Gi gvb KZ? [Probashi kallyan
Bank Ltd. Senior Officer 2014]
K. 82 L. 84 M. 85 N. 88 DËi: M
2x Attention: †evSvi Rb¨ mgq w`b eyS‡Z cvi‡j
 mgvavb: awi, msL¨vwU x, msL¨vwUi `yB cÂgvs‡ki gvb = cieZ©x‡Z K‡qK †m‡K‡ÛB AsK Ki‡Z cvi‡eb|
5
ZvB mgq jvM‡jI eywS‡q †`qv K_v¸‡jv fv‡jvfv‡e
2x
cÖkœg‡Z , x - = 510 myZivs msL¨vwU x = 850 hvi 10% = 85 co–b| eyS‡j mgq jv‡M bv
5
 gy‡L gy‡L mgvavb:
‡h‡nZz msL¨vwU Ges Zvi `yB cÂgvs‡ki g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ nj = 510| A_©vr GKwU msL¨v‡K 5 fvM K‡i `yB fvM ev` w`‡j
(5-2) = 3 fv‡Mi gvb = 510 nq| Zvn‡j 1 fv‡Mi gvb n‡e 5103 = 170| myZivs msL¨vwU n‡e ‡gvU 5 fvM A_©vr
1705 = 850| myZivs msL¨vwU = 850| hvi 10% Gi gvb n‡e msL¨vwUi 10 fv‡Mi 1 fvM| 85010 = 85| DËi
156. GKwU msL¨v‡K 5 w`‡q fvM K‡i fvMdj‡K 4 w`‡q ¸Y Ki‡j ¸Ydj 60 nq| [GbGmAvB(IqvPvi Kb‡÷ej)-2019]+
[evsjv‡`k Kg©Pvix Kj¨vY †evW©(Awdm mnKvix Kvg Kw¤úDUvi Acv‡iUi): 2021]
K. 75 L. 80 M. 85 N. 90 DËi: K
157. cÖ_g I wØZxq msL¨vi ¸Ydj 35 Ges wØZxq I Z…Zxq msL¨vi ¸Ydj 63| wØZxq msL¨vwU KZ? (cwiKíYv gš¿Yv-02)+
[16Zg wkÿK wbeÜb(¯‹zj ch©vq-2)-2019] [Hints: 57 = 35 Ges 79=63]
K. 4 L. 5 M. 7 N. 3 DËi: M
158. GKwU msL¨vi wZb¸‡Yi mv‡_ wØ¸Y †hvM Ki‡j 90 nq| msL¨vwU KZ? [17wewmGm]+ [‡ewePK(G‡ivWªvg dvqvi jxWvi)-
2021] + [CGA (Auditor-2022)] [Hints: 3x+2x = 90 x = 18]
K. 12 L. 14 M. 15 N. 18 DËi: N
159. GKwU msL¨vi Pvi¸‡Yi mv‡_ wZb¸Y †hvM Ki‡j 133 nq| msL¨vwU KZ? [(NSI)-Gi (wdì Awdmvi)-2019]
K. 18 L. 19 M. 21 N. 23 DËi: L
[Hints: 4+3 = 7 ¸Y wg‡j 133 n‡j 1 ¸Y ev msL¨vwU = 1337 = 19]
160. ‡Kvb msL¨vi 8 ¸Y †_‡K 2 ¸Y we‡qvM Ki‡j 72 nq? [gva¨wgK I D”Pgva¨wgK wkÿv Awa`ßi (Awdm mnvqK):2021]
K. 27 L. 16 M. 12 N. 30 DËi: M
me‡_‡K ¸iæZ¡c~Y© wKQz cÖkœ :

161. ‡Kv‡bv msL¨vi wZb-Aógvs‡ki mv‡_ Gi wØ¸‡Yi `yB-cÂgvsk †hvM Ki‡j hv nq Zv g~j msL¨vwU †_‡K 21 †ewk|
msL¨vwUi wZb cÂgvsk KZ? [Gb Gm AvB(Rywbqi wdì Awdmvi)-2019]
K. 150 L. 120 M. 100 N. 72 DËi: N
mgvavb: awi, msL¨vwU x,  `ªæZ DËi †ei Kivi †UKwbK::
3x 2 awi msL¨vwU = 40 (cÖ‡kœi fMœvsk `ywUi ni 8 I 5 Gi
cÖkœg‡Z, +(2x ) = x + 21
8 5 j.mv.¸)| Zvn‡j 40 Gi 3/8 Ask = 15 I 40 Gi
3x 4x 15 x  32 x wØ¸Y 80 Gi 2/5 Ask = 32 | 15+32 = 47 Zvn‡j
 + = x + 21  = x + 21 g~j msL¨vi mv‡_ cv_©K¨ 47-40= 7 n‡j gyj msL¨v 40
8 5 40
840 †h‡nZz cÖ‡kœ cv_©K¨ 7 Gi wZb¸Y 21 Av‡Q gyj msL¨vwU
 47x = 40x+840 7x= 840 x = = 120
7 n‡e 403 = 120| GLb 120 Gi 3/5 Ask = 72
3
myZivs msL¨vwUi wZb-cÂgvsk = 120 = 72
5
162. wZbwU msL¨vi †hvMdj 110| cÖ_g msL¨vwU wØZxq msL¨vi wØ¸Y Ges Z…Zxq msL¨vwU cÖ_g msL¨vi GK Z…Zxqvsk| wØZxq
msL¨vwU KZ? [BADC-(Store Keeper)-2017]
K. 30 L. 40 M. 50 N. 60 DËi: K
mgvavb: awi, Z…Zxq msL¨vwU = 2x (Gfv‡e 2,3 Gi j.mv.¸ 6 ai‡j fMœvsk Avm‡e bv)
cÖ_g msL¨vwU = 6x Ges wØZxq msL¨vwU = 3x
cÖkœg‡Z, 6x+3x +2x = 110 ev, 11x = 110 x= 10 myZivs wØZxq msL¨vwU = 310 = 30
3
163. wZbwU msL¨vi ¸Ydj 972| ÿz`ªZg msL¨vwU e„nËg msL¨vi GK-Z…Zxqvsk Ges ga¨g msL¨vwU ÿy`ªZg msL¨vi ¸Y|
2
msL¨v wZbwU †hvMdj KZ? [Gb Gm AvB(Rywbqi wdì Awdmvi)-2019]
K. 32 L. 36 M. 34 N. 33 DËi: N
x x 3 x
mgvavb: awi, e„nËg msL¨vwU = x;  ÿz`ªZg msL¨vwU = Ges ga¨g msL¨vwU =  =
3 3 2 2
x x 18 18
cÖkœg‡Z, x   = 972  x3 = 9726 x = 18 ‡hvMdj = 18+ + = 18+6+ 9 = 33
3 2 3 2
 `ªæZ DËi †ei Kivi †UKwbK:
ÿz`ªËg : ga¨g : e„nËg = 2x :3x:6x (3/2 fMœvsk †_‡K ÿz`Zg msL¨v 2x I ga¨gwU 3x
Avevi cÖ_‡gi 1/3 Ask‡K D‡ëvcv‡k fve‡j eo msLÄwU †QvU msL¨vwUi 3¸Y wn‡m‡e eo msL¨vwU 6x aiv n‡q‡Q|)
cÖkœg‡Z, 2x 3x6x = 972 36x3 = 972 x3 = 27x = 3 [GLb Avjv`v K‡i msL¨v †ei bv K‡i]
myZivs msL¨v 3wUi †hvMdj = 2x+3x+6x = 11x = 113 = 33
164. wZbwU msL¨vi cÖ_gwU GK-lôvsk wØZxqwUi GK-mßgvs‡ki mgvb| wØZxq I Z…Zxq msL¨vi †hvMdj 235| cÖ_g I
Z…Zxq msL¨vi †hvMdj 220| msL¨v wZbwUi †hvMdj KZ? [wewmAvBwm (GBI)-2018]
K. 320 L. 415 M. 325 N. †KvbwUB bq DËi: M
mgvavb: awi, msL¨v wZbwU h_vµ‡g x,y,z
x y civgk©: †h †Kvb 2wUi †hvMd‡ji mv‡_ Ab¨wU
1g kZ©g‡Z, =  7x = 6y .............. (i)
6 7 †hvM Ki‡jB 3wUi †hvMdj ‡ei n‡e| 3wUi
2kZ©g‡Z, y + z = 235  y = 235 – z ............(ii) Avjv`v gvb ‡ei Ki‡Z n‡e bv| gv_vq ivLyb|
3q kZ©g‡Z, z + x = 220  x = 220 – z (iii)
GLb, x I y Gi gvb (i) bs mxKi‡Y emvB,
7(220 – z) = 6(235 – z)  1540 – 7z = 1410 – 6z  z = 130
Zvn‡j y = 235 – 130 = 105  x = 220 – 130 = 90 3wUi mgwó = 90+105+130 = 325
weKí mgvavb: awi, msL¨v wZbwU h_vµ‡g x,y,z
x y x 6
1g kZ©g‡Z, =  = x:y = 6:7, Avevi, awi, 1g I 2q msL¨v h_vµ‡g x = 6a Ges y = 7a
6 7 y 7
†`qv Av‡Q, y+z = 235 civgk©: Gfv‡e mgvavbUv fve‡j gy‡L gy‡L `ªæZ DËi †ei n‡e:
x+z = 220 msL¨v `ywUi AbycvZ 6:7 Ges cv_©K¨ 15 n‡j msL¨v `ywU 90 I 105
y – x = 15 [we‡qvM K‡i]
 7a-6a = 15 [x I y Gi gvb ewm‡q cvB]  a = 15
1g msL¨vwU = x = 6a = 615 = 90  msL¨v wZbwUi †hvMdj = x+y+z = 90+235 = 325
c×wZ-05: `yB A¼ wewkó msL¨v
`yB A¼ ev 2wU wWwRU Øviv MwVZ msL¨v¸‡jvi cÖkœ wewfbœ cixÿvq wcÖwj Ges wjwLZ Dfq As‡ki Rb¨ A‡bK
¸iæZ¡c~Y© | GB c×wZ‡Z GgwmwKD Gi Rb¨ kU©KvU wbqg¸‡jv †`Lv‡bv n‡jv| wjwLZ cixÿvi Rb¨ we¯ÍvwiZ wbq‡g
mgvavb †`qv Av‡Q GB Aa¨v‡qi †k‡l wjwLZ As‡k|
wKQz `y A‡¼i msL¨v I Zv‡ì gv‡Si e¨veavb g‡b ivLyb,gyL¯’ bq eis ey‡S ey‡S| Kv‡R jvM‡e
cÖ_g msL¨v cwiewZ©Z msL¨v gv‡Si e¨veavb Key points:
19 91 72  G‡ì eëavb †ewk n‡j eyS‡Z n‡e GKUv msL¨v
39 93 54 ïiæi w`‡K Av‡iK Uv msL¨v †k‡li w`‡Ki|
17 71 54  hZ KvQvKvwQ Avmv hv‡e ZZ e¨veavb Kg‡Z
27 72 45 _vK‡e|
15 51 36  G¸‡jv ev‡Ì Av‡iv A‡bK msL¨v Av‡Q| Z‡e
36 63 27 G¸‡jvB †ewk Av‡m Ges fv‡jvfv‡e eyS‡j
23 32 9 Ab¨¸‡jvI eyS‡Z cvi‡eb|
45 54 9
 Mistake n‡Z cv‡i †hLv‡b: 23 Gi mv‡_ 9 †hvM Ki‡j 32 nq wKš‘ 32 Gi mv‡_ 9 †hvM Ki‡j wKš‘ 23 nq bv|
A_©vr D‡ë hvIqv A_© 23 †K 32 ev 32 †K 23 evbv‡bv bq, eis cÖ‡kœ †hfv‡e ejv n‡e †mfv‡e fve‡Z n‡e|
165. GKwU msL¨vi GKK ¯’vbxq gvb a Ges `kg ¯’vbxq gvb b n‡j msL¨vwU KZ? [wewfbœ gš¿Yvj‡q (e¨w³MZ Kg©KZ©v) wb‡qvM-
2018]+ [wewfbœ gš¿Yvjq (e¨w³MZ Kg©KZ©v): 2019]
K. ba L. b + a M. 10ab N. 10b + a DËi: N
mgvavb: ‡`qv Av‡Q, msL¨vwUi GKK ¯’vbxq gvb = a Ges `kK ¯’vbxq gvb = b
 msL¨vwU = a+10b (‡hgb GK‡Ki N‡i 5 I `k‡Ki N‡i 2 _vK‡j msL¨vwU n‡e 2 `k 5 cuwPk = 210 + 5 = 25)
= a+10b ev, 10b + a
166. `yB AsKwewkó †Kvb msL¨vi AsKØ‡qi mgwó 9 | AsK `ywU ¯’vb wewbgq Ki‡j †h msL¨v cvIqv hvq, Zv cÖ`Ë msL¨v
n‡Z 45 Kg| msL¨vwU KZ n‡e? [¯îvóª gš¿Yvj‡qi RbwbivcËv wefvM(mvuU gy`ªvÿwiK Kw¤úDUvi Acv‡iUi): 2021]
K. 81 L. 72 M. 63 N. 54 DËi: L
wjwLZ mgvavb:
awi, GKK ¯’vbxq AsK x  `kK ¯’vbxq AsK (9 – x) Shortcut: 72-27 = 45
myZivs msL¨vwU = x  1 + (9 – x)  10 = x + 90 – 10x = 90 – 9x
kZ©g‡Z, 10x + (9 – x) = 90 – 9x – 45
 9x + 9 = 45 – 9x  18x = 36  x = 2  msL¨vwU = 90 – (9  2) = 72
167. `yB A¼ wewkó GKwU msL¨vi A¼Øq ¯’vb cwieZ©b Ki‡j msL¨vwU c~e©v‡cÿv 54 e„w× cvq| msL¨vwUi A¼Ø‡qi cv_©K¨
KZ? [CGDF (Junior-Auditor)-2019]
K. 3 L. 5 M. 6 N. 7 DËi: M
 wjwLZ mgvavb: awi, GKK ¯’vbxq A¼wU = x Ges `kK ¯’vbxq A¼wU = y
myZivs msL¨vwU = 10y+x Avevi ¯’vb cwieZ©b Kivi ci bZzb msL¨vwU = 10x+y
cÖkœg‡Z, 10x+y – (10y+x) = 54 [bZzb msL¨v - Av‡Mi msL¨v = 54 (GLv‡b bZzb msL¨vwU Av‡Mi †_‡K eo)]
 10x+y – 10y-x = 54  Shortcut: GiKg †h †Kvb `yB A¼wewkó msL¨vi ¯’vb cwieZ©b Kivi Ges
 9x– 9y = 54 Zvi Av‡Mi cv_©K¨ †`qv _vK‡j A¼Ø‡qi cv_©K¨ †ei Kivi Rb¨
9(x– y) = 54 msL¨vØ‡qi cv_©K¨ 54
A¼Ø‡qi cv_©K¨ = 9 = =6
9(x– y) = 54 9
54
 x– y = [wb‡Pi GB 9 B c‡i m~‡Î em‡e] x-y = 6 myZivs A¼Ø‡qi cv_©K¨ = 6
9
168. `ywU abvZ¥K A¼ wewkó GKwU msL¨vi A¼Øq ¯’vb cwieZ©b Ki‡j cwiewZ©Z msL¨vwUi mv‡_ Av‡Mi msL¨vi cv_©K¨ 27|
A¼Ø‡qi cv_©K¨ KZ? [BKB (SO)-2017]
K. 3 L. 4 M. 5 N. 6 DËi: K
mgvavb: Ackb †_‡K 63- 36 = 27 myZivs cv_©K¨, 6 - 3 = 3 27
msL¨vØ‡qi cv_©K¨ 27 Shortcut: = 3
GiKg cÖ‡kœi `ªæZ mgvavb ‡ei Kiv Rb¨ = =3 9
9 9
A_©vr cwiewZ©Z msL¨vi mv‡_ Av‡Mi msL¨vi cv_©K¨‡K 9 w`‡q fvM Ki‡j A¼Ø‡qi cv_©K¨ †ei n‡e|
169. `yB A¼wewkó GKwU msL¨vi A¼Øq ¯’vb wewbgq Ki‡j Zv cÖ_g msL¨wUi 5/6 n‡q hvq| hw` A¼Ø‡qi cv_©K¨ 1 nq
Zvn‡j msL¨vwU KZ? [IFIC Bank -(TSO)-2018]
K. 45 L. 54 M. 56 N. 65 DËi: L
mgvavb: awi, `kK ¯’vbxq A¼wU = x myZivs GKK ¯’vbxq A¼wU = x-1
Zvn‡j msL¨vwU n‡e = 10x+x-1 = 11x-1 Ges ¯’vb wewbg‡qi ci bZzb msL¨v = 10(x-1)+x=10x-10+x = 11x-10
5
cÖkœg‡Z, 11x-10 = (11x-1) Learning point: GLv‡b A¼Ø‡qi cv_©K¨ 1 †`‡L †KD hw` bv ey‡S ïay x Ges
6 x+1 a‡i mgvavb Kivi †Póv K‡ib Zvn‡j DËi FYvZ¥K msL¨v Avm‡e| ‡h‡nZz
 66x-60 = 55x-5 msL¨vwUi A¼Øq ¯’vb cwieZ©b Ki‡j ‡QvU nq hvq hvi A_© cÖKZ
… msL¨vwU eo wQj Zvn‡j
 11x =55 x = 5 Zvi `kK ¯’vbxq A¼wUI eo wQj| GRb¨ `kK x ai‡j GKK‡K x+1 aiv hv‡e bv
myZivs msL¨vwU = 115-1 = 54
 gy‡L gy‡L Kivi Rb¨ Ackb †U÷ Kiæb: 5/6 fvM n‡q hvq A_© Av‡M eo wQj A_©vr Av‡M 6fvM _vK‡j
c‡i 5 fvM n‡q †M‡Q| 54 Gi ¯’vb e`j Ki‡j 45 nq | hv Av‡Mi 6 fv‡Mi 5 fv‡Mi mgvb|
170. `yB AsKwewkó GKwU msL¨v msL¨vwUi AsKØ‡qi †hvMd‡ji 4¸Y| msL¨vwUi mv‡_ 27 †hvM Ki‡j AsKØq ¯’vb cwieZ©b
K‡i| msL¨vwU KZ? [BADC-(Store Keeper)-2017] + [Bangladesh Shipping Cor: (Upper As)-2018]
K. 12 L. 42 M. 24 N) 36 DËi: N
mgvavb: awi msL¨vwU 10x + y [‡hLv‡b `kK ¯’vbxq A¼ x Ges GKK ¯’vbxq A¼ y]
cÖkœg‡Z, 10x + y = 4(x + y)
3y y
 10x + y = 4x + 4y 10x-4x + y – 4y = 0  6x-3y = 0  6x= 3y  x = =
6 2
Avevi, 10x + y +27= 10y + x
y 6
 9y – 9x = 27  9 (y – x) = 27  y – x = 3  y - = 3  y = 6  x = = 3
2 2
myZivs msL¨vwU = 10x + y = 103 + 6 = 36 (Ans)
 wb‡R Kiæb:
171. `yB A¼wewkó GKwU msL¨vi A¼Ø‡qi mgwó 7; A¼Øq ¯’vb wewbgq Ki‡j †h msL¨v cvIqv hvq Zv cª`Ë msL¨v †_‡K 9
‡ewk| msL¨vwU KZ? ? [BSC- Combined-(So)- Exam – 2018 (Set-A)]+ [wkÿv cÖ‡KŠkj Awa`ßi (Awdm mnKvix
Kvg Kw¤úDUvi gy`ªÿwiK)-2021]
K. 61 L. 25 M. 34 N. 43 DËi: M
mgvavb: ¯’vb wewbgq Kivi ci bZzb msL¨vwU Av‡Mi msL¨vi †_‡K 9 †ewk n‡j Av‡Mi msL¨vwU Aek¨B †QvU wQj| GLb
bZzb I cyivZb msL¨v †ei Kivi Rb¨ Ackb †_‡K 34 wb‡j 34+9 = 43 nq| DËi: 34|
172. `yB AsK wewkó GKwU msL¨v | AsKØq ¯’vb wewbg‡qi d‡j bZzb msL¨vwUi mv‡_ c~e©Zb msL¨vi cv_©K¨ 54 nq| AsK
`ywUi †hvMdj 12 n‡j msL¨vwU KZ ? [37-Zg wewmGm wcÖwj]+[KwgDwbwU †nj&_ †Kqvi †cÖvfvBWvi -2018 ]+ [gva¨wgK I
D”Pwkÿv wefvM (Awdm mnKvix Kvg Kw¤úDUvi gy`ªvÿwiK): 2021]
K. 57 L. 75 M. 39 N. 93 DËi: M
173. `yB AsKwewkó GKwU msL¨vi GK‡Ki AsK `k‡Ki AsK A‡c¶v 3 †ewk| msL¨vwU Gi AsKØ‡qi mgwói wZb¸Y
A‡c¶v 4 †ewk| msL¨vwU KZ? [14Zg wewmGm)] [Hints: cÖ‡kœi K_v Abyhvqx 2+5=73 = 21+4 = 25]
K. 20 L. 25 M. 36 N. 58 DËi: L
174. `yB A¼ wewkó GKwU msL¨v Ges Zvi A¼Øq ¯’vb wewbgq Ki‡j †h msL¨v cvIqv hvq Zvi cv_©K¨ 36 n‡j A¼Ø‡qi
cv_©K¨ KZ? (Exim Bank MTO 2013)
K. 3 L. 4 M. 6 N. 9 DËi: L
==================================
Practice Part
1. x I y ‡gŠwjK msL¨v n‡j, wb‡Pi †KvbwU x I y Gi mgwó n‡Z cv‡i bv?
K. 5 L. 9 M. 13 N. 23
2. n GKwU †Rvo msL¨v n‡j, wb‡Pi †KvbwU we‡Rvo n‡Z cv‡i bv?
K. n + 3 L. 3(n + 1) M. 2(n + 3) + 3 N. 2(n + 3)
3. GKwU fvM A‡¼i fvMd‡ji GK-Z…Zxqvsk fvRK, fvM‡kl fvR‡Ki A‡a©K| fvMdj 126 n‡j fvR¨ KZ?
K. 5271 L. 5313 M. 903 N. 811
4. 100 n‡Z 110 Gi g‡a¨ KqwU †gŠwjK msL¨v Av‡Q?
K. 3wU L. 4wU M. 5wU N. 6wU
5. 30 †_‡K 90 Gi gaëZx© e„nËg I ¶z`ªZg †gŠwjK msL¨vi AšÍi KZ?
K. 58 L. 59 M. 60 N. 61
6. 0,4, 1,5,9 Øviv MwVZ e„nËg I ÿy`ªZg msL¨vi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ KZ n‡e?
K. 86951 L. 68951 M. 84951 N. ‡KvbwUB bq
7. Pvi As‡Ki e„nËg msL¨v n‡Z wZb As‡Ki ÿz`ªZg msL¨v we‡qvM Ki‡j we‡qvMdj KZ n‡e?
K. 1 L. - 1 M. 9899 N. 10099
8. Qq A‡¼i e„nËg I ÿz`ªZg msL¨vi ‡hvMdj KZ?
K. 1909999 L. 1099999 M. 1009999 N. 1000009
9. †Kv‡bv msL¨v‡K 56 w`‡q fvM Ki‡j 29 fvM‡kl _v‡K| †mB msL¨v‡K 8 w`‡q fvM Ki‡j KZ fvM‡kl _vK‡e?
K. 5 L. 4 M. 6 N. 1
10. `y&B A¼ wewkó †Kvb msL¨vi A¼Ø‡qi mgwó 15 Ges G‡ì ¸Ydj 56; msL¨vwU KZ?
K. 78 ev 87 L.89 ev 98 M. 59 ev 95 N. 25 ev 52
DËigvjv:
1. N 2. N 3. L 4. L 5. K
6. M 7. M 8. L 9. K 10. K
==================================
Model Test
c~Y©gvb: 11 mgq: 10wgwbU
1. `ywU msL¨vi cv_©K¨ 7 Ges Zv‡ì ¸Ydj 60| msL¨v `ywU KZ?
K. 15 Ges 4 L. 12 Ges 5 M. 10 Ges 6 N. 15 Ges 8
2. wb‡Pi †KvbwU ‡gŠwjK msL¨v?
K. 91 L. 87 M. 63 N. 59
3. 45 †_‡K 65 ch©šÍ †gŠwjK msL¨v¸‡jvi †hvMdj KZ?
K. 220 L. 320 M. 120 N. 280
4. GKwU msL¨v 650 †_‡K hZ eo 820 †_‡K ZZ †QvU| msL¨wU KZ?
K. 730 L. 735 M. 800 N. 780
5. hw` n Ges p `ywU AhyM¥ [†e‡Rvo] msL¨v nq, Z‡e wb‡¤œi †KvbwU Aek¨B hyM¥ msL¨v n‡e?
K. n+p L. np M. np+2 N. n+p+1
6. wb‡Pi †KvbwU g~j` msL¨v? (9g ‡emiKvwi cÖfvlK wbeÜb cixÿv 2013)
3
K. 2 L. 8 M. 3 9 N. 2 8
7. `ywU msL¨vi †hvMdj I we‡qvMdj h_vµ‡g 320 I 20| msL¨v `ywU KZ?
K. 300,200 L. 170, 150 M. 120,200 N. 240,80
8. ‡Kvb msL¨vi wØ¸‡Yi mv‡_ 3 †hvM Ki‡j †hvMdj msL¨vwU A‡cÿv 7 †ewk n‡e?
K. 3 L. 5 M. 4 N. 6
9. GKwU msL¨vi GKK, `kK I kZK ¯’vbxq A¼¸wj h_vµ‡g Ò p, q, r, n‡j msL¨vwU KZ n‡e?
K. pqr L. 10p+qr M. 100r+10q+p N. 100p+10q+r
10. hw` Avgiv GKwU msL¨v‡K wØ¸Y Kwi Ges GwUi mv‡_ 30 †hvM Kwi, Z‡e Avgiv H msL¨vwUi Pvi¸‡Yi mgvb GKwU msL¨v
cv‡ev| msL¨vwUi wZb¸Y mgvb KZ?
K. 12 L. 15 M. 30 N. 45
11. `yB A¼ wewkó GKwU msL¨vi `kK ¯’vbxq A¼ GKK ¯’vbxq A‡¼i w˜¸Y, msL¨vwU A¼Ø‡qi mgwó KZ ¸Y? [Lv`¨ Awa`ßi (
D”Pgvb mn:)-31-12-2021]
K. 3¸Y L. 7¸Y M. 21¸Y N. 10¸Y
DËigvjv:
1. L 2. N 3. K 4. L 5. K
6. L 7. L 8. M 9. M 10. N 11. L
‡Kvb cÖkœ †Kvb cixÿvq G‡m‡Q Zv bv †`‡L Avcwb †Kvb †Kvb ai‡Yi cÖkœ wkL‡jb Ges †KvbUv
NvUwZ †_‡K †Mj Zv wb‡q KvR Kiæb| KviY wbqg Rvb‡j ‡KvbUvB AvbKgb _vK‡e bv
wjwLZ Ask
1. `yB A¼wewkó GKwU msL¨v‡K AsKØ‡qi ¸Ydj Øviv fvM Ki‡j fvMdj 3 nq | H msL¨vwUi mv‡_ 18 †hvM Ki‡j
AsKØq ¯’vb wewbgq K‡i | msL¨vwU wbY©q Kiæb| [34Zg wewmGm wjwLZ]+ [evsjv‡`k Mg I fzÆv M‡elYv Bbw÷wUDU-(D”Pgvb
mn)-2022-(wjwLZ)]
mgvavb :
awi, GKK ¯’vbxq AsK y Ges `kK ¯’vbxq AsK x Zvn‡j msL¨vwU n‡e 10x+y Ges cwiewZ©Z msL¨v = 10y +x
10x  y
1g kZ©g‡Z, = 3  10x+y = 3xy………..(i)
xy
2q kZ©g‡Z, 10x+y+18 = 10y +x [cÖKZ … msL¨vi mv‡_ 18 †hvM Ki‡j A¼Øq ¯’vb wewbgq K‡i bZzb msL¨v]
 9x = 9y-18  x = y-2 ………..(ii)
GLb, (i) bs mgxKi‡Y x Gi gvb ewm‡q cvB,
10(y-2)+y = 3y(y-2)  10y – 20+y = 3y2-6y  3y2-17y+20 = 0
 3y2-12y-5y+20 = 0  3y(y-4)-5(y-4) = 0  (y-4) (3y-5) = 0
5
GLb, nq y-4 = 0 y = 4 A_ev, 3y-5 = 0 3y = 5 y= [fMœvsk nIqvq MÖnY‡hvM¨ bq]
3
y Gi gvb (ii) bs G ewm‡q cvB, x = 4-2 = 2 A_v©r wb‡Y©q msL¨vwU = 10x+y = 102+4 = 24 (Ans)
2. `yB AsKwewkó †Kvb msL¨vi A¼Ø‡qi mgwói mv‡_ 7 †hvM Ki‡j †hvMdj `kK ¯’vbxq AsK wUi wZb¸Y nq| wKš‘ msL¨vwU
†_‡K 18 ev` w`‡j A¼Ø‡qi ¯’vb cwieZ©b K‡i| msL¨vwU wbY©q Kiæb? [wkí gš¿Yvjq (Awdm mnvqK)-2021]+ [14k
we‡RGm(mnKvix RR)-2021(wjwLZ)]
mgvavb:
awi, `kK ¯’vbxq AsK = x Ges GKK övbxq AsK = y msL¨vwU = 10x+y Ges cwiewZ©Z bZzb msL¨v = 10y+x
1g kZ©g‡Z, x+y+7 = 3x  3x – x – y = 7  2x-y = 7 .......................(i)
2q kZ©g‡Z, 10x+y-18 = 10y+x  10x-x+y-10y = 18  9x-9y = 18  x-y = 2 .............(ii)
(i) bs †_‡K (ii) bs we‡qvM K‡i cvB, x = 5
x Gi gvb (ii) bs mgxKi‡Y ewm‡q cvB, 5-y = 2 y = 3 myZivs,msL¨vwU = (105)+3 = 50+3 = 53(DËi)
3. `yB A¼wewkó †Kvb msL¨vi A¼Ø‡qi mgwó 9| A¼Øq ¯’vb wewbgq Ki‡j †h msL¨v cvIqv hvq Zv cÖ`Ë msL¨v n‡Z 45
Kg| msL¨vwU wbY©q Kiæb| [31Zg wewmGm wjwLZ]
mgvavb:
awi, GKK ¯’vbxq AsKwU = x Ges `kK ¯’vbxq AsK = y  msL¨vwU= 10y+x Ges cwiewZ©Z bZzb msL¨v 10x+y
1g kZ©g‡Z, x+y= 9............(i)
2q kZ©g‡Z, 10y + x - (10x+ y) = 45 (Av‡Mi msL¨vi †_‡K bZzb msL¨vwU 45 †QvU ZvB we‡qvMdj = 45)
ev,10y + x – 10x -y= 45 ev, 9y-9x = 45 ev, 9(y-x) = 45 ev, y-x = 5
 x-y = - 5.......(ii) ( i bs Gi mv‡_ †gjv‡bvi Rb¨ Nywi‡q †jLv n‡jv| )
(i) bs I (ii) mgxKiY †hvM K‡i cvB, 2x= 4 x = 2

x Gi gvb (i) bs mgxKi‡Y emvB,
2+y = 9 y = 7 msL¨vwU = 107+2 = 72 DËi: 72
weKí mnR wbqg:
awi, GKK ¯’vbxq AsKwU = x, myZivs, `kK ¯’vbxq AsKwU = 9-x
cÖkœg‡Z, 10(9-x)+x – (10x+9-x) = 45 (ïiæi msL¨v - bZzb msL¨v = 45)
GLvb †_‡K x = 2 n‡j Ab¨wU n‡e 9-2 = 7| myZivs msL¨vwU n‡e 107+2 = 72
civgk© 1wU mgxKiY w`‡qB mgvavb Kiv †M‡j `yÕwU mgxKiY K‡i mgvavb bv K‡i 1wU w`‡q Ki‡j mn‡R DËi †ei nq|
4. `yB A¼wewkó †Kvb msL¨vi `kK ¯’vbxq AsKwU GKK ¯’vbxq AsK n‡Z 5 eo| msL¨vwU †_‡K AsKØ‡qi mgwói cuvP ¸Y
we‡qvM Ki‡j AsKØ‡qi ¯’vb wewbgq nq|msL¨vwU KZ? [23Zg wewmGm wjwLZ]
mgvavb:
g‡b Kwi, GK‡Ki AsK = x, `k‡Ki AsK = x + 5
msL¨vwU = 10(x + 5) + x = 10x+50+x = 11x+50
Ges cwiewZ©Z bZzb msL¨vwU = 10x+x+5 = 11x+5
cÖkœg‡Z, 11x+50 - 5(x + 5+ x) = 11x+5
ev, 11x + 50 – 10x – 25 = 11x + 5
ev, 25 + x = 11x + 5 ev, 10x = 20  x = 2 myZivs msL¨vwU = (112)+50 = 22+50 = 72 DËi: 72
==================================
Khairul’s Bank Math MCQ

(A book like a tutor)
UwcK a‡i a‡i e¨vsK GgwmwKD KwVb g¨v_ †kLvi AcÖwZØ›Øx eB|
eBwU †h Kvi‡Y evRv‡ii †miv:
 KwVb g¨v_ Gi mnR-mij e¨vL¨v mn mgvavb|
 kãv_© Ges cÖwZwU cÖ‡kœi evsjv Abyev` ms‡hvRb|
 MwY‡Zi me Ask ms‡hvRb|
 GKRvZxq cÖkœ¸‡jv GKmv‡_ mvRv‡bv| Our Facebook group:
‘Khairul’s Basic Math’
 wjwLZ Ges kU©Kv‡U© mgvavb|
 `ªæZ g¨v_ cvivi `y`©všÍ me wUcm ms‡hvRb|
 cÖwZ Aa¨vq †k‡l DËi mn g‡Wj †U÷ ms‡hvRb|
Ab¨ †h †Kvb eB msMÖ‡ni Av‡M GB eBwU GK cjK †`Lvi civgk© iB‡jv|

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Khairul’s Basic Math 1 ev¯Íe msL¨v

GB Aa¨v‡qi mv‡_ m¤úwK©Z ¸iæZ¡c~Y© wKQz Bs‡iRx k‡ãi e¨vL¨vt

 ev¯Íe msL¨vi †kÖwYweb¨vm t-

‡gŠwjK GK ‡hŠwMK cÖK…Z AcÖK…Z wgkÖ mmxg Amxg Ave„Ë

msL¨vi Dci wewfbœ c×wZi cÖkœ

‡gŠwjK msL¨vi Dci wewfbœ cÖkœ:

Gfv‡e Ki‡j jvf wK? AvZ¥wek^vm Avm‡e? (e¨vL¨vUv co–b| )

c×wZ-02: wewfbœ ai‡bi msL¨v

msL¨vi ¯’vbxq gvb:

e„nËg I ÿy`ªZg msL¨v :

g~j` Ges Ag~j` msL¨v:

ZvB H msL¨vwU‡K g~j` msL¨v e‡j, †hgb: 16 , 25 , 64

c×wZ-03: wefvR¨ I fvRK msL¨v †ei

wewfbœ msL¨v Aci msL¨v w`‡q wefvR¨ nIqvi kZ© I D`vniY|

fvRK| hv Ab¨ me¸‡jv msL¨vi fvRK msL¨v †_‡K †ewk|

c×wZ-04: msL¨v †ei Kiv

e‡M©i AšÍidj †`qv _vK‡j msL¨v †ei Kiv:

hZ-ZZ _vK‡j msL¨v †ei Kiv:

fMœvsk AvKv‡i m¤úK© _vK‡j:

mgxKi‡Yi gva¨‡g msL¨v †ei Kiv:

exRMwY‡Zi m~Î cÖ‡qv‡M msL¨v †ei Kiv :

gy‡L gy‡L DËi †ei Kiv hvq †h cÖkœ¸‡jv:

me‡_‡K ¸iæZ¡c~Y© wKQz cÖkœ :

c×wZ-05: `yB A¼ wewkó msL¨v

(i) bs I (ii) mgxKiY †hvM K‡i cvB, 2x= 4 x = 2

Khairul’s Bank Math MCQ

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