Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Unit 5 My Favorites. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Our World 4 1
Copyright © National Geographic Learning, a part of Cengage Learning.
Answer Key
Teaching Tip
Have partners sit opposite each other (or at an angle) so they can’t see each other’s papers. Ask
some students who finish early to write sentences about the differences on the board.
Our World 4 2
Copyright © National Geographic Learning, a part of Cengage Learning.
Answer Key
Remind students to sit down when they have finished the activity. During the activity, move around
the room and monitor student’s English. It’s best not to interrupt students while they are in the
middle of the activity. Take notes on any errors you hear. You can review errors at the end of the
activity. Remember to praise students for things they got right, too!
Our World 4 3
Copyright © National Geographic Learning, a part of Cengage Learning.
Answer Key
Fresh Food
Activity Worksheet 2.1
1 Teaching Tip
Have students work on their own and follow the instructions. They should not look at the partner’s
page. If they have coloring pens or crayons, they can color in the drawing.
3 Teaching Tip
Sometimes a student won’t be able to answer a question that a student asks. For example, Ritsuko
doesn’t ride a bike. When that happens, students should ask Ritsuko a new question. Write this
short conversation on the board to help students.
Our World 4 4
Copyright © National Geographic Learning, a part of Cengage Learning.
In hot weather or in the summer.
STUDENT
Answer Key 1
Fresh Food
remember? near onions. near beans.
potatoes.
“Down” Clues
1. dig Clue: It’s an action. It means ‘make a hole in the ground’.
Our
2. World 4
cucumber Clue: 5
Copyright © National Geographic Learning, a part of Cengage Learning.
3. pumpkins Clue:
Answer Key
1 2 Teaching Tip
Before students begin, explain that students have half of the crossword. The goal is to find the
missing words (without looking at the partner’s sheet!) The first step is to write clues. You may
want to put students into groups to do this part. Group Student 1s together and put Student 2s in
a different group.
Review some expressions that students can use to write definitions. For example:
For Activity 2, have partners sit opposite each other (or at an angle), so they can talk with each
other, but not see each other’s papers. At the end of the activity, ask some students who finish early
to write the answers on the board.
Our World 4 6
Copyright © National Geographic Learning, a part of Cengage Learning.
Answer Key
Introduce the three photos. These photos can also be found in the Student Book on pages 20–21,
36–37, and 41. As a class, discuss the details. Encourage the use of too. Ask questions such as:
2 3 Teaching Tip
In Activity 2, have students work in groups and look for ways in which we are different from the
people in the photos. In Activity 3, students work on their own. They practice more + adjective +
than as they look at the photos and think about their own opinions. Have them check one box only
(I agree / I’m not sure / I don’t agree).
Our World 4 7
Copyright © National Geographic Learning, a part of Cengage Learning.
Answer Key
3 Answer Key
more difficult than more difficult than
more beautiful (place) than more interesting than
more old-fashioned than more expensive than
4 Teaching Tip
Have students form pairs for the last activity. Monitor your students while they are sharing
opinions. Remind students to ask their partners for the reason why. Answer any questions your
students have at the end of the activity.
2 Teaching Tip
Explain that the class will make comparisons about the people and objects. Give some examples
of comparisons, using than. Organize the class into groups of four students: two teams of two. Ask
students to explain the rules of the game Tic-Tac-Toe and have them play the game (several times,
if possible). Alternatively, play the game as a whole class.
Our World 4 8
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1 Work with a partner. Take turns. Ask and answer questions about
Answer Key your partner’s picture. Write the names in your picture. Use these
words to help you.
Unit 4 Activity Worksheets
Get Well
Carlos Soon!
Marco a toothache In my picture a girl has a cast
on her leg. What’s her name?
David Susana a stomachache
Her name’s Susana.
Activity Worksheet
Rosa 4.1
Tania an earache
1 Answer Key
Teaching Tip
OurExplain
Worldthat
4 both students have the same picture. However, Student 1 knows the names of some 1
people in the picture andCopyright
he wants to find
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Geographic names
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a part other
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Learning.
look at their partner’s page. Instead, they should take turns to ask questions. Remind students that
they have the names of the people who they want to find out about. They also have the illnesses.
Ask partners who finish early to write sentences about each person in the picture.
Our World 4 9
Copyright © National Geographic Learning, a part of Cengage Learning.
Answer Key
1 2 Teaching Tip
The goal of this worksheet is to recycle some of the important health advice that students have
learned, as well as to practice using should/shouldn’t. Have students read the sentences on their
sheet and discuss where the advice belongs: should or shouldn’t. When both partners agree, they
should write the sentence and draw a picture for each one.
Have students work with the same partner for Activity 2. For each piece of advice, students discuss
why the advice is important. Model how to ask questions and share opinions. Have students add a
question of their own for each piece of advice, such as Should you…? When should you…?
Have students work in pairs. Set a time limit. Have students do as much as they can in the time
you allow them. If partners are having difficulty, work with them briefly to show them how to
ask questions and answers. If students complete all four illnesses, have them change roles and
continue. Don’t worry if some students do not complete all of them. When students have had
plenty of practice, have them choose one illness and prepare a short role play. They can add their
own props, actions, etc. Monitor and help the students as they work. Choose a few students to
act out for the class.
Our World 4 10
Copyright © National Geographic Learning, a part of Cengage Learning.
Answer Key
My Favorites
Activity Worksheet 5.1
3 Teaching Tip
Before students start Activity 3, give them some useful expressions that they can use for giving
opinions, agreeing, and disagreeing. For example:
If you have a large class, this activity can be done as a ‘pyramid discussion’. First, have students
discuss and choose what they would like for the party, in pairs. Then have students form groups of
four. This time they must talk together about what they would like for the party. Then tell students
to form a group of eight. Again, they can only choose one favorite for each category.
The aim of Activity 2 is to guess what each name represents, e.g., ‘math’ refers to favorite ‘school
subject’. Students must ask and answer questions in order to guess correctly. Finally, it’s important
for students to ask their partner why they chose that person or object. Show students the dialogue
and have them practice.
2 3 Teaching Tip
For Activity 2, have students invent their own questions here, using the words from Activity 1. In
pairs, students choose six questions. Then put students in groups of three and have them ask and
answer questions. During Activity 3, move around the room and monitor the students’ English.
Our World 4 11
Copyright © National Geographic Learning, a part of Cengage Learning.
Answer Key
Our World 4 12
Copyright © National Geographic Learning, a part of Cengage Learning.
Answer Key
ders of the
Wonders Sea
of the Sea
Activity Worksheet 6.1
NTS 1 and 2
StudentS 1 AND 2
with a partner. Find and circle these eight words in the puzzle.
1 Answer Key
n S U N L I G H T L O D A
E O R M I D O L P H I N
onges
A C C E C I G H T S S R
S E A T U R T L E I A E
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e
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t N S E U E Y U H T T E U
ear G H N I A F I S A U A R
E M I D N I G H T L R C
S H A R K S E Z O N E E
NTS 3 and 4
StudentS 3 AND 4
with a partner. Find and circle these eight words in the puzzle.
with your partner. Prepare clues for the words you found in
1 Answer Key
y 1. Look at the pictures on pages 90 and 91 of your book if
ed help. S U N L I G H T L O D A
E O R M I D O L P H I N
le
It’s smaller than Aa whale.
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our first clue. It’s smaller than a whale. It lives in the sunlight zone.
ht E M I D N I G H T L R C
Is it a dolphin?
S H A R K S E Z O N E E
Yes, it is. Can you find it in the puzzle?
Our World 4 13
with your partner. PrepareCopyright clues for Geographic
© National the words Learning, ayou found
part of Cengage Learning.
Teaching Tip
Put students in groups of four. Then have students work in pairs within their groups. Point out that
some of words in each puzzle are written backwards or on the diagonal. If students have trouble
finding these words, write them on the board.
2 Teaching Tip
In pairs, students discuss the words in their word list. The last four words are more difficult, so
students may need help making clues. Give an example. Hold up page 90–91 of the Student Book
and say disappear—some of these creatures aren’t here anymore. If necessary, students can refer
to Unit 6 if they need help.
Our World 4 14
Copyright © National Geographic Learning, a part of Cengage Learning.
Good Idea!
Answer Key
1 Work with a partner. Look at page 2 and choose one Fact Card
each. Don’t look at your partner’s card. Ask and answer questions.
Unit 7 Activity Worksheets
Fill in the chart.
Good Idea!
Which inventions on your fact card use electricity?
Activity Worksheet 7.1 The battery, the telephone, and the car. What about you?
1 Possible answers:
2 1Work
2 with your
Teaching Tippartner. Look at the Fact Cards together.
Share your opinions.
Have students form pairs. Give Fact Card 1 to one student and Fact Card 2 to his partner. Give
everyone a worksheet. Introduce Fact Cards 1 and 2. Explain that the cards are different. Fact Card 1
is about inventions in the 1800s, while Fact Card 2 is about inventions in the 1900s.
Which
Model invention
the task. on each
Take Fact Card 1.card… is the
Ask students most
to look useful
at Fact in2.your
Card lifefirst
Ask the today?
question on
is a Have
the worksheet: Which inventions use electricity? big problem
students for the Then
answer. planet today?
practice the model
dialogue with the class. shows the most imagination and creativity?
changedfrom
Remind students that the goal is to find information our their
livescard
more than
and other
share it with their partner.
They should not show it to their partner. Theyinventions?
should not read aloud the Fact Cards to their
partners, either. Have students do the first item in pairs.
Before students begin Activity 2 explain that students should now give their opinions. There are no
correct
Whichanswers. Haveisstudents
invention the mostplace bothinFact
useful yourCards on the table and discuss them.
life today?
I think the wheel is the most useful, because my bike has wheels!
Our World 4 1
Copyright © National Geographic Learning, a part of Cengage Learning.
Our World 4 15
Copyright © National Geographic Learning, a part of Cengage Learning.
Good Idea!
Answer Key
STUDENT 1
Activity Worksheet 7.2
1 Work withKey
1 Answer a partner. Ask and answer questions. Fill in the chart.
Kaleidoscope Yo-yo
How / you / First, lift the toy. Put the string on your
use / it? Put it to your eye. finger. Turn your hand up.
What / you / think It’s great. The man had It’s not very useful.
of / the invention? lots of imagination! But it’s fun!
Our World 4 1
Copyright © National Geographic Learning, a part of Cengage Learning.
Our World 4 16
Copyright © National Geographic Learning, a part of Cengage Learning.
Answer Key
Teaching Tip
Show the class the pictures of a kaleidoscope and a yo-yo. Help students pronounce the words
correctly. Model the activity with the class. Take the Student 1 sheet and explain: I want to learn
how to use the kaleidoscope. You have the information. So I’m going to ask you some questions.
Who invented it? Call on someone with a kaleidoscope card to answer. Have students who finish
early discuss the toys: Which one is easier to use? Which one is more interesting? Why? Are they
useful inventions?
Point out the rules and explain the rules of the game. Students take turns to pick up a card. That
student can only say yes or no. The other players in the group have to guess the invention by asking
questions. Point out the list of useful questions. When someone in the group guesses the name
of the invention correctly, he takes that card. However, in order to win the card, he must read the
words on the card and make a correct sentence with used to.
To modify this game, have students do a ‘walk and talk’ activity. Give each student one card.
Have them move around the class. When a student meets a partner, the partner should guess
the invention by asking questions. The person with the card can only say yes or no. After the two
people have guessed correctly, they move to a new partner and the game continues.
Our World 4 17
Copyright © National Geographic Learning, a part of Cengage Learning.
Answer Key
Answer Key
a stuffed toy X X X X X
a dinosaur X X X X
t-shirt
X
a bug lamp X X X X X
comic books X X X X X
a video game X X X X X
fossil socks X X X X X
2Work with another group. What did each person buy? Check your
Our World 4 answers. If you got different answers to Activity 1, then talk about 18
Copyright © National Geographic Learning, a part of Cengage Learning.
the clues again.
Answer Key
Tell Student 1 (Mei) to ask Student 2 (Lee) about his birthday first. (Did you have a nice birthday,
Lee?) Student 2 will use the information in the chart to answer. Then Student 2 asks Student 1 about
her birthday. They don’t need to write. This is a listening and speaking activity.
Our World 4 19
Copyright © National Geographic Learning, a part of Cengage Learning.
Answer Key
Teaching Tip
Point out the word lists and have students read the text silently on their own, checking the words
they see in the text. Alternatively, play the role of a skater and read the text aloud to the class.
You can add actions, too.
2 Teaching Tip
In Activity 2, students should explain how to move or use the object. Point out some useful
expressions and questions that the group can use. Encourage students to act out what they’re
doing as they explain. Give each group plenty of space and even have them stand so they can act
out the movements. During the game, move around the class and help students.
Our World 4 20
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A B C D E
Answer Key
1.
What /happens
happen when
/ whenyou/ you /
balance a It doesn’t balance. It falls over.
balance
soda can/ that
sodaiscan / that / is full?
full?
2.
2.
What happens when you balance a It /doesn’t balance. It falls over.
not / balance.
soda can which is empty? It / fall over.
3.
What /happens
happen to/ toa /soda
a / soda can /has
can that It doesn’t fall over. It balances.
that
some/ have
water/ inside?
some water / inside?
4.
What happens next if you push the It /turns!
turn! The more you push it, the
soda can? more you
More it spins!
push / more it spins!
5.
Why /does
the soda can /can
the soda fallfall
over / when
over when/ When the soda can leans, gravity pulls
full
the or empty?
can is full or empty? the soda can down.
Teaching Tip
Our World 4 1
Introduce the topic. Ask What©isNational
Copyright gravity? WhatLearning,
Geographic does ita part
do?of(It’s a force.
Cengage It pulls us toward the
Learning.
center of the ground). Show the class the two pages. Point out that Student 1 has the questions
for numbers 1, 3, 5. Student 2 has the answers to those questions. If possible, have students bring
an empty soda can to class, so that they can try the experiment. Alternatively, have them do the
experiment at home after the lesson.
Model the activity with the class. Take the Student 1 sheet and ask the first question: What happens
when you balance a soda can which is full? Have a Student 2 give you the answer. (It doesn’t
balance. It falls over.)
Finally, try this experiment. Have students try to stand up from a chair while keeping their backs
straight up and down, their arms crossed, and their feet flat on the ground under their knees. (It is
impossible! Why? The center of gravity is too far back to allow them to stand.)
Our World 4 21
Copyright © National Geographic Learning, a part of Cengage Learning.
The Science of Fun
Answer Key
GROUP 1
Activity1Worksheet
Work with a partner. On another piece of paper, write clues for
9.4
the Down
1 Answer Key words in your puzzle. Use which or the more…
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1 2 Teaching Tip
2 students
Before Work begin,
with explain
Groupthat2.they
Askhave
andhalf
answer questions.
of the crossword. The Take
goal is turns. Write
to find out the
the
other half Across
of the words
crossword in your
without puzzle.
looking at the other group’s sheet! The first step is to write
clues for the words in the puzzles. Clues must use which clauses or the more.
Our World 4 1
Copyright © National Geographic Learning, a part of Cengage Learning.
Our World 4 22
Copyright © National Geographic Learning, a part of Cengage Learning.